安徽省宿州市萧县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级下册英语纠错练习 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What is the boy’s favorite sport? A. B. C. 2. What else does the man want to order? A. B. C. 3. When will the show begin? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:45 am. C. At 9:00 am. 4. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 5. Where is Jane’s phone? A. In her handbag. B. Beside the TV set. C. On the sofa. II. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man want to do with his children? A. See a film. B. Visit a park. C. Have a lesson. 7. How much should the man pay? A. $5. B. $10. C. $12. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When will Tom give a speech? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. Next Wednesday. 9. How does Tom feel when talking in public? A. Worred. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 10. What does Mary advise Tomto do? A. Practice his speech. B. Choose words carefully. C. Write the text by himself. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who told Cindy it was fun to camp? A. Cindy’s father. B. Cindy’s mother. C. Cindy’s friend 12. How many times did they fail when putting up the tent? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three time: 13. Why did Cindy’s mom check the tent and nearby? A. To find some water for cooking. B. To see if there were dangerous animals. C. To collect some sticks to start the camp fire. 14. How did Cindy feel when she heard the noise? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Surprised. 15. What would Cindy do next according to the last part of the story? A. Go to sleep. B. Put out the fire. C. Make a promise. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短又读两遍。 The School Library Reading rooms Each room has 16. ________ seats. Opening time From 6 pm to 10 pm every day. What you can do Do some reading or do your 17. ________ Rules ●Keep 18. ________in the reading rooms. ●Do not 19. ________any food or drinks. ●Keep the things clean and tidy. ●Turn off the lights and close the 20. ________ if you are the last to leave. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 35 分） V. 单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 1. —Would you please give this new novel to Jack? —Certainly, ________ he comes back. A. before B. as soon as C. until D. unless 2. To get more exercise, Jane chose to walk to school ________ taking the bus. A. because of B. across from C. instead of D. in case of 3. When we meet danger, we should try our best to protect ourselves ________ being hurt. A. of B. from C. to D. in 4. The new program made ______ possible for the young men to show their talents. A. this B. that C. one D. it 5. Could you give me a ride and ________ me near the bank. A. drop B. show C. visit D. follow 6. Jack hurt his leg when playing soccer. ________, he had to stay at home for three weeks. A. In the end B. On the way C. At a time D. As a result 7. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be brave enough to _______ any challenges. A. refuse B. find C. shine D. face 8. —Which kind of drink would you like, juice, coffee or tea? —________ . Give me some water, please. A. Both B. Neither C. None D. All 9. —Did you watch Keep Running last night? It was so exciting! —No, I ________ with my grandpa then. A. takes B. am talking C. was talking D. talked 10. —Our team lost the game and I felt pretty sad. —________. I believe you can do better next time. A. It’s right. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s no big deal. D. Not bad. VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mr. Green is a doctor. One afternoon, while he was reading a magazine at home, he received (收到) a ____11____ from his wife who worked in a supermarket. A child was in need of help at once. Mr. Green was very worried. He needed to help the child as soon as possible, but his car went ____12____ on the way. He got out of it and ____13____ to take a taxi. However, it was the busiest time of the day. Suddenly, Mr. Green saw a man. He stopped his car in front of a ____14____. Mr. Green rushed to the man and asked whether he could use his car. The man ____15____ his car to Mr. Green without saying anything. Mr. Green drove to the supermarket ____16____. There he saw a mother holding a baby, whose face had turned purple. Mr. Green carefully hit him on the back. After he spat (吐出) a button out, the child looked much ____17____. After that, Mr. Green drove the car to the bookstore. He went into it and gave the ____18____ key to the man. Before he said something, the man ____19____ Mr. Green’s hands and said, “Sir, thanks a lot. The baby you ____20____ fifteen minutes ago is my son. My wife called and told me what happened. Thank you very much.” 11. A. letter B. call C. gift D. prize 12. A. wrong B. old C. right D. brave 13. A. reached B. advised C. decided D. invited 14. A. hotel B. hospital C. bank D. bookstore 15. A. sold B. left C. lent D. rode 16. A. quickly B. early C. suddenly D. truly 17. A. worse B. better C. younger D. fatter 18. A. bike B. door C. bag D. car 19. A. woke B. knew C. took D. grew 20. A. saved B. missed C. played D. replied B Do you like eating noodles? Do you know the history of them? The earliest noodles ever found in China date back to about four thousand years ago. The first written record of noodles appeared in the literature (文学作品) of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is said that Marco Polo (马可·波罗) ___21___ how to cook noodles before returning to Italy. Since ancient times, noodles not only have ___22___ the Chinese but also have brought people lots of fun. Noodles can be made in many different ___23___. For example, you can cut them with a knife, or ___24___ them with your hands. Behind every kind of noodles, there is a(n) ___25___. Qishan sauced noodles (炸酱面) was invented to celebrate the victory (胜利) of ___26___ the bad dragon in the Zhou Dynasty. Dandan noodles, a traditional Sichuan dish, is so named ___27___ it was sold by the seller on a pole (扁担). They ___28___ hot and delicious. Over time, noodles have become a ___29___ of Chinese culture. Just as making dumplings marks festivals or the family’s return, noodles are a must-eat food on birthdays. Next time when you eat Chinese noodles, remember you are not just having a bowl of food, but also Chinese ___30___ in the bowl! Just enjoy them! 21. A. knew B. reported C. forgot D. learned 22. A. chose B. married C. fed D. imagined 23. A. places B. ways C. colours D. tools 24. A. clean B. store C. find D. shape 25. A. story B. inventor C. joke D. art 26. A. winning B. bringing C. killing D. taking 27. A. though B. before C. or D. because 28. A. feel B. taste C. remain D. sound 29. A. part B. choice C. decision D. voice 30. A. literature B. facts C. culture D. language 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分） VII. 补全对话 (共5小题: 每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Where are you going for your vacation, Jack? B: ___31___ How about you? A: I haven’t decided, but I love Mount Huangshan. B: That sounds great. ___32___ A: Yes, it is one of the most famous mountains in China. B: ___33___ A: Yes. Mount Taishan, Mount Songshan, Mount Huashan and Mount Hengshan are also wonderful. B: ___34___ A: It is in the southern part of Anhui Province. B: Then how high is the mountain? A: I’m not sure about it. ___35___ B: OK. Let’s go. A. I’m going to Yunnan. B. I’ve never heard of it. C. I hope you will enjoy yourself. D. Do you know anything about it? E. Where is Mount Huangshan? F. Why not look it up on the Internet? G. Do you know any other famous mountains in China? VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A In many countries, there are chores for children of different ages. People think that it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Ages 4~6 Ages 7~12 Ages 13 and Up —Make their bed; —Clear dishes from the table; —Set the table; —Take out the rubbish. —Take care of pets; —Cook simple food; —Help wash the car; —Vacuum (吸尘) and sweep; —Wash windows; —Clean out the fridge; —Prepare a meal; —Make shopping lists; 36. Why do people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because children play all day. B. Because they think children should have good habits. C. Because they think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. D. Because parents want their children to be good. 37. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do? A. Set the table. B. Prepare a meal. C. Help wash the car. D. Take care of pets. 38. What can we know from the passage? A. Children shouldn’t help parents do housework. B. An 8-year-old child can help cook simple food. C. An 11-year-old child can take out the rubbish. D. A 17-year-old boy may not be able to wash window. B Zhu Yu is from Hanyuan, Sichuan Province. In 2008, when the Wenchuan Earthquake happened, five-year-old Zhu was in an art class. Houses fell, and Zhu was badly hurt. Doctors had to cut off her left leg to save her life. After losing her leg, Zhu had to go through some difficult training. The training was full of tears and blood. Zhu remembered that one winter when she was studying in the city of Dujiangyan, she had a cold injury (冻伤) on her left leg. At that time, she was very young, and she put herself in hot water, thinking it could help relieve the cold injury. But it only made her injury more serious, and it took Zhu more than 2 weeks to get well again. Luckily, those days of tears are finally over. Zhu took China’s national college entrance exam, or gaokao, for the first time in 2021. Her score was high, but because she was not admitted to (被……录取) the school she wanted, she chose to take the exam again. After a year’s hard work, Zhu got her wish and was admitted to Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine with a score of 571. Zhu’s grandpa is a doctor. Her brother is also a doctor. And she has a big dream for the future. She wants to be like her grandpa and brother to help more people. Although there are many difficulties in the future, she believes she can overcome (战胜) them. 39. What happened to Zhu after the Wenchuan Earthquake? A. She lost her left leg. B. Her parents were missing. C. She didn’t pass gaokao. D. She was badly burned in hot water. 40. What does the underlined word “relieve” probably mean in Chinese? A. 清理 B. 消毒 C. 缓解 D. 预防 41. When did Zhu go to university? A. In 2008. B. In 2021. C. At the age of 18. D. At the age of 19. 42. What is Zhu’s big dream? A. To walk on her left leg again. B. To build up their house herself. C. To become a doctor to help people. D. To learn more from her brother. C In ancient China, guqin, go (围棋), calligraphy (书法) and painting were the four arts that scholars (学者) should master (掌握), with guqin coming in first. Cheng Yu, born into a musical family in Beijing, first studied the pipa with her father when she was 7 and she then got to study with a guqin master when she was at the Xi’an Conservatory of Music. “My father is a pipa master (大师), and I still remember receiving the pipa on my 7th birthday as a gift,” Cheng said. “My grandfather plays the guqin, so I was interested in learning both.” In 1987, Cheng graduated (毕业). In 1990, she went to study in London, and later taught both the guqin and the pipa at a school there. Throughout the years, Cheng has been active (积极的) in performing at different concerts and working with musicians from different countries. She has taught hundreds of foreign students, and they show great interest in Chinese culture. “I enjoy what I am doing. It helps Westerners to enjoy a culture that is very special and different from theirs. I feel the joy when watching them make progress in their skills and understand Chinese music,” she said. 43. When did Cheng learn the pipa for the first time? A. At the age of seven. B. In the year of 1987. C. When she went to London in 1990. D. When she was at the Xi’an Conservatory of Music. 44. What does the underlined word “both” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The guqin and go. B. The pipa and painting. C. The guqin and the pipa. D. Go and calligraphy. 45. What does Cheng think of her work in London? A. Enjoyable. B. Difficult. C. Convenient. D. Challenging. 46. What can we learn about Cheng from the text? A. Cheng’s grandfather is a pipa master. B. Cheng loves working with Chinese musicians. C. Cheng taught the guqin and the pipa at a Chinese school. D. Cheng has helped foreigners learn about Chinese music. D Before coming to China, I lived in the US. I had a friend in Beijing. Last year, I paid a visit to her and became interested in this beautiful city. I decided to stay in Beijing. I found a job soon. I teach English in a school. During my first winter in Beijing, I found that Chinese people don’t want their bodies to get cold. Here are some examples. They would like to cook some drinks to stay warm. They think the pear is good for their throats and lungs (肺). However, just eating the fruit itself isn’t enough. They cook pear water during those coldest winter months. They cut up the pear and boil (煮) it, then drink the soup and eat the boiled fruit. Often, they put some sugar into the soup to make it sweet. The same goes for ginger (姜) water. Some young people also make ginger and Coke drink to make their bodies warm. Many Chinese people also like to wash their feet in the hot water in winter. They even put pieces of ginger into the water. They think that helps keep warm and bring a good sleep. How fun and special those customs (习俗) are. 47. What does the writer do now? A. A tourist. B. A student. C. A cook. D. A teacher. 48. What can we know from the text? A. The boiled pear cannot be eaten. B. The ginger is good for people’s throats and lungs. C. Washing feet with hot water can help with sleep. D. The pear can be put into hot water for washing feet. 49. What does the writer think of these customs in China? A. Strange. B. Interesting. C. Useless. D. Dangerous. E How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just look at a screen from morning till night? Well, you’re not alone. According to a new survey, the average (平均) Chinese person now spends 337 minutes online daily. Let’s be honest. How much of that time is spent learning a new skill or developing a new interest? Not much. We’re watching short videos and scrolling (滚屏) through new pictures, aren’t we? Using the Internet can be like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. With endless short videos, our phones have become personal fun factories. It’s also very convenient and comfortable. But this “easy fun” comes at a cost. The more time we spend glued to our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. We’re trading beautiful sunsets for filters (滤镜), friendships for QQ chats and hobbies for more scrolling. Isn’t it time we asked, “When did our lives get so boring?” It’s sad, but we’re losing the art of “intentional relaxation (有意识放松)”. Free time shouldn’t be a mix of online activities. Instead, it should be a chance to reconnect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it does have fresh air, warm sunlight and pleasant birdsong. Hanging out with our friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at your screen. Life isn’t about how much time you have; it’s about how you use it. Screens aren’t going anywhere, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. 50. Why does the writer mention the survey in Paragraph 1? A. To invite people to join the survey. B. To suggest a new way of having fun. C. To show the serious problem we have. D. To explain why people spend time on phones. 51. What’s the cost of enjoying the “easy fun” according to the text? A. We experience less real-life joy. B. We hurt our friends’ feelings. C. It takes place in a closed environment. D. It lasts for less than one month. 52. Which of the following would the writer agree with? A. Our phones have offered us true happiness. B. Filters can be used to make our pictures prettier. C. It’s better to spend our free time eating our favorite snack. D. We can find more enjoyment from nature than from phones. F Once a young man went to an old wise man and said, “I have learned so much but I still don’t know the real truth of life. Please tell me.” The old man said, “Write down what you know.” The young man returned and started writing. He had so much knowledge (知识) that it took him three years to write it all down. After that, the young man went to the old man with a bag filled with thousands of pages. The old man said, “At this age, I won’t be able to read this much. Make it fewer. ” The young man returned and started writing again. Three months later, he came back to the old man with hundreds of pages. But the old man told the young man that he couldn’t read so much because of his age. Then seven days later, the young man went back with some pages with the essence (精髓) of his knowledge written on them. However, the old man said the same words. While listening to them, the young man suddenly realized what the old man had been trying to say. He went to another room and brought back a piece of blank (空白的) paper. Seeing it, the old man smiled and said, “This blank paper means that you are blank, completely empty. Now you should know: the first step to knowledge is to know that you know nothing.” 53. What did the young man want to learn from the old man? (not more than 5 words) _______________________________________________________________________________ 54. How long did it take the young man to finish writing the second time? (not more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the story want to tell us? (not more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 56. There used to be a big t_______ (塔) in our city. 57. It is not p________ (恰当的) to shout at your parents. 58. The girl h_______ (隐藏) behind the tree so we couldn’t find her. 59. My hobbies i_______ (包括) reading and painting. 60. If you see an old man l_______ (躺) on the road, you should help him. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 暑期将至，我们都应该制订合理的假期计划。请你根据以下提示，以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 放松自己：听音乐、看电影、锻炼身体等； 2. 陪伴家人：旅行、散步、与父母交流等； 3. 努力学习：阅读书籍，复习知识，为以后的学习做准备等。 要求： 1. 80词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文要包含提示中的所有内容，可适当增加细节； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：relax myself; review; prepare for; spend time with … My Summer Vacation Plan With the summer vacation coming, I will make a plan for it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级下册英语纠错练习 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What is the boy’s favorite sport? A. B. C. 2. What else does the man want to order? A. B. C. 3. When will the show begin? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:45 am. C. At 9:00 am. 4. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 5. Where is Jane’s phone? A. In her handbag. B. Beside the TV set. C. On the sofa. II. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man want to do with his children? A. See a film. B. Visit a park. C. Have a lesson. 7. How much should the man pay? A. $5. B. $10. C. $12. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When will Tom give a speech? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. Next Wednesday. 9. How does Tom feel when talking in public? A. Worred. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 10. What does Mary advise Tomto do? A. Practice his speech. B. Choose words carefully. C. Write the text by himself. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who told Cindy it was fun to camp? A. Cindy’s father. B. Cindy’s mother. C. Cindy’s friend 12. How many times did they fail when putting up the tent? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three time: 13. Why did Cindy’s mom check the tent and nearby? A. To find some water for cooking. B. To see if there were dangerous animals. C. To collect some sticks to start the camp fire. 14. How did Cindy feel when she heard the noise? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Surprised. 15. What would Cindy do next according to the last part of the story? A. Go to sleep. B. Put out the fire. C. Make a promise. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短又读两遍。 The School Library Reading rooms Each room has 16. ________ seats. Opening time From 6 pm to 10 pm every day. What you can do Do some reading or do your 17. ________ Rules ●Keep 18. ________in the reading rooms. ●Do not 19. ________any food or drinks. ●Keep the things clean and tidy. ●Turn off the lights and close the 20. ________ if you are the last to leave. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 35 分） V. 单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分） VII. 补全对话 (共5小题: 每小题1分，满分5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. G 34. E 35. F VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. D 42. C C 【43~46题答案】 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D D 【47~49题答案】 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. B E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. The real truth of life. 54. Three months. 55. The first step to knowledge is to know that you know nothing. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 【56题答案】 【答案】tower##ower 【57题答案】 【答案】(p)roper 【58题答案】 【答案】hid##id 【59题答案】 【答案】include##nclude 【60题答案】 【答案】lying##ying X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 My Summer Vacation Plan With the summer vacation coming, I will make a plan for it. First, I’d like to spare some time to relax myself by listening to music, watching movies as well as exercising to keep fit. Besides, I plan to spend more time with my dear family. For example, we can travel together somewhere interesting. Taking a walk and communicating with my parents are also advisable choices. Last but not least, it’s quite important for me to keep studying hard. I must prepare myself well for the challenging learning in the next term. I think reviewing what I’ve learned and reading more can help me with that. In my opinion, summer vacation is a precious time to do something meaningful. Therefore I’m sure to make the best use of it and make my plan come true. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $