精品解析：河北省沧州市东光县2025～2026学年度七年级第二学期学业水平监测（二）英语

2025~2026学年度七年级第二学期学业水平监测（二） 英语（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Sure. B. I’m sorry. C. It’s mine. 2. A. OK. Mum. B. Good idea. C. No, we can’t. 3. A. Antarctica. B. Black and white. C. Because they are smart. 4. A. 30 yuan. B. Under the bed. C. They are mine. 5. A. Thanks. B. Soup. please. C. It’s delicious. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What animals will they see first? A. B. C. 7. What picture is on the wall? A. B. C. 8. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. White. 9. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a book. B. On his phone. C. On a computer. 10. Whose badminton racket is this? A. Amy’s. B. Lily’s. C. John’s. 11. When will they meet? A. At 1 p. m. B. At3p. m. C. At4p. m. 12. How will they go to the gym? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 13. What kind of dumplings does the man order? A. Fish dumplings. B. Pork dumplings. C. Mutton dumplings. 14. What would the man like to drink? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice. 15. How much does the man spend on the meal? A. 12 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 37 yuan. 16. Where is Jim now? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the teachers’ office. 17. What did Jim do in class? A. He played football. B. He listened to music. C. He played with his mobile phone. 18. How is the weather? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s windy. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Why does Henry exercise? A. To be thin. B. To keep fit. C. To be strong. 20. How often does Henry run? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. Who does Henry swim with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His brother. 22. How old is Fu Xing? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 23. Where does Fu Xing usually have breakfast? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 24. What’s Fu Xing’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Watermelons. 25. What does Fu Xing often have for lunch? A. Rice with pork. B. Noodles with cabbage. C. Dumplings with onion. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information about Zhang Yan Sports 26. have _____________ volleyballs 27. _____________ in the park every morning Food 28. like _____________ best 29. _____________ eat fast food Favourite animals 30. _____________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs Liu lives in Handan. She is 92 years old now but she is very ____1____ . People often ask her how she can do that. Let me tell you what she does to stay healthy. Mrs Liu thinks ____2____ is very important. She often drinks porridge and has two eggs for breakfast at about 8:00 a.m. Porridge and eggs give her ____3____ . So she doesn’t often feel sleepy in the morning. She ____4____ eats fast food. She thinks it isn’t healthy. She hardly ever eats meat. She thinks it has too much ____5____ . She usually has some ____6____ and vegetables for lunch and dinner. After meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. Fruit is ____7____ for her health. Mrs Liu often ____8____ too. She plays Tai Chi for half an hour every day. She is a good ____9____ . Sometimes she swims with her friends. She thinks she is young. “Do you want to be healthy? I’m sure you can ____10____ you have a good lifestyle (生活方式) !” Mrs Liu says to us. 1. A. fit B. perfect C. playful D. friendly 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. exercise 3. A. luck B. spirit C. energy D. respect 4. A. just B. quite C. maybe D. never 5. A. fat B. salt C. sugar D. chocolate 6. A. rice B. pork C. chips D. cabbages 7. A. poor B. good C. enough D. common 8. A. cuts down B. hangs out C. works out D. comes down 9. A. teacher B. reporter C. swimmer D. waitress 10. A. if B. so C. but D. and 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Yuan. I come from ____11____ family of three. There ____12____ (be) many rules in my family. First, about my daily habits: I can’t talk when I ____13____ (eat), and I can’t eat ____14____ (snack) on the bed. Also, I can’t watch TV on weekdays because I need to focus ____15____ my studies. Second, about going out: I can’t hang out after school. Do you know ____16____? Because my parents think it is ____17____ (danger) . On school days, I mustn’t be absent ____18____ school. ____19____ (three) , about using electronics: I can’t use headphones (耳机) because my mother says they are bad for my ____20____ (hear) . I can’t use my ____21____ (parents) mobile phones, even on weekends. Sometimes I think the rules are awful, so I ask my father for help. But he always ____22____ (tell) me, “You are not a child; you should follow them.” Now I can ____23____ (real) understand my parents. I know these family rules help me become a much ____24____ (good) person. My parents always teach me ____25____ (do) things well. Father and mother. I love you. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the City Swimming Centre! Opening Hours: Monday to Friday: 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8: 00 a.m.—6: 00 p.m. Prices: Adults (成人): 150 yuan a month, 50 yuan a week Students: 80 yuan a month, 25 yuan a week Children under 6: Free. Rules: Please follow them and make the centre fun and safe for everyone! * Don’t run. □ * No eating. □ * Don’t shout. □ * Don’t jump into the water. □ * Do as the lifeguards (救生员) tell you. □ * Keep the window in the dressing room open. □ Close the door when you leave the dressing room. There are usually two lifeguards. Tell them if you need help. You can also get help at the information desk. For more information, please call 4123-4567. 26. How long is the centre open on Saturday? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 27. How much should Millie, a student, spend if she wants to swim in the centre for three weeks? A. 25 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. Free. 28. What can you do in the centre? A. Eat some fruit. B. Jump into the water. C. Ask the lifeguards for help. D. Close the window in the dressing room. B Linda is a little girl. Of all the food, Linda likes milk and cheese (奶酪) best. When Mum cooks vegetables and meat, Linda doesn’t eat them. Mum worries about Linda, because she looks very small for her age. Then Mum comes up with an idea. Linda likes dogs very much, so Mum buys a little dog for her. The dog is smart and sweet. Mum thinks with the dog as a good friend, Linda may eat different kinds of food for meals happily. But Mum doesn’t know that Linda gives her vegetables and meat to the dog when she isn’t looking at Linda. A few months later, Linda still looks very small, so Mum takes her to the doctor. The doctor says, “Your daughter didn’t have enough vegetables or meat. If it goes on like this, she won’t be tall or strong.” That night, Linda dreams that her dog is eating her food. Soon he grows into a very big dog, but Linda is still very small. The awful dog runs to Linda and she starts crying. Hearing Linda’s cry, Mum brings a cup of warm milk to comfort (安慰) her. Linda says, “Mum, I enjoy milk and cheese, but I also need to have vegetables and meat.” Hearing this, Mum smiles. 29. What does Mum do to help Linda? A. She sleeps with Linda at night. B. She buys Linda a sweet dog. C. She gives Linda more vegetables and meat. D. She learns to cook nice food for Linda. 30. What does Linda do with her vegetables and meat? A. She eats them. B. She feeds them to the dog. C. She puts them under the table. D. She gives them back to her mum. 31. What happens in Linda’s dream? A. The dog runs away. B. Mum buys more food. C. The dog becomes very big. D. Linda becomes tall and strong. C Alice loves sports. She plays different sports each season. Baseball is Alice’s favourite sport in spring. After the cold winter, she just wants to play with her friends outside. Baseball is the perfect sport for this. Practising batting and catching (击和接) the balls is hard work, but Alice enjoys it. In the hot summer, Alice likes to go swimming. She finds it’s very exciting to play in the water with friends. And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool. In autumn, Alice plays football. She loves running and playing football. And Alice makes many new friends when playing football. They have a match twice a month. The other teams are great, but she thinks theirs is the best! They usually practise every Friday after school. She learns to work with others. Then winter comes. Alice plays basketball. When playing basketball, she runs and jumps a lot. They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast. Then another year begins. Another year means four more seasons. And every season has a perfect sport! 32. What does Alice like doing in spring? A. B. C. D. 33. Why does Alice want to learn to dive? A. It’s easy. B. It looks cool. C. Her friends can dive. D. She likes to be in the water. 34. How often does Alice have a football match in autumn? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Three times a month. 35. What does Alice learn from playing basketball? A. To think fast. B. To work hard. C. To make friends. D. To work with others. D Owls are interesting birds. There are about 240 different kinds of owls in the world. You can find about 30 kinds in China. Some are very small and some are very big. Owls sleep in the day when the sun is high in the sky. At night, they look for food. They are active all night. They have long wings (翅膀) and special feathers (羽毛) . These help them fly without making any noise. Owls’ eyes are in the front of the head, not on the sides (边) . Their eyes are very big— they take up 5% of their body weight. Owls cannot move their eyes left or right. They can’t see many colours like we can. Their world is black and white. Owls can turn their heads around to listen for small animals. Owls can see and hear very well. So owls are good hunters (捕猎者) . They use their feet and their mouths to catch animals. They eat mice, insects, fish, and sometimes other birds. They live in many places around the world. They can live in many different kinds of weather. People think owls are interesting birds. They are important animals in nature. 36. How many kinds of owls are there in China? A. About 30. B. About 240. C. About 270. D. About 300. 37. What does the underlined word “active” in paragraph I mean? A. Busy. B. Scary. C. Sleepy. D. Playful. 38. What can we know about owls’ eyes? A. They are very big. B. They can see many colours. C. They can move left and right. D. They are on the sides of the head. 39. Why are owls good hunters? A. They can fly very fast. B. They can see and hear well. C. They have special feathers. D. They have big feet and mouths. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Special birds B. Birds in the day C. Interesting owls D. Animals in the forest 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know wallball? To play it, you only need a ball and a wall. And you can play it anywhere at any time. As the name shows, wallball is about hitting (击打) a small ball against (对着) a wall. To do this, keep your hand open to hit it. Usually, you need to wear a pair of gloves on your hands. But if you don’t want to wear them, it’s OK, too. You can use either hand to hit the ball. Two players take turns to hit the ball. One player bounces (弹起) the ball and hits it against the wall. Then the other player hits it to the wall again. If one player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time, the other player will get one point (分）. There are three games in each match. If you win two games first, the game will be over. But if each of you wins one game, you need to play one more game. Luo Lin started to play wallball two years ago. Every year, his school plays wallball matches against other schools. And he plays for the school team. “Wallball matches are exciting.” says Luo Lin. More and more people today become interested in wallball. If you like wallball, start now. 41. How do people play wallball? ___________________________________________________________ 42. How can a player get one point? ___________________________________________________________ 43. How many games are there in each match? ___________________________________________________________ 44. When did Luo Lin start to play wallball? ___________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of the wallball game? ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Amy: Hi, Yaming. ___________46___________ Yaming: I usually do sports after school. Amy: ___________47___________ Yaming: I like playing basketball best. Amy: Why? Yaming: ___________48___________ Amy: How often do you play basketball? Yaming: ___________49___________ Usually on Mondays and Fridays. Amy: I see. I enjoy playing sports too. I like playing football. Yaming: Do you often play football after school? Amy: ___________50___________ I play it every day. Yaming: Cool! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 下周一你班将要举办以“My Eating Habits”为题的英语报告会，请根据以下提示，写一篇报告。 提示： 1. What are your good eating habits and bad eating habits? 2. What will you do to eat well? 注意： 1. 该报告须包括提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 报告中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 字数60个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 My Eating Habits Hi, everyone. I think it’s important for us to have good eating habits and eat well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度七年级第二学期学业水平监测（二） 英语（人教版） （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Sure. B. I’m sorry. C. It’s mine. 2. A. OK. Mum. B. Good idea. C. No, we can’t. 3. A. Antarctica. B. Black and white. C. Because they are smart. 4. A. 30 yuan. B. Under the bed. C. They are mine. 5. A. Thanks. B. Soup. please. C. It’s delicious. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What animals will they see first? A. B. C. 7. What picture is on the wall? A. B. C. 8. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. White. 9. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a book. B. On his phone. C. On a computer. 10. Whose badminton racket is this? A. Amy’s. B. Lily’s. C. John’s. 11. When will they meet? A. At 1 p. m. B. At3p. m. C. At4p. m. 12. How will they go to the gym? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 13. What kind of dumplings does the man order? A. Fish dumplings. B. Pork dumplings. C. Mutton dumplings. 14. What would the man like to drink? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice. 15. How much does the man spend on the meal? A. 12 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 37 yuan. 16. Where is Jim now? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the teachers’ office. 17. What did Jim do in class? A. He played football. B. He listened to music. C. He played with his mobile phone. 18. How is the weather? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s windy. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Why does Henry exercise? A. To be thin. B. To keep fit. C. To be strong. 20. How often does Henry run? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. Who does Henry swim with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His brother. 22. How old is Fu Xing? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 23. Where does Fu Xing usually have breakfast? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 24. What’s Fu Xing’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Watermelons. 25. What does Fu Xing often have for lunch? A. Rice with pork. B. Noodles with cabbage. C. Dumplings with onion. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information about Zhang Yan Sports 26. have _____________ volleyballs 27. _____________ in the park every morning Food 28. like _____________ best 29. _____________ eat fast food Favourite animals 30. _____________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs Liu lives in Handan. She is 92 years old now but she is very ____1____ . People often ask her how she can do that. Let me tell you what she does to stay healthy. Mrs Liu thinks ____2____ is very important. She often drinks porridge and has two eggs for breakfast at about 8:00 a.m. Porridge and eggs give her ____3____ . So she doesn’t often feel sleepy in the morning. She ____4____ eats fast food. She thinks it isn’t healthy. She hardly ever eats meat. She thinks it has too much ____5____ . She usually has some ____6____ and vegetables for lunch and dinner. After meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. Fruit is ____7____ for her health. Mrs Liu often ____8____ too. She plays Tai Chi for half an hour every day. She is a good ____9____ . Sometimes she swims with her friends. She thinks she is young. “Do you want to be healthy? I’m sure you can ____10____ you have a good lifestyle (生活方式) !” Mrs Liu says to us. 1. A. fit B. perfect C. playful D. friendly 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. exercise 3. A. luck B. spirit C. energy D. respect 4. A. just B. quite C. maybe D. never 5. A. fat B. salt C. sugar D. chocolate 6. A. rice B. pork C. chips D. cabbages 7. A. poor B. good C. enough D. common 8. A. cuts down B. hangs out C. works out D. comes down 9. A. teacher B. reporter C. swimmer D. waitress 10. A. if B. so C. but D. and 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了92岁的刘奶奶保持健康的生活方式，包括规律饮食、坚持锻炼等，告诉我们良好的生活方式有助于保持健康。 【1题详解】 句意：她现在92岁了，但身体非常健康。 根据原文“Let me tell you what she does to stay healthy”，可知92岁的她依然很健康，应用fit“健康的”。perfect“完美的”，playful“爱玩的”，friendly“友好的”，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：刘奶奶认为早餐非常重要。 根据后文“She often drinks porridge and has two eggs for breakfast at about 8:00 a.m.”，可知她认为早餐很重要，应用breakfast“早餐”。lunch“午餐”，dinner“晚餐”，exercise“锻炼”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：粥和鸡蛋给了她能量。 根据后文“So she doesn’t often feel sleepy in the morning”，可知早餐为她提供了能量，应用energy“能量”。luck“运气”，spirit“精神”，respect“尊重”，均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：她从不吃快餐。 根据后文“She thinks it isn’t healthy”，可知她认为快餐不健康，所以从不吃，应用never“从不”。just“仅仅”，quite“相当”，maybe“也许”，均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：她认为肉里脂肪太多。 根据常识，肉类通常含有较多脂肪，应用fat“脂肪”。salt“盐”，sugar“糖”，chocolate“巧克力”，均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：她午餐和晚餐通常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。 根据前文她的健康饮食习惯，可知午餐和晚餐会吃米饭和蔬菜，应用rice“米饭”。pork“猪肉”，chips“薯片”，cabbages“卷心菜”，均不符合语境（后文已提到vegetables）。 【7题详解】 句意：水果对她的健康有好处。 根据前文“After meals, she usually has an apple or a banana”，可知她常吃水果，因为水果对健康有益，应用 good“好的”。poor“差的”，enough“足够的”，common“常见的”，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：刘奶奶也经常锻炼。 根据后文“She plays Tai Chi for half an hour every day”，可知她经常锻炼，应用works out“锻炼”。cuts down“削减”，hangs out“闲逛”，comes down“下来”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：她是个很棒的游泳者。 根据后文“Sometimes she swims with her friends”，可知她会游泳，是个不错的游泳者，应用swimmer“游泳者”。teacher“老师”，reporter“记者”，waitress“女服务员”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我相信如果你有良好的生活方式，你就能做到！ 根据前后句的逻辑关系，此处表示条件，即“如果有良好的生活方式，就能保持健康”，应用if“如果”。so“所以”，but“但是”，and“和”，均不符合语境。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Yuan. I come from ____11____ family of three. There ____12____ (be) many rules in my family. First, about my daily habits: I can’t talk when I ____13____ (eat), and I can’t eat ____14____ (snack) on the bed. Also, I can’t watch TV on weekdays because I need to focus ____15____ my studies. Second, about going out: I can’t hang out after school. Do you know ____16____? Because my parents think it is ____17____ (danger) . On school days, I mustn’t be absent ____18____ school. ____19____ (three) , about using electronics: I can’t use headphones (耳机) because my mother says they are bad for my ____20____ (hear) . I can’t use my ____21____ (parents) mobile phones, even on weekends. Sometimes I think the rules are awful, so I ask my father for help. But he always ____22____ (tell) me, “You are not a child; you should follow them.” Now I can ____23____ (real) understand my parents. I know these family rules help me become a much ____24____ (good) person. My parents always teach me ____25____ (do) things well. Father and mother. I love you. 【答案】11. a 12. are 13. am eating 14. snacks 15. on 16. why 17. dangerous 18. from 19. Third 20. hearing 21. parents’ 22. tells 23. really 24. better 25. to do 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李媛的家庭规则，从日常习惯、外出、电子产品使用三个方面介绍了家规的具体内容，同时展现了李媛对家规从抵触到理解的态度转变。 【11题详解】 句意：我来自一个三口之家。此处泛指“一个三口之家”，family以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 【12题详解】 句意：我的家里有很多规则。本句为there be句型，主语many rules是复数形式，句子为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。 【13题详解】 句意：我吃饭的时候不能说话。when引导时间状语从句，此处表示“正在吃饭的时候”，用现在进行时，主语为I，因此填am eating。 【14题详解】 句意：我不能在床上吃零食。snack是可数名词，此处泛指各类零食，因此用复数形式snacks。 【15题详解】 句意：另外，我工作日不能看电视，因为我需要专注于我的学习。focus on是固定搭配，意为“专注于”，因此填介词on。 【16题详解】 句意：你知道为什么吗？根据后文Because my parents think...可知，此处是询问原因，因此填why。 【17题详解】 句意：因为我的父母认为这很危险。be动词is后需要接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式是dangerous，意为“危险的”。 【18题详解】 句意：上学的时候，我不能缺课。be absent from是固定搭配，意为“缺席……”，因此填介词from。 【19题详解】 句意：第三，关于电子产品的使用。前文用了First、Second分点说明，此处表示“第三”，用three的序数词形式Third，句首首字母大写。 【20题详解】 句意：我不能用耳机，因为我妈妈说它们对我的听力有害。形容词性物主代词my后需要接名词，hear的名词形式是hearing，意为“听力”。 【21题详解】 句意：即使在周末，我也不能用我父母的手机。此处表示“父母的手机”，parents是复数名词，其所有格形式为parents’。 【22题详解】 句意：但他总是告诉我：“你不是小孩子了，你应该遵守这些规则。”主语he是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，因此谓语动词tell用第三人称单数形式tells。 【23题详解】 句意：现在我真的能理解我的父母了。此处需要用副词修饰动词understand，real的副词形式是really，意为“真正地”。 【24题详解】 句意：我知道这些家规帮助我成为一个更好的人。much用来修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级形式是better。 【25题详解】 句意：我的父母总是教我把事情做好。teach sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”，因此填to do。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the City Swimming Centre! Opening Hours: Monday to Friday: 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8: 00 a.m.—6: 00 p.m. Prices: Adults (成人): 150 yuan a month, 50 yuan a week Students: 80 yuan a month, 25 yuan a week Children under 6: Free. Rules: Please follow them and make the centre fun and safe for everyone! * Don’t run. □ * No eating. □ * Don’t shout. □ * Don’t jump into the water. □ * Do as the lifeguards (救生员) tell you. □ * Keep the window in the dressing room open. □ Close the door when you leave the dressing room. There are usually two lifeguards. Tell them if you need help. You can also get help at the information desk. For more information, please call 4123-4567. 26. How long is the centre open on Saturday? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 27. How much should Millie, a student, spend if she wants to swim in the centre for three weeks? A. 25 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. Free. 28. What can you do in the centre? A. Eat some fruit. B. Jump into the water. C. Ask the lifeguards for help. D. Close the window in the dressing room. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了城市游泳中心的开放时间、价格、规则以及联系方式等信息。 【26题详解】 Opening Hours提到“Saturday and Sunday: 8: 00 a.m.—6: 00 p.m.”，说明周六的开放时间是从早上8点到下午6点，一共10个小时。 【27题详解】 Prices提到“Students: 80 yuan a month, 25 yuan a week”，学生一个月80元，一周25元，Millie是学生，她想游三周，25×3=75元。 【28题详解】 Rules提到“There are usually two lifeguards. Tell them if you need help.”，说明在游泳中心可以向救生员寻求帮助。 B Linda is a little girl. Of all the food, Linda likes milk and cheese (奶酪) best. When Mum cooks vegetables and meat, Linda doesn’t eat them. Mum worries about Linda, because she looks very small for her age. Then Mum comes up with an idea. Linda likes dogs very much, so Mum buys a little dog for her. The dog is smart and sweet. Mum thinks with the dog as a good friend, Linda may eat different kinds of food for meals happily. But Mum doesn’t know that Linda gives her vegetables and meat to the dog when she isn’t looking at Linda. A few months later, Linda still looks very small, so Mum takes her to the doctor. The doctor says, “Your daughter didn’t have enough vegetables or meat. If it goes on like this, she won’t be tall or strong.” That night, Linda dreams that her dog is eating her food. Soon he grows into a very big dog, but Linda is still very small. The awful dog runs to Linda and she starts crying. Hearing Linda’s cry, Mum brings a cup of warm milk to comfort (安慰) her. Linda says, “Mum, I enjoy milk and cheese, but I also need to have vegetables and meat.” Hearing this, Mum smiles. 29. What does Mum do to help Linda? A. She sleeps with Linda at night. B. She buys Linda a sweet dog. C. She gives Linda more vegetables and meat. D. She learns to cook nice food for Linda. 30. What does Linda do with her vegetables and meat? A. She eats them. B. She feeds them to the dog. C. She puts them under the table. D. She gives them back to her mum. 31. What happens in Linda’s dream? A. The dog runs away. B. Mum buys more food. C. The dog becomes very big. D. Linda becomes tall and strong. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了挑食的小女孩Linda，在妈妈送她小狗后，依然偷偷把蔬菜和肉喂给小狗，直到一场梦让她明白均衡饮食重要性的故事。 【29题详解】 原文第二段提到“Then Mum comes up with an idea. Linda likes dogs very much, so Mum buys a little dog for her. The dog is smart and sweet.”，说明妈妈为了帮助Linda，给她买了一只可爱的小狗。 【30题详解】 原文第三段提到“But Mum doesn’t know that Linda gives her vegetables and meat to the dog when she isn’t looking at Linda.”，说明 Linda 把她的蔬菜和肉喂给了小狗。 【31题详解】 原文第四段提到“That night. Linda dreams that her dog is eating her food. Soon he grows into a very big dog, but Linda is still very small.”，说明在 Linda 的梦里，小狗变得非常大。 C Alice loves sports. She plays different sports each season. Baseball is Alice’s favourite sport in spring. After the cold winter, she just wants to play with her friends outside. Baseball is the perfect sport for this. Practising batting and catching (击和接) the balls is hard work, but Alice enjoys it. In the hot summer, Alice likes to go swimming. She finds it’s very exciting to play in the water with friends. And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool. In autumn, Alice plays football. She loves running and playing football. And Alice makes many new friends when playing football. They have a match twice a month. The other teams are great, but she thinks theirs is the best! They usually practise every Friday after school. She learns to work with others. Then winter comes. Alice plays basketball. When playing basketball, she runs and jumps a lot. They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast. Then another year begins. Another year means four more seasons. And every season has a perfect sport! 32. What does Alice like doing in spring? A. B. C. D. 33. Why does Alice want to learn to dive? A. It’s easy. B. It looks cool. C. Her friends can dive. D. She likes to be in the water. 34. How often does Alice have a football match in autumn? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Three times a month. 35. What does Alice learn from playing basketball? A. To think fast. B. To work hard. C. To make friends. D. To work with others. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice在一年四季分别进行的不同运动，展现了她对运动的热爱。 【32题详解】 原文第二段提到“Baseball is Alice’s favourite sport in spring.”，说明Alice春天喜欢打棒球，对应选项D的打棒球图片。 【33题详解】 原文第三段提到“And she’s thinking about learning to dive because it looks cool.”，说明Alice想学跳水是因为它看起来很酷。 【34题详解】 原文第四段提到“They have a match twice a month.”，说明Alice秋天的足球比赛是每月两次。 【35题详解】 原文第五段提到“Also, she learns to think fast.”，说明Alice从打篮球中学到了快速思考。 D Owls are interesting birds. There are about 240 different kinds of owls in the world. You can find about 30 kinds in China. Some are very small and some are very big. Owls sleep in the day when the sun is high in the sky. At night, they look for food. They are active all night. They have long wings (翅膀) and special feathers (羽毛) . These help them fly without making any noise. Owls’ eyes are in the front of the head, not on the sides (边) . Their eyes are very big— they take up 5% of their body weight. Owls cannot move their eyes left or right. They can’t see many colours like we can. Their world is black and white. Owls can turn their heads around to listen for small animals. Owls can see and hear very well. So owls are good hunters (捕猎者) . They use their feet and their mouths to catch animals. They eat mice, insects, fish, and sometimes other birds. They live in many places around the world. They can live in many different kinds of weather. People think owls are interesting birds. They are important animals in nature. 36. How many kinds of owls are there in China? A. About 30. B. About 240. C. About 270. D. About 300. 37. What does the underlined word “active” in paragraph I mean? A. Busy. B. Scary. C. Sleepy. D. Playful. 38. What can we know about owls’ eyes? A. They are very big. B. They can see many colours. C. They can move left and right. D. They are on the sides of the head. 39. Why are owls good hunters? A. They can fly very fast. B. They can see and hear well. C. They have special feathers. D. They have big feet and mouths. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Special birds B. Birds in the day C. Interesting owls D. Animals in the forest 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了猫头鹰的种类、生活习性、身体特征和捕食能力，展现了这种鸟类的独特之处。 【36题详解】 原文第一段提到“You can find about 30 kinds in China.”，说明中国大约有30种猫头鹰。 【37题详解】 原文第一段提到“Owls sleep in the day... At night, they look for food. They are active all night.”，结合语境，猫头鹰晚上觅食、整夜忙碌，因此 “active”意为“忙碌的”。 【38题详解】 原文第二段提到“Their eyes are very big—they take up 5% of their body weight.”，说明猫头鹰的眼睛非常大。 【39题详解】 原文第三段提到“Owls can see and hear very well. So owls are good hunters.”，说明猫头鹰是优秀的捕猎者，因为它们视力和听力都很好。 【40题详解】 全文围绕猫头鹰的种类、习性、特征等展开，介绍了这种有趣的鸟类，因此“Interesting owls”最适合作为文章标题，因此选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know wallball? To play it, you only need a ball and a wall. And you can play it anywhere at any time. As the name shows, wallball is about hitting (击打) a small ball against (对着) a wall. To do this, keep your hand open to hit it. Usually, you need to wear a pair of gloves on your hands. But if you don’t want to wear them, it’s OK, too. You can use either hand to hit the ball. Two players take turns to hit the ball. One player bounces (弹起) the ball and hits it against the wall. Then the other player hits it to the wall again. If one player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time, the other player will get one point (分）. There are three games in each match. If you win two games first, the game will be over. But if each of you wins one game, you need to play one more game. Luo Lin started to play wallball two years ago. Every year, his school plays wallball matches against other schools. And he plays for the school team. “Wallball matches are exciting.” says Luo Lin. More and more people today become interested in wallball. If you like wallball, start now. 41. How do people play wallball? ___________________________________________________________ 42. How can a player get one point? ___________________________________________________________ 43. How many games are there in each match? ___________________________________________________________ 44. When did Luo Lin start to play wallball? ___________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of the wallball game? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They hit a small ball against a wall with an open hand, and two players take turns to hit it. 42. If a player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time. 43. Three. 44. Two years ago. 45. It’s easy to play and exciting. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了壁球（wallball）的玩法、规则、赛制及流行情况，并以罗林为例说明其参与情况，传递了壁球运动简单易上手、趣味性强的特点。 【41题详解】 原文第1段提到“wallball is about hitting a small ball against a wall. To do this, keep your hand open to hit it.”，第2段提到“Two players take turns to hit the ball.”，说明了壁球的玩法。 【42题详解】 原文第2段提到“If one player can’t hit the ball to the wall before it bounces a second time, the other player will get one point.”，直接说明了得分规则。 【43题详解】 原文第3段提到“There are three games in each match.”，直接给出答案。 【44题详解】 原文第4段提到“Luo Lin started to play wallball two years ago.”，直接给出答案。 【45题详解】 根据原文描述，壁球只需要一个球和一面墙即可进行，规则简单，比赛也很刺激，合理总结即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Amy: Hi, Yaming. ___________46___________ Yaming: I usually do sports after school. Amy: ___________47___________ Yaming: I like playing basketball best. Amy: Why? Yaming: ___________48___________ Amy: How often do you play basketball? Yaming: ___________49___________ Usually on Mondays and Fridays. Amy: I see. I enjoy playing sports too. I like playing football. Yaming: Do you often play football after school? Amy: ___________50___________ I play it every day. Yaming: Cool! 【答案】46. What do you usually do after school? 47. What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best? 48. Because I think it’s fun and it’s good for my health. 49. I play basketball twice a week./I play it twice a week. 50. Yes, I do. 【解析】 【46题详解】 答句介绍的是自己放学后的常规日常活动。因此，问句需询问对方放学后的常规行为，故填“What do you usually do after school?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 答句介绍的是自己最喜欢的运动项目。因此，问句需询问对方最喜爱的运动，“What’s your favorite sport?”符合语境，也可使用同义表达“What sport do you like best?”。 【48题详解】 问句为Why，询问喜欢篮球的原因。因此，答句需用because引导的原因状语从句补充合理理由，“Because I think it’s fun and it’s good for my health. ”符合语境，也可使用其他贴合运动主题的合理原因。 【49题详解】 问句询问打篮球的频率，答句补充了每周一和周五的时间信息。因此，答句需说明对应的运动频率，“I play basketball twice a week.”符合语境，也可使用简洁同义表达“I play it twice a week.”。 【50题详解】 问句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，答句补充了每天都踢足球的信息。因此，需先给出规范的一般疑问句肯定回答，“Yes, I do.”符合语境。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 下周一你班将要举办以“My Eating Habits”为题的英语报告会，请根据以下提示，写一篇报告。 提示： 1. What are your good eating habits and bad eating habits? 2. What will you do to eat well? 注意： 1. 该报告须包括提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 报告中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 字数60个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 My Eating Habits Hi, everyone. I think it’s important for us to have good eating habits and eat well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 My Eating Habits Hi, everyone. I think it’s important for us to have good eating habits and eat well. I have some good habits. For example, I often eat vegetables and fruit, and I seldom eat junk food. But I also have a bad habit. Sometimes I eat too much meat. To eat well, I will try to eat more healthy food and have meals on time. I believe good eating habits can help us keep healthy. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇应用文 (演讲稿)，用一般现在时和一般将来时 明确要点：从良好饮食习惯、不良饮食习惯和改进饮食习惯三个要点展开 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：先问候，点明良好饮食习惯很重要，引出话题 主体段：从良好饮食习惯、不良饮食习惯和改进饮食习惯介绍 结尾段：结束语，致谢。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：良好饮食习惯 例文表达：I often eat vegetables and fruit, and I seldom eat junk food. 拓展词汇/短语：usually/quite often/hardly ever/rarely/fresh vegetables and fruit/all kinds of vegetables and fresh fruit/unhealthy food/fast food等 拓展句型：I usually eat fresh vegetables and fruit, and I hardly ever have unhealthy food./I eat all kinds of vegetables and fruit quite often, and I rarely eat junk food.等 要点二：不良饮食习惯 例文表达：Sometimes I eat too much meat. 拓展词汇/短语：plenty of meat/a lot of meat/too much fatty meat/at times/from time to time等 拓展句型：At times I eat plenty of meat./From time to time, I have a lot of meat. 要点三：改进饮食习惯 例文表达：I will try to eat more healthy food and have meals on time.  拓展词汇/短语：make up my mind to/do my best to/plan to等 eat more fresh and healthy food/keep a healthy diet/choose more healthy food/have meals regularly/eat meals at the right time/keep regular eating habits等 拓展句型：I will do my best to eat more healthy food and have meals regularly./I plan to choose more healthy food and eat on time.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $