精品解析：浙江省湖州市长兴县校联考5月月考2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2025学年第一学期独立作业（三） 七年级英语试题卷 （共100分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） The school music club opens. Tony wants to ___1___ the club, but he doesn’t want to go alone (单独). He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. Then they can ___2___. It’s Sunday. They don’t ___3___ go to school. So he ___4___ them at home, but everyone is busy. Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to ___5___ it. Peter is writing an email to his penfriend Gina on the ___6___. He is telling her about ___7___ school life. Lily likes music very much, and her dream is to be a(n) ___8___. Mr Green is ___9___ her to sing songs at school. Alice is going to have her birthday party. Her parents are cooking in the ____10____. They will have some ____11____ food at home. Kate is helping her brother ____12____ his English. He doesn’t always do well in his tests. Tom is ____13____ baseball with his sister. It is his ____14____ sport. Tony is not happy ____15____ no one can go to the club with him. 1. A. join B. drive C. help D. make 2. A. eat out B. get dressed C. get lost D. do the dishes 3. A. have to B. must C. may D. can 4. A. makes B. writes C. meets D. calls 5. A. show B. finish C. draw D. exercise 6. A. radio B. TV C. video D. computer 7. A. me B. his C. them D. her 8. A. scientist B. astronaut C. singer D. waitress 9. A. teaching B. building C. taking D. following 10. A. library B. kitchen C. shower D. boat 11. A. delicious B. terrible C. noisy D. young 12. A. in B. with C. at D. on 13. A. crossing B. leaving C. practising D. washing 14. A. favourite B. balanced C. perfect D. relaxing 15. A. and B. or C. because D. but 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tony想加入学校音乐俱乐部，邀请朋友同行却发现大家都有事的经历，同时介绍了朋友们周日各自的活动安排。 【1题详解】 句意：Tony想加入俱乐部，但他不想一个人去。 根据后文“the club”，表示加入俱乐部应选用join，符合语境。drive表示“驾驶”，help表示“帮助”，make表示“制作”，均与语境不符。 【2题详解】 句意：然后他们可以一起外出就餐。 根据前文“ask his friends to go to the club with him”，邀请朋友一起去俱乐部后，可搭配的活动是eat out（外出就餐），符合语境。get dressed表示“穿衣服”，get lost表示“迷路”，do the dishes表示“洗碗”，均与语境不符。 【3题详解】 句意：他们不用上学。 根据前文“It’s Sunday”，周日不需要上学，应选用have to，表示“不得不”，符合语境。must表示“必须”，语气过于强硬；may表示“可能”，can表示“能够”，均与语境不符。 【4题详解】 句意：所以他给他们打电话，但每个人都很忙。 根据后文“them at home”，Tony给在家的朋友打电话，应选用calls，表示“打电话”，符合语境。makes表示“制作”，writes表示“写”，meets表示“遇见”，均与语境不符。 【5题详解】 句意：他通常要花两个小时完成它。 根据前文“doing his homework”，此处指完成作业，应选用finish，表示“完成”，符合语境。show表示“展示”，draw表示“画画”，exercise表示“锻炼”，均与语境不符。 【6题详解】 句意：Peter正在电脑上给他的笔友Gina写电子邮件。 根据后文“writing an email”，写电子邮件的工具是computer，应选用computer，符合语境。radio表示“收音机”，TV表示“电视”，video表示“视频”，均与语境不符。 【7题详解】 句意：他正在告诉她关于他的学校生活。 根据主语“He”，此处表示“他的学校生活”，应选用his，表示“他的”，符合语境。me表示“我”，them表示“他们”，her表示“她的”，均与语境不符。 【8题详解】 句意：Lily非常喜欢音乐，她的梦想是成为一名歌手。 根据前文“Lily likes music very much”，喜欢音乐对应的梦想是成为歌手，应选用singer，表示“歌手”，符合语境。scientist表示“科学家”，astronaut表示“宇航员”，waitress表示“女服务员”，均与语境不符。 【9题详解】 句意：Green先生正在学校教她唱歌。 根据后文“her to sing songs”，此处指教她唱歌，应选用teaching，表示“教”，符合语境。building表示“建造”，taking表示“拿”，following表示“跟随”，均与语境不符。 【10题详解】 句意：她的父母正在厨房做饭。 根据前文“cooking”，做饭的场所是kitchen，应选用kitchen，表示“厨房”，符合语境。library表示“图书馆”，shower表示“淋浴”，boat表示“船”，均与语境不符。 【11题详解】 句意：他们会在家吃一些美味的食物。 根据前文“cooking”，准备的食物应是delicious，表示“美味的”，符合语境。terrible表示“糟糕的”，noisy表示“吵闹的”，young表示“年轻的”，均与语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：Kate正在帮助她的弟弟学习英语。 根据固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”，表示“在某方面帮助某人”，应选用with，符合语境。in，at，on均无法构成该搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：Tom正在和他的妹妹练习棒球。 根据后文“baseball”，此处指练习棒球，应选用practising，表示“练习”，符合语境。crossing表示“穿过”，leaving表示“离开”，washing表示“洗”，均与语境不符。 【14题详解】 句意：这是他最喜欢的运动。 根据前文“practising baseball with his sister”，此处表示棒球是他最喜欢的运动，应选用favourite，表示“最喜欢的”，符合语境。balanced表示“平衡的”，perfect表示“完美的”，relaxing表示“令人放松的”，均与语境不符。 【15题详解】 句意：Tony不高兴，因为没有人能和他一起去俱乐部。 前后句为因果关系，Tony不高兴的原因是没人陪他去，应选用because，表示“因为”，符合语境。and表示并列，or表示选择，but表示转折，均与语境不符。 二、阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，共计22分） A We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together. Passage 1: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall. Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off. Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 16. How do we know it’s windy? A. The ground is white. B. The temperature goes up. C. The branches are moving. D. The air gets cooler. 17. What does Passage 4 mainly talk about? A. Snow. B. Rain. C. Wind. D. Temperature. 18. Why are children happy when it snows? A. Because they can stay at home. B. Because they can build snowmen. C. Because they can enjoy the beauty of snow. D. Because they don’t need to go to school. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过四段文字分别介绍了温度、风、雨、雪四种常见天气现象。 【16题详解】 根据Passage 2的描述：“When it comes, we can see the branches of trees are moving.”，说明树枝晃动是判断有风的依据。 【17题详解】 Passage 4提到“We often see it in winter. It looks white... When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes... children... can make snowmen.”，这些都是雪的特征，因此主要讲述的是雪。 【18题详解】 Passage 4明确说明“children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen.”，所以孩子们开心是因为可以堆雪人。 B ①After a long and cold winter, spring is finally here! Trees turn green. Flowers bloom (盛开). Animals come out to play. It’s a good time to take a school trip and look for some fun things to do. Ready to make the world your classroom? Here are some of the best activities for a school trip. Hiking ②________ Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the countryside, up a mountain or across a river. The walk can be tiring, but you can learn a lot about the outside world and make your body healthier. Flying kites ③What is the best spring activity to free students’ eyes from books and homework? Flying kites! On a sunny day with a good warm wind, it’s exciting to see hundreds of kites flying in the sky. Students in Shandong can take a trip to Weifang, because the city hosts a special kite festival on the third Saturday in April every year. The festival usually lasts for half a month. You can see many funny kites there. Enjoying flowers ④In spring, many flowers are blooming. Some are yellow and some are red. You can enjoy flowers at a park or take a school trip on the weekend to other cities to see flower shows. For example, you can see peonies (牡丹) in Luoyang, Henan and pear flowers in Jinchuan, Sichuan. ⑤There is no better thing to enjoy springtime than going out for a school trip. Put down your phone and make a trip now! 19. Which of the following sentences can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 2? A. Do you want to sit outside a bookstore and enjoy reading in the sunshine? B. There are many beautiful birds and flowers in the mountains. C. Spring is a great time to see the world and get some exercise. D. It’s a good idea to buy flowers and put them in our home in spring. 20. According to the passage, the best way to relax your eyes in spring is ________. A. hiking B. flying kites C. enjoying flowers D. doing eye exercises 21. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. Students’ favourite activities in their free time. B. The best things to do for a school trip in spring. C. Some popular activities to keep healthy. D. The best ways to spend the summer vacation. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了适合春季学校旅行的几项活动，包括徒步、放风筝和赏花，并说明了这些活动的特点与相关地点信息。 【19题详解】 第二段围绕徒步展开，后文提到“Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the countryside... and make your body healthier.”，说明徒步既可以了解外界，也能锻炼身体。C选项“Spring is a great time to see the world and get some exercise.” 中“see the world”与“learn a lot about the outside world”对应，“get some exercise”与“make your body healthier”对应，可衔接上下文。 【20题详解】 第三段直接设问“What is the best spring activity to free students’ eyes from books and homework? Flying kites!”，明确指出放风筝是让眼睛从书本和作业中放松的最佳春季活动。 【21题详解】 文章结构为：①段总起，引出春季学校旅行的活动推荐；②③④段分别介绍徒步、放风筝、赏花三项活动；⑤段总结，呼吁大家放下手机去旅行。属于“总—分—总”结构。 【22题详解】 文章首段点明“Here are some of the best activities for a school trip.”，全文围绕春季学校旅行的最佳活动展开介绍。 C Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They often happen in northern China. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns into sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose (松的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeastern China, there lie some vast deserts. Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also cause lots of problems for farmers. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also destroy the farmers’ houses. What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s some advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees in spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms and ask the government to stop them. 23. When do sandstorms usually happen? A. In summer. B. In spring. C. In winter. D. In autumn. 24. What does the second paragraph tell us? A. Why sandstorms happen in northern China. B. The dangers of sandstorms. C. Sandstorms aren’t terrible at all. D. How sandstorms happen 25. Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms？ A. Planting more trees in spring. B. Stopping people from cutting down too many trees. C. Not staying outside when sandstorms happen. D. Telling people about the dangers of sandstorms. 26. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Sandstorms B. How we can stop sandstorms C. Why sandstorms only happen in northern China D. Sandstorms can influence most areas of China 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了沙尘暴的发生时间、成因、危害及防治建议。 【23题详解】 文章第一段第一句“Sandstorms usually happen in spring.”，可知沙尘暴通常发生在春季。 【24题详解】 第二段主要描述了沙尘暴对人体健康和农业生产的危害，因此本段主旨是沙尘暴的危害。 【25题详解】 文中第三段中提到的防治沙尘暴的方法包括“plant some trees in spring”，“tell them about the dangers of sandstorms and ask the government to stop them”，选项C“沙尘暴发生时不外出”属于个人防护措施，并非防治沙尘暴的方法。 【26题详解】 全文围绕沙尘暴展开，介绍了其发生时间、成因、危害及防治建议，因此“Sandstorms”是最全面的标题。 三、词汇运用（共15小题，每空2分，共计30分） 选词填空，将方框中所给单词的正确形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 online, voice, kick, exam, side by side The Dragon Boat Festival is a special day. There is a wonderful dragon boat race. Many boats line up ___27___. The rowers shout with loud ___28___ . People also like to play games such as ___29___ jianzi. We can get messages about the festival ___30___. It’s a time to have fun, not like a ___31___ that makes us nervous. We don’t need to do things in a hurry. We can enjoy the festival activities and feel the joy of this traditional festival. 【答案】27. side by side 28. voices 29. kicking 30. online 31. exam 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了端午节的特色活动，包括龙舟赛、传统游戏以及节日的轻松氛围。 【27题详解】 句意：许多龙舟并排排列。结合前文“龙舟赛”的场景，此处用固定短语side by side，表示 “并排地”。 【28题详解】 句意：划手们大声呐喊助威。结合前文“shout with loud”，此处用voice的复数形式voices，表示 “声音”。 【29题详解】 句意：人们也喜欢玩诸如踢毽子之类的游戏。结合后文 “jianzi（毽子）”，此处用kick的动名词形式kicking，构成“kicking jianzi（踢毽子）”。 【30题详解】 句意：我们可以在网上获取关于这个节日的信息。结合前文“get messages”，此处用online，表示“在网上”。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一段用来玩乐的时光，不像考试那样让我们紧张。结合后文“that makes us nervous”，此处用exam，表示“考试”。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 7:30 30th April We’re here at Mountain Taishan. The ___32___(风景) look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like part of a ___33___(画). 9:20 30th April We’re at a rest ___34___（场地）now. Climbing is hard and tiring! My shoes are all ___35___ (湿) and dirty too, but we’re making good progress. There are many other ___36___ (观光客) here. ___37___ (尽管) the weather is bad, they don’t seem tired at all. Instead, they’re talking and laughing. I don’t think my sister Alice is enjoying the ___38___ (经历) very much, so I’m encouraging her. 10:30 30th April The sun is ___39___ (照耀) through the clouds! It’s a lovely day. I’m so ___40___ (高兴) we’re here at the top of the ____41____ (山). Mountain Taishan is so beautiful in the sunlight. We are tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top! 【答案】32. sights##views 33. picture##painting 34. place##area 35. wet 36. tourists##visitors 37. Although##Though 38. experience 39. shining 40. happy##glad##pleased 41. mountain 【解析】 【导语】本文以登山日记的形式，记录了作者登泰山过程中不同时间的所见所感，从沿途风景、登山的辛苦到登顶的喜悦，展现了登山的过程与收获。 【32题详解】 句意：风景看起来棒极了。“风景”，其英文翻译“sight/scenery/views”，名词。根据文中语句“The… look amazing”可知，动词look为复数形式，主语用复数名词，scenery不可数名词，应填sights/views。 【33题详解】 句意：树木和岩石看起来就像一幅画的一部分。“画”，其英文翻译“picture/painting”，名词。根据文中语句“part of a…”可知，不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填picture/painting。 【34题详解】 句意：我们现在在休息场地。“场地”，其英文翻译“place/area”，名词。根据文中语句“at a rest…”可知，“rest place/area”表示“休息场地”，不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填place/area。 【35题详解】 句意：我的鞋子又湿又脏。“湿”，其英文翻译“wet”，形容词。根据文中语句“My shoes are all… and dirty too”可知，形容词与dirty并列作表语，故填wet。 【36题详解】 句意：这里还有许多其他的观光客。“观光客”，其英文翻译“tourist/visitor”，可数名词。根据文中语句“many other…”可知，many后接可数名词复数，故填tourists/visitors。 【37题详解】 句意：尽管天气不好，他们看起来一点也不累。“尽管”，其英文翻译“although/though”，连词。根据文中语句“… the weather is bad, they don’t seem tired at all”可知，连词引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 【38题详解】 句意：我觉得我妹妹爱丽丝不太喜欢这次经历。“经历”，其英文翻译“experience”，名词。根据文中语句“enjoying the… very much”可知，定冠词the后接名词，此处指本次登山的经历，用单数形式，故填experience。 【39题详解】 句意：阳光正透过云层照耀！“照耀”，其英文翻译“shine”，动词原形。根据文中语句“The sun is… through the clouds”可知，句子为现在进行时，结构为“is+现在分词”，故填shining。 【40题详解】 句意：我很高兴我们在山顶上。“高兴”，其英文翻译“happy/glad/pleased”，形容词。根据文中语句“I’m so… we’re here”可知，形容词作表语，故填happy/glad/pleased。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在山顶上。“山”，其英文翻译“mountain”，名词。根据文中语句“the top of the…”可知，定冠词the后接单数名词，指前文提到的泰山，故填mountain。 四、错题重现（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） 42. My father is ________ (开车) home. He will be back soon. 【答案】driving 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸正开车回家，他很快就会回来。根据中文提示“开车”，结合句子结构“My father is…home”，此处需要使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，“开车”的英文是drive，其现在分词形式是driving。 43. It was not easy for a child ________(finish) the game so well. 【答案】to finish 【解析】 【详解】句意：对一个孩子来说，把游戏完成得这么好并不容易。句中使用固定句型“It is/was + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，动词“finish”需要使用不定式形式“to finish”。 44. My little sister is afraid of ________ (闪电). 【答案】lightning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹害怕闪电。“闪电”的英文是lightning，它是不可数名词，在句中作介词of的宾语。 45. Don’t worry ________ me. I’m fine. 【答案】 about 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心我。我很好。worry about意为“担心”，为固定搭配，后接宾语me。根据句意及短语搭配可知此处应填介词about。 46. Let’s look at the weather ________ Russia. 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们来看一下俄罗斯的天气。空格处和Russia构成介词短语，在句中作后置定语修饰名词weather。俄罗斯是国家，属于大范围地点，需要用介词in。 47. In Sanya, Hainan, there are lots of beautiful ________ (沙滩). 【答案】beaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：在海南三亚，有许多美丽的沙滩。 “沙滩”的英文是beach，句中lots of表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数，beach的复数形式为beaches。 48. What’s the ________ (气温) today? 【答案】temperature 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的气温是多少？ 根据中文提示“气温”，对应的英文单词是temperature，它是不可数名词。 49. There are so many p________ on the bus. I can’t find a seat. 【答案】passengers##assengers 【解析】 【详解】句意：公交车上有这么多乘客，我找不到座位了。 根据首字母p和语境，passenger表示“乘客”，可数名词。“many”后接可数名词复数passengers。 50. Please tell Jeff ________ (cook) at home. 【答案】to cook 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉Jeff在家做饭。tell sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”，此处需要填入动词cook的不定式形式to cook。 51. He wishes ________ (see) snow again next year. 【答案】to see 【解析】 【详解】句意：他希望明年能再看到雪。wish to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，此处需要填入动词see的不定式形式to see。 52. There are many ________ (rock) in different shapes. 【答案】rocks 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有许多不同形状的岩石。句中“many”后接可数名词复数，“rock”的复数形式是“rocks”。 53. Don’t ________ (倾倒) the dirty water out of the window. 【答案】pour 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要把脏水倒出窗外。“倾倒”的英文单词是pour，句子是祈使句的否定形式“Don’t + 动词原形”，此处用动词原形pour。 五、课文填空（共9小题，每小题1分，共计9分） Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will ____54____ from Portsmouth tomorrow. We’ll meet him ____55____ early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will ____56____ at eight o’clock, so we’ll have ____57____ time. We’ll see his boat and then we’ll say goodbye ____58____ him. He will be away ____59____ two months. We are very ____60____ of him. He will ____61____ an ____62____ race across the Atlantic. 【答案】54. sail 55. at the harbor 56. set out 57. plenty of 58. to 59. for 60. proud 61. take part in 62. important 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的邻居查尔斯·艾利森船长即将从朴次茅斯启航，驾驶“托普塞尔”号小艇参加跨大西洋比赛的故事，表达了对船长的自豪与祝福，展现了航海冒险的魅力与亲友间的情谊。 【54题详解】 句意：我们的邻居查尔斯·艾利森船长明天将从朴次茅斯启航。句中“tomorrow”表明为将来时，“will”后接动词原形；“sail from”为固定搭配，意为“从……启航”，契合船长出海的语境。 【55题详解】 句意：明天一大早我们将在港口与他碰面。“meet sb. at the harbor”为常用表达，意为“在港口与某人碰面”；“harbor”意为“港口”，符合船只启航前送行的场景设定。 【56题详解】 句意：艾利森船长将在八点出发，所以我们有充足的时间。“set out”为固定短语，意为“出发、启程”，符合船长按计划开始航行的语境；“will”后接动词原形，故用“set out”。 【57题详解】 句意：艾利森船长将在八点出发，所以我们有充足的时间。“plenty of”为固定搭配，意为“充足的、大量的”，可修饰可数或不可数名词，此处修饰不可数名词“time”，契合“出发时间较晚，时间充裕”的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我们会看到他的船，然后和他道别。“say goodbye to sb.”为固定搭配，意为“向某人道别”，符合亲友送别船长的场景设定。故填to。 【59题详解】 句意：他将离开两个月。“for + 时间段”为固定用法，用于表示动作持续的时间长度，此处“for two months”说明船长离开的时长。 【60题详解】 句意：我们为他感到非常自豪。“be proud of sb.”为固定搭配，意为“为某人感到自豪”，契合作者对船长参与航海赛事的敬佩之情。故填proud。 【61题详解】 句意：他将参加一场重要的跨大西洋比赛。“take part in”为固定短语，意为“参加（活动、比赛等）”，“will”后接动词原形，契合船长参与航海赛事的语境。 【62题详解】 句意：他将参加一场重要的跨大西洋比赛。“an important race”中“important”以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词“an”。故填 important。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期独立作业（三） 七年级英语试题卷 （共100分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） The school music club opens. Tony wants to ___1___ the club, but he doesn’t want to go alone (单独). He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. Then they can ___2___. It’s Sunday. They don’t ___3___ go to school. So he ___4___ them at home, but everyone is busy. Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to ___5___ it. Peter is writing an email to his penfriend Gina on the ___6___. He is telling her about ___7___ school life. Lily likes music very much, and her dream is to be a(n) ___8___. Mr Green is ___9___ her to sing songs at school. Alice is going to have her birthday party. Her parents are cooking in the ____10____. They will have some ____11____ food at home. Kate is helping her brother ____12____ his English. He doesn’t always do well in his tests. Tom is ____13____ baseball with his sister. It is his ____14____ sport. Tony is not happy ____15____ no one can go to the club with him. 1. A. join B. drive C. help D. make 2. A. eat out B. get dressed C. get lost D. do the dishes 3. A. have to B. must C. may D. can 4. A. makes B. writes C. meets D. calls 5. A. show B. finish C. draw D. exercise 6. A. radio B. TV C. video D. computer 7. A. me B. his C. them D. her 8. A. scientist B. astronaut C. singer D. waitress 9. A. teaching B. building C. taking D. following 10. A. library B. kitchen C. shower D. boat 11. A. delicious B. terrible C. noisy D. young 12. A. in B. with C. at D. on 13. A. crossing B. leaving C. practising D. washing 14. A. favourite B. balanced C. perfect D. relaxing 15. A. and B. or C. because D. but 二、阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，共计22分） A We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together. Passage 1: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall. Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off. Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 16. How do we know it’s windy? A. The ground is white. B. The temperature goes up. C. The branches are moving. D. The air gets cooler. 17. What does Passage 4 mainly talk about? A. Snow. B. Rain. C. Wind. D. Temperature. 18. Why are children happy when it snows? A. Because they can stay at home. B. Because they can build snowmen. C. Because they can enjoy the beauty of snow. D. Because they don’t need to go to school. B ①After a long and cold winter, spring is finally here! Trees turn green. Flowers bloom (盛开). Animals come out to play. It’s a good time to take a school trip and look for some fun things to do. Ready to make the world your classroom? Here are some of the best activities for a school trip. Hiking ②________ Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the countryside, up a mountain or across a river. The walk can be tiring, but you can learn a lot about the outside world and make your body healthier. Flying kites ③What is the best spring activity to free students’ eyes from books and homework? Flying kites! On a sunny day with a good warm wind, it’s exciting to see hundreds of kites flying in the sky. Students in Shandong can take a trip to Weifang, because the city hosts a special kite festival on the third Saturday in April every year. The festival usually lasts for half a month. You can see many funny kites there. Enjoying flowers ④In spring, many flowers are blooming. Some are yellow and some are red. You can enjoy flowers at a park or take a school trip on the weekend to other cities to see flower shows. For example, you can see peonies (牡丹) in Luoyang, Henan and pear flowers in Jinchuan, Sichuan. ⑤There is no better thing to enjoy springtime than going out for a school trip. Put down your phone and make a trip now! 19. Which of the following sentences can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 2? A. Do you want to sit outside a bookstore and enjoy reading in the sunshine? B. There are many beautiful birds and flowers in the mountains. C. Spring is a great time to see the world and get some exercise. D. It’s a good idea to buy flowers and put them in our home in spring. 20. According to the passage, the best way to relax your eyes in spring is ________. A. hiking B. flying kites C. enjoying flowers D. doing eye exercises 21. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. Students’ favourite activities in their free time. B. The best things to do for a school trip in spring. C. Some popular activities to keep healthy. D. The best ways to spend the summer vacation. C Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They often happen in northern China. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns into sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose (松的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeastern China, there lie some vast deserts. Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also cause lots of problems for farmers. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also destroy the farmers’ houses. What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s some advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees in spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms and ask the government to stop them. 23. When do sandstorms usually happen? A. In summer. B. In spring. C. In winter. D. In autumn. 24. What does the second paragraph tell us? A. Why sandstorms happen in northern China. B. The dangers of sandstorms. C. Sandstorms aren’t terrible at all. D. How sandstorms happen 25. Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms？ A. Planting more trees in spring. B. Stopping people from cutting down too many trees. C. Not staying outside when sandstorms happen. D. Telling people about the dangers of sandstorms. 26. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Sandstorms B. How we can stop sandstorms C. Why sandstorms only happen in northern China D. Sandstorms can influence most areas of China 三、词汇运用（共15小题，每空2分，共计30分） 选词填空，将方框中所给单词的正确形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 online, voice, kick, exam, side by side The Dragon Boat Festival is a special day. There is a wonderful dragon boat race. Many boats line up ___27___. The rowers shout with loud ___28___ . People also like to play games such as ___29___ jianzi. We can get messages about the festival ___30___. It’s a time to have fun, not like a ___31___ that makes us nervous. We don’t need to do things in a hurry. We can enjoy the festival activities and feel the joy of this traditional festival. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 7:30 30th April We’re here at Mountain Taishan. The ___32___(风景) look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like part of a ___33___(画). 9:20 30th April We’re at a rest ___34___（场地）now. Climbing is hard and tiring! My shoes are all ___35___ (湿) and dirty too, but we’re making good progress. There are many other ___36___ (观光客) here. ___37___ (尽管) the weather is bad, they don’t seem tired at all. Instead, they’re talking and laughing. I don’t think my sister Alice is enjoying the ___38___ (经历) very much, so I’m encouraging her. 10:30 30th April The sun is ___39___ (照耀) through the clouds! It’s a lovely day. I’m so ___40___ (高兴) we’re here at the top of the ____41____ (山). Mountain Taishan is so beautiful in the sunlight. We are tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top! 四、错题重现（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） 42. My father is ________ (开车) home. He will be back soon. 43. It was not easy for a child ________(finish) the game so well. 44. My little sister is afraid of ________ (闪电). 45. Don’t worry ________ me. I’m fine. 46. Let’s look at the weather ________ Russia. 47. In Sanya, Hainan, there are lots of beautiful ________ (沙滩). 48. What’s the ________ (气温) today? 49. There are so many p________ on the bus. I can’t find a seat. 50. Please tell Jeff ________ (cook) at home. 51. He wishes ________ (see) snow again next year. 52. There are many ________ (rock) in different shapes. 53. Don’t ________ (倾倒) the dirty water out of the window. 五、课文填空（共9小题，每小题1分，共计9分） Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will ____54____ from Portsmouth tomorrow. We’ll meet him ____55____ early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will ____56____ at eight o’clock, so we’ll have ____57____ time. We’ll see his boat and then we’ll say goodbye ____58____ him. He will be away ____59____ two months. We are very ____60____ of him. He will ____61____ an ____62____ race across the Atlantic. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $