内容正文:
2026接力版六年级下册句型转换专项练习
第一部分:分层练习
一、(肯定句 → 否定句)
1. ★ I am wearing a red T-shirt.
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2. ★★ He is going to Hangzhou by train tomorrow.
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3. ★★★ She had a good time last weekend.
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二、(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
4. ★ It is cloudy in Shenyang today.
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肯定答:________________________________
5. ★★ Wang Jun is making a card now.
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肯定答:________________________________
6. ★★ They are going to visit Chengdu next month.
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肯定答:________________________________
7. ★★ There are many famous places in Beijing.
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肯定答:________________________________
三、(对划线部分提问)
8. ★ This toy car is ten yuan.
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9. ★★ Noah is going to Beijing by plane.
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10. ★★ Emma is wearing a blue dress.
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11. ★★★ I had a good time at the party.
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12. ★★ It's time to say goodbye.
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13. ★★★ The weather is sunny and warm in Jinan.
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四、(将下列单数句改为复数句)
14. ★ I have a new eraser.
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15. ★★ The child is folding a paper bird.
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16. ★★ This is a famous city.
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五、(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
17. ★ This is a great shop.
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否定答:________________________________
18. ★★ I can help you. (提示:将句子主语改为`you`再进行提问)
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否定答:________________________________
19. ★★ Liu Yi went to the bookshop yesterday.
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否定答:________________________________
20. ★★ There is a ruler in the pencil box.
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否定答:________________________________
21. ★★ He will miss his teachers.
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否定答:________________________________
解析与学生常见错误提醒
1. 参考答案:I am not wearing a red T-shirt. / I'm not wearing a red T-shirt.
解析:现在进行时“am wearing”的否定形式,在be动词“am”后面直接加“not”。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“I not am wearing...” 或“I don't wearing...”。
2. 参考答案:He is not going to Hangzhou by train tomorrow. / He isn't going to Hangzhou by train tomorrow.
解析:一般将来时“is going to”结构的否定形式,在be动词“is”后面直接加“not”。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“He not is going to...” 或“He doesn't going to...”。
3. 参考答案:She did not have a good time last weekend. / She didn't have a good time last weekend.
解析:谓语动词是过去式“had”,变否定句需在主语后加“did not (didn't)”,并将had还原为动词原形“have”。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“She not had...” 或“She didn't had...”(加了didn't后动词未还原)。
4. 参考答案:问句:Is it cloudy in Shenyang today?
肯定答:Yes, it is.
解析:含有be动词“is”的陈述句变一般疑问句,将“is”提到句首。主语“it”指代天气,回答用it。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Does it cloudy...?” 或“Is cloudy in Shenyang today?”(语序错误)。
5. 参考答案:问句:Is Wang Jun making a card now?
肯定答:Yes, he is.
解析:现在进行时“is making”变一般疑问句,将be动词“is”提到句首。Wang Jun是男性,回答用he。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Does Wang Jun making...?” 或“Is Wang Jun make...?”。
6. 参考答案:问句:Are they going to visit Chengdu next month?
肯定答:Yes, they are.
解析:一般将来时“are going to”变一般疑问句,将be动词“are”提到句首。主语they回答用they。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Do they going to visit...?” 或“Are they go to visit...?”。
7. 参考答案:问句:Are there many famous places in Beijing?
肯定答:Yes, there are.
解析:There be 句型变一般疑问句,将 be 动词“are”提到 there 前面。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Do there have many famous places...?” 或“Is there many famous places...?”。
8. 参考答案:How much is this toy car?
解析:对价格“ten yuan”提问,用“How much...?”。be动词“is”提到主语“this toy car”前。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“What is this toy car?”(问的是东西而非价格)或“How much this toy car is?”(语序错误)。
9. 参考答案:Who is going to Beijing by plane?
解析:对人物“Noah”提问,用“Who”。who作主语,句子结构不变,将“Noah”替换为“Who”即可。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Who does going to Beijing...?”(误加助动词)或“Who are going to Beijing...?”(be动词与who主谓不一致)。
10. 参考答案:What is Emma wearing?
解析:对穿着的衣物“a blue dress”提问,用“What...?”。be动词“is”提到主语“Emma”前。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“What Emma is wearing?”(语序错误)或“What is Emma wear?”(动词形式错误)。
11. 参考答案:What did you have at the party?
解析:对过去做了什么“a good time”提问,用“What...?”。句子是过去时,需借助助动词“did”提问,并将had还原为动词原形“have”。主语I变为you。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“What you had at the party?”(没用助动词)或“What did you had at the party?”(动词未还原)。
12. 参考答案:What is it time to do?
解析:对做的事情“to say goodbye”提问,用“What...do?”。句型“It's time to do sth.”变疑问句,将“it is”提到句首。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“What time is it?”(问的是几点)或“What is it time for?”(不完整)。
13. 参考答案:How is the weather in Jinan?
解析:对天气状况“sunny and warm”提问,用“How...?”。固定句型“What's the weather like...?”或“How is the weather...?”。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“What is the weather in Jinan?”(不完整)或“How the weather is in Jinan?”(语序错误)。
14. 参考答案:We have new erasers.
解析:单数变复数,I变为We,have不变,a new eraser变为new erasers。
学生常见错误提醒:eraser的复数直接加s。注意将a去掉。
15. 参考答案:The children are folding paper birds.
解析:单数变复数,The child变为The children,is变为are,a paper bird变为paper birds。
学生常见错误提醒:bird的复数直接加s。注意将a去掉。
16. 参考答案:These are famous cities.
解析:单数变复数,This变为These,is变为are,a famous city变为famous cities。
学生常见错误提醒:city的复数是cities,以y结尾变ies。注意将a去掉。
17. 参考答案:问句:Is this a great shop?
否定答:No, it isn't.
解析:含有be动词“is”的肯定句变一般疑问句,将is提到句首。主语“This”用it指代回答。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Does this a great shop?” 或答语“No, it doesn’t.”。
18. 参考答案:问句:Can you help me?
否定答:No, I can't.
解析:根据提示,将主语I改为you后,句子变为“You can help me.”,变一般疑问句将“can”提到句首。回答时主语you变为I。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Do you can help me?” 或答语“No, you can't.”(主语未转换)。
19. 参考答案:问句:Did Liu Yi go to the bookshop yesterday?
否定答:No, he didn't.
解析:主语是第三人称单数“Liu Yi”,谓语动词是过去式“went”,变一般疑问句需在句首加“Did”,并将went还原为动词原形“go”。Liu Yi是男性,回答用he。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Was Liu Yi go to the bookshop...?” 或“Did Liu Yi went to the bookshop...?”。
20. 参考答案:问句:Is there a ruler in the pencil box?
否定答:No, there isn't.
解析:There be 句型变一般疑问句,将 be 动词“is”提到 there 前面。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Does there have a ruler...?” 或“Is there have a ruler...?”。
21. 参考答案:问句:Will he miss his teachers?
否定答:No, he won't.
解析:含有助动词“will”的肯定句变一般疑问句,将“will”提到句首。主语He回答用he。否定回答用“won't”。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“Does he will miss...?” 或“Is he miss...?”
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