2026届高考英语应用文写作常用动词短语和万能句型 清单

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦应用文写作核心能力，系统整理常用动词短语及万能句型两大知识范畴，涵盖投诉、道歉、邀请等高频交际功能的动词短语，以及开篇、活动目的、原因阐述等七大万能句型结构。 清单采用功能分类与结构解析相结合的方式，如将万能句型按“开篇（写信背景+目的）”“活动目的”等场景功能划分，每个句型标注结构公式并配中英文对照例句，培养学生语言表达的准确性与情境适应性，提升语言能力和思维品质。动词短语按交际功能归类，如“申请职位”“推荐书籍”等，便于学生快速检索应用，助力自主复习，教师可据此针对性强化写作薄弱环节，提高备考效率。

高考英语应用文写作 常用动词短语和万能句型 一、动词短语 complain about the bad service 投诉差服务 make an apology 道歉 express gratitude 表达感谢 apply for the position 申请职位 offer some advice 提供建议 ask for some help 寻求帮助 share some ideas 分享想法 recommend a good book to you 推荐给你一本好书 invite you to do 邀请你 Introduce sth to sb.介绍…给某人 tell you some information about 告诉你一些关于…的信息 extend my heartfelt apology 表达我真心的道歉 call on sb.to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 Sign up for 报名参加 Express my congratulations 表达祝贺 二、万能句型 【句型一】开篇（写信背景 + 写信目的） [结构]Exceedingly delighted/sorry to learn that …, I’m writing to … 1.很高兴得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我写信诚挚邀请你来参加校园文化节。 Exceedingly delighted to learn that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to our school cultural festival. 2.很高兴听说你计划来我校交流学习，我写信向你介绍我们学校的基本情况。 Exceedingly delighted to learn that you plan to visit our school for exchange, I’m writing to give you a brief introduction of our campus. 3.很高兴得知你正在学习中文，我写信愿意为你提供一些学习建议。 Exceedingly delighted to learn that you are learning Chinese, I’m writing to offer you some practical learning advice. 【句型二】活动目的 [结构]With the aim/purpose/intention of doing...(In a bid to do) 1.为了丰富学生们的校园生活，学校将在下周举行户外美术课程。 With the purpose of enriching students' school life, our school will organize the outdoor art course. 2.旨在拓宽国际视野，我们将邀请外教开展文化讲座。 With the intention of broadening global horizons, we will invite foreign teachers to give cultural lectures. 3.旨在增进中外学生友谊，本次活动安排了小组合作交流环节。 With the intention of strengthening friendship between Chinese and foreign students, the activity includes group communication tasks. 【句型三】原因阐述 [结构]The reason why....is that... 1.乡村振兴备受重视的原因是它有助于平衡城乡发展。 The reason why rural revitalization is highly valued is that it helps balance urban and rural development. 2.我们应当传承传统文化的原因是它承载着民族的历史与精神。 The reason why we should inherit traditional culture is that it carries our nation’s history and spirit. 3.人工智能在全球广受追捧，原因是它简化了日常生活、提升了工作效率。 The reason why AI technology is popular worldwide is that it simplifies daily life and improves work efficiency. 【句型四】开启话题，引入观点/现象 [结构1] When it comes to..., I have a preference for 当提到… [结构2] Among all the..., I have a preference for...在…中，我偏爱…(个人选择) 1.当谈到个人英语学习，我偏爱读英文小说。 When it comes to self-directed English learning, I have a preference for reading English novels. 2.当谈到在日常生活中使用科技时，我偏爱使用能帮我更高效管理学习计划的应用程序。 When it comes to using technology in daily life, I have a preference for using apps that help me manage my study schedule more efficiently. 3.当谈到推进乡村振兴时，我偏爱发展生态旅游来带动当地经济发展。 When it comes to promoting rural revitalization, I have a preference for developing eco-tourism to boost local economic growth. 4.在所有帮助农民增收的方式中，我偏爱通过直播电商帮他们销售本地特色产品的方式。 Among all the ways to help farmers increase their income, I have a preference for helping them sell local specialties through live-streaming e-commerce. 5.在所有改变了我们生活的科技进步中，我偏爱5G技术的发展，它让远程办公和线上学习变得更加便捷。 Among all the technological advances that have changed our lives, I have a preference for the development of 5G technology, which makes remote work and online learning much more convenient. 【句型五】凸显活动/人物最具特色的点 [结构]What impressed me most is… 令我印象最深的是 1.最让我印象深刻的是现代生活与传统文化的完美融合。 What impressed me most is the perfect mix of modern life and traditional culture. 2.最令我印象深刻的是，通过帮助他人而获得的那份成就感。 What impressed me most is the sense of achievement that came from helping those in need. 3.最令我印象深刻的是，我们在整个活动中展现出的热情与团结。 What impressed me most is the enthusiasm and unity we showed during the entire event. 【句型六】并列相近描述（活动意义/建议/作用） [结构]Not only …but also（可倒装） 1.他不仅乐于助人，而且无论遇到什么困难都保持积极乐观的态度。 Not only is he willing to help those in trouble, but he also keeps a positive attitude no matter what difficulties he meets. 2.这次活动不仅能丰富我们的课余生活，还能培养我们的责任感和团队精神。 Not only can this activity enrich our after-school life, but it also helps us develop our sense of responsibility and team spirit. 3.我们不仅要在日常生活中节约水电，还应提高人们的环保意识。 Not only should we save water and electricity in daily life, but we are also supposed to raise people's awareness of environmental protection. 4.我们不仅要保持均衡饮食，还要养成早睡早起的好习惯。 Not only should we keep a balanced diet, but we also need to form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 【句型七】描述夸张情绪或令人惊叹的特色（倒装句） [结构]so...that...（倒装版） 1.乡村振兴带来的变化如此显著，以至于许多年轻人选择回到家乡创业。 So remarkable are the changes brought by rural revitalization that many young people choose to return to their hometowns to start businesses. 2.劳动教育意义重大，能帮助学生体会劳动价值、尊重劳动者。 So meaningful is labor education that it helps students realize the value of hard work and respect laborers. 3.长跑训练格外艰苦，教会我们直面困难、坚持不懈。 So tough was the long-distance running that it taught us to persevere in the face of difficulties. 4.5G技术的发展如此迅猛，以至于它极大地改变了我们工作、学习和交流的方式。 So rapid is the development of 5G technology that it has greatly changed the way we work, study and communicate. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $