内容正文:
英 语 (笔试部分)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 、第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第6页,第Ⅱ卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共四大题,共60分。
一、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Bethune was _________ Canadian doctor. He came to China to help people _________ last century.
A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; /
2. —How did Tom learn to play the violin?
—He taught _________. Look! _________ fingers are still a bit red.
A. him; His B. himself; His C. him; He D. himself; He
3. We collect the latest national and international news and write _________ in the newsroom.
A. menus B. reports C. secrets D. tickets
4. Our teachers are always _________ with us when we ask difficult questions after class.
A. patient B. nervous C. anxious D. worried
5. My mother _________ some delicious food when I got home from school yesterday.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking D. has cooked
6. China’s space technology is developing _________ than before.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. fastest
7. The Silk Road offers a good chance for many countries to _________ with each other.
A. communicate B. produce C. consider D. compare
8. We are training more _________ this year to have a better chance to win.
A. luckily B. recently C. suddenly D. carefully
9. Paper _________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.
A. invents B. was invented C. invented D. is invented
10. Many students won’t realize the importance of health _________ they lose it.
A. because B. until C. although D. and
11. — There is a lot of snow on the road and it’s hard to walk.
— You _________ be very careful when you go out.
A. can B. may C. must D. might
12. For your safety, please stay _________ the yellow line while waiting for the train.
A. behind B. between C. across D. through
13. Smartphones are useful, but we shouldn’t let them _________ all our time.
A. try on B. wait for C. point out D. take up
14. — I wonder _________.
— For about thirty minutes. You will have a great time.
A. how long the boat trip lasts B. how long does the boat trip last
C. how far is the Haihe River D. how far the Haihe River is
15. —Can I record the show with my phone?
—_________. Look at the notice. It says, “No filming.”
A. Not at all B. I’m afraid not C. Never mind D. Thank you
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sarah is a 22-year-old girl. She has loved painting since she was a child. Her dream was to become a painter and present her works in a local gallery (画廊) . But when she was 18, a bike accident injured her left arm, leaving it too ___16___ to hold a paintbrush properly. Doctors said she might ___17___ paint as she used to, and Sarah was very sad.
At first, Sarah ___18___ away all her paints, feeling that her dream was gone forever. But her art teacher told her, “Art is about the heart, not just ___19___.” Then she decided to try painting with her right hand, ___20___ she was left-handed. Every day, she practiced basic strokes (笔画) for hours. Her hand ached, and her paintings were full of ___21___ at first. She cried many times but kept going.
After three years of hard work, Sarah’s paintings caught the eye of a local gallery owner. Last year, she held her first small ___22___ , presenting her 20 landscape paintings. When someone ___23___ her about her success, Sarah said, “My arm was hurt, but my love for painting never faded (褪色) . If you fight for your dream, even ___24___ steps can lead you to where you want to be.”
Now, Sarah continues painting and shares her story to ___25___ other young artists to face difficulties bravely.
16. A. thick B. strong C. weak D. light
17. A. always B. never C. soon D. already
18. A. passed B. moved C. gave D. threw
19. A. hands B. ears C. eyes D. heads
20. A. if B. though C. since D. so
21. A. colors B. flowers C. mistakes D. stories
22. A. show B. party C. meeting D. match
23. A. praised B. asked C. spoke D. advised
24. A. long B. big C. small D. heavy
25. A. warn B. save C. thank D. encourage
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Last summer, my grandpa invited me to help him grow vegetables in our backyard. At first, I was not interested. It was so hot that I preferred staying in the air-conditioned room to watch videos. However, Grandpa encouraged me with a smile, “Just try it for one week, Peter. You will find the magic of nature.”
So, we started our gardening journey. Every morning, we prepared the soil and planted seeds together. When we worked, Grandpa told me many stories about his childhood. He taught me a lot. “Every plant needs patience and care, just like people do,” he said gently. In the following weeks, I learned how to remove weeds (杂草) and water the plants. Although I was often tired and sweaty, I felt proud when I saw the small green shoots (嫩芽) growing.
One month later, we picked the first basket of tomatoes. I washed a big red one and shared it with Grandpa right in the garden. It tasted fresher and sweeter than any fruit from the store. Growing vegetables didn’t just give me food, it also brought me closer to my grandpa. I began to enjoy the simple peace of the garden and the special time we shared together.
26. Why did Peter dislike the garden work at first?
A. Because he was too busy. B. Because he didn’t feel well.
C. Because it was too hot. D. Because it was too noisy.
27. How long did Grandpa ask Peter to try gardening?
A. For a day. B. For a week. C. For a month. D. For a year.
28. What did Grandpa do when he worked with Peter?
A. He watched short videos. B. He told stories of his past.
C. He removed weeds alone. D. He picked some sweet fruit.
29. How did Peter feel when he saw the small green shoots growing?
A. Proud. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Sleepy.
30. Finally, Peter realized that growing vegetables _________.
A. was quite tiring and boring
B. was easier than watching videos
C. brought him food and the special time with Grandpa
D. was the only way to please Grandpa
B
In many communities in Tianjin today, a new kind of machine is appearing near the gates. It is called the “Smart Recycling Station”. This system is changing the way people deal with their old clothes and waste.
The recycling station has a high-tech screen and different doors for different items (物品) , such as old clothes, paper, and plastic bottles. When someone wants to recycle something, they can scan a QRcode (二维码) with their phone or use a special card. Then, the right door will open automatically (自动地) .
Inside the station, there are sensors (传感器) and cameras. They can “see” and “weigh” the items. For example, if people put a bag of old clothes into the “Clothes” bin, the system will weigh the clothes and give “points” or money. These “points” can be used to buy daily things such as salt and tissues (纸巾) in a nearby shop. The system can send messages to the phones of workers in recycling companies when a bin is nearly full. In this way, workers don’t have to check every community, which saves a lot of time and energy.
“It makes recycling much more interesting,” says Wang Fang, a student from Tianjin. “In the past, my mother used to throw away old clothes or just leave them lying around. But now, she enjoys ‘selling’ them to the smart station. It helps keep our home tidy and protect the environment.”
Smart recycling is a great step for a “Green City”. It not only encourages people to recycle correctly but also makes our world a cleaner place to live.
31. According to the passage, people can recycle _________ at the Smart Recycling Station.
A. salt and tissues B. old clothes and plastic bottles
C. special cards and phones D. high-tech screens and doors
32. How can people open the doors of the Smart Recycling Station?
A. By calling the worker. B. By knocking on the door.
C. By scanning a QR code. D. By putting in some money.
33. People can use their “points” to _________.
A. get new clothes for free B. pay for the recycling
C. open the station doors D. buy daily things
34. In Wang Fang’s opinion, the Smart Recycling Station _________.
A. makes recycling much more interesting B. is too difficult for her mother to use
C. is more expensive than the nearby shop D. takes her too much time to clean the home
35. Which of the following is the correct order of the recycling process?
a. The system weighs the items.
b. Workers come to clear the bin when it is nearly full.
c. The user gets “points” or money.
d. The user opens the right door to recycle.
A. a-c-d-b B. d-c-a-b C. d-a-c-b D. a-d-c-b
C
Nowadays, everyone has a “microphone” to share their world. A project called “Real Echo” recently interviewed three content (内容) creators to talk about the hidden rules behind a successful screen.
The “Honest Creator”— Lin Tao
Lin Tao makes videos about school life. At first, he was so anxious (渴望) to get more “likes” that he used special filters (滤镜) to make the school food look much better than it really was. However, his classmates’ disappointed faces made him think deeply. “A creator should never sacrifice truth for popularity,” Lin Tao said. Now, he puts his heart into real stories. He has learned that the trust of the audience (观众) is far more valuable than a high number of “likes”.
The “History Researcher”— Jane
Jane is a college student who creates short videos about her city’s history. She discovered that the hardest part was not filming, but checking the facts. “I spent hours in the library to make sure every date was correct,” Jane explained. To her, history is a serious matter that should not be shared carelessly. She believes that providing correct information is the bottom line for anyone who wants to speak to the public.
The “Boundary (边界) Keeper” — Mr Zhao
Mr Zhao is a traveler who films his journeys. He noticed that some creators often film strangers without asking or share too much of their friends’ private lives just to win more viewers. Mr Zhao always follows a rule: respect people first, film second. “A camera can be a weapon (武器) if you don’t use it with kindness,” he said. He believes that a creator’s job is to provide light, not noise, and that starts with respecting others’ boundaries.
36. Lin Tao stopped using special filters because _________.
A. he wanted to show real stories B. the filters helped him get less “likes”
C. his classmates liked his filters more D. he found the school food was disappointing
37. What does the word “sacrifice” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Care about. B. Talk about. C. Give up. D. Make up.
38. Which was the hardest part for Jane when making videos?
A. Filming in the library. B. Getting enough “likes”.
C. Checking the facts. D. Finding interesting places.
39. What would Mr Zhao most probably do when filming?
A. Only film in sunny and quiet places. B. Ask people before filming them.
C. Share everything about his friends. D. Use his camera as a weapon.
40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How to become famous online. B. Making videos is difficult work.
C. Young people love watching short videos. D. Three creators share their rules for good content.
四、补全对话 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的) 。
A: Hi, Lingling! You’ve been sitting here for a long time. ___41___
B: I’m cutting a paper dragon. Look!
A: Wow, it looks so lifelike! ___42___
B: Thanks. Have you ever tried the paper-cutting before?
A: No. ___43___
B: Yes, it does. Would you like to have a try?
A: ___44___ I can make one as a gift for my parents.
B: Great. Let me show you how to do it.
A: ___45___
B: First, fold the paper. Then cut along the lines, but be careful with the scissors.
A: Got it. Let’s get on with it!
A. Certainly!
B. Where should I start?
C. You are really good at making paper cuttings.
D. What are you so busy with?
E. Is it difficult for a beginner like me?
F. I’ve only heard that it has a long history.
G. It is usually used to express good wishes.
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。
五、完成句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 我经常在互联网上搜索信息和查收邮件。
I often_________ _________ information and check emails on the Internet.
47. 那个小女孩太累了,以至于很快就睡着了。
The little girl was so tired that she _________ _________ quickly.
48. 缩写词UNICEF 代表什么?
What does the short form UNICEF_________ _________?
49. 凭借努力,我们可以再次取得成功。
With hard work, we can succeed _________ _________.
50. 除了炎热的天气,贝蒂的远足旅行非常完美。
___________ _________the hot weather, Betty’s hiking trip was perfect.
六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Technology is rapidly changing the way we live. Today, the “smart home” is no longer just a dream. It has become a reality for many people.
In a smart home, almost everything can be controlled through a mobile phone. For example, when you wake up in the morning, the curtains (窗帘) open automatically to let in the sun. You can even make your coffee machine start working while you are still lying in bed.
When you are out, you don’t need to worry about the safety of your house. This is because smart cameras can monitor your home 24 hours a day. If something unusual happens, the system will send a message to your phone immediately.
However, every coin has two sides. While smart homes bring us comfort, they also bring some problems. First, the cost of these high-tech systems is very high and not every family can afford them. Second, there is a risk of privacy leaks (隐私泄露) . Finally, people may become too lazy because machines do almost everything for them.
In the future, technology will continue to develop. Engineers are working hard to make smart systems safer and cheaper. The key is to use technology in a wise way—making our lives easier without losing our own abilities.
51. In a smart home, people can control almost everything through a (n) _______________________________.
52. The coffee machine can start working while people are still _______________________________.
53. Smart cameras can _____________________________ so you don’t need to worry about the safety of your house.
54. __________________________ of these high-tech systems is very high and not every family can afford them.
55. Engineers are working hard to make smart systems _______________________________.
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
When night falls, we turn on the lights to make our cities beautiful. However, few people know that too much light can be a k___56___ of pollution. It is called “light pollution”, and it is becoming a serious problem around the world.
Light pollution doesn’t just stop us from seeing the s___57___. It also causes many problems for animals. For example, fireflies (萤火虫) use their own light to talk to e___58___ other and find their partners. But when the city lights are too b___59___, fireflies cannot see partners’ signals (信号) clearly. As a result, it is difficult for them to produce more babies. Another example is about birds. Many birds fly at night by f___60___ the light of the moon. Bright city lights can confuse (使困惑) them, and some birds may lose their way or even h___61___ tall buildings.
Besides, light pollution can affect human health in different ways. If you sleep with the lights on, your body will think it is s___62___ daytime and cannot rest well. This might make you feel t___63___ or even develop some illnesses. Doctors say that the dark is necessary for a good sleep b___64___ it helps our bodies produce a special hormone (激素) to keep us healthy.
To help solve this problem, many cities are starting to take action. They have decided to turn off unnecessary lights in public places a____65____ midnight. We can also do our part in our daily lives. Darkness is as important as light. Let’s work together to protect the dark night so that we can enjoy the beautiful stars and live a healthier life.
八、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
66. 假如你是李华,请根据以下内容提示给你的英国笔友David写一封邮件,分享小区快递员张先生让你印象深刻的一段经历。
(1) 张先生在小区工作多年。
(2) 上周六突降大雨,他仍按时送达包裹并摆放整齐。
(3) 途中他看到一位老人搬重物有困难,立即停下来帮忙。
(4) 后来你了解到,他在业余时间还经常参加社区志愿活动。
(5) 你认为……
参考词汇:快递员 deliveryman 送包裹 deliver packages
要求:
(1) 词数:80~100个。
(2) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear David,
How is it going? I’m writing to tell you an unforgettable story about a deliveryman named Mr Zhang in my community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
英 语 (笔试部分)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 、第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第6页,第Ⅱ卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共四大题,共60分。
一、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】B
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D
四、补全对话 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. F 44. A 45. B
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。
五、完成句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. search ②. for
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①. fell ②. asleep
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①. stand ②. for
【49题答案】
【答案】 ①. once ②. again
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. Except ②. for
六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. mobile phone
52. lying in bed
53. monitor your home## monitor your home 24 hours a day
54. The cost
55. safer and cheaper
七、综合填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. kind##ind
57. stars##tars
58. each##ach
59. bright##right
60. following##ollowing
61. hit##it
62. still##till
63. tired##ired
64. because##ecause
65. after##fter
八、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
例文
Dear David,
How is it going? I’m writing to tell you an unforgettable story about a deliveryman named Mr Zhang in my community.
Mr Zhang has worked in our community for many years. Last Saturday, a sudden heavy rain hit our city, but he didn’t delay at all— he delivered packages on time and arranged them in order carefully to keep them dry. On his way, he noticed an elderly woman struggling to carry heavy things, so he stopped his work to help the elderly woman carry them home at once. I got to know that he often devotes his spare time to community volunteer work.
In my opinion, Mr Zhang is a kind person who brings warmth to our community.
Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
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