Unit5-Unit6 易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版英语六年级下册 Unit5-Unit6 易错题专项训练 一、语音辨析（易错指数：★★★☆☆） 判断下列每组单词中画线部分发音，相同的写 “S”，不同的写 “D”。 1.( ) window how 2. ( ) slow snow 3.( ) know now 4. ( ) air chair 5.( ) hair fair 6. ( ) show out 7.( ) bear air 8. ( ) country about 二、词汇运用（易错指数：★★★★☆） A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He is very ________ (excite) about the coming party. 2.The football game is very ________ (excite). All the students shout loudly. 3.Liu Tao ________ (bring) some balloons to the party tomorrow. 4.We ________ (learn) about Australia next week. 5.My mother ________ (make) a potato salad for me this evening. 6.He wants to be a ________ (cook). He will have ________ (cook) lessons. 7.Sydney is a beautiful city in ________ (Australian). Many ________ (visit) go there every year. 8.The party ________ (begin) at 3 o'clock this afternoon. Don't be late. 9.She'll ________ (go) to the library and ________ (look) for books about Canada. 10.-What ________ you ________ (do) at the party? -I'm going to sing an English song. B. 选词填空（每词限用一次） find out find bring take put on wear 1.My mother will ________ me to Beijing this summer holiday. 2.Please ________ your homework to school tomorrow. 3.We want to ________ more about this country before the lessons. 4.He can't ________ his pen. He is very sad. 5The children will ________ a play at the New Year's party. 6.She will ________ her new dress to the party. 三、句型转换（易错指数：★★★★☆） 1.Mike is going to bring some fruit to the party.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ______________________________________________ 2.The children will learn about Australia next week.（改为否定句） __________________________________________ 3.We're going to have the party at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 4.Yang Ling will go to Beijing by train.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 5.He will fly a spaceship to the Moon.（改为同义句，用 be going to 结构） ______________________________________________ 6.Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 四、完形填空（易错指数：★★★★★） Next Sunday, we are going to have a 1 at our classroom. We are very excited about it. We are 2 to make a plan for the party first. Tom will 3 some balloons from home. Lily is going to think of interesting party games. I will 4 a play with my best friend Jim. We want to 5 The king's new clothes. I will be the king, and Jim will be the storyteller. We also want to talk about an interesting 6 at the party. We will learn about Australia next month, so we want to find out more about it. We will 7 some photos of Australia, and tell each other some interesting things about this country. For example, we will talk about the 8 and koalas, the beautiful city Sydney, and the Australian football games. The party will 9 at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, and end at 5 o'clock. We 10 have a great time at the party. 1.( ) A. meeting B. party C. class 2.( ) A. go B. goes C. going 3.( ) A. bring B. take C. buy 4.( ) A. put on B. wear C. look at 5.( ) A. sing B. play C. act 6.( ) A. city B. country C. sport 7.( ) A. look B. see C. show 8.( ) A. pandas B. kangaroos C. tigers 9.( ) A. begin B. start C. go 10.( ) A. are B. will C. be going to 五、阅读理解（易错指数：★★★★☆） A 篇 Invitation Dear friends, We are going to have a farewell party (毕业派对) in our classroom on Friday, 21st June. Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. Place: Classroom 6B, No.3 Primary School Plan for the party: ·2:00 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. : Say goodbye to our teachers and classmates. ·2:30 p.m. - 3:30 p.m. : Give presents to each other. We will put on a short play, sing songs and tell stories. ·3:30 p.m. - 4:30 p.m. : Have snacks and drinks. We will also play interesting party games. ·4:30 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. : Take photos together. Come and have fun! Class 6B 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 1.( ) The party is on Saturday, 21st June. 2.( ) The party will last (持续) for three hours. 3.( ) They will give presents to each other at the party. 4.( ) They will have snacks and drinks at 2:30 p.m. 5.( ) They will take photos together at the end of the party. B 篇 Australia is a big country in the world. It is in the southern part of the earth (地球南半球). So when it is summer in China, it is winter in Australia. There are many interesting things in Australia. You will love kangaroos and koalas. Kangaroos can jump very fast, and they can carry their babies in the pouch (育儿袋). Koalas are very cute. They live in the trees and sleep for about 20 hours a day. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia. There are many beautiful places there, like the Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院) and the Bondi Beach. Australian football games are very popular in the country. They are very exciting, and many sport-lovers love watching them. People in Australia are very friendly. They welcome visitors from all over the world. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 1.( ) When it is summer in China, it is ________ in Australia. A. spring B. summer C. winter 2.( ) Koalas sleep for about ________ hours a day. A. 10 B. 20 C. 24 3.( ) What is the biggest city in Australia? A. Sydney B. Melbourne C. Canberra 4.( ) Which of the following is NOT true? A. Australia is in the southern part of the earth. B. Kangaroos can carry their babies in the pouch. C. People in Australia don't like Australian football games. 5.( ) What's the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. The weather in Australia. B. Interesting things about Australia. C. The cities in Australia. 六、书面表达（易错指数：★★★★☆） 请从以下两个题目中任选一个，写一篇不少于 5 句话的英语小短文，要求语句通顺、语法正确，贴合单元所学的一般将来时。 题目 1：My party plan（我的派对计划） 题目 2：My travel plan to Australia（我的澳大利亚旅行计划） ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 参考答案 + 易错解析 一、语音辨析 1.D 2. S 3. D 4. S 5. S 6. D 7. S 8. D 易错解析：本题核心考察 ow 字母组合的双发音（/əʊ/ 和 /aʊ/）、air 字母组合的发音 /eə/，学生易错点为混淆 ow 的两种发音，以及 country 中 ou 发 /ʌ/ 和 about 中 ou 发 /aʊ/ 的区别。 二、词汇运用 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.excited 2. exciting 3. will bring/is going to bring 4. will learn/are going to learn 5. will make/is going to make 6. cook; cooking 7. Australia; visitors 8. will begin/is going to begin 9. go; look 10. are; going to do 易错解析： · 1-2 题：excited 修饰人，exciting 修饰事物，学生极易混淆二者用法； · 6 题：cook 作名词意为 “厨师”，cooker 意为 “厨具”，学生易误写 cooker；cooking lessons 为固定搭配，需用动名词； · 7 题：Australia 是国家名 “澳大利亚”，Australian 是形容词 “澳大利亚的”，visitor 是名词 “游客”，需注意名词单复数； · 9 题：will 后必须加动词原形，and 连接的两个动词形式保持一致，学生易误写 looks。 B. 选词填空 1.take 2. bring 3. find out 4. find 5. put on 6. wear 易错解析： · bring 和 take 的区别：bring 意为 “带来”，take 意为 “带去、带领”，学生极易混用； · find out 和 find 的区别：find out 意为 “查明、弄清（信息）”，find 意为 “找到（具体物品）”，是单元核心易错点。 三、句型转换 1.Is Mike going to bring any fruit to the party? No, he isn't. 易错点：一般疑问句中 some 需改为 any，学生易遗漏；否定回答的人称和 be 动词对应易错。 2.The children won't/will not learn about Australia next week. 易错点：will 的否定形式缩写为 won't，学生易误写 willn't。 3.When are you going to have the party? 易错点：对时间提问用 when，学生易混淆 when 和 where；第一人称 we 需改为第二人称 you。 4.How will Yang Ling go to Beijing? 易错点：对交通方式提问用 how，学生易误用 what。 5.He is going to fly a spaceship to the Moon. 易错点：主语 he 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，学生易误用 are。 6.What is Su Hai going to buy? 易错点：对物品提问用 what，学生易漏写句末的问号。 四、完形填空 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 易错解析： · 4 题：put on a play 是固定搭配，意为 “上演戏剧”，是单元核心短语，学生易误选 wear； · 7 题：show some photos 意为 “展示照片”，look 是不及物动词，需加 at，学生易误用 look； · 10 题：will 后加动词原形，be going to 需搭配主语 we 变为 are going to，学生易误选 C。 五、阅读理解 A 篇 1.F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T B 篇 1.C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 易错解析： · A 篇 4 题：学生易忽略时间节点，吃零食的时间是 3:30-4:30，而非 2:30，属于细节理解易错点； · B 篇 4 题：原文提到澳式橄榄球在澳大利亚很受欢迎，C 选项与原文相反，学生易因漏看原文选错。 六、书面表达（参考范文） 范文 1：My party plan My birthday is coming soon. I am going to have a birthday party at my house this Saturday. I will invite my best friends to the party. My mother is going to make a big birthday cake for me. I will bring some balloons and my favourite toys to the party. We are going to sing the birthday song, play games and eat nice food at the party. I think we will have a great time. 范文 2：My travel plan to Australia This summer holiday, I will go to Australia with my parents. We will go there by plane. We will stay in Sydney for a week. First, I will visit the Sydney Opera House. It is a very famous building. Then, I will go to the zoo to see kangaroos and koalas. I will take a lot of photos of them. I will also watch an Australian football game. I think my trip to Australia will be wonderful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $