内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期第三次月考卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
出题人:张雨轩 审题人:陈以松
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Jenny doing at the moment?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sleeping. B. Watching a film. C. Having lunch.
2. What is Frank’s grandmother doing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is cooking. B. She is shopping. C. She is exercising.
3. How does Jack go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
4. When does Gina go hiking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Mondays and Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays and Fridays.
5. What does the girl mean (意思是)?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She likes watching TV so much. B. She isn’t doing something important. C. She is watching an interesting TV program.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where is Eric?
A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Shijiazhuang.
7. What is Eric doing?
A. He is reading at home. B. He is building a snowman. C. He is sweeping the snow outside.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which season does Alice like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
9. What can Alice do in her grandpa’s farm?
A. She can milk a cow. B. She can pick apples. C. She can feed the chickens.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who is making the call?
A. Mary. B. Lisa. C. Mary’s father.
11. Where is Lisa now?
A. In the supermarket B. In the park. C. At home.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mary leaves a message to Lisa. B. Lisa’s dad is riding a bike with Lisa. C. Mary doesn’t know today’s maths homework.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How’s the weather in Li Ming’s city?
A. Hot. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
14. What can Lisa do?
A. Swim. B. Build a snowman. C. Visit the zoo.
15. What can we know from the conversation?
A. Lisa is in a park now. B. Lisa thinks winter is old and boring. C. Lisa and Li Ming are in different countries.
C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Jimmy is ________ years old.
17. He likes playing ping-pong and ________ .
18. He thinks playing ping-pong is good for the legs and ________ .
19. He plays ping-pong ________ on the sports field with his friends.
20. On weekends, they sometimes play at the city ________ .
二、单项选择。(本题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
21. —What do you think of her ________?
—It ________ very sweet.
A. voice; hears B. sound; listens
C. voice; sounds D. sound; voice
22. Li Ming is not here, and you can ________ a message.
A. take B. leave C. bring D. hold
23. The old lady is walking across the road________. Let’s go and help her.
A. slowly B. quietly C. happily D. safely
24. Jim sets up a(n) _________ store to sell books. He often talks to the customers on the computer.
A. online B. popular C. beautiful D. excellent
25. — Where is Mark?
— Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there.
A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take
26. —I’m looking forward to ________ my parents soon. What about you?
—Me, too.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen
27. ________ it is very cold today, ________ my friends still want to go swimming.
A. Because; so B. Although; but C. Because; / D. Although; /
28. —Hello! This is Michael. May I speak to Sam?
—_________, please. He is coming.
A. Put on B. Get on C. Hold on D. Focus on
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。(每小题1分)
England is a very beautiful place. ____29____ it’s also a place with bad weather—it is often cloudy and misty (有雾的) and it ____30____ a lot. So the days there don’t get much ____31____ all the year.
One day, a Chinese student, Sun Daming, comes to ____32____ England. He will have a two-week ____33____ there. This student’s family name is “Sun”. It is just the ____34____ as the word “sun”.
When he ____35____ in London, it’s rainy again. Daming finds it’s ____36____ for him to see a smiling face in the street because everyone there looks unhappy.
Now, a tall English policeman with a long face (拉长着脸) comes to Daming. “Please ____37____ me your passport (护照), boy,” the policeman says, giving Daming a ____38____ look.
When he finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport, the policeman suddenly ____39____ a warm smile. He thinks it is just like the word “sun”!
“Oh, Mr. Sun! You are ____40____ here!” He says to the Chinese student at once. “I think it will be sunny ____41____, because your coming will ____42____ much sunshine to our country! Please stay with us and we wish you not to ____43____!”
29. A. Because B. But C. So D. If
30. A. forgets B. dries C. snows D. rains
31. A. wind B. water C. sunshine D. food
32. A. miss B. arrive C. visit D. study
33. A. vacation B. race C. job D. festival
34. A. different B. same C. funny D. special
35. A. gets B. arrives C. leaves D. reaches
36. A. easy B. scary C. hard D. terrible
37. A. make B. show C. tell D. get
38. A. cold B. friendly C. happy D. warm
39. A. describes B. sees C. wears D. misses
40. A. cute B. welcome C. funny D. lucky
41. A. often B. never C. easily D. soon
42. A. save B. bring C. take D. turn
43. A. run B. leave C. stay D. enjoy
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并把答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
because snowy wake bright fall hope warm lightning season turn full
There are four ____44____ in a year, and each season has its special features (特征).
Spring
Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature ____45____ up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds fly back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new ____46____. It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime.
Summer
Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines ____47____ in the clear and blue sky. The frogs sing loudly. There is often thunder and ____48____ in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice-cream or fresh fruit in summer.
Autumn
Autumn is beautiful and ____49____ of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves ____50____ brown, red or yellow and start to ____51____ from the trees. Squirrels (松鼠) gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest (丰收). It is great to go on a tour to have fun with your family and friends at this time of the year.
Winter
Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and ____52____ in many places. Bears and snakes find ___53___ places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter ____54____ they love to play in the snow.
四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A
Unclean food and water can make us feel sick. We must be careful with them, especially during travelling. What should we pay attention to while travelling? We’d better follow the rules as the following:
●Food
Eat
*Food that is cooked and served hot
*Hard-cooked eggs
*Fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water
Don’t eat
*Salads
*Food served at room temperature (室温)
*Food from street vendors (摊贩)
*Undercooked eggs, meat or fish
*Unwashed fruits and vegetables
●Drinks
Drink
*Water, sodas, or sports drinks that are bottled(瓶装的)
*Water that has been boiled (煮沸)
*Ice made with bottled water
*Hot coffee or tea
Don’t drink
*Don’t drink tap water(自来水)
*Ice or drinks made with tap or well(井) water
●Bathing and swimming
Unclean water can also make us ill, if we drink it while bathing, showering, or swimming. Try not to get any water in our noses or mouths. In some areas, tap water is not safe for brushing our teeth, and we should use bottled water. Old people and the people in poor health should pay special attention to them.
55. We can find this passage from a magazine about ________.
A. news B. travelling C. science D. sports
56. According to the passage, what can we have during our trip?
A. Bottled water or sodas. B. Undercooked meat. C. Drinks made with tap water. D. Unwashed fruits.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tap water in some areas is good for our health. B. We should not eat salads during travelling.
C. We don’t need to eat hot food often during travelling. D. We can use the water to brush teeth while showering.
B
At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s midnight. People are sleeping.
In London, people are leaving their workplaces to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs.
In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
58. We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to ________.
A. watch a ballet B. go shopping C. drink coffee
59. When people in Beijing are sleeping, people in Los Angeles are ________ according to the passage.
A. having supper B. working in their offices C. having afternoon tea
60. From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is about ________.
A. 6: 00 am B. 9: 00 am C. 12: 00 noon
61. According to the passage, people in ________ may have a drink in the afternoon.
A. London B. Los Angeles C. Moscow
62. This passage mainly talks about ________.
A. science B. history C. activities
C
The United Nations Tourism chose four Chinese villages as “Best Tourism Villages 2023”. Let’s get to know them together.
Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county, Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province. It is a mountain village with buildings in a fan shape (扇形). Its buildings are Hui-style. This village has a history of nearly six hundred years.
Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past. Later it develops (发展) in a green way. Today, the village sits among clear waters with green mountains around. More and more people come to visit this 800-year-old village.
Zhagana village in Gansu Province is between 3,000 and 3,300 meters above sea level (海平面). “Zhagana” means “a stone box”. It is a “stone city”.
Zhujiawan village is in the northwest of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province. This mountain village is also one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure (休闲) Villages in China”. If you go to the Qinling Mountains, you can’t miss this village.
63. If you are a student from Nanchang, you’d like to visit a beautiful village of your own province. Which village will you visit?
A. Huangling village. B. Xiajiang village. C. Zhagana village. D. Zhujiawan village.
64. Why did Xiajiang village become one of the “Best Tourism Villages 2023”?
A. Because it was once a poor village. B. Because it develops in a green way.
C. Because it is a 600-year-old village. D. Because more and more people come to visit it.
65. What is Zhujiawan village like according to the passage?
A. It is a “stone city”.
B. Its buildings are classic Hui-style.
C. It is in the northeast of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province.
D. It is one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure Villages in China”.
66. What do the four villages have in common?
A. They are all in a fan shape. B. They are all in the mountains.
C. They are all in the south of China. D. They are all over seven hundred years old.
67. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤
D
Can you live with no phones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Do you want to live in a tree house?
In A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore goes 15,000 kilometers from London to Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She writes about their lives in the jungle (丛林).
Moore lives with the Kombai women and children for three months. The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for children. Parents teach their children to cook, hunt (狩猎) and swim.
The Kombai get up every morning at sunrise. Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours. They also cut down sago palms. The women cook the inside of the trees. The Kombai people eat this food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The biggest thing of Kombai life is building (建造) their tree houses. The men, women and children all help build tree houses. Each house is 20 meters high. The stories in this book show the Kombai people’s lives in the trees.
68. What is “A Life in the Trees” in Paragraph (段落) 2?
A. A book. B. A TV show. C. A movie. D. A picture.
69. What do parents teach their children to do in Kombai?
A. To drive cars in the jungle. B. To cut down sago palms. C. To study subjects at home. D. To cook, hunt and swim.
70. What is a “sago palm” in the passage?
A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of animal. C. It’s a kind of fruit. D. It’s a kind of house.
71. What can we infer (推断) about the Kombai people's life from the passage?
A. They don't need to work hard because food is easy to get. B. They have a very different lifestyle(生活方式) from people in cities.
C. They want to move to London in the future. D. Children don't spend time with their parents.
72. What kind of house do the Kombai people live in?
A. B. C. D.
B)
Do you know how to exercise well? Here is my advice.
____73____ It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch (拉伸) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. ____74____ You don’t need to buy exercise equipment (设备) for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. ____75____ If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
____76____ It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful! ____77____ If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.
A. Warm up.
B. Drink enough water.
C. Don’t take too much water.
D. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
E. It is better to go and run in the gym with your families.
F. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.
G. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Jane and her mom are talking on the phone. Jane=J Mom=M)
J: Hi, Mom. Where are you?
M: Hi, Jane! I’m working in Shanghai. ____78____
J: I’m watching a film at home. It’s quite boring.
M: ____79____ What is he doing?
J: Yes, he’s here. He’s cooking in the kitchen.
M: Sounds like he is busy. ____80____
J: Yes, he’s much better now. His cold is gone.
M: ____81____ I will go back as soon as possible.
J: I am looking forward to seeing you. Are you having fun in Shanghai?
M: ____82____ I spend all the time working in Shanghai. I miss you so much.
J: Me too.
A. No, I’m not.
B. Is Dad there too?
C. What are you doing?
D. Your dad has a bad cold.
E. Is he feeling better?
F. I’m happy to hear that.
G. Take care of yourself.
六、书面表达。(共15分)
83. 假设你是Lisa,周日你和家人去公园里玩,公园里有很多人,他们正在做着不同的事情。请你发挥想象,用现在进行时态描述一下当时的天气和场景,以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 用词得当,表达准确,条理清晰,字迹工整;
2. 词数70左右,不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。
A Beautiful Day in the Park
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期第三次月考卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
出题人:张雨轩 审题人:陈以松
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Jenny doing at the moment?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sleeping. B. Watching a film. C. Having lunch.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny, what are you doing at the moment?
W: I am watching a film.
2. What is Frank’s grandmother doing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is cooking. B. She is shopping. C. She is exercising.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Frank, are you shopping with your grandmother?
M: No, I am cooking with her.
3. How does Jack go to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where are you, Jack?
M: I am taking a subway to the Nanchang Library now.
4. When does Gina go hiking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Mondays and Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays and Fridays.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Gina, when do you go hiking?
W: Every Thursday and Friday.
5. What does the girl mean (意思是)?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She likes watching TV so much. B. She isn’t doing something important. C. She is watching an interesting TV program.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Lisa, what are you doing?
W: Nothing much, I am just watching TV.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where is Eric?
A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Shijiazhuang.
7. What is Eric doing?
A. He is reading at home. B. He is building a snowman. C. He is sweeping the snow outside.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, this is Eric.
W: Hi Eric, how’s your trip to Beijing?
M: Wonderful, it’s snowing here.
W: That’s great. I know you like snow.
M: Yeah, I am building a snowman now.
W: Lucky you! Enjoy your winter holiday.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which season does Alice like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
9. What can Alice do in her grandpa’s farm?
A. She can milk a cow. B. She can pick apples. C. She can feed the chickens.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mark, which season do you like best?
M: I like summer best. How about you, Alice?
W: My favorite season is autumn.
M: Why do you like autumn?
W: Because the weather is cool in the autumn, I can pick apples in my grandpa’s farm.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who is making the call?
A. Mary. B. Lisa. C. Mary’s father.
11. Where is Lisa now?
A. In the supermarket B. In the park. C. At home.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mary leaves a message to Lisa. B. Lisa’s dad is riding a bike with Lisa. C. Mary doesn’t know today’s maths homework.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, who’s this?
W: Hi, it’s Mary speaking. Could I speak to Lisa?
M: Hello Mary, is Lisa Sta speaking? I am afraid she can’t, she is riding a bike with her brother in the park.
W: Can I leave a message?
M: Of course. What’s the message?
W: Could you tell her to call me back? I am not sure today’s English homework.
M: Okay, no problem. I’ll tell her .
W: Thanks.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How’s the weather in Li Ming’s city?
A. Hot. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
14. What can Lisa do?
A. Swim. B. Build a snowman. C. Visit the zoo.
15. What can we know from the conversation?
A. Lisa is in a park now. B. Lisa thinks winter is old and boring. C. Lisa and Li Ming are in different countries.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Lisa, how are you?
W: Hey Li Ming, I’m very great. I am on the beach, I want to swim in the sea.
M: Well, you see , here in my city, it’s snowing heavily.
W: The weather in China, in Australia is so different.
M: That’s true, the temperature is -5 °C. I’m wearing a scarf and gloves.
W: Come to Australia and you can take off your heavy clothes and enjoy the cool seawater.
M: That sounds exciting, but a snowman and a snowball fight are also fun, don’t you think so?
W: Yes, different seasons bring different fun.
C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Jimmy is ________ years old.
17. He likes playing ping-pong and ________ .
18. He thinks playing ping-pong is good for the legs and ________ .
19. He plays ping-pong ________ on the sports field with his friends.
20. On weekends, they sometimes play at the city ________ .
【答案】16. 12##twelve
17. volleyball
18. eyes 19. twice a week
20. gym
【解析】
【原文】My best friend is Jimmy. He is 12 years old and he’s from the UK, where he likes playing ping pong and volleyball, but ping pong is his favorite. He thinks it is good for our legs and eyes because we must follow the ball all the time. We play ping pong twice a week at school. There are some new ping pong tables on the sports field. Sometimes we play at the city gym on weekends. There are always many people practicing ping pong.
二、单项选择。(本题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
21. —What do you think of her ________?
—It ________ very sweet.
A. voice; hears B. sound; listens
C. voice; sounds D. sound; voice
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得她的声音怎么样?——听起来很甜美。
考查名词和动词辨析。voice嗓音;sound声音,听起来;hear听见;listen听。根据“very sweet”可知,问句询问的是对她的嗓音的看法;根据“sweet”是形容词可知,此处用系动词。故选C。
22. Li Ming is not here, and you can ________ a message.
A. take B. leave C. bring D. hold
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:李明不在这里,你可以留言。
考查动词辨析。take拿;leave留下;bring带来;hold持着。根据“a message”可知,是指留言,应用leave,leave a message:指“留下消息”,适用于对方主动留言的场景,如打电话时对方不在,接听者允许来电者留言。故选B。
23. The old lady is walking across the road________. Let’s go and help her.
A. slowly B. quietly C. happily D. safely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位老妇人正缓慢地过马路,我们去帮她吧。
考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;happily快乐地;safely安全地。根据“Let’s go and help her”的语境,可知老妇人过马路的状态是“缓慢的”,故用slowly。故选A。
24. Jim sets up a(n) _________ store to sell books. He often talks to the customers on the computer.
A. online B. popular C. beautiful D. excellent
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉姆开了一家网上商店卖书。他经常在电脑上与顾客交谈。
考查形容词辨析。online在线的;popular受欢迎的;beautiful漂亮的;excellent卓越的。根据“sell books”和“talks to the customers on the computer”可知,是开了一家网店,online store“网上商店”。故选A。
25. — Where is Mark?
— Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there.
A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Mark在哪?——看!他正在那边和他爸爸散步。
考查时态。根据look可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+动词现在分词,主语he为单数形式,be动词用is,take的现在分词为taking。故选C。
26. —I’m looking forward to ________ my parents soon. What about you?
—Me, too.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我期待着很快见到我的父母。你呢?——我也是。
考查动名词作宾语和动词短语。see见到,动词;seeing动词现在分词/动名词;saw动词过去式;seen动词过去分词。根据“looking forward to”可知,look forward to doing表示“期待做某事”,介词to后需填动名词,seeing为动名词。故选B。
27. ________ it is very cold today, ________ my friends still want to go swimming.
A. Because; so B. Although; but C. Because; / D. Although; /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然今天很冷,但我的朋友们仍然想去游泳。
Because因为;so所以;Although虽然;but但是。在英语中,because和so不能连用,although和but也不能连用。根据句意可知,前后句为让步转折关系,应用Although引导让步状语从句,主句前不加but,应填Although; /。
28. —Hello! This is Michael. May I speak to Sam?
—_________, please. He is coming.
A. Put on B. Get on C. Hold on D. Focus on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好!我是Michael。我可以和Sam通话吗?——请稍等。他马上来。
考查动词短语辨析。Put on穿上;Get on上车;Hold on请稍等;Focus on集中于。根据“He is coming.”可知,第二空表示请稍等,Hold on符合句意。故选C。
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。(每小题1分)
England is a very beautiful place. ____29____ it’s also a place with bad weather—it is often cloudy and misty (有雾的) and it ____30____ a lot. So the days there don’t get much ____31____ all the year.
One day, a Chinese student, Sun Daming, comes to ____32____ England. He will have a two-week ____33____ there. This student’s family name is “Sun”. It is just the ____34____ as the word “sun”.
When he ____35____ in London, it’s rainy again. Daming finds it’s ____36____ for him to see a smiling face in the street because everyone there looks unhappy.
Now, a tall English policeman with a long face (拉长着脸) comes to Daming. “Please ____37____ me your passport (护照), boy,” the policeman says, giving Daming a ____38____ look.
When he finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport, the policeman suddenly ____39____ a warm smile. He thinks it is just like the word “sun”!
“Oh, Mr. Sun! You are ____40____ here!” He says to the Chinese student at once. “I think it will be sunny ____41____, because your coming will ____42____ much sunshine to our country! Please stay with us and we wish you not to ____43____!”
29. A. Because B. But C. So D. If
30. A. forgets B. dries C. snows D. rains
31. A. wind B. water C. sunshine D. food
32. A. miss B. arrive C. visit D. study
33. A. vacation B. race C. job D. festival
34. A. different B. same C. funny D. special
35. A. gets B. arrives C. leaves D. reaches
36. A. easy B. scary C. hard D. terrible
37. A. make B. show C. tell D. get
38. A. cold B. friendly C. happy D. warm
39. A. describes B. sees C. wears D. misses
40. A. cute B. welcome C. funny D. lucky
41. A. often B. never C. easily D. soon
42. A. save B. bring C. take D. turn
43. A. run B. leave C. stay D. enjoy
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国学生孙大明来到天气多雨少晴的英国,因姓氏“Sun”(与“sun”同形)被英国警察热情接待的趣味故事。
【29题详解】
句意:英格兰是个非常美丽的地方,但它也是一个天气不好的地方——经常多云多雾。 前文提到“very beautiful place”,后文提到“bad weather”,前后为转折关系,应用But“但是”。Because“因为”,So“所以”,If“如果”,均不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:而且经常下雨。
根据后文“the days there don’t get much sunshine all the year”,可知英国多雨,应用rains“下雨”。forgets“忘记”,dries“变干”,snows“下雪”,均不符合语境。
【31题详解】
句意:所以那里的日子一年到头都没有多少阳光。
根据前文“it is often cloudy and misty and it rains a lot”,可知英国阳光少,应用sunshine“阳光”。wind“风”,water“水”,food“食物”,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:一天,一个中国学生孙大明来参观英格兰。
根据后文“He will have a two-week vacation there”,可知他来英国度假参观,应用visit“参观”。miss“想念/错过”,arrive“到达(后常接 at/in)”,study“学习”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:他将在那里度过为期两周的假期。
根据后文的度假场景,应用vacation“假期”。race“比赛”,job“工作”,festival“节日”,均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:这个学生的姓是“孙”,和单词“sun”的拼写一样。
根据后文警察看到他的姓联想到“sun”,可知二者拼写相同,应用same“相同的”。different“不同的”,funny“有趣的”,special“特别的”,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:当他到达伦敦时,又下雨了。
根据固定搭配“arrive in + 城市 / 国家”,应用arrives“到达”。gets“到达(后常接to)”,leaves“离开”,reaches“到达(后直接接地点)”,均不符合此处搭配。
【36题详解】
句意:大明发现很难在街上看到一张笑脸,因为那里的每个人看起来都不开心。
根据后文“everyone there looks unhappy”,可知看到笑脸很难,应用hard“困难的”。easy“容易的”,scary“可怕的”,terrible“糟糕的”,均不符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:“请出示你的护照,孩子。”警察说。
根据固定搭配“show sb. sth.”,表示“给某人看某物”,应用show“出示”。make“制作”,tell“告诉”,get“得到”,均不符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:给了大明一个冷漠的表情。
根据前文警察“with a long face”,可知此时表情是冷漠的,应用cold“冷漠的”。friendly“友好的”,happy“开心的”,warm“温暖的”,均不符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:当他在护照上看到中文名“孙”时,警察突然露出了温暖的笑容。
根据固定搭配“wear a smile”,表示“面带微笑”,应用wears“面带”。describes“描述”,sees“看见”,misses“想念/错过”,均不符合语境。
【40题详解】
句意:“哦,孙先生!你在这里是受欢迎的!”
根据后文警察热情的态度,可知他表示欢迎大明,应用welcome“受欢迎的”。cute“可爱的”,funny“有趣的”,lucky“幸运的”,均不符合语境。
【41题详解】
句意:“我想很快就会放晴了,因为你的到来会给我们的国家带来很多阳光!”
根据语境,警察希望大明的到来能像“sun”一样带来阳光,应用soon“很快”。often“经常”,never“从不”,easily“容易地”,均不符合语境。
【42题详解】
句意:因为你的到来会给我们的国家带来很多阳光!
根据语境,此处表示“带来阳光”,应用bring“带来”。save“拯救”,take“带走”,turn“转动”,均不符合语境。
【43题详解】
句意:“请留下来和我们在一起,我们希望你不要离开!”
根据前文“Please stay with us”,可知警察希望他不要离开,应用leave“离开”。run“跑”,stay“留下”,enjoy“享受”,均不符合语境。
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并把答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
because snowy wake bright fall hope warm lightning season turn full
There are four ____44____ in a year, and each season has its special features (特征).
Spring
Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature ____45____ up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds fly back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new ____46____. It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime.
Summer
Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines ____47____ in the clear and blue sky. The frogs sing loudly. There is often thunder and ____48____ in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice-cream or fresh fruit in summer.
Autumn
Autumn is beautiful and ____49____ of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves ____50____ brown, red or yellow and start to ____51____ from the trees. Squirrels (松鼠) gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest (丰收). It is great to go on a tour to have fun with your family and friends at this time of the year.
Winter
Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and ____52____ in many places. Bears and snakes find ___53___ places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter ____54____ they love to play in the snow.
【答案】44. seasons
45. wakes 46. hope
47. brightly
48. lightning
49. full 50. turn
51. fall 52. snowy
53. warm 54. because
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一年四季的特征,包括春季万物复苏、夏季明亮喧闹、秋季色彩斑斓、冬季宁静有趣等。
【44题详解】
句意:一年有四个季节,每个季节都有其独特的特征。根据“There are four...in a year”以及后文对四季的描述可知,此处指的是一年有四个“季节”,应用名词season的复数形式seasons。
【45题详解】
句意:雪融化了,大自然在漫长的冬天后苏醒过来。根据“Life begins again in spring”以及“The snow melts”可知,春天来临,大自然“苏醒”过来,应用动词wake,且句子是一般现在时,主语nature是单数,动词用三单形式wakes。
【46题详解】
句意:这是一个新生命和新希望的时刻。根据“new life and new...”可知,此处与new life并列,结合语境可知,春天是新生命和新“希望”的时刻,应用名词hope。
【47题详解】
句意:太阳在晴朗的蓝天上明亮地照耀着。根据“The sun shines...in the clear and blue sky”可知,此处修饰动词shines,应用副词形式,结合语境可知,太阳明亮地照耀着,应用形容词bright的副词形式brightly。
【48题详解】
句意:下午经常有雷声和闪电。根据“There is often thunder and...”可知,此处与thunder并列,结合语境可知,下午经常有雷声和“闪电”,应用名词lightning。
【49题详解】
句意:秋天美丽多彩。根据“Autumn is beautiful and...of colour”可知,此处是固定短语be full of“充满”,应用形容词full。
【50题详解】
句意:树叶变成棕色、红色或黄色,开始从树上落下。根据“Leaves...brown, red or yellow”可知,此处指的是树叶“变成”棕色、红色或黄色,应用动词turn,且句子是一般现在时,主语leaves是复数,动词用原形。
【51题详解】
句意:树叶变成棕色、红色或黄色,开始从树上落下。根据“start to...from the trees”可知,此处指的是树叶从树上“落下”,应用动词fall,且start to do sth“开始做某事”,应用动词原形。
【52题详解】
句意:在许多地方,天气寒冷多雪。根据“Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and...”可知,此处描述冬天的天气,结合语境可知,冬天寒冷“多雪”,应用形容词snowy。
【53题详解】
句意:熊和蛇找到温暖的地方冬眠。根据“Bears and snakes find...places to sleep through the winter”可知,此处修饰名词places,应用形容词,结合语境可知,熊和蛇找到“温暖的”地方冬眠,应用形容词warm。
【54题详解】
句意:孩子们喜欢冬天,因为他们喜欢在雪地里玩。根据“Children love winter...they love to play in the snow”可知,前后句是因果关系,后句是原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。
四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A
Unclean food and water can make us feel sick. We must be careful with them, especially during travelling. What should we pay attention to while travelling? We’d better follow the rules as the following:
●Food
Eat
*Food that is cooked and served hot
*Hard-cooked eggs
*Fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water
Don’t eat
*Salads
*Food served at room temperature (室温)
*Food from street vendors (摊贩)
*Undercooked eggs, meat or fish
*Unwashed fruits and vegetables
●Drinks
Drink
*Water, sodas, or sports drinks that are bottled(瓶装的)
*Water that has been boiled (煮沸)
*Ice made with bottled water
*Hot coffee or tea
Don’t drink
*Don’t drink tap water(自来水)
*Ice or drinks made with tap or well(井) water
●Bathing and swimming
Unclean water can also make us ill, if we drink it while bathing, showering, or swimming. Try not to get any water in our noses or mouths. In some areas, tap water is not safe for brushing our teeth, and we should use bottled water. Old people and the people in poor health should pay special attention to them.
55. We can find this passage from a magazine about ________.
A. news B. travelling C. science D. sports
56. According to the passage, what can we have during our trip?
A. Bottled water or sodas. B. Undercooked meat. C. Drinks made with tap water. D. Unwashed fruits.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tap water in some areas is good for our health. B. We should not eat salads during travelling.
C. We don’t need to eat hot food often during travelling. D. We can use the water to brush teeth while showering.
【答案】55. B 56. A 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了旅行时在饮食、洗浴和游泳方面的健康注意事项,明确了可食用/饮用和需避免的食物、饮品,以及接触不洁水源的防护建议,以保障旅行中的身体健康。
【55题详解】
文中多次提到“during travelling”、“while travelling”、“during our trip”等表述,核心内容围绕旅行中的健康注意事项展开,因此这篇文章最可能出现在与旅行相关的杂志中。
【56题详解】
Drinks部分明确列出“Water, sodas, or sports drinks that are bottled”是可以饮用的。
【57题详解】
Don’t eat部分将Salads列为禁止食用的食物,因此旅行时不应吃沙拉。
B
At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s midnight. People are sleeping.
In London, people are leaving their workplaces to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs.
In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
58. We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to ________.
A. watch a ballet B. go shopping C. drink coffee
59. When people in Beijing are sleeping, people in Los Angeles are ________ according to the passage.
A. having supper B. working in their offices C. having afternoon tea
60. From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is about ________.
A. 6: 00 am B. 9: 00 am C. 12: 00 noon
61. According to the passage, people in ________ may have a drink in the afternoon.
A. London B. Los Angeles C. Moscow
62. This passage mainly talks about ________.
A. science B. history C. activities
【答案】58. A 59. B 60. C 61. A 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了在同一个时间里,在地球上5个不同地方人们的活动情况。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Moscow, it’s evening…Some are going to watch a ballet.”可知,莫斯科的一些人喜欢在晚上看芭蕾舞。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段内容及第五段中的“In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices.”可知,当北京的人正在睡觉时,洛杉矶的人正在办公室里工作。故选B。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch.”可推知, 现在纽约的时间大约是中午12点。故选C。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In London…Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs to have a drink.”可知,伦敦的人下午可能会喝一杯。故选A。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things.”可知,文章主要介绍了在同一个时间里,在地球上不同地方人们的活动情况。故选C。
C
The United Nations Tourism chose four Chinese villages as “Best Tourism Villages 2023”. Let’s get to know them together.
Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county, Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province. It is a mountain village with buildings in a fan shape (扇形). Its buildings are Hui-style. This village has a history of nearly six hundred years.
Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past. Later it develops (发展) in a green way. Today, the village sits among clear waters with green mountains around. More and more people come to visit this 800-year-old village.
Zhagana village in Gansu Province is between 3,000 and 3,300 meters above sea level (海平面). “Zhagana” means “a stone box”. It is a “stone city”.
Zhujiawan village is in the northwest of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province. This mountain village is also one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure (休闲) Villages in China”. If you go to the Qinling Mountains, you can’t miss this village.
63. If you are a student from Nanchang, you’d like to visit a beautiful village of your own province. Which village will you visit?
A. Huangling village. B. Xiajiang village. C. Zhagana village. D. Zhujiawan village.
64. Why did Xiajiang village become one of the “Best Tourism Villages 2023”?
A. Because it was once a poor village. B. Because it develops in a green way.
C. Because it is a 600-year-old village. D. Because more and more people come to visit it.
65. What is Zhujiawan village like according to the passage?
A. It is a “stone city”.
B. Its buildings are classic Hui-style.
C. It is in the northeast of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province.
D. It is one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure Villages in China”.
66. What do the four villages have in common?
A. They are all in a fan shape. B. They are all in the mountains.
C. They are all in the south of China. D. They are all over seven hundred years old.
67. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤
【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D 66. B 67. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了联合国旅游部将中国4个村落评选为“2023最佳旅游村落”并分别介绍了这四个村落。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county, Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province.”可知,黄岭村在江西省上饶市婺源县东北部,南昌位于江西省。因此,作为南昌的学生你会选择参观黄岭村。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past. Later it develops (发展) in a green way.”可知,下江村曾是一个贫困的村庄,而后通过绿色发展成为了最佳旅游村。故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This mountain village is also one of the first ‘Most Beautiful Leisure (休闲) Villages in China’.”可知,朱家湾村是中国首批“最美休闲村庄”之一。故选D。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county”;“Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past.”;“Zhagana village in Gansu Province is between 3,000 and 3,300 meters above sea level (海平面).”以及“Zhujiawan village is in the northwest of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province.”可知,四个村庄都位于山区,故选B。
【67题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段介绍联合国旅游部将中国4个村落评选为“2023最佳旅游村落”;第二段至第五段分别介绍了这是个乡村。因此文章是总分结构。故选C。
D
Can you live with no phones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Do you want to live in a tree house?
In A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore goes 15,000 kilometers from London to Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She writes about their lives in the jungle (丛林).
Moore lives with the Kombai women and children for three months. The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for children. Parents teach their children to cook, hunt (狩猎) and swim.
The Kombai get up every morning at sunrise. Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours. They also cut down sago palms. The women cook the inside of the trees. The Kombai people eat this food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The biggest thing of Kombai life is building (建造) their tree houses. The men, women and children all help build tree houses. Each house is 20 meters high. The stories in this book show the Kombai people’s lives in the trees.
68. What is “A Life in the Trees” in Paragraph (段落) 2?
A. A book. B. A TV show. C. A movie. D. A picture.
69. What do parents teach their children to do in Kombai?
A. To drive cars in the jungle. B. To cut down sago palms. C. To study subjects at home. D. To cook, hunt and swim.
70. What is a “sago palm” in the passage?
A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of animal. C. It’s a kind of fruit. D. It’s a kind of house.
71. What can we infer (推断) about the Kombai people's life from the passage?
A. They don't need to work hard because food is easy to get. B. They have a very different lifestyle(生活方式) from people in cities.
C. They want to move to London in the future. D. Children don't spend time with their parents.
72. What kind of house do the Kombai people live in?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】68. A 69. D 70. A 71. B 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Rebecca Moore的书籍《A Life in the Trees》,书中记录了她在巴布亚新几内亚与Kombai人共同生活的经历,展现了他们在丛林中独特的生活方式,包括狩猎、烹饪、建造树屋等。
【68题详解】
最后一段提到“The stories in this book show the Kombai people’s lives in the trees.”,直接说明《A Life in the Trees》是一本书。
【69题详解】
第三段指出“Parents teach their children to cook, hunt and swim.”,说明父母教孩子做饭、狩猎和游泳。
【70题详解】
第四段指出“They also cut down sago palms. The women cook the inside of the trees.”,说明sago palm是一种树,人们会砍伐它并食用其内部部分。
【71题详解】
文中第二段“The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for children.”、第四段“Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours.”、第五段“The biggest thing of Kombai life is building their tree houses.”,这些都说明他们的生活方式与城市人截然不同。
【72题详解】
最后一段提到“The biggest thing of Kombai life is building their tree houses.”,说明Kombai人住在树屋里。
B)
Do you know how to exercise well? Here is my advice.
____73____ It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch (拉伸) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. ____74____ You don’t need to buy exercise equipment (设备) for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. ____75____ If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
____76____ It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful! ____77____ If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.
A. Warm up.
B. Drink enough water.
C. Don’t take too much water.
D. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
E. It is better to go and run in the gym with your families.
F. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.
G. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.
【答案】73. A 74. G 75. F 76. B 77. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何科学锻炼的建议。
【73题详解】
根据“It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch (拉伸) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.”可知,运动前热身很重要,选项A“热身”符合语境。故选A。
【74题详解】
根据“You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising...You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!”可知,不需要花很多钱购买设备,选项G“你可以在公园或学校健身房跑步或做运动”符合语境。故选G。
【75题详解】
根据“Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work...If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.”可知,每周只需运动几次,选项F“此外,你每周只需要运动几次”符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据“It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.”可知,运动时喝水很重要,选项B“喝足够的水”符合语境。故选B。
【77题详解】
根据“If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.”可知,受伤时继续运动对健康有害,选项D“受伤时运动对你的健康有害”符合语境。故选D。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Jane and her mom are talking on the phone. Jane=J Mom=M)
J: Hi, Mom. Where are you?
M: Hi, Jane! I’m working in Shanghai. ____78____
J: I’m watching a film at home. It’s quite boring.
M: ____79____ What is he doing?
J: Yes, he’s here. He’s cooking in the kitchen.
M: Sounds like he is busy. ____80____
J: Yes, he’s much better now. His cold is gone.
M: ____81____ I will go back as soon as possible.
J: I am looking forward to seeing you. Are you having fun in Shanghai?
M: ____82____ I spend all the time working in Shanghai. I miss you so much.
J: Me too.
A. No, I’m not.
B. Is Dad there too?
C. What are you doing?
D. Your dad has a bad cold.
E. Is he feeling better?
F. I’m happy to hear that.
G. Take care of yourself.
【答案】78. C 79. B 80. E 81. F 82. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Jane和妈妈的电话对话,妈妈在上海工作,Jane在家,对话围绕Jane正在做的事、爸爸的近况、妈妈的归期以及妈妈在上海的生活展开。
【78题详解】
Jane回答“I’m watching a film at home.”,说明妈妈的问题是询问Jane正在做什么,对应选项C“What are you doing?”
【79题详解】
妈妈接着问“What is he doing?”,且Jane回答“Yes, he’s here. He’s cooking in the kitchen.”,说明此处妈妈是在询问爸爸是否也在家,对应选项B“Is Dad there too?”。
【80题详解】
Jane回答“Yes, he’s much better now. His cold is gone.”,说明妈妈的问题是询问爸爸的身体是否好转,对应选项E“Is he feeling better?”。
【81题详解】
Jane告知爸爸感冒好了,妈妈回应的内容应是对此表示开心,对应选项F“I’m happy to hear that.”。
【82题详解】
妈妈回答“I spend all the time working in Shanghai.”,说明她在上海并不开心,对应选项A“No, I’m not.”。
六、书面表达。(共15分)
83. 假设你是Lisa,周日你和家人去公园里玩,公园里有很多人,他们正在做着不同的事情。请你发挥想象,用现在进行时态描述一下当时的天气和场景,以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 用词得当,表达准确,条理清晰,字迹工整;
2. 词数70左右,不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。
A Beautiful Day in the Park
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Beautiful Day in the Park
Hello! I’m Lisa. It’s Sunday today. The sun is shining brightly in the sky. And the weather is warm and sunny. My family and I go to the park.
The park is full of people. Some children are flying colorful kites. A group of young people are having a picnic on the grass. Near the lake, an old man in a black hat is fishing and his wife is taking photos. My parents are walking side by side.As for me, I’m running along the path, enjoying this happy time.
What a wonderful day!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(场景描写),以一般现在时、现在进行时为主
明确要点:介绍周日公园之行的天气、场景、人物活动与个人感受
确定人称:第一人称I,第三人称复数/单数
注意事项:语句通顺,场景描写具体生动,时态正确,无真实个人信息
[第二步:构思布局]
开头段:点明时间、天气与出行地点,引出公园之行
主体段:描写公园内的热闹场景,依次介绍不同人群的活动,补充家人与自己的状态
结尾段:抒发对这一天的美好感慨,收束全文
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:背景介绍(时间、天气、出行)
核心短语:It’s Sunday today/The sun is shining brightly/the weather is warm and sunny/My family and I go to the park/a lovely Sunday morning/the weather is fine and pleasant/go to the park with my family等
要点二:公园场景与他人活动
核心短语:full of people/children are flying colorful kites/young people are having a picnic/an old man is fishing/his wife is taking photos/kids are running with kites/friends are sharing food at a picnic/an elderly couple are enjoying the lake view等
要点三:家人与个人活动
核心短语:parents are walking side by side/I’m running along the path/enjoying this happy time/my parents are strolling slowly/I’m jogging along the park path/having a great time in the park等
要点四:结尾感慨
核心短语:What a wonderful day! /It’s such a nice day!/I love this happy day in the park等
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