精品解析：河南省驻马店市汝南县县二中，县三中2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

七年级下册英语试题 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. I like playing ________ piano, but I don’t like playing ________ soccer. A. the; / B. a; / C. a; the D. the; the 2. —Would you like some juice or coffee? — is OK. I really don't care. A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither 3. My pen pal is ________ the U.S.A. He ________ English very well. A. for; talks B. at; says C. from; speaks D. in; tells 4. He ________ short but he ________ a strong build. A. has; is B. is; has C. is; is D. has; has 5. —Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A. cooks; cooks B. cooks; cooked C. cooked; cooked D. cooked; cooks 6. The girl ________ glasses is my friend. She is good ________ swimming. A. has; with B. with; at C. in; at D. wears; with 7. —What does your sister ________? —She’s ________. A. look like; thin B. look like; shy C. like; friendly D. likes; tall 8. ________ Sunday evening, I watched TV. I ________ an interesting talk show. A. In; saw B. On; see C. In; see D. On; saw 9. —Would you like _______ camping with me? —I’d like to. But I’m busy _______ my homework. A. to go; to do B. to go; doing C. going; to do D. going; doing 10. —It’s late, Teresa. ________ earlier next time and you’ll have enough time ________ breakfast. —OK, Mom. I will remember. A. Get up; to have B. Getting up; having C. To get up; to have D. Get up; have 11. —________ is it from Mianyang to Chengdu? —I’m not sure, but it ________ about two hours to get there by bus. A. How soon; takes B. How far; takes C. How fast; took D. How about; took 12. The story is ________ and all of us are ________ in it. A. interest; interesting B. interested; interesting C. interested; interest D. interesting; interested 13. Mom cooks two eggs. ________ is for me, and ________ is for my sister. A. One; the other B. One; other C. One; others D. A; another 14. Don’t turn ________ the TV. Grandma ________ now. A. on; is sleeping B. up; will sleep C. on; slept D. up; sleeps 15. —When ________ you free last weekend? —Well, I ________ have a free day because I had too much work. A. did; didn’t B. did; wasn’t C. were; wasn’t D. were; didn’t 16. —Does your sister have a ________？ —Yes，she does．She ________ at Zhiqing Clothes Store． A. work；works B. job；works C. job；work D. work；work 17. Sometimes she ________ a train to school；sometimes she goes to school ________ bus． A. takes；takes B. by；takes C. takes；by D. by；by 18. —Mom, there is little food in the fridge. —Let’s buy some ________ and ________. A. chicken; potato B. chickens; potato C. chicken; potatoes D. chickens; potatoes 19. I’m not ________，but I like ________ music very much． A. America；America B. America；American C. American；America D. American；American 20. —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —________． A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Before Father’s Day, my father was out of work. I found he was ____21____. I decided to buy him a special Father’s Day gift to make him happy. After school I ____22____ to the Greens. It was a very good shop. I told Miss Green that I was ____23____ for a gift. “Do you think he likes a ____24____?” Miss Green asked. “I think he might.” I told her. She showed me a Swiss watch. “____25____ money do you have?” She asked. “11 dollars.” I answered. “You’re so lucky! It’s only 10 dollars. You still have a dollar for a card.” She told me. She packed the watch and I ____26____ her, and then I rode my bike back home. ____27____ my father opened the gift, he asked, “Where did you get the watch?” “I bought ____28____ at the Greens.” I said. My father was surprised. Many years later, I learnt that the watch was very expensive, and I knew how nice Miss Green was to me. But I ____29____ had a chance to thank her. My father said, “She let you leave the store ____30____ a dollar for the card. It really touched my heart. I’ll never forget it.” 21. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. special 22. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. took 23. A. bringing B. giving C. finding D. looking 24. A. hat B. phone C. watch D. shirt 25. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far 26. A. visited B. thanked C. forgot D. met 27. A. But B. So C. When D. Because 28. A. them B. her C. him D. it 29. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. always 30. A. with B. for C. on D. in 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 31. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th, 2014. D. On June 14th, 2014. 32. Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________. A. he had to watch the basketball game B. he had to learn to draw C. he cleaned rooms at home D. it started to rain after breakfast 33. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 34. The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese. A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 35. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. B One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door. So Mr. Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr. Black’s. “I’m sorry,” said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave it to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.” Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.” 36. Mr. Black went ________. A. to eat something B. to put his coat on a table C. to buy a coat D. to see his friend 37. After the meal, Mr. Black ________. A. couldn’t find any money in his coat B. didn’t know where he put his coat C. found much money in one pocket of his coat D. didn’t take back his coat 38. Mr. Black gave the money to ________. A. the manager B. the waiter C. the waitress D. the owner (主人) 39. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “waitresses”? A. 客人 B. 女服务员 C. 女主人 D. 女警察 40. Who is the thief? A. Mr. Black. B. The manager. C. The waitress. D. The waiter. C 配对阅读。请将左栏和右栏的信息匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。 ____41____ Henry: I have a 4-year-old son. He likes playing with toys very much. I want to buy some blocks (积木) for him and make him happy. ____42____ Nancy: I will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights. I need a hair dryer to help me. ____43____ Jacky: My grandma feels so hot these days. She can’t sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house. ____44____ Kelly: My sister’s birthday is coming. It’s summer now. I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift. ____45____ Tommy: I got a summer part-time job and made1,000 yuan. I know my mom needs a watch to know the time. I want to give her a big surprise. A. Jack & Jones Jack & Jones is a clothes brand (品牌) for men, especially for young men. We are having a big sale this weekend. Come to our shop at B330, Wanda Mall. B. CASIO Watches are necessary for us. Have a look at our shop. We sell watches of different styles. The price is between 500 yuan and 3,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A521, Wanda Mall. C. ONLY ONLY is a clothes brand for women. If you like nice T-shirts, pants, dresses or coats, come to our shop at A221, Wanda Mall. D. LEGO LEGO is a good toy brand. It sells blocks of different colors and shapes. Children from 2 years old to 15 years old are sure to love it. Come to our shop at A443, Wanda Mall. E. TISSOT You will look cool if you wear a watch. TISSOT watches are good and beautiful. The price is between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A511, Wanda Mall. F. GREE Air Conditioner Hot! So hot! GREE Air Conditioner can help you. It is good to cool your house. It’s safe and quiet, and it is cheap this week. Wait for you at B422, Wanda Mall. G. PHILIPS Hair Dryer Sleeping with wet hair is bad for your health. PHILIPS Hair Dryer can help your hair get dried in a few minutes. From April 1st to April 6th, there is a big sale at B321, Wanda Mall. 四、单词拼写，根据句意和中文提示填写单词（每小题1分，共10分） 46. Lisa loves ________ (钢琴), so she wants her daughter to learn it. 47. He ran into the classroom very ________ (快) because there was only one minute left for the class. 48. Listen! The wind is blowing ________ (在外面). 49. Our teachers are ________ (友好的) to us and help us a lot. 50. Chinese people like to eat ________ (饺子) during the Spring Festival. 51. Don’t ________ (喊叫) at our parents, because it’s not polite. 52. Ken is not here. Can I take a ________ (信息) for him? 53. We should be very careful when we ________ (穿过) the street. 54. John ________ (度过) his last summer holiday with his grandparents. 55. The mother was really ________ (担心的) when she didn’t see her son. 五、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分） 56. 我想要一大碗牛肉面条。 __________________________________ 57. 公园在银行的对面。 __________________________________ 58. 你的暑假过得怎么样？ __________________________________ 59. 上周末我们在一个小村庄里野营。 __________________________________ 60. 在这次的学校旅行中我们对机器人了解了很多。 __________________________________ 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共5分） Zootopia is an interesting movie. It tells a story ____61____ a rabbit named Judy. Judy wanted to be a ____62____ when she was only a little kid. When she grew up, she could work in a police station. ____63____ the officer (警官) didn’t think she could be a good policewoman because he thought she was only a cute rabbit. However, Judy never gave up her dream. Finally, with her friend Nick’s ____64____, Judy worked out a difficult case (案件). Judy showed everyone that a cute rabbit could also become a good policewoman. The story tells us we can achieve (实现) our ____65____ if we try hard. 七、书面表达（15分） 66. 随着人们生活条件的改善，越来越多的人选择假期出去旅游。你热爱旅游吗？你有难忘的旅游经历吗？请你与大家分享你最难忘的旅游经历。要求词数60左右，文中不得出现真实姓名。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容包括以下几点： 1.旅行的时间、地点和交通方式； 2.旅行经历（两件做过的事及感受）； 3.下个假期你想去的地方。 My Trip Nowadays, more and more people like going for a trip on vacation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册英语试题 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. I like playing ________ piano, but I don’t like playing ________ soccer. A. the; / B. a; / C. a; the D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢弹钢琴，但是我不喜欢踢足球。 play后接乐器名词时，乐器前需加定冠词the；play后接球类运动名词时，中间不加冠词。piano是乐器，soccer是球类运动。故选A。 2. —Would you like some juice or coffee? — is OK. I really don't care. A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】both“两个都”，指代的是复数；either“两个中的任何一个”，指代的是单数；all“三者或三者以上都”，指代的是复数；neither“两者都不”。答语句意：哪一个都可以。我不是很在乎。因此是两者之中任何一个。故选B。 3. My pen pal is ________ the U.S.A. He ________ English very well. A. for; talks B. at; says C. from; speaks D. in; tells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的笔友来自美国。他英语说得很好。 be from意为“来自”，表示籍贯或出生地；说某种语言应使用动词speak。talk侧重交谈，say侧重说的内容，tell侧重讲述。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用speaks。故选C。 4. He ________ short but he ________ a strong build. A. has; is B. is; has C. is; is D. has; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他个子矮，但他体格强壮。 has有；is是。第一空后short是形容词，故第一个空用be动词is；第二空后a strong build是名词短语，表示“有强壮的体格”，用动词has。 5. —Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A. cooks; cooks B. cooks; cooked C. cooked; cooked D. cooked; cooks 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家昨天晚上谁做晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。 第一空根据时间状语yesterday evening可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式cooked；第二空根据时间状语every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式cooks。 6. The girl ________ glasses is my friend. She is good ________ swimming. A. has; with B. with; at C. in; at D. wears; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴眼镜的那个女孩是我的朋友。她擅长游泳。 第一空，句子已有谓语is，不能再用动词has或wears，需用介词with表示“戴着”作后置定语；第二空，be good at是固定搭配，意为“擅长于……”。 7. —What does your sister ________? —She’s ________. A. look like; thin B. look like; shy C. like; friendly D. likes; tall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐长什么样？——她很瘦。 thin瘦的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的；tall高的。“What does sb look like?”用来提问某人的外貌特征（长什么样），回答需要描述外貌，A项符合；B项是性格描述，排除。“What does sb like?”用来提问“某人喜欢什么”，回答需要说明喜好，句中已经有助动词does，后面必须接动词原形，D项排除；C项是性格描述，排除。 8. ________ Sunday evening, I watched TV. I ________ an interesting talk show. A. In; saw B. On; see C. In; see D. On; saw 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周日晚上，我看电视了。我看了一个有趣的脱口秀节目。 in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天。具体到某一天的晚上用介词on，排除A、C；根据“watched”，句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 9. —Would you like _______ camping with me? —I’d like to. But I’m busy _______ my homework. A. to go; to do B. to go; doing C. going; to do D. going; doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去野营吗？——我很想去。但我正忙着做作业。 短语would like to do sth．“想要做某事”；be busy doing sth．“忙于做某事”。所以答案选B。 10. —It’s late, Teresa. ________ earlier next time and you’ll have enough time ________ breakfast. —OK, Mom. I will remember. A. Get up; to have B. Getting up; having C. To get up; to have D. Get up; have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太晚了，Teresa。下次早点起床，你就有足够的时间吃早餐了。——好的，妈妈。我会记住的。 根据“earlier next time and you’ll have...”可知，此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，故填Get up；根据“have enough time…breakfast”可知，考查固定用法have time to do sth.“有时间做某事”，动词不定式作后置定语，故填to have。故选A。 11. —________ is it from Mianyang to Chengdu? —I’m not sure, but it ________ about two hours to get there by bus. A. How soon; takes B. How far; takes C. How fast; took D. How about; took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从绵阳到成都有多远？——我不确定，但是乘公交车到那里大约花费两个小时。 根据“from Mianyang to Chengdu”可知是询问两地之间的距离，应用How far提问，固定句型“It takes some time to do sth.”表示“花费多少时间做某事”，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用takes。 12. The story is ________ and all of us are ________ in it. A. interest; interesting B. interested; interesting C. interested; interest D. interesting; interested 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很有趣，我们所有人都对它感兴趣。 interesting有趣的（修饰物）；interested感兴趣的（修饰人）。第一空主语The story是物，应用interesting；第二空主语we是人，应用interested，be interested in是形容词短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，应填interesting; interested。 13. Mom cooks two eggs. ________ is for me, and ________ is for my sister. A. One; the other B. One; other C. One; others D. A; another 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈煮了两个鸡蛋。一个是给我的，另一个是给我妹妹的。 one一个（泛指同类当中任意一个）；the other（两者之中）另一个，剩余的全部、其余的；other其他的、另外的（后面必须接名词）；others其他的人/物（代词，后面不接名词，泛指剩下一部分）；A一个（不定冠词，泛指任意一个单数可数名词）；another又一个、再一个（三者及以上中的另一个）。表示两者中的“一个……，另一个……”用“one..., the other...”，根据题干中two eggs可知总数为两个，属于两者之间，因此第一空填One，第二空填the other。 14. Don’t turn ________ the TV. Grandma ________ now. A. on; is sleeping B. up; will sleep C. on; slept D. up; sleeps 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别打开电视。奶奶现在正在睡觉。 turn on打开；turn up调高；is sleeping现在进行时；will sleep一般将来时；slept过去式；sleeps第三人称单数形式。根据时间状语“now”可知，第二空表示现在正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时（be + doing），只有A选项符合。第一空turn on意为“打开”，符合语境。 15. —When ________ you free last weekend? —Well, I ________ have a free day because I had too much work. A. did; didn’t B. did; wasn’t C. were; wasn’t D. were; didn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周末你什么时候有空？——哎，我一天都没有空，因为我的工作太多了。 第一空，free是形容词，前面需用be动词，根据last weekend可知时态为一般过去时，主语you对应were；第二空，have是实义动词，一般过去时的否定句需借助助动词didn’t。 16. —Does your sister have a ________？ —Yes，she does．She ________ at Zhiqing Clothes Store． A. work；works B. job；works C. job；work D. work；work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】job是名词，意为“工作，职业”；work是动词，意为“工作”。故答案选B。 17. Sometimes she ________ a train to school；sometimes she goes to school ________ bus． A. takes；takes B. by；takes C. takes；by D. by；by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】第一个空白处缺少的是谓语动词，且主语是she，故填takes；第二句有谓语，故此处用介词by＋交通工具来表示出行方式。 18. —Mom, there is little food in the fridge. —Let’s buy some ________ and ________. A. chicken; potato B. chickens; potato C. chicken; potatoes D. chickens; potatoes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里几乎没有食物了。——让我们买一些鸡肉和土豆吧。 some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，chicken表示“鸡肉”时是不可数名词，potato是可数名词，其复数形式是potatoes。 19. I’m not ________，but I like ________ music very much． A. America；America B. America；American C. American；America D. American；American 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不是美国人，但我非常喜欢美国的音乐。由句意可知两处都应该填American，故选D。 20. —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —________． A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查日常交际用语。这里是提建议Why not do…?为什么不做某事，句型的肯定回答有：Great!／Good idea!／Sounds great!等；否定回答有：I’d like／love to，but…等。故答案选D。A“没关系”；B“谢谢你”；C“很遗憾听到那件事”；D“听起来好极了”；故选D。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Before Father’s Day, my father was out of work. I found he was ____21____. I decided to buy him a special Father’s Day gift to make him happy. After school I ____22____ to the Greens. It was a very good shop. I told Miss Green that I was ____23____ for a gift. “Do you think he likes a ____24____?” Miss Green asked. “I think he might.” I told her. She showed me a Swiss watch. “____25____ money do you have?” She asked. “11 dollars.” I answered. “You’re so lucky! It’s only 10 dollars. You still have a dollar for a card.” She told me. She packed the watch and I ____26____ her, and then I rode my bike back home. ____27____ my father opened the gift, he asked, “Where did you get the watch?” “I bought ____28____ at the Greens.” I said. My father was surprised. Many years later, I learnt that the watch was very expensive, and I knew how nice Miss Green was to me. But I ____29____ had a chance to thank her. My father said, “She let you leave the store ____30____ a dollar for the card. It really touched my heart. I’ll never forget it.” 21. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. special 22. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. took 23. A. bringing B. giving C. finding D. looking 24. A. hat B. phone C. watch D. shirt 25. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far 26. A. visited B. thanked C. forgot D. met 27. A. But B. So C. When D. Because 28. A. them B. her C. him D. it 29. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. always 30. A. with B. for C. on D. in 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲节前夕，作者为失业的父亲买礼物，在格林小姐的善意帮助下买到手表，多年后得知手表价格不菲，作者一直未能当面感谢这份善意。 【21题详解】 句意：我发现他不开心。 前文“my father was out of work”提到爸爸失业了，失业会让人情绪低落，因此选unhappy“不开心的”。happy“开心的”和excited“兴奋的”与失业的情绪逻辑矛盾；special“特别的”在此处语义不通，不能形容人的情绪状态。 【22题详解】 句意：放学后，我骑车去了格林商店。 后文“then I rode my bike back home”提到然后骑车回家，说明作者是骑车去的商店，用rode。drove“开车”文中未提及开车；walked“走路”在后文无对应依据；took“拿/带”为及物动词，后需接宾语，此处不适用。 【23题详解】 句意：我告诉格林小姐我在找一份礼物。 固定搭配look for表示“寻找”，此处指作者在商店里找礼物，用looking与“was”构成过去进行时。bringing“带来”和giving“给”语义不符；finding“发现”不能与“for”搭配表示“寻找”。 【24题详解】 句意：你觉得他会喜欢一块手表吗? 后文“She showed me a Swiss watch”直接呼应了格林小姐推荐的礼物是手表。hat“帽子”、phone“手机”和shirt“衬衫”在后文均未提及，与上下文无对应。 【25题详解】 句意：你有多少钱？ 询问不可数名词“money”的数量，用How much。How many用于可数名词复数；How long询问时间/长度；How far询问距离，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：她把手表包好，我向她道谢，然后骑车回家了。 格林小姐帮作者推荐并优惠了礼物，作者应向她“道谢”，用thanked。visited“拜访”、forgot“忘记”和met“遇见”与“店员帮忙”的场景逻辑不符。 【27题详解】 句意：当爸爸打开礼物时，他问：“你从哪儿弄来的这块表？” 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当爸爸打开礼物的时候”，用When。But表示转折；So表示结果；Because表示原因，均不符合句子逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：我在格林商店买的它。 此处指代前文提到的单数名词“the watch”，用it。them指代复数；her和him指代人，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：但我从未有机会向她道谢。 前文提到“多年后才知道手表的价格”，后文也未提及作者见过格林小姐，说明他“从未”有机会道谢。sometimes“有时”、often“经常”和always“总是”均表示有机会，与“遗憾未道谢”的语境矛盾。 【30题详解】 句意：她让你带着表离开，还留了1美元给你买卡片。 介词with表示 “带着、伴随”，此处指作者带着1美元离开商店。for表示目的；on表示方位；in表示在内部，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 31. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th, 2014. D. On June 14th, 2014. 32. Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________. A. he had to watch the basketball game B. he had to learn to draw C. he cleaned rooms at home D. it started to rain after breakfast 33. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 34. The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese. A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 35. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位同学的日记，记录了他们的周末生活。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 7th, 2014 Saturday”和“We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知，Eric在2014年6月7日参加了一场篮球比赛。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home”可知，Jim无法去海边是因为早餐后就开始下雨了。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知，Ruth觉得她的周日很忙碌。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3.”可知，我们打得很好，最后也4以3赢得了比赛，由此可知，won意为“赢得”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 17th, 2014 Sunday”和“It was Father’s Day!”可知，2014年6月17日是父亲节。故选B。 B One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door. So Mr. Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr. Black’s. “I’m sorry,” said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave it to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.” Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.” 36. Mr. Black went ________. A. to eat something B. to put his coat on a table C. to buy a coat D. to see his friend 37. After the meal, Mr. Black ________. A. couldn’t find any money in his coat B. didn’t know where he put his coat C. found much money in one pocket of his coat D. didn’t take back his coat 38. Mr. Black gave the money to ________. A. the manager B. the waiter C. the waitress D. the owner (主人) 39. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “waitresses”? A. 客人 B. 女服务员 C. 女主人 D. 女警察 40. Who is the thief? A. Mr. Black. B. The manager. C. The waitress. D. The waiter. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了布莱克先生在餐厅用餐时，误将他人遗落的钱交给假服务员，最终发现对方是小偷的故事。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中“One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back.”可知，布莱克先生去餐厅的目的是吃饭。 【37题详解】 根据第一段中“After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his pockets.”可知，用餐后布莱克先生发现自己外套的一个口袋里有很多钱。 【38题详解】 根据第一段中“So Mr. Black said to him, ‘Somebody put a lot of money in my coat... Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him.’The waiter took it and went away.”可知，布莱克先生把钱交给了他以为的男服务员。 【39题详解】 根据第二段中“Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager said, ‘We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.’”可知，waitresses与前文的waiters（男服务员）相对，意为“女服务员”。 【40题详解】 根据第二段中“Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager said,‘We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.’”可知，餐厅里没有男服务员，布莱克先生遇到的那个“男服务员”是小偷。 C 配对阅读。请将左栏和右栏的信息匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。 ____41____ Henry: I have a 4-year-old son. He likes playing with toys very much. I want to buy some blocks (积木) for him and make him happy. ____42____ Nancy: I will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights. I need a hair dryer to help me. ____43____ Jacky: My grandma feels so hot these days. She can’t sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house. ____44____ Kelly: My sister’s birthday is coming. It’s summer now. I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift. ____45____ Tommy: I got a summer part-time job and made1,000 yuan. I know my mom needs a watch to know the time. I want to give her a big surprise. A. Jack & Jones Jack & Jones is a clothes brand (品牌) for men, especially for young men. We are having a big sale this weekend. Come to our shop at B330, Wanda Mall. B. CASIO Watches are necessary for us. Have a look at our shop. We sell watches of different styles. The price is between 500 yuan and 3,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A521, Wanda Mall. C. ONLY ONLY is a clothes brand for women. If you like nice T-shirts, pants, dresses or coats, come to our shop at A221, Wanda Mall. D. LEGO LEGO is a good toy brand. It sells blocks of different colors and shapes. Children from 2 years old to 15 years old are sure to love it. Come to our shop at A443, Wanda Mall. E. TISSOT You will look cool if you wear a watch. TISSOT watches are good and beautiful. The price is between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A511, Wanda Mall. F. GREE Air Conditioner Hot! So hot! GREE Air Conditioner can help you. It is good to cool your house. It’s safe and quiet, and it is cheap this week. Wait for you at B422, Wanda Mall. G. PHILIPS Hair Dryer Sleeping with wet hair is bad for your health. PHILIPS Hair Dryer can help your hair get dried in a few minutes. From April 1st to April 6th, there is a big sale at B321, Wanda Mall. 【答案】41. D 42. G 43. F 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五个人的购物需求，并提供了对应的品牌和商品信息。 【41题详解】 根据“Henry: I have a 4-year-old son. He likes playing with toys very much. I want to buy some blocks for him and make him happy.”可知，Henry想给儿子买积木玩具。D选项 LEGO是知名的积木玩具品牌，与此对应。 【42题详解】 根据“Nancy: I will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights. I need a hair dryer to help me.”可知，Nancy需要一台吹风机。G选项PHILIPS Hair Dryer是飞利浦吹风机，符合她的需求。 【43题详解】 根据“Jacky: My grandma feels so hot these days. She can’t sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house.”可知，Jacky需要能给房子降温的机器。F选项GREE Air Conditioner是格力空调，符合降温需求。 【44题详解】 根据“Kelly: My sister’s birthday is coming. It’s summer now. I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift.”可知，Kelly想给妹妹买一件T恤作为生日礼物。C选项ONLY是女装品牌，售卖T恤、裤子等服饰，符合她的需求。 【45题详解】 根据“Tommy: I got a summer part-time job and made 1,000 yuan. I know my mom needs a watch to know the time. I want to give her a big surprise.”可知，Tommy想给妈妈买一块手表，预算1000元左右。B选项CASIO手表的价格在500元到3000元之间，符合他的预算和需求，E选项价格超出预算。 四、单词拼写，根据句意和中文提示填写单词（每小题1分，共10分） 46. Lisa loves ________ (钢琴), so she wants her daughter to learn it. 【答案】piano 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa喜欢钢琴，所以她想让她的女儿学习它。括号内提示“钢琴”对应的英文单词是piano。此处表示对“钢琴”这一类乐器的喜爱。 47. He ran into the classroom very ________ (快) because there was only one minute left for the class. 【答案】fast##quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他迅速跑进教室，因为上课时间只剩下一分钟了。此处需用副词修饰动词短语“ran into”，可用fast或quickly，意为“快地”。 48. Listen! The wind is blowing ________ (在外面). 【答案】outside 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！风正在外面吹。根据中文提示“在外面”以及空格前的“blowing”，可知需要填一个副词表示地点。英文中“在外面”常用副词outside。故填outside。 49. Our teachers are ________ (友好的) to us and help us a lot. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师对我们很友好，并且给了我们很多帮助。括号内提示“友好的”，对应的英文单词是friendly。句子中are是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，且“be friendly to sb.” 是固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，符合语境和语法要求。 50. Chinese people like to eat ________ (饺子) during the Spring Festival. 【答案】dumplings 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人喜欢在春节吃饺子。括号内提示“饺子”，对应的英文单词是dumpling。此处表示饺子这一类食物，通常用复数形式dumplings表示泛指。 51. Don’t ________ (喊叫) at our parents, because it’s not polite. 【答案】shout 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要对我们的父母大喊大叫，因为这不礼貌。shout at sb表示“对……大喊大叫”，句首的Don’t是祈使句的否定形式，后面必须跟动词原形，所以这里直接填原形即可。 52. Ken is not here. Can I take a ________ (信息) for him? 【答案】message 【解析】 【详解】句意：肯不在这儿。我能帮他捎个口信吗？message意为“信息”，是可数名词，前面有a修饰，名词用单数，故填message。 53. We should be very careful when we ________ (穿过) the street. 【答案】cross 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们过马路时，应该非常小心。“穿过”在此处表示从马路的一侧到另一侧，是从物体表面穿过，要用动词cross。主句“We should be very careful”是一般现在时，“when”引导的时间状语从句也用一般现在时；主语“we”是复数，动词用原形即可。 54. John ________ (度过) his last summer holiday with his grandparents. 【答案】spent 【解析】 【详解】句意：他和他的祖父母一起度过去年的暑假。spend“度过”，spend time with sb.，意为“和某人一起度过时光”。时间状语last summer holiday提示使用一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。 55. The mother was really ________ (担心的) when she didn’t see her son. 【答案】worried 【解析】 【详解】句意：当这位母亲没见到她的儿子时，她真的很担心。括号内提示“担心的”，对应的英文单词是worried。句子中was是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，worried是形容词，符合语法和语境要求。 五、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分） 56. 我想要一大碗牛肉面条。 __________________________________ 【答案】I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 【解析】 【详解】“我想要一大碗牛肉面条”译为I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.其中“我想要”用I’d like表达，是点餐场景的常用礼貌表达；“一大碗”用a large bowl of表示；“牛肉面条”为beef noodles。 57. 公园在银行的对面。 __________________________________ 【答案】The park is across from the bank. 【解析】 【详解】“公园在银行的对面。”译为“The park is across from the bank.”其中主语“公园”对应名词The park，第三人称单数；谓语使用is；“在……对面”用介词短语across from；“银行”对应the bank。 58. 你的暑假过得怎么样？ __________________________________ 【答案】How was your summer vacation? 【解析】 【详解】“你的暑假过得怎么样？”译为How was your summer vacation?本句是询问对方过去暑假情况的问句，用一般过去时，其中“How was...”是询问过去事物状况的固定句式，意为“……怎么样？”，“your summer vacation”意为“你的暑假”。 59. 上周末我们在一个小村庄里野营。 __________________________________ 【答案】We camped in a small village last weekend. 【解析】 【详解】“上周末我们在一个小村庄里野营”译为We camped in a small village last weekend.。其中“我们”译为主语We；“野营”译为谓语动词camped，根据“上周末”用一般过去时；“在一个小村庄里”译为地点状语in a small village；“上周末”译为时间状语last weekend，通常置于句末。 60. 在这次的学校旅行中我们对机器人了解了很多。 __________________________________ 【答案】We learnt a lot about robots on this school trip. 【解析】 【详解】“在这次的学校旅行中我们对机器人了解了很多。”译为“We learnt a lot about robots on this school trip.”。根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般过去时。“我们”英文为“We”，作主语；“了解了很多”英文为“learnt a lot”，其中“learnt”意为“了解/学到”，“a lot”意为“很多”；“关于机器人”英文为“about robots”；“在这次的学校旅行中”英文为“on this school trip”，其中“on”表示“在……期间/场合”，“this school trip”意为“这次学校旅行”。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共5分） Zootopia is an interesting movie. It tells a story ____61____ a rabbit named Judy. Judy wanted to be a ____62____ when she was only a little kid. When she grew up, she could work in a police station. ____63____ the officer (警官) didn’t think she could be a good policewoman because he thought she was only a cute rabbit. However, Judy never gave up her dream. Finally, with her friend Nick’s ____64____, Judy worked out a difficult case (案件). Judy showed everyone that a cute rabbit could also become a good policewoman. The story tells us we can achieve (实现) our ____65____ if we try hard. 【答案】61. about 62. policewoman 63. But 64. help 65. dreams 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了电影《疯狂动物城》中兔子朱迪坚持梦想成为警察，并在朋友帮助下成功破案的故事，传达了努力实现梦想的主题。 【61题详解】 句意：它讲述了一个关于名叫朱迪的兔子的故事。此处考查固定搭配  tell a story about sb./sth. ，意为“讲述关于某人/某物的故事”，介词  about  表示“关于”，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：朱迪小时候就想成为一名女警察。根据后文“she could work in a police station”和“become a good policewoman”可知，此处指她的梦想职业是“女警察”，故填policewoman。 【63题详解】 句意：但是这位警官认为她不能成为一名好女警察，因为他觉得她只是一只可爱的兔子。前文“她可以在警察局工作”与后文“警官不看好她”之间是转折关系，用连词But表示转折，句首首字母需大写。 【64题详解】 句意：最后，在她的朋友尼克的帮助下，朱迪解决了一个棘手的案件。此处考查固定搭配with one's help，意为“在某人的帮助下”，符合“朋友协助破案”的语境，故填help。 【65题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，如果我们努力尝试，就能实现我们的梦想。根据前文“Judy never gave up her dream”可知，此处指实现“梦想”；形容词性物主代词our后接复数dreams（指各自的梦想），符合语法和语境。 七、书面表达（15分） 66. 随着人们生活条件的改善，越来越多的人选择假期出去旅游。你热爱旅游吗？你有难忘的旅游经历吗？请你与大家分享你最难忘的旅游经历。要求词数60左右，文中不得出现真实姓名。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容包括以下几点： 1.旅行的时间、地点和交通方式； 2.旅行经历（两件做过的事及感受）； 3.下个假期你想去的地方。 My Trip Nowadays, more and more people like going for a trip on vacation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Trip Nowadays, more and more people like going for a trip on vacation. I like going for a trip, too. Last year I went to Beijing with my parents by plane. After we reached Beijing, we visited the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and many places of interest. I took many photos. And I tried Beijing Duck. Last, I bought many gifts for my friends. In a word, it was an excellent trip. Next year, I plan to go to Thailand. How about you? 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一则材料作文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍一次旅游经历，包括时间、地点和交通方式，在旅行中做过的两件事及感受，并介绍下个假期想去的地方 确定人称：以第一人称I为主 注意事项：包含所有要点，词数60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出主题 主体段：具体介绍旅游的时间、地点和交通方式，在旅行中做过的两件事 结尾段：谈旅游感受并介绍未来的旅游计划 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅游的基本信息 时间：last year/last summer holiday/on a sunny day等 地点：Beijing/Mount Tai/the Yellow River等 交通方式：by plane/by train/by car等 要点二：旅游中做的件事情 visited/many places of interest/took many photos/tried Beijing Duck/bought many gifts 要点三：谈感受，并介绍旅游计划 感受：an excellent trip/relaxing/meaningful等 计划：plan to/make a plan for等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $