小升初语法词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

2025-2026学年译林版（三起）六年级下册英语小升初语法+词汇专项训练 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 满分：100分 第一部分 词汇专项训练（40分） 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整通顺（每空1分，共10分） 1. My uncle is a p________. He flies planes in the sky. 2. We should protect our e________ and keep our city clean. 3. I will go to Beijing by t________ next summer holiday. 4. Too much sweet food is b___ for our teeth. 5. My mother usually w___ clothes on Sundays. 6. We must f___ the traffic rules on the road. 7. Lily is a c___ girl. She always finishes her homework on time. 8. There are many beautiful f___ in the garden in spring. 9. I want to be a t________ and teach English in the future. 10. It’s r________ outside. Please take an umbrella with you. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1. My father ________ (go) to work early every morning. 2. I ________ (visit) the Summer Palace with my family next week. 3. Look! The children ________ (play) happily in the park. 4. He ________ (eat) a lot of delicious food yesterday. 5. There are three ________ (box) of apples on the table. 6. This story is ________ (interesting) than that one. 7. We should brush our ________ (tooth) twice a day. 8. My sister likes ________ (dance) very much. 9. Let ________ (we) help you clean the classroom. 10. The little boy can ________ (swim) very well. 11. Yang Ling is good at ________ (draw) pictures. 12. It’s ________ (sun) today. Let’s go for a picnic. 13. My mother often tells me ________ (not run) in the classroom. 14. Thank you for ________ (help) me with my English. 15. These ________ (child) are from different cities. 三、英汉互译（每空1分，共15分） （一）汉译英 1. 保持城市干净 _______________ 2. 遵守交通规则 _______________ 3. 擅长画画 _______________ 4. 下周 _______________ 5. 大量的垃圾 _______________ 6. 熬夜 _______________ 7. 环游世界 _______________ （二）英译汉 8. waste water _______________ 9. safe and healthy _______________ 10. have a good habit _______________ 11. summer holiday plans _______________ 12. heavy rain _______________ 13. ask for help _______________ 14. do housework _______________ 15. at a time _______________ 第二部分 语法专项训练（60分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） ( ) 1. There ________ a book and two pens on the desk just now. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. I will ________ to Shanghai with my parents tomorrow. A. go B. going C. went ( ) 3. My brother usually ________ up at six thirty every day. A. get B. gets C. got ( ) 4. ________ you see the film last night? A. Do B. Did C. Will ( ) 5. We should ________ more trees to protect the environment. A. plant B. planting C. plants ( ) 6. Mike is ________ than his twin brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest ( ) 7. —Whose bag is this? —It’s ________. A. her B. she C. hers ( ) 8. We can use water ________ many things. A. to do B. do C. doing ( ) 9. ________ is bad for your health. A. Stay up late B. Staying up late C. Stays up late ( ) 10. My cousin ________ in Nanjing for three years. A. lives B. lived C. has lived ( ) 11. You ________ cross the road when the traffic light is red. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can ( ) 12. There is ________ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. few B. little C. a few ( ) 13. He wants ________ a teacher in the future. A. be B. to be C. being ( ) 14. Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing ( ) 15. I have two sisters. One is a doctor, ________ is a nurse. A. other B. the other C. another ( ) 16. We usually have a party ________ Christmas. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 17. —________ will you come back? —In two days. A. How long B. How soon C. How often ( ) 18. The boy ________ a red coat is my deskmate. A. in B. on C. with ( ) 19. Let’s ________ a picnic this weekend. A. having B. have C. has ( ) 20. ________ wonderful trip it is! A. What B. What a C. How 二、句型转换（每空1分，共20分） 1. I will visit the museum this Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ visit the museum this Sunday? 2. He goes to school by bike every day.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he go to school every day? 3. They played football after school yesterday.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ football after school yesterday. 4. The girl is very clever.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ clever girl she is! 5. There are some apples on the plate.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —________ there ________ apples on the plate? —No, ________ ________. 6. My favourite subject is English.（同义句转换） I ________ English ________. 7. He finished his homework at nine last night.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ his homework last night? 8. We should save water.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we ________? 三、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. future, want, I, the, to, policeman, a, in, be (.) ________________________________________________ 2. keep, clean, we, should, our, environment (.) ________________________________________________ 3. holiday, where, you, summer, will, your, go, for (?) ________________________________________________ 4. yesterday, I, cartoons, watched, home, at (.) ________________________________________________ 5. rules, must, road, we, the, follow (.) ________________________________________________ 四、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She ________ (live) in Suzhou now. She is twelve years old. She ________ (study) hard at school every day. She likes ________ (read) books and drawing pictures. Last weekend, she ________ (visit) the zoo with her parents. She saw many lovely animals there. She ________ (be) very happy. Next weekend, she ________ (go) to the library. She wants ________ (borrow) some storybooks. Amy has many good ________ (habit). She always gets up early and never ________ (stay) up late. She is a good student, and we all like ________ (she) very much. 第三部分 参考答案 第一部分 词汇专项训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. pilot 2. environment 3. train 4. bad 5. washes 6. follow 7. careful 8. flowers 9. teacher 10. rainy 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. goes 2. will visit / am going to visit 3. are playing 4. ate 5. boxes 6. more interesting 7. teeth 8. dancing 9. us 10. swim 11. drawing 12. sunny 13. not to run 14. helping 15. children 三、英汉互译 1. keep the city clean 2. follow the traffic rules 3. be good at drawing 4. next week 5. a lot of rubbish 6. stay up late 7. travel around the world 8. 废水 9. 安全健康 10. 有一个好习惯 11. 暑假计划 12. 大雨 13. 寻求帮助 14. 做家务 15. 一次 第二部分 语法专项训练 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 二、句型转换 1. Will you 2. How does 3. didn’t play 4. What a 5. Are; any; there aren’t 6. like; best 7. When did; finish 8. What should; do 三、连词成句 1. I want to be a policeman in the future. 2. We should keep our environment clean. 3. Where will you go for your summer holiday? 4. I watched cartoons at home yesterday. 5. We must follow the road rules. 四、短文填空 1. lives 2. studies 3. reading 4. visited 5. was 6. will go / is going 7. to borrow 8. habits 9. stays 10. her 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $