Unit 4 What's your hobby?（课件）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语三年级下册

Learning Objectives 01 Learn new words about hobbies. 学习与爱好相关的新单词 02 Learn to ask and answer questions about hobbies. 学习询问和回答关于爱好的问题 03 Learn to talk about your hobbies and your family's hobbies. 学习谈论自己和家人的爱好 1.7.2013 Before we start, let's look at our learning objectives for today. By the end of this class, you will be able to learn new words about hobbies, ask and answer questions about hobbies, and talk about your hobbies and your family's hobbies. Are you ready? Let's go! ‹#› Vocabulary: Must Know Words hobby/ˈhɒbi/ (n.) 爱好(复数: hobbies) like/laɪk/ (v.) 喜欢(后接动词-ing) reading/ˈriːdɪŋ/ (v.-ing) 阅读(原形: read) drawing/ˈdrɔːɪŋ/ (v.-ing) 画画(原形: draw) 1.7.2013 Let's learn some new words about hobbies. First one, 'hobby', it means 爱好. Remember, the plural is 'hobbies'. Next, 'like', it means 喜欢. When we talk about hobbies, we often say 'I like' plus a verb-ing form. For example, 'reading', which means 阅读. And 'drawing', which means 画画. Let's read them together! ‹#› Vocabulary: Must Know Words singing 唱歌 原形: sing dancing 跳舞 原形: dance swimming 游泳 原形: swim running 跑步 原形: run 1.7.2013 ‹#› Vocabulary: Good to Know • doing tai chi • writing • watching •insects • free •after •these •his •man •robot •garden • flying kites • painting • skating •learn •play •when •question •study • taking photos •interesting 1.7.2013 Besides the words we just learned, there are many other interesting hobbies. For example, taking photos, doing tai chi, writing, watching insects, flying kites, painting, and skating. Do you know any of these activities? ‹#› Key Sentence Patterns (1) What's your hobby? 🖋️ 完整答语 My hobby is +动词-ing Example: — What's your hobby? — My hobby is reading. A Shorter Answer 😊 简洁答语 I like +动词-ing Example: — What's your hobby? — I like reading. Another Way 🧐 换个问法 What do you like doing? Answer: I like +动词-ing Example: — What do you like doing? — I like flying kites. 1.7.2013 Now let's learn how to ask about someone's hobby. We can ask "What's your hobby?". The answer can be "My hobby is..." plus a verb-ing form, or simply "I like..." plus a verb-ing form. Another way to ask is "What do you like doing?". The answer is the same: "I like..." plus a verb-ing form. Let's practice. ‹#› Key Sentence Patterns (2) Do you like + verb-ing? 👍 Affirmative: Yes, I do. Example: — Do you like swimming? — Yes, I do. 👎 Negative:No, I don't. Example: — Do you like dancing? — No, I don't. 1.7.2013 We can also ask a yes-or-no question. For example, "Do you like swimming?". If you like it, you say "Yes, I do.". If you don't like it, you say "No, I don't.". It's very simple, right? Now, I will ask you some questions, and you answer 'Yes, I do' or 'No, I don't'. ‹#› Key Sentence Patterns (3) 表达他人的爱好 (注意动词 'like' 的变化!) He / She / 单个人名 (单数) 动词用likes(记得加 s!) Example: • My mum likes running. • Tom likes drawing cartoons. I / You / We / They (复数) 动词用like(不加 s!) GrandparentslikeTai Chi. Ilikesinging songs. 1.7.2013 This is a very important point! When we talk about other people's hobbies, we need to be careful with the verb 'like'. If the subject is 'he', 'she', or a single person's name, we use 'likes'. For example, 'My mum likes running'. If the subject is 'I', 'you', 'we', 'they', or plural nouns, we use 'like'. For example, 'I like singing'. ‹#› Let's Practice! Amy Teacher:What's your hobby, Amy? Amy:I like dancing. Sam Teacher:Do you like swimming, Sam? Sam:No, I don't. I like running. Lingling Teacher:What does your father like doing, Lingling? Lingling:He likes reading. 1.7.2013 Let's put what we've learned into practice with a dialogue. Listen to the conversation between the teacher and the students. Pay attention to how they ask and answer questions about hobbies. Now, let's act it out in groups. I need three students to be Amy, Sam, and Lingling. Who wants to try? ‹#› Grammar Focus: The "-ing" form 01 一般情况 直接在动词词尾加上-ing即可。 read →reading sing →singing draw →drawing 02 去 e 加 ing 以不发音的字母 e结尾的动词，先去掉 e，再加-ing。 dance →dancing write →writing 03 双写 + ing 重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该字母，再加-ing。 swim →swimming run →running 1.7.2013 Let's look at the grammar rules for the '-ing' form. It's not difficult! For most verbs, we just add '-ing'. For verbs ending in an 'e' that doesn't make a sound, we remove the 'e' and then add '-ing'. For verbs that end with a single consonant after a short vowel sound, we double the consonant and add '-ing'. Let's remember these rules. ‹#› Grammar Focus: like vs. likes Use " like" ✅ When the subject is I, you, we, they or plural nouns. • I like reading. • You like dancing. • They like swimming. • My parents like running. Use " likes" ✅ When the subject is he, she, it or singular nouns / names. • He likes reading. • She likes dancing. • Tom likes swimming. • My father likes running. 1.7.2013 Let's review the difference between 'like' and 'likes'. This is a key point. We use 'like' with subjects like I, you, we, they, or plural nouns. We use 'likes' with subjects like he, she, it, or singular nouns and names. Let's do a quick check. If the subject is 'My brother', do we use 'like' or 'likes'? Yes, 'likes'! ‹#› Let's Do Some Exercises! (1) 01.What's ______ hobby? A. you B. your C. I 02.My hobby is ______. A. read B. reading C. reads 03.I like ______ pictures. A. draw B. drawing C. draws 04.My mother ______ running. A. like B. likes C. liking 05.What ______ you like doing? A. do B. does C. are 1.7.2013 Now it's time to test yourself! Let's do some exercises. Here are five multiple-choice questions. Please read the questions carefully and choose the best answer. You can discuss with your deskmate. I'll give you two minutes. ‹#› Let's Do Some Exercises! (2) 📝 用所给单词的适当形式填空： 01.My hobby is ______ (read) books. 02.He likes ______ (run) in the park. 03.My dad ______ (like) playing football. 04.What are your ______(hobby)? 05.______ (do) you like singing? 1.7.2013 Great job! Now let's try another exercise. You need to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words. Remember the rules for '-ing' form and 'like' vs 'likes'. Let's start writing. ‹#› Let's Do Some Exercises! (3) Question 01 你想问对方的爱好是什么，你可以说： A. What's your name? B. What's your hobby? C. How are you? Question 02 你想告诉别人你喜欢游泳，你可以说： A. I like swim. B. I like swimming. C. I likes swimming. Question 03 你想问Sam是否喜欢画画，你可以问： A. Do you like drawing, Sam? B. Does Sam likedrawing? C. Sam likes drawing. 1.7.2013 Let's do some communication exercises. Imagine you are in these situations, what would you say? Choose the best answer for each question. This will help you use English in real life. ‹#› Writing: My Hobby 📝 Sample Writing My Hobby Hello! My name is Lucy. I'm a student. My hobby is reading books. I like drawing pictures, too. My dad likes running. He often runs in the morning. My mum likes dancing. She likes singing, too. My grandpa and grandma like doing tai chi in the park. We have different hobbies, and we have a happy family. 💡 How to Write It 1. Start with yourself Introduce your name and your hobbies. 2. Talk about family Describe your family members' hobbies. Pay attention to "like" vs "likes". 3. End with a feeling Summarize and share your happiness. 1.7.2013 Now let's learn how to write a short passage about our hobbies. Here is a sample writing. Let's read it together. The writing tells us about Lucy's hobbies and her family's hobbies. Notice how she uses 'like' and 'likes' correctly. After reading, let's analyze the structure. It has a clear beginning, middle, and end. ‹#› Summary Words We learned new words about hobbies: •hobby(爱好) •reading(阅读),drawing(画画) •singing(唱歌),dancing(跳舞) •swimming(游泳),running(跑步) Sentences We learned to ask and answer: Q: What's your hobby? A: I like ... (reading). Q: What do you like doing? A: I like ... (swimming). Q: Do you like dancing? A: Yes, I do. / No, I don't. Grammar Key points to remember: 1. The "-ing" form Use it after "like doing". 2. "like" vs "likes" - I/You/We/Theylike... - He/She/Itlikes... 1.7.2013 Time is flying! Let's review what we've learned today. We learned many new words about hobbies. We learned how to ask and answer questions about hobbies using key sentences. We also learned important grammar points about the '-ing' form and the verb 'like'. You all did a fantastic job! ‹#› Hobbies Around the World 🇨🇳 China • Doing tai chi (打太极) • Flying kites (放风筝) • Playing weiqi (下围棋) 🇺🇸 USA Skating 滑冰 Skiing 滑雪 Gardening 园艺 "Enjoy the outdoors and relax!" 1.7.2013 Hobbies are fun, and people in different countries have different hobbies. In China, people like doing tai chi and flying kites. In the USA, people enjoy skating and gardening. It's interesting to learn about hobbies from around the world, right? ‹#› Homework 01 Read Aloud Read the new words and sentences aloud. 02 Write a Passage Write a short passage about your hobbies and your friend's hobbies. 03 Talk to Parents Talk with your parents about their hobbies in English. 1.7.2013 Here is your homework for today. First, please read the new words and sentences aloud. Second, try to write a short passage about your hobbies and your friend's hobbies. Third, talk with your parents about their hobbies in English. It will be a great practice! ‹#› $