精品解析：河南省驻马店市泌阳县2025-2026学年度下期阶段素质测试七年级英语

2025至2026学年度下期期中测试题，七年级英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, I like pandas, and tina like salivate. What about you, Michael? I like giraffe. They're kind of cute. One, I like pandas, and tina like cellphone. What about you? My call. I like giraffe. They're kind of cute. too. Hello, tom, what sports do you like? I like playing . baseball. Me too. Let's play together after school today. too. Hello, tom, what sports do you like? I like playing baseball. Me too. Let's play together after school today. Three, what do you like to eat for breakfast? Alice. I usually like to eat potatoes . and eggs. That sounds good. Three, what do you like to eat for breakfast? Alice. I usually like to eat potatoes . and eggs. That sounds good. For janis, you look very healthy. How do you . keep fit? I like hiking. I hike twice . a month. That's good. For janis, you look very healthy. How do you keep fit? I like hiking. I hike twice a month. That's . good. Five, can you tell me the rules in your school library? Of course, don't talk loudly. No eating, no drinking. only these three rules. And you mustn't take out the books if you don't have a student card. Five, can you tell me the rules in your school library? Of course, don't talk loudly, no eating, no drinking. only these three rules. and you mustn't take out the books if you don't have a student card. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Dennis, why are you so happy? I have a new friend. His name is Frank, and he comes from canada. Do you have anything in common? Yes, we both love swimming. Do you . often practice swimming? Yes, we often practice IT for two hours every weekend. Would you like to make friends with him? Dennis, why are you so happy? I have a new friend. His name is Frank, and he comes from canada. Do you have anything in common? Yes, we both love swimming. Do you . often practice swimming? Yes, we often practice IT for two hours every weekend. Would you like to make friends with him? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi mark, you look unhappy. What happened? There are too many rules in my family. I must do the dishes after dinner every day, and I can hang out on school nights. We have the same family rules. Can you watch T, V on school nights? Yes, I can. I can watch T, V for half an hour every day. Really, you are so lucky. jump. Be sad. By the way, what time is IT? Oh, it's seven, fifty. We need Terry up or will be late for school. Hi mark, you look unhappy. What happened? There are too many rules in my family. I must do the dishes after dinner every day, and I can hang out on school nights. We have the same family rules. Can you watch T, V on school nights? Yes, I can. I can watch T, V for half an hour every day. Really, you are so lucky. Jump said, by the way, what time is IT? Oh, it's seven, fifty. We need Carry up or will be late for school. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12两个小题。My name is Kitty. There are many rules in my home. I must get up at six thirty every morning. After breakfast, I must make my bed and clean my room after school. I must finish my homework first. Then I need to play with my little brother. After dinner, I must wash the dishes at about eight thirty P. M. I can watch T, V in the living room for half an hour. At about nine zero P, M, I must go to bed. I know my parents make the rules to help me, and I can learn a lot from them, so always follow the rules. My name is Kitty. There are many rules in my home. I must get up at six thirty every morning. After breakfast, I must make my bed and clean my room. After school, I must finish my homework first, then I need to play with my little brother. After dinner, I must wash the dishes. At about eight thirty P, M, I can watch T, V in the living room for half an hour. At about nine zero P, M, I must go to bed. I know my parents make the rules to help me, and I can learn a lot from them, so always follow the rules. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Where are we now? David? Look at the map. We are near the panda house. Do you like pandas as Molly? sure. They are favourite at animals. What about you? I like elephants. They're really smart. There is an elephant show at . three P. M. Sounds great. What time is that? now? It's half past too. Well. let's go to the panda house first, and then we can go and watch the elephant show. Where are we now? David? Look at the map. We are near the panda house. Do you like pandas? Molly? sure. They are favorite animals. What about you? I like elephants. They're really smart. There is an elephant show at three P. M. Sounds great. What time is that? now? It's half past two. Well, let's go to the panda house first, and then we can go and watch the elephant show. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm doctor Green. Today, I want to talk about healthy eating. You know, healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. Well, what should we eat to be healthy and strong? First, we should have clean food. Dirty food may make us ill. Second, we should have different kinds of food. Rice, noodles, vegetables and fruit can give us what we need every day. Third, we should have some milk and some chicken. Forth, we should have a little fat, salt and sugar every day. Never have too many sweets, their bad for teeth. If we do those things, we will become strong and healthy. Good morning, everyone. I'm doctor Green. Today, I want to talk about healthy eating. You know, healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. Well, what should we eat to be healthy and strong? First, we should have clean food. Dirty food may make us ill. Second, we should have different kinds of food. Rice, noodles, vegetables and fruit can give us what we need every day. Third, we should have some milk and some chicken forth. We should have a little fat, salt and sugar every day. Never have too many sweets there, bad for teeth. If we do those, things will become strong and healthy. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年度下期期中素质测试 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 2. What sport do the speakers like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 3. What does the girl like to eat for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eggs and potatoes. B. Eggs and sandwiches. C. Eggs and hamburgers. 4. How often does the girl go hiking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 5. How many rules are there in the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Frank from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 7. How long does Frank practise swimming every weekend? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about? A. Library rules. B. School rules. C. Family rules. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When does the girl have to get up every morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 11. It’s 8:40 p.m. now. Where may the girl be? A. In the kitchen. B. In her room. C. In the living room. 12. What does the girl think of the rules? A. They’re helpful. B. They’re awful. C. They’re boring. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who likes pandas best? A. David. B. Jane. C. Molly. 14. What time is the elephant show? A. At 3 p.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. 15. Which house do they want to go to first? A. The Tiger House. B. The Panda House. C. The Elephant House. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Topic: (话题): ____16____ eating The importance of food Giving us energy and helping us build up ____17____ body. What to eat? ※____18____ food. ※Different kinds of food like rice, noodles, vegetables and fruit. ※A little ____19____ , salt, and sugar. ※Never have too many ____20____. 二、语音测试（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一节 选出下列单词中划线部分读音不相同的选项，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 21. A. rain B. way C. make D. draw 22. A. these B. head C. please D. sleep 23. A. yours B. mine C. lie D. sky 24. A. home B. about C. down D. trousers 25. A. true B. ruler C. cute D. blue 第二节 选出下列句子中需要弱读的部分。 26. Let's go and see the monkeys. ________ A B C D 27. Because they’re clever and funny. ________ A B C D 28. Keep the rules and have fun. ________ A B C D 29. A baby wolf and its mother! ________ A B C D 30. Which soup would you like? ________ A B C D 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。 A http://www.petdogcare.com How to Make Healthy Food for Your Pet Dog. Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a home-made healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan (计划) to make food for your dog for a long time, you need to look at the following rules first. Some food can be dangerous to dogs. Don’t give the following food to your dog: ×Onions and garlic (大蒜). ×Grapes and nuts (坚果). ×Chocolate Give your dog more meat. Meat should take up (占据) the biggest part of your dog’s meal, because it gives your dog enough energy. However, meat should not be more than half of the meal. Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones (骨头). You can give your dog a meal with fish twice a week. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food? A. Grapes. B. Meat. C. Fish. D. Milk. 32. Why should we give more meat to dogs? A. It is good for the dog’s legs. B. It is good for the dog’s hair. C. It can make the dog’s eyes better. D. It can give dogs enough energy. 33. If your dog loses a lot of hair, what should you do? A. Clean the dog’s hair more often. B. Put some fish into the meal. C. Feed the dog some chicken. D. Take the dog for a walk often. 34. According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs? A. B. C. D. 35. Who may be interested in the passage? A. A cook in the restaurant. B. A tourist to the zoo. C. A dog lover. D. A sports lover. B On a sunny day, Mike comes to Amy’s home and says, “Let’s play in the park.” Amy is happy to hear that. She finishes eating breakfast fast. But she still feels hungry. Amy picks up a big piece of bread and some bananas and says, “I’ll eat them while we are playing.” After they run around in the park for a while, Mike says, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide first, I’ll find you.” Then, Mike covers (遮盖) his eyes with his hands and started counting, “One, two, three,...nine, ten. I’m coming.” Mike looks for Amy everywhere and hears a sound behind a big tree. Mike comes to the tree and shouts, “Haha, you’re here. I find you.” But Mike finds Amy very different. “What happens to you?” “I have a stomachache. Help me!” Mike calls 120 at once (马上). In the hospital, the doctor tells Amy, “It’s because you eat too much and then start exercising. Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. When does Mike probably come to Amy’s home? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. D. At 6:00 pm. 37. What does Amy take with her to the park? A. Bread and bananas. B. Some water and apples. C. A sandwich and milk. D. Some chips and juice. 38. What does the underlined word “stomachache” mean? A. 头疼 B. 肚子疼 C. 背疼 D. 腿疼 39. What’s the doctor’s advice for Amy? A. Don’t eat bread and bananas for breakfast. B. Try to eat more food before doing sports. C. Don’t do sports right after meals. D. Don’t do sports for more than 30 minutes. 40. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Eating too much is bad for health. B. Playing in the park is fun. C. Hide-and-seek is a good game. D. We should wait after eating before exercising. C What is your favourite drink? Do you like cola or other soft drinks? If so, be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. So what can you drink? Here are some healthy drinks. Water? That’s right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won’t be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day? At least (至少) eight glasses a day (240 ml water for every glass). If you don’t like fresh (新鲜的) fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don’t drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad. Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth. So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. 41. Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Soft drinks. D. Milk. 42. How much water should we drink every day according to the passage? A. 1,920 ml. B. 1,820 ml. C. 1,000 ml. D. 800 ml. 43. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4? A. We should sit down and drink juice. B. Fresh juice is very good for us. C. Fresh juice goes bad easily. D. We should drink a bottle of juice every day. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. Soft drinks are unhealthy because they have no protein. B. We can drink much fruit juice because it is healthy. C. Many children don’t like water because it has no sugar. D. Protein, vitamin D and calcium are good for children’s bones and teeth. 45. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. D Rules tell people what they can do and can’t do. All good people follow rules. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe. They want us to go home early after school. They want us not to watch too much TV. ____46____ By making family rules. It's important to let all the family members write the rules. ____47____ The rules need to be easy, so we can remember them quickly and easily. We can’t have too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. ____48____ “Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples; 1. Be helpful. 2. ____49____ 3. Do your homework before dinner. “Don’t” rules. It’s best to have more “do” rules than “don’t” rules. Use “don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 1. ____50____ 2. Don’t go out at night. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t watch too much TV. B. Clean your room every day. C. Here are two kinds of rules. D. How can parents keep us safe? E. Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填相应空白处的最佳答案。 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home ____51____ work. But others are not in a hurry! They are ____52____ the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly ____53____ the river. People are eating delicious food, such ____54____ Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3:00 p.m. Many people are working ____55____ in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and ____56____ at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful ____57____! It’s 7:00 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, ____58____ the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others ____59____ drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. Everyone is starting ____60____ days in different ways. 51. A. to B. from C. at D. in 52. A. enjoying B. going C. watching D. walking 53. A. on B. down C. up D. under 54. A. like B. for C. of D. as 55. A. hardly B. hard C. easy D. good 56. A. looking B. look C. looks D. to look 57. A. cars B. animals C. plants D. buildings 58. A. although B. but C. and D. because 59. A. is B. am C. are D. was 60. A. its B. hers C. his D. their 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 however luck remember after they play swimmer kill because huge Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants ____61____ they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good ____62____ here. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are ____63____. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with ____64____ trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very ____65____ and love to play in the water. They are great ____66____. They are also clever. For example, they can ____67____ one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look ____68____ other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____69____, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also ____70____ elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 How teenagers keep fit Thomas: I love jogging! There ____71____ a park near my home. I usually jog there in the morning. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after school but I never jog when I’m tired. It’s easy ____72____ go jogging. You just need running shoes. I'm full ____73____ energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard! Kate: My favourite sport is swimming. It is fun to swim and play with my friends in the water. Also, I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it’s hot. I go swimming two ____74____ three times a week. Swimming is good for me because it’s ____75____ good way to keep me healthy. It is good exercise for my body. I think everyone should try it! 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Dad: Hi, Jane. ____________76____________? Jane: Hi, Dad! The life in Guangdong is great. We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi! Dad: ____________77____________! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival? Jane: That’s right! ____________78____________? Dad: I’m washing the car right now. Jane: Is Mum there too? Dad: Yes. She is gardening. Hold on. Here’s Mum. Mum: It’s great to hear your voice, Jane! Jane: Yours too! ____________79____________? Mum: Yes. My cold is gone. Jane: I’m happy you’re feeling better! Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China? Jane: ____________80____________. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling! 七、书面表达（15分） 81. 俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”为了使子女身心健康，使家庭成员之间的关系更加融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有这样那样的家庭规矩。比如：必须按时回家，不准打电子游戏等。请你结合你家的实际情况，根据下面的要点提示和要求，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 家里有哪些规矩； 2. 对家规的感受和看法； 3. 对父母的建议。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑连贯，可适当拓展细节； 3. 词数80词左右。 My Family Rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期期中素质测试 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I like pandas and Tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? B: I like giraffes. They’re kind of cute. 2. What sport do the speakers like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Hello Tom. What sports do you like? B:I like playing baseball. A:Me too. Let’s play together after school today. 3. What does the girl like to eat for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eggs and potatoes. B. Eggs and sandwiches. C. Eggs and hamburgers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like to eat for breakfast, Alice? B: I usually like to eat potatoes and eggs. A: That sounds good. 4. How often does the girl go hiking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Janis, you look very healthy. How do you keep fit? B: I like hiking. I hike twice a month. A: That’s good. 5. How many rules are there in the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you tell me the rules in your school library? B: Of course. Don’t talk loudly, no eating, no drinking. A: Only these three rules? B: And you mustn’t take out the books if you don’t have a student card. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Frank from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 7. How long does Frank practise swimming every weekend? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dennis, why are you so happy? M: I have a new friend. His name is Frank and he comes from Canada. W: Do you have anything in common? M: Yes, we both love swimming. W: Do you often practise swimming? M: Yes, we often practise it for two hours every weekend. Would you like to make friends with him? 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about? A. Library rules. B. School rules. C. Family rules. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W:Hi, Mark. You look unhappy. What happened? M: There are too many rules in my family.I must do the dishes after dinner every day and I can’t hang out on school nights. W: We have the same family rules. Can you watch TV on school nights? M: Yes, I can. I can watch TV for half an hour every day. W: Really? You are so lucky. Don’t be sad. By the way, what time is it? M:Oh, it’s 7:50. We need hurry up, or we’ll be late for school. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When does the girl have to get up every morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 11. It’s 8:40 p.m. now. Where may the girl be? A. In the kitchen. B. In her room. C. In the living room. 12. What does the girl think of the rules? A. They’re helpful. B. They’re awful. C. They’re boring. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Kitty. There are many rules in my home. I must get up at 6: 30 every morning. After breakfast, I must make my bed and clean my room. After school, I must finish my homework first. Then I need to play with my little brother. After dinner, I must wash the dishes.At about 8:30 p.m., I can watch TV in the living room for half an hour. At about 9:00 p.m., I must go to bed. I know my parents make the rules to help me and I can learn a lot from them. So I always follow the rules. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who likes pandas best? A. David. B. Jane. C. Molly. 14. What time is the elephant show? A. At 3 p.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. 15. Which house do they want to go to first? A. The Tiger House. B. The Panda House. C. The Elephant House. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are we now, David? M: Look at the map. We are near the Panda House. Do you like pandas, Molly? W: Sure! They’re favourite animals. What about you? M: I like elephants. They are really smart. W: There is an elephant show at 3 p.m. M: Sounds great! What time is it now? W: It’s half past two. M: Well. Let’s go to the Panda House first. And then we can go and watch the elephant show. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Topic: (话题): ____16____ eating The importance of food Giving us energy and helping us build up ____17____ body. What to eat? ※____18____ food. ※Different kinds of food like rice, noodles, vegetables and fruit. ※A little ____19____ , salt, and sugar. ※Never have too many ____20____. 【答案】16. Healthy 17. our 18. Clean 19. fat 20. sweets 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone! I’m Dr Green.Today I want to talk about healthy eating. You know, healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. But what should we eat to be healthy and strong? First, we should have clean food. Dirty food may make us ill. Second, we should have different kinds of food. Rice, noodles, vegetables and fruit can give us what we need every day. Third, we should have some milk and some chicken. Fourth, we should have a little fat, salt and sugar every day. Never have too many sweets. They are bad for teeth. If we do those things, we’ll become strong and healthy. 二、语音测试（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一节 选出下列单词中划线部分读音不相同的选项，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 21. A. rain B. way C. make D. draw 22. A. these B. head C. please D. sleep 23. A. yours B. mine C. lie D. sky 24. A. home B. about C. down D. trousers 25. A. true B. ruler C. cute D. blue 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 draw中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【22题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【23题详解】 yours中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【24题详解】 home中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【25题详解】 cute中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/uː/。 第二节 选出下列句子中需要弱读的部分。 26. Let's go and see the monkeys. ________ A B C D 27. Because they’re clever and funny. ________ A B C D 28. Keep the rules and have fun. ________ A B C D 29. A baby wolf and its mother! ________ A B C D 30. Which soup would you like? ________ A B C D 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【26题详解】 弱读部分：C (the)。the是冠词，属于功能词，弱读；go、see、monkeys都是实词，重读。 【27题详解】 弱读部分：B (they’re)。they’re是代词+系动词，属于功能词，弱读；clever、funny是形容词，重读。 【28题详解】 弱读部分：C (and)。and是连词，属于功能词，弱读；Keep、rules、have、fun都是实词，重读。 【29题详解】 弱读部分：A (A)。A是冠词，属于功能词，弱读；baby、wolf、mother都是实词，重读。 【30题详解】 弱读部分：C (would)。would是助动词，属于功能词，弱读；Which、soup、like都是实词，重读。 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。 A http://www.petdogcare.com How to Make Healthy Food for Your Pet Dog. Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a home-made healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan (计划) to make food for your dog for a long time, you need to look at the following rules first. Some food can be dangerous to dogs. Don’t give the following food to your dog: ×Onions and garlic (大蒜). ×Grapes and nuts (坚果). ×Chocolate Give your dog more meat. Meat should take up (占据) the biggest part of your dog’s meal, because it gives your dog enough energy. However, meat should not be more than half of the meal. Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones (骨头). You can give your dog a meal with fish twice a week. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food? A. Grapes. B. Meat. C. Fish. D. Milk. 32. Why should we give more meat to dogs? A. It is good for the dog’s legs. B. It is good for the dog’s hair. C. It can make the dog’s eyes better. D. It can give dogs enough energy. 33. If your dog loses a lot of hair, what should you do? A. Clean the dog’s hair more often. B. Put some fish into the meal. C. Feed the dog some chicken. D. Take the dog for a walk often. 34. According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs? A. B. C. D. 35. Who may be interested in the passage? A. A cook in the restaurant. B. A tourist to the zoo. C. A dog lover. D. A sports lover. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了为宠物狗制作健康食物的相关规则，包括危险食物、肉类和鱼类的喂养建议。 【31题详解】 文中明确提到“Don’t give the following food to your dog: ×Grapes and nuts”，说明葡萄不应该作为狗狗的食物。 【32题详解】 文中提到“Meat should take up the biggest part of your dog’s meal, because it gives your dog enough energy”，说明给狗狗多吃肉是因为肉能为它们提供充足的能量。 【33题详解】 文中提到“Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones”，说明鱼对狗狗的毛发健康有益，因此狗狗掉毛多时可以在食物中加入鱼。 【34题详解】 文中提到“meat should not be more than half of the meal”，即肉类占比不超过50%，选项A中鸡肉占比45%，符合“肉类占比最大且不超过一半”的隐含要求(其他选项肉类占比过低或过高)，是更合理的搭配。 【35题详解】 文章主题是为宠物狗制作健康食物，因此爱狗人士会对这篇文章感兴趣。 B On a sunny day, Mike comes to Amy’s home and says, “Let’s play in the park.” Amy is happy to hear that. She finishes eating breakfast fast. But she still feels hungry. Amy picks up a big piece of bread and some bananas and says, “I’ll eat them while we are playing.” After they run around in the park for a while, Mike says, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide first, I’ll find you.” Then, Mike covers (遮盖) his eyes with his hands and started counting, “One, two, three,...nine, ten. I’m coming.” Mike looks for Amy everywhere and hears a sound behind a big tree. Mike comes to the tree and shouts, “Haha, you’re here. I find you.” But Mike finds Amy very different. “What happens to you?” “I have a stomachache. Help me!” Mike calls 120 at once (马上). In the hospital, the doctor tells Amy, “It’s because you eat too much and then start exercising. Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. When does Mike probably come to Amy’s home? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. D. At 6:00 pm. 37. What does Amy take with her to the park? A. Bread and bananas. B. Some water and apples. C. A sandwich and milk. D. Some chips and juice. 38. What does the underlined word “stomachache” mean? A. 头疼 B. 肚子疼 C. 背疼 D. 腿疼 39. What’s the doctor’s advice for Amy? A. Don’t eat bread and bananas for breakfast. B. Try to eat more food before doing sports. C. Don’t do sports right after meals. D. Don’t do sports for more than 30 minutes. 40. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Eating too much is bad for health. B. Playing in the park is fun. C. Hide-and-seek is a good game. D. We should wait after eating before exercising. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy在公园玩耍时因饭后立即运动导致肚子疼的经历 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She finishes eating breakfast fast.”可知Amy还在吃早餐，所以Mike来的时间应该是早上7点左右。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy picks up a big piece of bread and some bananas”可知Amy带了一块大面包和一些香蕉。故选A。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s because you eat too much and then start exercising”可知Amy吃了太多东西后开始运动，应该是肚子疼。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals”可知医生建议Amy饭后不要立即运动，要等30分钟再运动。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals”以及文章内容可知，通过Amy的经历，作者告诉我们饭后不要立即运动。故选D。 C What is your favourite drink? Do you like cola or other soft drinks? If so, be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. So what can you drink? Here are some healthy drinks. Water? That’s right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won’t be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day? At least (至少) eight glasses a day (240 ml water for every glass). If you don’t like fresh (新鲜的) fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don’t drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad. Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth. So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks. 41. Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Soft drinks. D. Milk. 42. How much water should we drink every day according to the passage? A. 1,920 ml. B. 1,820 ml. C. 1,000 ml. D. 800 ml. 43. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4? A. We should sit down and drink juice. B. Fresh juice is very good for us. C. Fresh juice goes bad easily. D. We should drink a bottle of juice every day. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. Soft drinks are unhealthy because they have no protein. B. We can drink much fruit juice because it is healthy. C. Many children don’t like water because it has no sugar. D. Protein, vitamin D and calcium are good for children’s bones and teeth. 45. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了软饮料的危害，并介绍了几种健康饮品，如白开水、纯果汁和牛奶，倡导人们选择健康饮品。 【41题详解】 第三段直接指出“Water? That’s right. It is the best drink.”，这是原文直接信息，因此选Water。 【42题详解】 第三段明确说明“At least eight glasses a day (240 ml water for every glass).”，计算可得：240×8=1920ml。 【43题详解】 划线句“Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.”说明果汁开封后易变质，对应选项C“Fresh juice goes bad easily.”。 【44题详解】 第五段直接说明“Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium. They are all good for children’s bones and teeth.”，这是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 ①段引出话题，点明软饮料不健康；②段总起，介绍健康饮品；③-⑤段分别介绍水、果汁、牛奶三种健康饮品；⑥段总结，倡导选择健康饮品。①为总起，②为过渡总领，③④⑤为分述，⑥为总结，对应选项C。 D Rules tell people what they can do and can’t do. All good people follow rules. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe. They want us to go home early after school. They want us not to watch too much TV. ____46____ By making family rules. It's important to let all the family members write the rules. ____47____ The rules need to be easy, so we can remember them quickly and easily. We can’t have too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. ____48____ “Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples; 1. Be helpful. 2. ____49____ 3. Do your homework before dinner. “Don’t” rules. It’s best to have more “do” rules than “don’t” rules. Use “don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 1. ____50____ 2. Don’t go out at night. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t watch too much TV. B. Clean your room every day. C. Here are two kinds of rules. D. How can parents keep us safe? E. Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了规则的重要性，重点讲述了家庭规则的制定方法，包括让家庭成员共同制定规则、规则要简单易记，并介绍了“应该做”和“不应该做”两种类型的家庭规则及示例。 【46题详解】 前文提到父母希望我们安全，列举了父母希望我们做到的安全相关的事，后文提到“By making family rules.”，说明此处应是询问父母如何让我们保持安全，D选项“How can parents keep us safe?”表示父母如何让我们保持安全，承接上文父母对我们安全的关注，引出下文制定家庭规则的方法。 【47题详解】 前文提到“让所有家庭成员一起写规则很重要”，E选项“Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them.”表示写家庭规则有助于我们记住并遵守它们，进一步阐述了让家庭成员一起写规则的重要性，承接上文。 【48题详解】 后文分别介绍了“Do” rules（应该做的规则）和“Don’t” rules（不应该做的规则），C选项“Here are two kinds of rules.”表示这里有两种类型的规则，引出下文对两种规则的具体介绍，符合语境。 【49题详解】 前文列举了“Do” rules的示例，且示例均为“应该做”的具体事情，B选项“Clean your room every day.”表示每天打扫你的房间，是“应该做”的事，符合“Do” rules的语境，可作为示例补充。 【50题详解】 前文列举了“Don’t” rules的示例，且示例均为“不应该做”的具体事情，A选项“Don’t watch too much TV.”表示不要看太多电视，是“不应该做”的事，符合“Don’t” rules的语境，可作为示例补充。 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填相应空白处的最佳答案。 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home ____51____ work. But others are not in a hurry! They are ____52____ the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly ____53____ the river. People are eating delicious food, such ____54____ Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3:00 p.m. Many people are working ____55____ in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and ____56____ at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful ____57____! It’s 7:00 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, ____58____ the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others ____59____ drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. Everyone is starting ____60____ days in different ways. 51. A. to B. from C. at D. in 52. A. enjoying B. going C. watching D. walking 53. A. on B. down C. up D. under 54. A. like B. for C. of D. as 55. A. hardly B. hard C. easy D. good 56. A. looking B. look C. looks D. to look 57. A. cars B. animals C. plants D. buildings 58. A. although B. but C. and D. because 59. A. is B. am C. are D. was 60. A. its B. hers C. his D. their 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了世界上不同时区（中国重庆、肯尼亚内罗毕、美国纽约）的时间差异，以及不同地方人们在同一时刻所做的不同事情。 【51题详解】 句意：一些人正下班匆忙赶回家。 结合前文“It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China.”和“rushing to get home”，可知是下班回家，from work表示“下班”，符合语境；to、at、in与work搭配均无法表达“下班”含义，均不符。 【52题详解】 句意：他们正在欣赏这座城市的夜景。 结合前文“others are not in a hurry”和后文“Lights are shining brightly across the city”，可知他们在欣赏城市夜景，enjoying（欣赏）符合语境；going（去）、watching（观看，侧重看动态画面）、walking（散步）均不符合“欣赏夜景”的语境，均不符。 【53题详解】 句意：灯光照亮了整座城市，彩色的小船正沿着河流缓缓移动。 结合“boats”和“the river”，可知小船沿着河流移动，down the river表示“沿着河流”，符合语境；on（在……上面）、up（向上）、under（在……下面）与河流搭配，均无法表达“沿着”的含义，均不符。 【54题详解】 句意：人们正在吃美味的食物，比如重庆火锅和面条。 结合前文“delicious food”和后文“Chongqing hot pot and noodles”，可知此处是举例，such as为固定搭配，意为“比如”，符合语境；like、for、of均不能与such搭配表示举例，均不符。 【55题详解】 句意：许多人正在办公室里努力工作。 结合“working”和“in their offices”，可知此处需用副词修饰动词working，hard（努力地）为副词，符合语境；hardly（几乎不）不符合“工作”的语境，easy（容易的）、good（好的）均为形容词，不能修饰动词，均不符。 【56题详解】 句意：许多其他人正在公园里散步，看着大象和长颈鹿。 结合“walking in the parks”和“at elephants and giraffes”，可知此处与walking并列，需用现在分词形式，looking（看）符合语境；look（动词原形）、looks（第三人称单数）、to look（动词不定式）均不能与walking并列，均不符。 【57题详解】 句意：在这座城市里，人们和许多可爱的动物和谐共处！ 结合前文“elephants and giraffes”，可知此处指动物，animals（动物）符合语境；cars（汽车）、buildings（建筑物）、plants（植物）均与大象、长颈鹿无关，均不符。 【58题详解】 句意：时间还早，但这座城市已经变得忙碌起来了！ 结合前文“It’s early”和后文“the city is getting busy”，可知前后为转折关系，but（但是）符合语境；although（虽然）表让步，and（和）表并列，because（因为）表原因，均不符合转折逻辑，均不符。 【59题详解】 句意：其他人正在咖啡馆里喝咖啡、吃早餐。 结合前文“Some people are jogging...”，可知此处用现在进行时，主语others为复数，be动词用are，符合语境；is用于单数主语，am用于第一人称I，was为过去式，均不符。 【60题详解】 句意：每个人都在用不同的方式开始他们的一天。 结合主语“Everyone”，可知此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰days，their（他们的）符合语境；its（它的）、hers（她的，名词性物主代词）、his（他的，指代单数）均不符。 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 however luck remember after they play swimmer kill because huge Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants ____61____ they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good ____62____ here. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are ____63____. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with ____64____ trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very ____65____ and love to play in the water. They are great ____66____. They are also clever. For example, they can ____67____ one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look ____68____ other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____69____, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also ____70____ elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 【答案】61. because 62. luck 63. huge 64. their 65. playful 66. swimmers 67. remember 68. after 69. However 70. kill 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国的大象，描述了它们的特点、习性以及面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护大象。 【61题详解】 句意：我喜欢大象，因为它们强壮又聪明。前句“I love elephants”我喜欢大象，是结果；后句“they are strong and clever.”它们强壮又聪明，是喜欢大象的原因，前后句为因果关系，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：在这里，它们也是好运的象征。good luck“好运”，固定搭配，符合文化语境。 【63题详解】 句意：它们体型巨大。前文“Elephants look very different from other animals.”及后文“They have large ears and long trunks.”提到，大象和其他动物外形不同，它们有大耳朵长鼻子，因此空格处形容大象的特征，huge“巨大的”，符合描述大象体型的语境。 【64题详解】 句意：它们能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。此处修饰名词trunks，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their“它们的”，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：它们很活泼，喜欢在水里玩耍。此处需形容词作表语，play的形容词形式为playful“活泼的、爱玩耍的”，符合描述大象习性的语境。 【66题详解】 句意：它们是很棒的游泳健将。前文“love to play in the water. ”提到大象喜欢玩水，此处表示“它们是很棒的游泳者”，主语是they，复数，因此swimmer用复数形式swimmers。 【67题详解】 句意：例如，它们在多年后还能记住彼此以及有食物和水的地方。情态动词can后接动词原形，remember “记住”，符合描述大象记忆力好的语境。 【68题详解】 句意：当其他大象身体不适时，它们会照顾它们。look after“照顾”，固定搭配，符合描述大象善良的语境。 【69题详解】 句意：然而，它们正处于危险之中。 前文“Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.”说明大象的重要地位，后文“they are in danger.”指出，它们濒临灭绝，前后为转折关系，此处表转折，however“然而”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：人们也会为了象牙而杀害大象。此处需填谓语动词，主语people，复数，句子为一般现在时，动词用原形，kill“杀害”，符合描述大象面临的威胁的语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 How teenagers keep fit Thomas: I love jogging! There ____71____ a park near my home. I usually jog there in the morning. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after school but I never jog when I’m tired. It’s easy ____72____ go jogging. You just need running shoes. I'm full ____73____ energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard! Kate: My favourite sport is swimming. It is fun to swim and play with my friends in the water. Also, I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it’s hot. I go swimming two ____74____ three times a week. Swimming is good for me because it’s ____75____ good way to keep me healthy. It is good exercise for my body. I think everyone should try it! 【答案】71. is 72. to 73. of 74. or 75. a 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Thomas分享慢跑习惯，以及Kate介绍游泳喜好，呈现青少年通过运动保持健康的生活方式，传递运动可促进健康、鼓励尝试的理念 。 【71题详解】 句意：我家附近有一个公园。句子是there be句型，“a park”是单数名词，且句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，所以be动词应用is。 【72题详解】 句意：慢跑是容易做到的事。分析句子结构可知，此处考查It’s +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式短语 (to go jogging)。 【73题详解】 句意：慢跑后我充满能量。be full of...“充满……”，形容词短语。 【74题详解】 句意：我一周去游两三次泳。two or three times a week“一周两三次”，固定搭配，“or”用于连接并列的数量词，表选择、约数概念。 【75题详解】 句意：游泳对我有益，因为它是保持我健康的一种好方式。根据空后“good way”可知，此处是指一种好的方式，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Dad: Hi, Jane. ____________76____________? Jane: Hi, Dad! The life in Guangdong is great. We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi! Dad: ____________77____________! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival? Jane: That’s right! ____________78____________? Dad: I’m washing the car right now. Jane: Is Mum there too? Dad: Yes. She is gardening. Hold on. Here’s Mum. Mum: It’s great to hear your voice, Jane! Jane: Yours too! ____________79____________? Mum: Yes. My cold is gone. Jane: I’m happy you’re feeling better! Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China? Jane: ____________80____________. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling! 【答案】76. How’s life in Guangdong 77. That sounds great/Sounds great/Great 78. What are you doing (right now) 79. Are you feeling better (right now/now) 80. Yes, I am/Yes, we are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是简和爸爸妈妈之间的电话对话，简向父母介绍自己在广东的假期生活，询问父母正在做的事情以及妈妈的身体状况。 【76题详解】 根据下文“The life in Guangdong is great.”可知，此处应是爸爸询问简在广东的生活怎么样。 【77题详解】 根据上文“Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!”可知，简说自己和郝毅正在包粽子，爸爸应表达对这件事的看法，体现积极的态度。 【78题详解】 根据下文“I’m washing the car right now.”可知，此处应是简询问爸爸正在做什么。 【79题详解】 根据下文“Yes. My cold is gone.”可知，此处应是简询问妈妈身体是否好转。 【80题详解】 根据上文“Are you having fun in China?”以及下文“Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.”可知，妈妈询问简在中国是否玩得开心，简描述了自己的活动，说明玩得很开心，应给出肯定回答。 七、书面表达（15分） 81. 俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”为了使子女身心健康，使家庭成员之间的关系更加融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有这样那样的家庭规矩。比如：必须按时回家，不准打电子游戏等。请你结合你家的实际情况，根据下面的要点提示和要求，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 家里有哪些规矩； 2. 对家规的感受和看法； 3. 对父母的建议。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑连贯，可适当拓展细节； 3. 词数80词左右。 My Family Rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: My Family Rules My parents are strict with me. They make some rules for me. First, I must finish my homework on time. Second, I can’t play computer games at all, even on weekends. Third, I need to do housework. I will be punished if I don’t follow the rules. But thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life. I think the second rule is unfair to me. I think playing computer games for a while will make me relaxed. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主，辅以少量情态动词表达看法与建议。 明确要点：介绍家里的规矩、对家规的感受和看法、对父母的建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和姓名。 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明父母制定了家规，引出话题。 主体段：分条列举家规内容，说明遵守家规带来的积极影响。 结尾段：表达对部分家规的看法，并提出合理建议。 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：家里有哪些规矩 家规内容：finish my homework on time/can’t play computer games/need to do housework/have to do some chores/help with housework/keep my room tidy/make my bed every morning/do the dishes after meals等 违反后果：I will be punished/I have to do extra chores as a punishment等 积极影响：live a healthy and regular life/form good living habits/improve my sense of responsibility等 要点二：对家规的感受和看法 个人看法：the second rule is unfair to me/too strict等 要点三：对父母的建议 具体建议：playing computer games for a while/have a short break to play games/be given some free time to relax等 作用：make me relaxed/help me study better later/improve my learning efficiency等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $