广东省汕头市潮南区陈店公校2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期 八年级英语科练习题(三) (内容：Unit 6 — Unit 8) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E为情景对话) A. 听句子。(本题共5小题) 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did the monkey come from? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy’s father? A. B. C. 3. Where will the human being live in the future? A. B. C. 4. What is the speaker’s favorite story? A. B. C. 5. What has Lucy already done? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题有10小题) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When is the concert? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What do the speakers still need to do? A. Find a ball. B. Pick a video. C. Call the dancers. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many kilos of food do an elephant and a panda eat a day together? A. 10. B. 150. C. 160. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did the girl visit the salt lake last year? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What will the girl buy? A. Some records. B. Some books. C. Some drinks. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What book has Tom read? A. Oliver Twist. B. Little Women. C. Alice in Wonderland. 12. What’s the story about? A. It’s about a prince and a princess. B. It’s about a father and his son. C. It’s about four sisters. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Laura want to buy? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Milk. 14. What is behind the Green Supermarket? A. A large cinema. B. A big park. C. Some restaurants. 15. Where will Laura go first? A. Spark Cinema. B. The Moon Supermarket. C. The Green Supermarket. C. 听短文(本题有5小题) 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. How many brothers and sisters did Henry have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What happened to Henry when he was seven? A. His family became poor. B. His father died of illness. C. His mother sent him to school. 18. What did Henry need? A. An English grammar book. B. An English dictionary. C. An English storybook. 19. What did Henry do for his neighbors to make money? A. He sent newspapers. B. He swept away the snow. C. He did some shopping. 20. What was Henry like? A. He was careful. B. He was lazy. C. He was independent. D. 听填信息(本题有5小题) 你将听到的是一篇关于《流浪地球》的短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Liu Cixin and The Wondering Earth (《流浪地球》) Liu Cixin: He is a (21) . __________ science fiction writer. His Three Bodies was rewarded the (22) . __________ GALAXY AWARDS. The wondering Earth: ·Background — the sun is going to explode soon and the scientists set up many (23) . __________ for the earth so that it can (24) . __________ from Solar System. ·The story is divided into five parts: the Reinning Age, the Escape Age, the First Wondering Age, the Second Wondering Age and the New Sun Age. ·The (25) . __________ character is born in the end of the Reinning Age. Fol low him, we can see that the earth loses its color gradually. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Amy: What are you doing, Linda? Linda: I am reading fairy tales, Amy. I like them. Amy: ____1____ Linda: Because they make me feel relaxed. Amy: ____2____ Linda: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story. Amy: What is it about? Linda: ____3____ Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. Amy: Then what happened to her? Linda: ____4____ And she met a prince. Amy: Did they get married? Linda: Yes. ____5____ Amy: Great! What a good ending! A. Are you reading stories? B. Do you like Snow White? C. Why do you like fairy tales? D. The seven dwarfs (小矮人) saved her. E. They got married and had a happy life. F. It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White. 二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。 Once upon a time there was a mother goat. She ____6____ with her kid happily in a small house. One day she said to her kid, “Dear kid, I must go out to get some food home. Don’t open the door to anyone ____7____ I come back.” The kid said, “Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll take good care of ____8____.” So the mother goat went on her way. A wolf was hiding behind a tree and heard what they ____9____. Minutes ____10____ he came and knocked at the door. He called out, “Open the door, dear kid. Mom is back, and I have brought something nice ____11____ you.” The kid felt that the voice was not as soft as his mother’s, so he decided ____12____ through the keyhole first. He could see it was not his mother. In fact, the person knocking at the door looked ____13____. It had black feet, and when it talked, it showed a set of very sharp (锋利的) ____14____. “No,” the kid shouted to the wolf. “You aren’t my mother or even ____15____ aunt. I haven’t seen you before. In fact, you look like a picture of a wolf I once saw.” 6. A. lives B. lived C. will live 7. A. if B. until C. after 8. A. I B. myself C. me 9. A. are saying B. say C. said 10. A. later B. late C. lately 11. A. at B. in C. for 12. A. looking B. look C. to look 13. A. strange B. stranger C. strangely 14. A. tooth B. tooth’s C. teeth 15. A. an B. a C. the 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 The Great Wall runs across North China like a huge dragon. It winds (蜿蜒) its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains and at last it ____16____ the sea. The Great Wall is the longest wall on the earth and also one of the greatest ____17____ in the world. The Great Wall has a ____18____ of more than 2,000 years. People built the first part during the Spring and Autumn Period. In the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor in ancient China, ____19____ his people to build a new wall. They used it to ____20____ their part of the country. There were no trains or cars. So ____21____ people during the hard time built this long and wide wall by hand, step by step. Badaling is the greatest and most ____22____ part of the Great Wall. Now, many tourists come to Beijing to have a visit. It becomes one of the favorite places for some of these ____23____. However, many visitors paint and carve (刻) some things on the wall. If you want to ____24____ the beauty of the Great Wall, try to do something to protect it better. Let’s protect the ____25____ culture in our country! Let’s start with small things! 16. A. watches B. leaves C. reaches D. finds 17. A. notices B. achievements C. invitations D. conditions 18. A. painting B. birthday C. number D. history 19. A. ordered B. taught C. compared D. wished 20. A. provide B. believe C. protect D. lose 21. A. lucky B. funny C. stupid D. ancient 22. A. famous B. expensive C. comfortable D. personal 23. A. workers B. doctors C. tourists D. reporters 24. A. stay B. keep C. make D. fill 25. A. normal B. traditional C. relaxing D. crazy 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) There is a kind of bird called “starling (椋鸟)”. A few starlings were brought to the United States from Europe more than a hundred years ago. Now they are found all over the United States. Starlings are mostly black. Their beaks are straight and sharp (尖的). They are about six inches long with short tails. Their feathers sometimes seem to change colors. Starlings like to live in groups of many birds. You will know when a group of starlings is nearby because they make a lot of noise. Some birds have beautiful songs. They always sound the same. People often know a bird by its song. This is not true about starlings. They can make many different sounds. Starlings are also very hungry birds. They eat plants, strawberries, and small insects (昆虫). They often eat so much that there is no food for other birds. When starlings come to an area, they often drive away other birds. Just like other birds, starlings like to keep their babies safe. They make homes of sticks and feathers. Starlings can live in trees and also buildings. Starlings sometimes make their living places in a person’s house. Can you imagine seeing a starling flying in your bedroom? 26. Which of the following shows the picture of the starling? A. B. C. D. 27. Which of the following is TRUE about starlings? A. Starlings come from the United States. B. All the starlings sound the same. C. Starlings like to live alone. D. A groups of starlings is very noisy. 28. Starlings eat the following things EXCEPT ________. A. plants B. apples C. strawberries D. small insects 29. The writer’s main purpose of writing the text is to ________. A. show that starlings are special birds B. encourage people to protect starlings C. share some facts about starlings D. explain why starlings appear in people’s houses 30. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A history book. B. A society report. C. A nature magazine. D. Medicine instructions. (B) During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Meng Jiao. He loved poetry (诗). He loved studying it. He loved writing it as well. He gave all his life to the art. And luckily, his hard work paid off. It helped him become a poet (诗人). But writing poetry was not a good-paying job. Meng Jiao was poor most of his life. When he got older, he realized he had to change. He decided to take the Keju exams. The Keju was the official (官方的) test of China. The exams were open for anyone to take, even a farmer. Whoever passed it could get a job as an officer. Meng Jiao studied hard for the tests. He took them several times, though each time he failed. It was not until he was forty-six years old that he passed. To celebrate it, Meng Jiao put on new clothes and wore red flowers. Then he rode on a horse through Chang’an City. During his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem. In English, it is “Horseback riding quickly through the spring wind, while seeing all the sights of Chang’an in one day.” On that day, he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past. The poem was passed down through the years. But people said it would be impossible to really enjoy everything in one day. This led to the phrase “The warm spring wind suits the good feeling.” It describes how cheerful people are when things work out really well. 31. How did Meng Jiao change his situation? A. By working as a farmer. B. By turning to an officer. C. By moving to Chang’an. D. By taking the Keju exams. 32. What made Meng Jiao successful? A. Hard work. B. Great talent. C. Good luck. D. Big dreams. 33. What did Meng Jiao do while riding on a horse? A. He wrote a poem. B. He wore red flowers. C. He put on new clothes. D. He went out of Chang’an. 34. What does the underlined word “cheerful” in the last paragraph mean? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Nervous. D. Worried. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. China’s Official Test B. A Good-paying Job C. Meng Jiao’s Happy Ride D. A Poem of Chang’an (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五组人的度假需求描述，右栏是七个旅游项目的介绍。请为他们选择最合适的项目，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at the seaside. They like good food and shopping. ____37____ Chen Hui and Li Hong, two university students, want to travel with very little money. They would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks. ____38____ Mr. Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea. He enjoys sports and dancing. ____39____ Mr. Lee and his wife, who have recently retired (退休) , want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs. Lee hates flying. ____40____ Lin Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice. A. Seven Days on Jinsha Island Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island, lovely beaches with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. B. East China in Comfort Comfortable coach (长途汽车) tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of the normal holiday season, seeing local culture. C. A Four-Day Holiday in Guilin Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin. Stay in Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on Lijiang River by boat. D. Holiday Homes in Sanya Holiday flats in Sanya in Summer by the sea, near shops and restaurants. E. One-Day Travel in Guangzhou Climb Baiyun Mountain in the morning and visit Yuexiu Park and other scenic spots after lunch. A night-time boat trip on the Pearl River at 8:00. F. One Week on Sun Island, Harbin One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with views of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. G. Farm Holidays in Guangzhou You can have working holidays on a farm in Guangzhou for one to three weeks if you want to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips are free—you only pay for the low cost of transportation. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 an as and weather with awake high take success risk I huge Jordan has already reached the top of six other world famous mountains. He first climbed Africa’s Kilimanjaro ____41____ he was 10. Jordan said he had an idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. It was drawn by a great painter and it showed all seven mountains. His father, Paul, is ____42____ experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s. “I’m just carrying the bags ____43____ going after him around the world,” Paul said. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters ____44____. Jordan would climb it ____45____ his parents and two guides. He said they would not ____46____ their lives. They would go back if there was serious danger such as bad ____47____. He hopes to reach the top by May. “This may be the first time of many tries and it will ____48____ me a few months to get to the top,” he says. “But I will complete it by ____49____. I will try next time if I don’t ____50____ in reaching the top this time. I just want to challenge myself in the face of difficulties.” 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分) A) 回答问题。(本题共5小题) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。 Robert Louis Stevenson was a Scottish writer. Treasure Island is one of his most famous books. It came out in 1883. In this book, the main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins. He lives near the sea in England. Jim meets an old seaman called Billy Bones. He has a map showing the location of Captain Flint’s treasure on an island far away. After Bones dies, Jim finds the map. He takes a ship to the island with Squire Trelawney, Dr. Livesey and Captain Smollett. Jim finds out that there are pirates (海盗) among the people on the ship. They are led by a one-legged man named Long John Silver. He is the cook on the ship. The pirates try to take the ship from Jim and his friends. After many adventures, the treasure is found. Jim and his friends go back to England as rich men. But Long John Silver runs away with some of the gold. Though Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the book more than a hundred years ago, Treasure Island is still a popular book. It has been made into movies several times, and both children and adults enjoy this exciting adventure story. 51. When did Treasure Island come out? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where does Jim Hawkins live? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who is Billy Bones? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does Long John Silver do? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What have people made the book into? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B) 书面表达。(本题15分) 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。 在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事，有奇妙的中国传说，有美好的西方童话，从《愚公移山》到《白雪公主》，从《西游记》到《灰姑娘》，从《后羿射日》到《皇帝的新装》……人们每每诵读、讲述都会倍感鼓舞，深受启迪。作为本届英语故事大赛选手，请你写一篇演讲稿向大家介绍自己喜欢的故事。 My favorite story 自己最喜欢的故事 阐述故事的内容 从故事中学习到的道理 作文要求：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70个左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I feel honored to share the story of__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年度第二学期 八年级英语科练习题(三) (内容：Unit 6 — Unit 8) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E为情景对话) A. 听句子。(本题共5小题) 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did the monkey come from? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy’s father? A. B. C. 3. Where will the human being live in the future? A. B. C. 4. What is the speaker’s favorite story? A. B. C. 5. What has Lucy already done? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题有10小题) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When is the concert? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What do the speakers still need to do? A. Find a ball. B. Pick a video. C. Call the dancers. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many kilos of food do an elephant and a panda eat a day together? A. 10. B. 150. C. 160. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did the girl visit the salt lake last year? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What will the girl buy? A. Some records. B. Some books. C. Some drinks. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What book has Tom read? A. Oliver Twist. B. Little Women. C. Alice in Wonderland. 12. What’s the story about? A. It’s about a prince and a princess. B. It’s about a father and his son. C. It’s about four sisters. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Laura want to buy? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Milk. 14. What is behind the Green Supermarket? A. A large cinema. B. A big park. C. Some restaurants. 15. Where will Laura go first? A. Spark Cinema. B. The Moon Supermarket. C. The Green Supermarket. C. 听短文(本题有5小题) 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. How many brothers and sisters did Henry have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What happened to Henry when he was seven? A. His family became poor. B. His father died of illness. C. His mother sent him to school. 18. What did Henry need? A. An English grammar book. B. An English dictionary. C. An English storybook. 19. What did Henry do for his neighbors to make money? A. He sent newspapers. B. He swept away the snow. C. He did some shopping. 20. What was Henry like? A. He was careful. B. He was lazy. C. He was independent. D. 听填信息(本题有5小题) 你将听到的是一篇关于《流浪地球》的短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Liu Cixin and The Wondering Earth (《流浪地球》) Liu Cixin: He is a (21) . __________ science fiction writer. His Three Bodies was rewarded the (22) . __________ GALAXY AWARDS. The wondering Earth: ·Background — the sun is going to explode soon and the scientists set up many (23) . __________ for the earth so that it can (24) . __________ from Solar System. ·The story is divided into five parts: the Reinning Age, the Escape Age, the First Wondering Age, the Second Wondering Age and the New Sun Age. ·The (25) . __________ character is born in the end of the Reinning Age. Fol low him, we can see that the earth loses its color gradually. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. F 4. D 5. E 二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C (C) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. F 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. as 42. an 43. and 44. high 45. with 46. risk 47. weather 48. take 49. myself 50. succeed 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分) A) 回答问题。(本题共5小题) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. It came out in 1883. 52. He lives near the sea in England. 53. He is an old seaman. 54. He is the cook on the ship. 55. They have made the book into movies several times. B) 书面表达。(本题15分) 【56题答案】 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone! I feel honored to share the story of Yu Gong with you. Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he decided to move the mountains. A “clever” man said, “You are too old to move the mountains.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him move the mountains. From the story, I learned that anything is possible if we work hard! We shouldn’t give up. Hope you enjoy it! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $