Unit1People around us- 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 People around us 单元测试卷 （考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. My grandma is always ______. She often tells funny stories to make us laugh. A. strict B. cheerful C. bored D. shy 2. Mr. Li is a ______ teacher. He never gets angry when we make mistakes. A. patient B. lazy C. careless D. quiet 3. I want to be ______ musician in the future. I like playing ______ piano. A. a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the 4. My dad works on a ______. He builds tall buildings every day. A. hospital B. school C. building site D. farm 5. When I feel sad, my best friend always gives me lots of ______. A. money B. homework C. support D. food 6. We should never ______ trying when we meet difficulties. A. give up B. take up C. look up D. put up 7. Father's Day is ______ the third Sunday in June. A. celebrated on B. celebrated in C. celebrate on D. celebrate in 8. The girl ______ the blue dress is my cousin. She is ______ volleyball player. A. in; a B. on; an C. in; / D. on; / 9. My mum often encourages me ______ hard to achieve my dream. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 10. —Who is the man in the photo? —He is my uncle. He is ______ honest man and works as ______ doctor. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; the D. /; / 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。 My Grandma Chen My grandma is the most important person in my life. She used to be a doctor, but she retired many years ago. She is kind to everyone and very 1______ with people. She is always cheerful. Grandma helps many old people in the community with their 2______ problems. She gives them tips on how to stay healthy. Everyone in the community knows her, and they call her "Doctor Chen". She is also a really good cook, and her 3______ are the best in the world! Dinner at my grandma's is the happiest time. Last month, Grandma got ill and had to stay in hospital. We were very 4______ about her. But she still smiled and told us not to worry. She said, "Don't be afraid. I will get better soon." Her words made us feel much 5______. Grandma takes good care of our family. She gets up early every morning to cook breakfast for us. She also helps me with my homework when my parents are busy. She always encourages me to 6______ hard and never give up. She says, "If you work hard, you will be 7______ one day." I love my grandma very much. She is like a 8______ in my life. She is kind, patient and hard-working. I want to be a person like her when I 9______ up. I hope she will be healthy and happy 10______. 1. A. strict B. patient C. angry D. bored 2. A. medical B. math C. English D. cooking 3. A. books B. dishes C. toys D. stories 4. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. relaxed 5. A. better B. worse C. sadder D. angrier 6. A. study B. play C. sleep D. eat 7. A. sad B. successful C. tired D. lazy 8. A. teacher B. student C. superman D. cleaner 9. A. grow B. get C. stand D. look 10. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. ever 三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，共 24 分） A 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 My Maths Teacher, Mr. Li Mr. Li is my maths teacher. He is really smart. He knows how to keep our attention in class, and his lessons are always interesting. For example, he likes to show us how to solve real-life problems with maths, and tells us stories about famous mathematicians. Sometimes he even uses fun games in his teaching! That's why I seldom feel bored in his maths lessons. Mr. Li is strict about our schoolwork, but he gives us lots of support when we need help. If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way. He often says, "Never give up, and you'll be successful." Last week, I failed a maths test. I was very sad. Mr. Li talked to me after class. He told me not to lose heart and helped me go over the problems. He said, "You are smart. Just keep working hard, and you will do better next time." His words made me feel much better. I will never forget his kindness. I think he is the best teacher in our school. 1. What is Mr. Li like? A. Smart and interesting. B. Strict and boring. C. Lazy and careless. D. Quiet and shy. 2. Why are Mr. Li's lessons always interesting? A. Because he uses fun games and tells stories about mathematicians. B. Because he only teaches easy problems. C. Because he never gives homework. D. Because he is always strict with students. 3. What does Mr. Li do when students cannot work out difficult problems? A. He gives them the answers directly. B. He encourages them to think in a new way. C. He gets angry with them. D. He asks other students to help them. 4. How did Mr. Li help the writer after he failed the test? A. He gave him a new test. B. He told him not to worry and helped him review the problems. C. He asked his parents to talk to him. D. He made him do extra homework. B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 My Nice Neighbour Yao Yuan Yao Yuan is my neighbour and schoolmate. He is kind and hard-working. Yao Yuan is very active in our community. At the weekend, he often helps out at a local retirement home. He teaches retired people to use computers and smartphones. He says, "I'm always happy to help!" Yao Yuan also uses his time wisely. Every day, he gets up at six and exercises for half an hour before breakfast. Then he listens to English programmes on the way to school. He won the school English speaking competition last year. Yao Yuan is an amazing person, and I wish I could be like him! 5. What does Yao Yuan do at the retirement home? A. He cooks meals for the old people. B. He teaches the old people to use computers and smartphones. C. He plays chess with the old people. D. He cleans the rooms for the old people. 6. What does Yao Yuan do every morning before breakfast? A. He reads English books. B. He does his homework. C. He exercises for half an hour. D. He helps his mum cook breakfast. 7. Why does the writer wish to be like Yao Yuan? A. Because Yao Yuan is good at sports. B. Because Yao Yuan is kind, hard-working and amazing. C. Because Yao Yuan won the school maths competition. D. Because Yao Yuan is popular in the school. C 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Father's Day Father's Day is a special day to celebrate the love between children and their fathers. It is celebrated on the third Sunday in June in many countries. The first Father's Day was celebrated in the USA on 19 June 1910. On Father's Day, children often give their fathers cards, gifts or flowers. They also help their fathers with housework. Some children write poems to show their love for their dads. Mary wrote a poem called "My dad". In the poem, she says her dad is boring at home, but when she sees him working on the building site, she thinks he is a superman. He works high up in the clouds, walking on a narrow plank. He is not afraid or worried about the height, but Mary is afraid of heights. Mary's dad comes home every day, has a shower, eats dinner, and sits in his favourite chair. He is too tired to laugh or play. He reads online news and then goes to bed. Mary used to think he was boring, but now she knows he works hard for the family. She loves her dad very much. 8. Father's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in June in many countries. 9. The first Father's Day was celebrated in the USA in 1910. 10. Mary thinks her dad is a superman because he is not afraid of working high up on a narrow plank. 11. Mary's dad is not tired after work and often plays with her. 12. Mary used to think her dad was boring, but now she knows he works hard for the family. 四、五选四（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处，有一个多余选项。 How to Write About a Person You Like Writing about a person you like is a good way to show your love and thanks to them. 1______ First, you need to choose the person you want to write about. It can be a family member, a teacher, a neighbour or a friend. 2______ For example, you can write about what he or she is like, what he or she does, and what he or she often says. Second, you should use suitable adjectives to describe the person. Words like "kind", "helpful", "patient" and "cheerful" can help readers know what the person is like. 3______ Third, you need to add specific examples to show the person's character. For example, if you say your neighbour is helpful, you can write about how he or she helped you when you were ill. 4______ Finally, you can write what you think of the person and what you learn from him or her. This will make your article more moving. A. Then, you need to plan what to write about. B. Here are some tips to help you write a good article. C. Examples make your writing more real and interesting. D. You can also write about what you want to do for the person. E. Don't use any adjectives in your writing. 五、词汇运用（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） A. 选词填空（10 分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，每词 / 短语限用一次。 retire, cheerful, patient, encourage, strict, support, successful, give up, take good care of, keep the city clean 1. My grandma ______ many years ago, but she still helps others in the community. 2. Mr. Li is a ______ teacher. He never gets angry when we make mistakes. 3. The ______ cleaner always greets everyone with a big smile. 4. Our teacher often ______ us to face difficulties bravely and never lose heart. 5. My parents are ______ about my schoolwork, but they always give me love. 6. When I was sad, my best friend gave me lots of ______ and helped me feel better. 7. If you keep working hard and never ______, you will achieve your dream. 8. My aunt is a nurse. She ______ sick people in the hospital every day. 9. The ______ businessman started his company when he was only 20 years old. 10. We should ______ by not littering and planting more trees. B. 适当形式填空（10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The old woman is always ______ (cheer) and brings joy to everyone around her. 2. My father is a doctor. He is very ______ (patience) with his patients. 3. Mr. Li often ______ (encourage) us to think of new ways to solve problems. 4. My grandma is a good cook. Her ______ (dish) are the most delicious in the world. 5. The ______ (clean) work hard every day to make our city beautiful. 6. We should listen ______ (careful) to the teacher in class. 7. The students are talking about their favourite ______ (teach) in the classroom. 8. My mother often gives me ______ (advise) when I have problems. 9. The police officer keeps the city ______ (safety) every day. 10. If you want to be ______ (success), you must work hard and never give up. 六、书面表达（共 1 题，28 分） 学校网站正在举办以 “A person I like” 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： 1. 你想写的人是谁（家人、老师、邻居等）； 2. 他 / 她的性格特点； 3. 他 / 她做过的让你印象深刻的事； 4. 你对他 / 她的评价和感受。 要求： 1. 词数：80-100 词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 参考词汇： kind, helpful, patient, encourage, take good care of, give support 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6.A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 二、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 三、阅读理解 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5.B 6. C 7. B 8.F 9. T 10. T 11. F 12. T 四、五选四 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 五、词汇运用 A. 选词填空 1. retired 2. patient 3. cheerful 4. encourages 5. strict 6.support 7. give up 8. takes good care of 9. successful 10. keep the city clean B. 适当形式填空 1. cheerful 2. patient 3. encourages 4. dishes 5. cleaners 6.carefully 7. teachers 8. advice 9. safe 10. successful 六、书面表达（参考范文） A person I like The person I like most is my grandma. She is kind and patient. She retired many years ago, but she still helps old people in the community with their medical problems. She is also a good cook, and her dishes are the best in the world. Last month, I was ill and couldn't go to school. She took good care of me every day, cooked delicious food for me and helped me with my lessons. She encouraged me to be brave and never give up. I love my grandma very much. She is like a superman in my life. I want to be a person like her when I grow up. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $