精品解析：安徽省淮南市大通区第十二中学等2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级英语期中考试

2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级英语期中考试 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl keep fit? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 3. How many times has the boy been to Hefei? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. What are the two speakers doing? A. Picking apples. B. Cleaning up the park. C. Climbing a mountain. 5. What does the man mean? A. He has had enough. B. He dislikes drinking tea. C. The cup is full of tea. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题 6. Which club is the girl interested in? A. The swimming club. B. The chess club. C. The dance club. 7. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8. What is Steve doing? A. Making a plan. B. Drawing a picture. C. Sweeping the yard. 9. What does Lisa no longer need? A. Her toys. B. Her clothes. C. Her storybooks. 10. When is the yard sale? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Tuesday evening. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你能听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍 11. When did Jane’s parents go for the party? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. What did Jane do at home that night? A. She watched a movie. B. She played the violin. C. She enjoyed the party. 13. How did Jane feel when she heard the sound of the window? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. 14. Where was the drum? A. Near the window. B. Near the TV. C. Near the sofa. 15. Why did the man leave Jane’s house as fast as possible? A. Because he needed some rest. B. Because Jane’s parents came back. C. Because he was scared by the sound of the drum. Ⅳ. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 What to Do Before an Exam Sleep well It will be helpful if you drink 16________before going to bed. Eat well It makes you full of 17________ the whole morning. Go to the classroom early Arrive at the classroom. 18_______minutes early. Be 19 ________ Try to 20 _________yourself that everything will be OK. 第二部分 笔试部分 （满分100分） V. 单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The new library offers good ________ to readers, like comfortable seats and free Wi-Fi. A. space B. service C. reason D. advice 2. We feel ________ that we will win the basketball match because we are really working together as a team. A. strange B. nervous C. worried D. confident 3. The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala in Hefei Branch Venue (分会场) perfectly ________ Anhui culture with high technology and won high praise. A. worked B. compared C. mixed D. fixed 4. —Could you tell me ________ we can improve our spoken English quickly? —Practicing every day is the best way. A. how B. where C. why D. when 5. —To ________ on pollution and protect the environment, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. —Good idea! Green travel is good for our earth. A. put down B. turn down C. pull down D. cut down 6. The song Mom Has a Cinema expresses a mother’s great love for her child. It touches people’s hearts ________. A. loudly B. deeply C. nearly D. wisely 7. Life is like climbing a mountain. _________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A. Since B. If C. Though D. Unless 8. Our country ________ great progress in science and technology in recent years. We’re really proud of our motherland. A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make 9. —He said he couldn’t win the prize ________ his friends’ support. —So friendship plays an important part in our life. A. with B. through C. from D. without 10. — I’m worried about the coming speech competition. — ________ I believe you can make it. A. Hurry up. B. What a pity. C. With pleasure. D. Take it easy. VI. 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my ___11___ in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel.___12___ I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop.He___13___ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got ___14___ I thanked him and rushed to a____15____ nearby to buy my suitcases.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my____16____ . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a ___17___ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he ___18___ in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving ___19___ along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he ___20___. In broken English he said, Feel good ... help you. Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. 11. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience 12. A. If B. As C. Although D. Because 13. A. found B. bought C. made D. offered 14. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster 15. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school 16. A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage 17. A. wing B. coin C. scarf D. touch 18. A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away 19. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly 20. A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed B At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon（马拉松）, 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They ____21____ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a ____22____ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging （挑战性的） because Luo had no ____23____ experience. He had to ____24____ at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, ____25____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in ____26____, he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his ____27____. The other runners are friendly and ____28____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____29____ them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep ____30____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 21. A. held B. finished C. cancelled D. watched 22. A. full B. silent C. short D. boring 23. A. reading B. sporting C. writing D. acting 24. A. hang out B. break away C. give in D. get up 25. A. really B. luckily C. especially D. strangely 26. A. order B. wonder C. words D. numbers 27. A. doubt B. pity C. honesty D. happiness 28. A. put B. cheer C. train D. invite 29. A. taken B. handed C. avoided D. translated 30. A. drawing B. ringing C. waiting D. running VII. 补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon. How can I help you? B: Hello. ____31____ A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? B: A bus tour. ____32____ A: Outside the hotel. B: Oh, perfect. ____33____ A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information. B: Thank you. ____34____ A: You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel. B: Got it. ____35____ Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour! A. I’ll just wait there. B. How about the price? C. Do I have to book a seat? D. When is the earliest bus? E. Where shall I get on the bus? F. I’ve enjoyed the city very much. G. I’d like to go on a tour of the city. VIII. 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） Do you need an easy way to help your always tired eyes? You probably have these things at home. Here are four easy methods to relax your eyes. Avocado (牛油果) Pieces If you don’t get enough sleep, you may have dark circles. Placing pieces of avocado under your eyes can help make them lighter. Freezing Tea Bags Put two tea bags into warm water, then freeze them in the fridge for several minutes. Then, place one on each eye for five minutes. You will make swollen (肿胀的) eyes look better. Frozen Teething Rings Put two baby teething rings in the freezer until they are cold. Then, lie down and place the rings over your closed eyelids (眼睑) for about ten minutes to make the swollen eyes better and leave you feeling comfortable. Cold spoons Hold two clean metal (金属的) teaspoons under very cold running water for some minutes. Then lie down comfortably and put them over your eyes for 30 to 60 seconds. This can make your tired eyes feel relaxed again. 36. What can help make dark circles lighter according to the passage? A. Cool tea bags. B. Cold spoons. C. Teething rings. D. Avocado pieces. 37. How long should frozen teething rings be placed on the eyes? A. For about ten minutes. B. For about 60 minutes. C. For about five minutes. D. For about 30 minutes. 38. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A cookbook. C. A health guide. D. A science report. B ①“I will think of it”. It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we can not see, or hear. or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)! ②Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. ③James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father’s watch, and he wondered, “Why should I not make a watch?” This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time. ④Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new cartoon. ⑤Ideas come at any time, and the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, don’t lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively. 39. Newton wanted to find out ________. A. when the apple hit him B. why the apple fell C. who made the apple fall D. where the apple fell 40. ________ made a wooden clock. A. Isaac Newton B. Walt Disney C. James Ferguson D. James’ father 41. Walt Disney was ________ when he got an idea for a new cartoon. A. making a film B. telling a story C. having a meeting D. sitting in a garden 42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. C Sanket Reddy has spent years in forests around the world taking photos of wildlife. While the animals have always interested him, the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says. From South India to Central America, Sanket has met communities who live in peace with nature. “They understand the value of every species (物种), no matter how small,” he says. “Even if you are just watching sparrows (麻雀), you might try to understand why they are doing what they are doing.” In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments (瞬间). But to Sanket, they matter. Because noticing is the first step towards caring. And once you care, the protection of wildlife feels like a natural thing. For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals’ lives,” he says. “Don’t do it to get a few good pictures.” Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learned from nature to the young people. They are the future,” he says. 43. Where are Sanket’s life lessons mainly from? A. The forests. B. The people. C. The photos. D. The animals. 44. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Small moments. B. Busy lives. C. Sparrows. D. Communities. 45. Why did Sanket take up wildlife photography? A. To become a famous person. B. To develop a habit. C. To add value to animals' lives. D. To get good pictures 46. Why did Sanket write the book View Finder? A. To share photographic skills. B. To research forests around the world. C. To introduce protection areas. D. To spread what he learned to the young D In recent years, “city walk” has become a popular way of traveling among young people in China. Instead of visiting famous tourist spots, city walkers prefer to walk around the streets, explore local markets, and experience the everyday life of a city. Unlike traditional travel, city walk has no strict plan. People just walk at their own pace (节奏), discovering hidden cafes, old buildings, and small shops. Some even take part in guided city walk tours, where a local guide shares stories and history about the area. Why is city walk so attractive? For many, it’s a way to escape from the fast-paced life. Walking slowly allows them to relax and notice the small details they would usually miss. It also helps them connect with a city on a deeper level. Shanghai, a famous city in China, is a great place for city walks; the old streets near the Bund (外滩), the artistic vibe (氛围) of Tianzifang, and the modern look of Lujiazui all offer different experiences. Young people in Shanghai, like many others, now share their city walk routes (路线) online, encouraging others to discover the beauty of their own city. 47. What do city walkers usually do during a city walk? A. Visit famous tourist spots. B. Follow a strict travel plan. C. Explore local streets and markets. D. Take part in outdoor sports. 48. Why is city walk attractive to many people? A. It saves a lot of money. B. It helps them relax. C. It improves physical health. D. It makes them travel faster. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. City walk is a traditional way of traveling. B. Guided city walk tours are very expensive. C. City walk is only popular in some big cities. D. The young enjoy sharing their walking routes. E Since March 2026, some cities in Anhui, like Hefei and Anqing, have introduced the spring and autumn holiday policy (政策) to primary and secondary school students. The purpose of these holidays is to help students study and grow in a healthier way. Spring holidays fall in April or May, when the weather is warm and comfortable, and autumn holidays are in October or November, during the cool and pleasant season. Schools can choose the exact dates according to the weather and their teaching plans. These holidays bring many advantages. They reduce students’ study pressure and keep them more energetic in class. They also give students more time to stay with their families — students can travel to nearby places or do interesting activities with their parents. Students can also get close to nature, breathe fresh air, and learn knowledge that is not in textbooks, which helps open their eyes. Besides, they help with off-peak (错峰) travel and help local tourism grow, making trips more convenient for everyone. Spring and autumn holidays are an excellent policy. Not only do they help students keep healthy, but also balance their study and rest. What’s more, they bring happiness to every family and are welcomed by both students and parents. 50. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The cost of spring and autumn holidays. B. The weather of spring and autumn holidays. C. The time of spring and autumn holidays. D. The reason of spring and autumn holidays. 51. Which of the following advantages of spring and autumn holidays is mentioned? A. They can help to develop local tourism. B. They can reduce teachers’ teaching pressure. C. Students can visit their good friends more often. D. Students can enjoy nature and learn knowledge from textbooks. 52. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Holiday Planning in School B. Holidays for Better Tourism C. Spring and Autumn Holidays in Anhui D. Study Pressure for Students in Anhui F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Two men, Leo and Sam, were traveling through a dry desert. For many hours, they had walked with no water. They were tired and thirsty. Suddenly, they found a small spring (泉水). The water looked clean and cool. Next to the spring, a small stone had some words on it. The words said, “This water is special. If you drink it, you must also fill a cup for the next traveler. Please leave the place better than you found it.” Leo was so thirsty that he didn’t care about the words. He drank much water. He felt strong and happy again. But he didn’t fill any cup. “That’s not my problem,” he thought, and he walked away. Sam was also very thirsty. He drank the water slowly. Then, he saw the empty cup next to the spring. He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it carefully where others could see it. He also picked up some trash left by other travelers. They continued their journey. Then a strange thing happened. The water that Leo drank suddenly made him feel sick and weak. The water that Sam drank, however, made him feel even stronger. A wise voice seemed to shout on the wind, “The true power of the water only works for those who care for others.” 53. How did Leo feel at first after drinking the water? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Sam do for the next traveler? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. It’s necessary to f________ (遵循) local customs when traveling abroad. 57. We are supposed to talk p______ (礼貌地) to our parents and teachers. 58. You should t________(信任) yourself and your abilities, for self-confidence is the key that overcomes difficulties. 59. David was l________ (幸运的) enough to be chosen as the member of the basketball team. 60. Every s________ (季节) brings its own beauty and special moments that fill our hearts with joy. X. 书面表达 （共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李辉，校英文报正在开展以“To Make Our School Greener”为题的征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文提出建议并进行投稿。 内容提示： 1. 节约纸张，随手关灯和水龙头； 2. 注意垃圾分类（waste sorting） 3. 种植更多花草树木 注意：可适当增加要点和细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To Make Our School Greener Our school is like a second home, so it’s our duty to make it greener. Here are some practical suggestions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级英语期中考试 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl keep fit? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 3. How many times has the boy been to Hefei? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. What are the two speakers doing? A. Picking apples. B. Cleaning up the park. C. Climbing a mountain. 5. What does the man mean? A. He has had enough. B. He dislikes drinking tea. C. The cup is full of tea. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题 6. Which club is the girl interested in? A. The swimming club. B. The chess club. C. The dance club. 7. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8. What is Steve doing? A. Making a plan. B. Drawing a picture. C. Sweeping the yard. 9. What does Lisa no longer need? A. Her toys. B. Her clothes. C. Her storybooks. 10. When is the yard sale? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Tuesday evening. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你能听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍 11. When did Jane’s parents go for the party? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. What did Jane do at home that night? A. She watched a movie. B. She played the violin. C. She enjoyed the party. 13. How did Jane feel when she heard the sound of the window? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. 14. Where was the drum? A. Near the window. B. Near the TV. C. Near the sofa. 15. Why did the man leave Jane’s house as fast as possible? A. Because he needed some rest. B. Because Jane’s parents came back. C. Because he was scared by the sound of the drum. Ⅳ. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 What to Do Before an Exam Sleep well It will be helpful if you drink 16________before going to bed. Eat well It makes you full of 17________ the whole morning. Go to the classroom early Arrive at the classroom. 18_______minutes early. Be 19 ________ Try to 20 _________yourself that everything will be OK. 第二部分 笔试部分 （满分100分） V. 单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The new library offers good ________ to readers, like comfortable seats and free Wi-Fi. A. space B. service C. reason D. advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：新图书馆为读者提供良好的服务，比如舒适的座位和免费的Wi-Fi。 space空间；service服务；reason原因；advice建议。根据“like comfortable seats and free Wi-Fi”可知，图书馆提供的是良好的服务，应填service。 2. We feel ________ that we will win the basketball match because we are really working together as a team. A. strange B. nervous C. worried D. confident 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有信心赢得这场篮球比赛，因为我们真的作为一个团队在协作。 strange奇怪的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的；confident自信的。根据“because we are really working together as a team”可知，团队协作会让人对赢得比赛感到自信，confident符合语境。 3. The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala in Hefei Branch Venue (分会场) perfectly ________ Anhui culture with high technology and won high praise. A. worked B. compared C. mixed D. fixed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026 年央视春晚合肥分会场完美地将安徽文化与高科技结合，赢得了高度赞誉。 worked工作；compared比较；mixed混合，结合；fixed修理。根据“Anhui culture with high technology”可知是将传统文化与现代科技相融合，mix...with...意为“将……与……混合/结合”，符合语境。 4. —Could you tell me ________ we can improve our spoken English quickly? —Practicing every day is the best way. A. how B. where C. why D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎样才能快速提高我们的英语口语吗？——每天练习是最好的方法。 how怎样；where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答语“Practicing every day is the best way.”可知，回答的是提高口语的方法，所以此处应用how引导。 5. —To ________ on pollution and protect the environment, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. —Good idea! Green travel is good for our earth. A. put down B. turn down C. pull down D. cut down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了减少污染和保护环境，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁而不是开车。——好主意！绿色出行对我们的地球有益。 put down放下；turn down调低；pull down拆毁；cut down减少。根据“To... pollution and protect the environment”及“take the bus or subway instead of driving”可知，乘坐公共交通是为了“减少”污染，cut down符合语境。 6. The song Mom Has a Cinema expresses a mother’s great love for her child. It touches people’s hearts ________. A. loudly B. deeply C. nearly D. wisely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：歌曲《Mom Has a Cinema》表达了母亲对孩子伟大的爱。它深深地触动了人们的心弦。 loudly大声地；deeply深深地；nearly几乎；wisely明智地。根据“expresses a mother’s great love for her child.”可知歌曲表达了伟大的爱，推测出是深深地触动人心。 7. Life is like climbing a mountain. _________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A. Since B. If C. Though D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。虽然你会感到疲惫，但你会在山顶欣赏到美丽的风景。 Since自从/既然；If如果；Though虽然；Unless除非。分析句子逻辑，前句“感到疲惫”与后句“欣赏美景”构成让步关系，表示尽管累却依然能收获风景，符合Though的用法。 8. Our country ________ great progress in science and technology in recent years. We’re really proud of our motherland. A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我国近年来在科学技术方面取得了巨大进步。我们真为祖国感到骄傲。 考查动词时态。makes 取得（一般现在时）；made 取得（一般过去时）；has made 已经取得（现在完成时）；will make 将取得（一般将来时）。根据时间状语"in recent years"可知，句子应用现在完成时。故选C。 9. —He said he couldn’t win the prize ________ his friends’ support. —So friendship plays an important part in our life. A. with B. through C. from D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他说没有朋友们的支持，他无法获奖。——所以友谊在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 with带有；through通过；from来自；without没有。根据答语“So friendship plays an important part in our life.”可知，友谊很重要，结合前句“couldn’t win the prize”可推测是因为“没有”朋友的支持才无法获奖，应填without。 10. — I’m worried about the coming speech competition. — ________ I believe you can make it. A. Hurry up. B. What a pity. C. With pleasure. D. Take it easy. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心即将到来的演讲比赛。——别紧张，我相信你能做到。 根据答句“I believe you can make it.”可知，前者对比赛感到焦虑，后者应给予安慰与鼓励。选项A“Hurry up.”意为“快点”；选项B“What a pity.”意为“真遗憾”；选项C“With pleasure.”意为“乐意之至”；选项D“Take it easy.”意为“别紧张，放轻松”。只有D项符合鼓励对方缓解焦虑的语境。 VI. 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my ___11___ in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel.___12___ I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop.He___13___ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got ___14___ I thanked him and rushed to a____15____ nearby to buy my suitcases.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my____16____ . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a ___17___ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he ___18___ in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving ___19___ along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he ___20___. In broken English he said, Feel good ... help you. Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. 11. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience 12. A. If B. As C. Although D. Because 13. A. found B. bought C. made D. offered 14. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster 15. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school 16. A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage 17. A. wing B. coin C. scarf D. touch 18. A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away 19. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly 20. A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了作者在中国买行李箱时，遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：但是我在北京的经历说明了一件事。 A. friend朋友； B. teacher 老师； C. invention 发明； D. experience经历；根据后文作者讲到在北京遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事；可知是经历；故选D 【12题详解】 句意：当我沿着街道走时。. A. If 如果； B. As 当---时候； C. Although 尽管； D. Because因为；根据 it suddenly rained heavily可知当沿着街道走时，天下大雨；故选B 【13题详解】 句意：他主动给我一杯茶和椅子。 A. found 发现； B. bought 买； C. made制作； D. offered主动提供；根据 I thanked him可知是主动提供；故选D 【14题详解】 句意：当雨变得小点时。 A. harder更困难； B. lighter更轻， 更小； C. thicker 更厚； D. faster更快；根据it suddenly rained heavily. 和 rushed to a____5____ nearby to buy my suitcases可知是雨小了；故选B 【15题详解】 句意：冲到附近的一家店去买行李箱。 A. store商店； B. hall 大厅； C. lab 实验室； D. school学校；根据buy my suitcases可知是商店；故选A 【16题详解】 句意：你也许理解我的情况。A. language 语言； B. sentence 句子； C. situation 形势，情况； D. advantage优点；根据.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself,可知一个人推4个行李箱，这种情况应该比较难；可知是情况；故选C 【17题详解】 句意：然后有人拍我的肩膀。 A. wing翅膀； B. coin 硬币； C. scarf 围巾； D. touch触摸；根据on the shoulder. It was the seller可知是售货员拍我的肩膀；故选D 【18题详解】 句意：他开车过来。 A. lay down 放下； B. drove up 开车来； C. fell behind落后； D. went away走开；根据 put the suitcases inside.可知是开车过来；故选B 【19题详解】 句意：然后我们高兴地开车到我家。A. happily高兴地； B. lazily 懒地； C. bravely 勇敢地； D. poorly贫穷地；根据文意应是高兴地；故选A 【20题详解】 句意：但是他拒绝了。A. missed 思念，错过； B. nodded点头； C. refused拒绝； D. failed失败；根据I offered him some money, 和 Feel good ... help you.可推测是拒绝；故选C B At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon（马拉松）, 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They ____21____ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a ____22____ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging （挑战性的） because Luo had no ____23____ experience. He had to ____24____ at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, ____25____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in ____26____, he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his ____27____. The other runners are friendly and ____28____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____29____ them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep ____30____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 21. A. held B. finished C. cancelled D. watched 22. A. full B. silent C. short D. boring 23. A. reading B. sporting C. writing D. acting 24. A. hang out B. break away C. give in D. get up 25. A. really B. luckily C. especially D. strangely 26. A. order B. wonder C. words D. numbers 27. A. doubt B. pity C. honesty D. happiness 28. A. put B. cheer C. train D. invite 29. A. taken B. handed C. avoided D. translated 30. A. drawing B. ringing C. waiting D. running 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐，用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。 held举行；finished完成；cancelled取消；watched观看。根据“in an hour and 59 minutes”可知，他们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父亲决定和他一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实快乐的生活。 full充实的；silent沉默的；short短的；boring无聊的。根据“… and happy life”可知，空处与happy并列，具有相同色彩的单词应是full，表示充实的生活。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。 reading阅读；sporting运动；writing写作；acting表演。根据“by taking up marathons”可知，他想跑马拉松，但是没有运动经验。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他不得不在凌晨4点起床，在上班前练习跑步。 hang out闲逛；break away摆脱；give in屈服；get up起床。根据“… at 4 a.m. to practice running before work.”可知，是早起去跑步。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：只要有机会，他就会带着儿子去赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松。 really真地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；strangely奇怪地。根据“to races, … half-marathons”可知，他会去参加赛跑，特别是半程马拉松。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。 order命令；wonder奇观；words语言；numbers数字。根据“he shows them through expressions and body language”可知，他无法用语言表达感情。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他拍手微笑来表达快乐。 doubt怀疑；pity遗憾；honesty诚实；happiness快乐。根据“He claps his hands and smiles”可知，是表达快乐。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在经过时为他们加油。 put放置；cheer欢呼；train训练；invite邀请。根据“The other runners are friendly …”可知，其他跑步者会为他们加油，cheer sb on“为某人加油”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州沿黄河拍照。 taken带；handed上交；avoided避免；translated翻译。根据“… them to Chengdu to see pandas”可知，马拉松带着他们去往各地，take…to…“把……带到……”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：罗打算继续和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上最好的生活。 drawing画画；ringing响铃；waiting等待；running跑步。罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应会坚持跑下去。故选D。 VII. 补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon. How can I help you? B: Hello. ____31____ A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? B: A bus tour. ____32____ A: Outside the hotel. B: Oh, perfect. ____33____ A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information. B: Thank you. ____34____ A: You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel. B: Got it. ____35____ Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour! A. I’ll just wait there. B. How about the price? C. Do I have to book a seat? D. When is the earliest bus? E. Where shall I get on the bus? F. I’ve enjoyed the city very much. G. I’d like to go on a tour of the city. 【答案】31. G 32. E 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了B想游览这个城市，A给B提供了一些信息。 【31题详解】 根据“How can I help you?”以及“Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?”可知此处表示自己想要游览，选项G“我想去游览这座城市”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Outside the hotel.”可知此处询问地点，选项E“我在哪里上车”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour.”可知此处询问公交车的时间，选项D“最早的公共汽车是什么时候”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel.”可知此处询问自己是否必须要做某事，选项C“我必须预订座位吗”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“You can just wait outside the hotel.”以及“Got it”可知此处表示自己会在旅馆外等待，选项A“我就在那里等着”符合语境。故选A。 VIII. 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） Do you need an easy way to help your always tired eyes? You probably have these things at home. Here are four easy methods to relax your eyes. Avocado (牛油果) Pieces If you don’t get enough sleep, you may have dark circles. Placing pieces of avocado under your eyes can help make them lighter. Freezing Tea Bags Put two tea bags into warm water, then freeze them in the fridge for several minutes. Then, place one on each eye for five minutes. You will make swollen (肿胀的) eyes look better. Frozen Teething Rings Put two baby teething rings in the freezer until they are cold. Then, lie down and place the rings over your closed eyelids (眼睑) for about ten minutes to make the swollen eyes better and leave you feeling comfortable. Cold spoons Hold two clean metal (金属的) teaspoons under very cold running water for some minutes. Then lie down comfortably and put them over your eyes for 30 to 60 seconds. This can make your tired eyes feel relaxed again. 36. What can help make dark circles lighter according to the passage? A. Cool tea bags. B. Cold spoons. C. Teething rings. D. Avocado pieces. 37. How long should frozen teething rings be placed on the eyes? A. For about ten minutes. B. For about 60 minutes. C. For about five minutes. D. For about 30 minutes. 38. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A cookbook. C. A health guide. D. A science report. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种居家简易护眼方法，用于缓解眼疲劳、淡化黑眼圈和消除眼部肿胀。 【36题详解】 根据第二段内容：If you don’t get enough sleep, you may have dark circles. Placing pieces of avocado under your eyes can help make them lighter.文中明确指出牛油果片可以淡化黑眼圈，其余选项均无此作用,Avocado pieces符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据第四段内容：…place the rings over your closed eyelids for about ten minutes to make the swollen eyes better…文中明确说明冷冻牙胶敷眼时长约为十分钟，其他时间均与原文不符，For about ten minutes符合语境。 【38题详解】 全文围绕眼部健康、缓解疲劳的护理方法展开，内容属于健康养生类。根据文章整体主旨，这类文本最可能出自 A health guide。 B ①“I will think of it”. It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we can not see, or hear. or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)! ②Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. ③James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father’s watch, and he wondered, “Why should I not make a watch?” This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time. ④Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new cartoon. ⑤Ideas come at any time, and the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, don’t lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively. 39. Newton wanted to find out ________. A. when the apple hit him B. why the apple fell C. who made the apple fall D. where the apple fell 40. ________ made a wooden clock. A. Isaac Newton B. Walt Disney C. James Ferguson D. James’ father 41. Walt Disney was ________ when he got an idea for a new cartoon. A. making a film B. telling a story C. having a meeting D. sitting in a garden 42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过牛顿发现万有引力、詹姆斯·弗格森发明木钟、沃尔特·迪士尼在会议中构思新卡通三个事例，阐述了“思考”虽然无形但具有巨大力量，鼓励人们在遇到困难时先独立思考，从而培养创造力。 【39题详解】 第②段中提到：“He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell.”牛顿思考并试图找出苹果下落的原因。 【40题详解】 第③段中指出：“This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time.”这里的“him”指代前一句的James Ferguson，说明是James Ferguson制作了一个木钟。 【41题详解】 第④段提到：“One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought... then he got an idea for a new cartoon.”沃尔特·迪士尼是在开会时产生新卡通点子的。 【42题详解】 第①段：引出主题“思考的力量”。第②③④段：分别用牛顿、弗格森、迪士尼三个例子证明思考带来的伟大成果。第⑤段：总结并鼓励读者遇到困难时先自己思考。因此结构应为：总—分—总（①总起，②③④分述，⑤总结）。 C Sanket Reddy has spent years in forests around the world taking photos of wildlife. While the animals have always interested him, the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says. From South India to Central America, Sanket has met communities who live in peace with nature. “They understand the value of every species (物种), no matter how small,” he says. “Even if you are just watching sparrows (麻雀), you might try to understand why they are doing what they are doing.” In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments (瞬间). But to Sanket, they matter. Because noticing is the first step towards caring. And once you care, the protection of wildlife feels like a natural thing. For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals’ lives,” he says. “Don’t do it to get a few good pictures.” Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learned from nature to the young people. They are the future,” he says. 43. Where are Sanket’s life lessons mainly from? A. The forests. B. The people. C. The photos. D. The animals. 44. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Small moments. B. Busy lives. C. Sparrows. D. Communities. 45. Why did Sanket take up wildlife photography? A. To become a famous person. B. To develop a habit. C. To add value to animals' lives. D. To get good pictures 46. Why did Sanket write the book View Finder? A. To share photographic skills. B. To research forests around the world. C. To introduce protection areas. D. To spread what he learned to the young 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了野生动物摄影师Sanket Reddy的经历，他从森林居民身上学到生活教训，强调注意小瞬间是关心自然的第一步，摄影旨在为动物生活增添价值，并通过写书《View Finder》将所学知识传播给年轻人。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Life lessons from those people have truly moved me”可知，其生活教训主要来自人。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments (瞬间). But to Sanket, they matter.”可知，在我们忙碌的生活中，我们常常忽略了这些小时刻。但对桑吉特来说，它们很重要。因此they指的是“these small moments”。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I do it to add value to animals’ lives”s可知，他培养拍摄野生生物的这一兴趣爱好是为了给动物的生命增加价值。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sanket表示“I feel I need to pass on what I have learned from nature to the young people”可知，其写书动机是为了传播所学知识。故选D。 D In recent years, “city walk” has become a popular way of traveling among young people in China. Instead of visiting famous tourist spots, city walkers prefer to walk around the streets, explore local markets, and experience the everyday life of a city. Unlike traditional travel, city walk has no strict plan. People just walk at their own pace (节奏), discovering hidden cafes, old buildings, and small shops. Some even take part in guided city walk tours, where a local guide shares stories and history about the area. Why is city walk so attractive? For many, it’s a way to escape from the fast-paced life. Walking slowly allows them to relax and notice the small details they would usually miss. It also helps them connect with a city on a deeper level. Shanghai, a famous city in China, is a great place for city walks; the old streets near the Bund (外滩), the artistic vibe (氛围) of Tianzifang, and the modern look of Lujiazui all offer different experiences. Young people in Shanghai, like many others, now share their city walk routes (路线) online, encouraging others to discover the beauty of their own city. 47. What do city walkers usually do during a city walk? A. Visit famous tourist spots. B. Follow a strict travel plan. C. Explore local streets and markets. D. Take part in outdoor sports. 48. Why is city walk attractive to many people? A. It saves a lot of money. B. It helps them relax. C. It improves physical health. D. It makes them travel faster. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. City walk is a traditional way of traveling. B. Guided city walk tours are very expensive. C. City walk is only popular in some big cities. D. The young enjoy sharing their walking routes. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“城市漫步”这一新兴旅行方式。 【47题详解】 文章第1段“Instead of visiting famous tourist spots, city walkers prefer to walk around the streets, explore local markets, and experience the everyday life of a city.”表明城市漫步爱好者通常更喜欢在街道上漫步、探索当地市场并体验城市的日常生活。 【48题详解】 文章第3段“Walking slowly allows them to relax and notice the small details they would usually miss.”表明城市漫步对人们有吸引力的原因之一是它能帮助人们放松。 【49题详解】 文章第4段“Young people in Shanghai, like many others, now share their city walk routes online, encouraging others to discover the beauty of their own city.”表明上海的年轻人和其他许多人一样，现在会在网上分享他们的城市漫步路线，鼓励他人发现自己城市的美。选项D与原文表述一致。 E Since March 2026, some cities in Anhui, like Hefei and Anqing, have introduced the spring and autumn holiday policy (政策) to primary and secondary school students. The purpose of these holidays is to help students study and grow in a healthier way. Spring holidays fall in April or May, when the weather is warm and comfortable, and autumn holidays are in October or November, during the cool and pleasant season. Schools can choose the exact dates according to the weather and their teaching plans. These holidays bring many advantages. They reduce students’ study pressure and keep them more energetic in class. They also give students more time to stay with their families — students can travel to nearby places or do interesting activities with their parents. Students can also get close to nature, breathe fresh air, and learn knowledge that is not in textbooks, which helps open their eyes. Besides, they help with off-peak (错峰) travel and help local tourism grow, making trips more convenient for everyone. Spring and autumn holidays are an excellent policy. Not only do they help students keep healthy, but also balance their study and rest. What’s more, they bring happiness to every family and are welcomed by both students and parents. 50. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The cost of spring and autumn holidays. B. The weather of spring and autumn holidays. C. The time of spring and autumn holidays. D. The reason of spring and autumn holidays. 51. Which of the following advantages of spring and autumn holidays is mentioned? A. They can help to develop local tourism. B. They can reduce teachers’ teaching pressure. C. Students can visit their good friends more often. D. Students can enjoy nature and learn knowledge from textbooks. 52. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Holiday Planning in School B. Holidays for Better Tourism C. Spring and Autumn Holidays in Anhui D. Study Pressure for Students in Anhui 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了安徽部分城市为中小学生推出春秋假期的政策，说明了假期的时间、优势及意义。 【50题详解】 第二段主要介绍了春假在四、五月，秋假在十、十一月，学校可根据天气和教学计划选择具体日期，由此可知本段主要讲春秋假期的时间。 【51题详解】 第三段“Besides, they help with off-peak travel and help local tourism grow, making trips more convenient for everyone.”说明，春秋假期有助于推动当地旅游业发展，这是文中提到的优势之一。 【52题详解】 全文围绕安徽推出的春秋假期展开，介绍其时间、优势和意义，因此最适合的标题是“安徽的春秋假期”。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Two men, Leo and Sam, were traveling through a dry desert. For many hours, they had walked with no water. They were tired and thirsty. Suddenly, they found a small spring (泉水). The water looked clean and cool. Next to the spring, a small stone had some words on it. The words said, “This water is special. If you drink it, you must also fill a cup for the next traveler. Please leave the place better than you found it.” Leo was so thirsty that he didn’t care about the words. He drank much water. He felt strong and happy again. But he didn’t fill any cup. “That’s not my problem,” he thought, and he walked away. Sam was also very thirsty. He drank the water slowly. Then, he saw the empty cup next to the spring. He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it carefully where others could see it. He also picked up some trash left by other travelers. They continued their journey. Then a strange thing happened. The water that Leo drank suddenly made him feel sick and weak. The water that Sam drank, however, made him feel even stronger. A wise voice seemed to shout on the wind, “The true power of the water only works for those who care for others.” 53. How did Leo feel at first after drinking the water? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Sam do for the next traveler? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He felt strong and happy again. 54. He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it where others could see. 55. We should care for others and help those in need. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Leo和Sam在沙漠中遇到特殊泉水时的不同行为及结果，传达了“关爱他人才能获得真正力量”的道理。 【53题详解】 根据“Leo was so thirsty that he didn’t care about the words. He drank much water. He felt strong and happy again”可知，在喝了水后，Leo起初感到强壮和快乐。故填He felt strong and happy again. 【54题详解】 根据“He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it carefully where others could see it.”可知，他把杯子装满新鲜的水，小心地放在别人能看到的地方。故填He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it where others could see. 【55题详解】 本题答案不唯一，符合题意即可，根据“The true power of the water only works for those who care for others.”可知，故事告诉我们要关爱他人，帮助需要的人。故填We should care for others and help those in need. IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. It’s necessary to f________ (遵循) local customs when traveling abroad. 【答案】(f)ollow 【解析】 【详解】句意：当在国外旅行时遵循当地的习俗是必要的。根据汉语“遵循”及首字母f提示，是动词follow，不定式to后接动词原形。故填(f)ollow。 57. We are supposed to talk p______ (礼貌地) to our parents and teachers. 【答案】(p)olitely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该礼貌地和我们的父母以及老师交谈。根据“We are supposed to talk … to our parents and teachers.”以及首字母提示和中文“礼貌地”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“talk”，表示“礼貌地”，politely“礼貌地”，符合语境。故填(p)olitely。 58. You should t________(信任) yourself and your abilities, for self-confidence is the key that overcomes difficulties. 【答案】(t)rust 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该相信自己和自己的能力，因为自信是克服困难的关键。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填动词trust，should后接动词原形。故填(t)rust。 59. David was l________ (幸运的) enough to be chosen as the member of the basketball team. 【答案】lucky##ucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫很幸运，被选为篮球队的一员。幸运的“lucky”，形容词，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。 60. Every s________ (季节) brings its own beauty and special moments that fill our hearts with joy. 【答案】(s)eason 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个季节都带来它自己的美丽和特殊时刻，让我们的心充满欢乐。season“季节”，Every作为限定词修饰名词时，通常后接单数可数名词。故填(s)eason。 X. 书面表达 （共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李辉，校英文报正在开展以“To Make Our School Greener”为题的征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文提出建议并进行投稿。 内容提示： 1. 节约纸张，随手关灯和水龙头； 2. 注意垃圾分类（waste sorting） 3. 种植更多花草树木 注意：可适当增加要点和细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To Make Our School Greener Our school is like a second home, so it’s our duty to make it greener. Here are some practical suggestions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To Make Our School Greener Our school is like a second home, so it’s our duty to make it greener. Here are some practical suggestions. Firstly, we shouldn’t litter everywhere or pollute the water and air. We can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. Secondly, we should recycle paper, bottles and other things. Besides, we can plant more flowers and trees around our school. What’s more, remember to turn off the lights and save water when we don’t need them. Last but not least, we should pay more attention to waste sorting. Let’s take action together. I believe our school will become greener and more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：节约纸张并随手关灯和水龙头/注意垃圾分类/种植更多花草树木 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：词数约80词，不透露个人真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，总起句点明“美化校园是我们的责任”，引出下文建议 主体段：分点阐述三条环保建议，用连接词串联，补充细节增强连贯性 结尾段：发出倡议并表达对校园变绿变美的展望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：节约资源与减少污染 不随地乱扔垃圾：shouldn’t litter everywhere/keep the place clean/do not drop rubbish 用布袋代替塑料袋：use cloth bags instead of plastic bags/replace plastic bags with cloth bags/choose cloth bags over plastic ones 随手关灯和节约用水：turn off the lights and save water/cut down electricity and water use/save power and water in daily life 种植更多花草树木：  plant more flowers and trees around our school/grow more flowers and trees in our school yard/set up more green plants around our school 要点二：垃圾分类与回收利用 回收纸张、瓶子等物品：recycle paper, bottles and other things/reuse waste materials/make use of recyclable rubbish 注意垃圾分类：pay more attention to waste sorting/do garbage classification well/sort rubbish properly 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $