内容正文:
七年级英语学科
(满分:100分 考试时间:100分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
A) 听对话回答问题。每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. Where is the boy’s mum?
A. B. C.
2. What does Susie’s brother do?
A. B. C.
3. What does the man often do for the old?
A. B. C.
4. What is Tony’s hometown famous for?
A. B. C.
5. What place will Daniel take the Greens to?
A. B. C.
6. Where is the man going?
A. A post office. B. A police station. C. A hospital.
7. How much will Millie pay for the show?
A. 40 yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
8. Where may the boy get help at the community centre?
A. At the Health Centre. B. At the Fix-it Club. C. At the Art-Design Group.
9. What does Judy think of the town?
A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t want to have a rest.
B. He wants the woman to have a rest.
C. They should have a rest right now.
B) 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. Who is going to check the broken computer?
A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr. Yang.
12. What’s Sandy’s telephone number?
A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477.
听短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Sunshine Community Centre
We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on ________.
·If you ________ these days, our doctors and nurses will help you.
·If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help.
If you want to ________, our artists will give you some good ideas.
13. A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings
14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad
15. A. buy a new flat B. do some shopping C. design your new flat
听短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. How old is Will Smith now?
A. Six. B. Twenty-five C. Thirty-one.
17. What do we know about Will Smith?
A. He is clever. B. He doesn’t like school. C. He is as old as his father.
18. Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school?
A. His mother is too busy. B. The school is near. C. His friends can take him to school.
19. How does Will Smith go to school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
20. Which is TRUE according to the text?
A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age.
B. Will Smith forgets about his father’s age.
C. Mr. Smith is 31 years old now.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Clay Figurine Zhang (Ni Ren Zhang) is a famous folk art in North China’s Tianjin and has a history of nearly 200 years. It is a ____1____ of painted figurine made of clay.
The figurines are loved both at home and abroad. But making one is ____2____. It sometimes takes months to ____3____ a fine figurine. And because it places much stress on (强调) the use of ____4____, the figurines can still be lifelike after a long time.
Clay Figurine Zhang was ____5____ by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty. Zhang grew up in Tianjin. He started to learn how to make clay figurines ____6____ his father when he was a child. And soon he became interested in it. He watched people from different walks of life and put ____7____ he saw into his clay figurines. He also added western skills to this traditional art.
Now, this great folk art has been passed down to Zhang Yu, the sixth generation (代) clay figurine ____8____ in this family. Zhang Yu works very hard to develop his skills and carry the art forward. And to introduce this art to the young, he ____9____ teaches in some universities.
“New generations should be allowed to learn the traditional Chinese culture they are interested in and improve the cultures with their own ____10____,” Zhang Yu said.
1. A. shape B. pot C. kind D. sense
2. A. easy B. cheap C. expensive D. difficult
3. A. weigh B. complete C. train D. lock
4. A. materials B. pages C. bottles D. coins
5. A. believed B. cared C. created D. lifted
6. A. under B. from C. over D. by
7. A. when B. how C. what D. where
8. A. director B. player C. reporter D. maker
9. A. nearly B. also C. never D. seldom
10. A. manners B. tasks C. letters D. ideas
三、阅读理解(共两节,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Where’s your hometown and what do you think of it?
Vancouver, Canada. Rainy all day.
Steve 2 days ago
Seattle, USA. It’s usually cloudy here. A lot of things here are cheap, like houses and cars. All in all, I think it’s a good place.
Jimmy 4 days ago
Lansing, USA. It’s very boring and there’s nothing for me to do. My parents live there, so I have to visit it every year. Once a year, usually in winter. Now I’m living in New York. I think I will never live there again.
Jane 2 days ago
Saskatchewan, Canada. There is a lot of history here. It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice. Oh, Saskatchewan has the best food too.
Larry 3 days ago
Crown City, USA. I like my hometown because it is small and everyone knows everyone. It’s quiet. The neighbours always help each other.
Zoe 4 days ago
11. What do Saskatchewan and Crown City have in common (共同之处)?
A. They are not very big. B. The people are friendly.
C. The food is delicious. D. They are beautiful places.
12. How many people like their hometowns?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
13. Where can you find the material?
A. In a storybook. B. On the Internet.
C. In a newspaper. D. On a blackboard.
B
Speaking of nostalgia (乡愁), most of us will think of this famous poem written by Yu Guangzhong.
I’ve never felt homesick (思乡的) because I’ve never left my hometown, but I know that lots of people have to leave theirs to work or study, carrying large suitcases with them.
On the internet some suitcases prepared by parents have moved (感动) lots of people.Parents’ love is: about being afraid that you might get hungry in another city. Parents’ worries are about not being able to put everything in your suitcase. The suitcases are a symbol of parents’ quiet love and encouragement (鼓励)—they can’t help their children with the trouble and pressure (压力) from the outside world, and they can only watch their children go through ups and downs in life. However, the deepest love and encouragement have always been there. ________, but no matter where you are, the family is your strongest support (支持) to face the windy and rainy days.
14. The underlined word “theirs” refers to “ ________ ”.
A. their suitcases B. their parents C. their hometowns D. their poems
15. The suitcases are a symbol of ________.
A. fears (害怕) and worries B. trouble and pressure
C. hometowns and workplaces D. love and encouragement
16. Which of the following can be put in ________.
A. Love is always around us B. Hometown may be far away
C. You can’t carry the suitcases everywhere D. “Nostalgia” is a great poem
17. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Nostalgia and Love in Suitcases. B. Photos of Suitcases.
C. Ups and Downs with Suitcases. D. Suitcases Are Hometowns.
C
In Shenzhen, many rooftops (外屋顶) become sky farms. On the sky farms, people grow flowers, fruits, and vegetables. These farms help people get close to nature in the city. At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there’s a special sky farm. It doesn’t use earth (土壤). Workers grow plants in special water solutions (溶液). The farm opened in 2024 and works with local communities and schools to help people learn about plants.
If you stay at a hotel (酒房) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer. And the herbs can be used to cook special dishes then.
Even schools are joining the fun. One school has built a rooftop garden for learning. Students can take part in farming activities as part of their labour practice (劳动实践) classes. Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don’t teach in a classroom. “I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great,” she says.
But it’s not just farms up there. Some rooftops turn into coffee shops, outdoor movie theatres, and even places to camp! These special rooftops are like sky gardens for city people to enjoy nature and learn new things, high above the busy streets below.
18. The sky farm at the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town is special because of its ________.
A. different kinds of plants B. way of growing plants
C. beautiful buildings D. large area
19. According to (根据) the passage 2, the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer is the name of a ________.
A. school B. hotel C. cook D. dish
20. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. More schools will build sky farms. B. Teachers should give classes outdoors.
C. Students enjoy the fun of growing plants. D. Students don’t like traditional classroom learning.
21. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Rooftops help deal with city problems. B. People are looking for new lifestyles.
C. Farming is becoming more important. D. People use rooftops in creative ways.
D
①There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them.
②The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye (染) clothes. It has a history of about 1,500 years.
③The Mongolian people live in the yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool (毛). And white is a symbol of happiness.
④The Zhuang people like singing a lot. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and fantastic. All the people sing happily. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and the “queen” of singing.
⑤The Miao people have a special festival, Manggao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. At the festival, young men dress up like Manggao and touch (触碰) others to express good wishes.
22. What’s the yurt?
A. A big umbrella. B. A traditional building. C. A sheep’s home. D. A symbol of happiness.
23. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy.
24. How do people celebrate Manggao Festival?
A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
B. By singing songs in pairs.
C. By sending some good wishes to others.
D. By dressing up and touching other people.
25. How is the text organized?
A. B. C. D.
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know China Hanfu Day? ____26____. China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival.
There are many shows on China Hanfu Day. ____27____. Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). It helps young Chinese learn about traditional clothing and Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. ____28____. But some of its main characteristics (特征) are the same. For example, there are two parts overlapping (交叉) on the front, ____29____.
China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture than before. ____30____.
A. which is called “Jiao Ling”.
B. Do you know when the day is?
C. Hanfu is usually loose and has a belt.
D. People wear different kinds of Hanfu on that day.
E. Hanfu spreads traditional Chinese culture and looks beautiful.
F. Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes.
G. Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are.
五、词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
A) 请根据下列句子所给汉语或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. She spent a month __________ (组织) this charity event for the children in need.
32. Please tell me the ________ (工程师) names again. I need to find someone to repair it.
33. Yangzhou is a city with a long history, lying to the ________ (西南部) of Yancheng.
34. ________ (愉快) will be always around you if you put your heart into life.
35. The elephants are the most popular with students a________ all the animals in the zoo.
36. Ann’s bike is b________ and it needs fixing.
37. Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ________ (99) birthday. Let’s have a party.
38. Let your imagination (想象力) run wild and be c________.
B) 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
respect date from any time yard next to
In big Chinese cities like Beijing, you can see both new and old buildings together! It looks cool because tall buildings stand ___39___ ancient temples and old hutongs. This shows China’s long history and fast modern growth.
A courtyard residence called Siheyuan can be always seen in Beijing. It is a special Chinese house with four buildings around a ___40___. It has only one main gate, making it a quiet and safe home. The history of Siheyuan could ___41___ Yuan Dynasty. Let’s see what’s inside!
Houses on the north are the largest ones and used as the owners’ bedrooms. The east and west buildings are smaller. Younger family members, like children or grandchildren, live there. It shows the family order because Chinese ___42___ old people the most.
The Siheyuan is designed to bring families together. Everyone shares the yard and they can take part in activities ___43___ like eating, chatting, or playing. It’s like a “family playground” that helps people live happily and peacefully!
Many Siheyuans are hundreds of years old. Today, some are turned into museums or hotels so people can visit and learn about old Chinese homes!
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The oil-paper umbrella, ____44____ a history of over 1,000 years in China, was a water-proof tool for everyday use in ancient ____45____ (time).
There are different stories about the start of the umbrella in China. The most popular one is about Lu Ban. It is said that once he and his younger sister paid ____46____ visit to the West Lake. It started to rain suddenly. The sister said, “Let’s have a competition. Before the sun ____47____ (rise) tomorrow, the one who thinks of a way to help people visit the West Lake on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He ____48____ (collect) some tools and materials and spent the whole night building 10 pavilions around the lake.
On the early morning next day, however, when Lu Ban was introducing his pavilions proudly, he saw his sister ____49____ (hold) something strange in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object ____50____ (make) of silk and bamboo strips could be opened and closed ____51____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You won. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect us from rain.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, when paper was invented, people used much ____52____ (cheap) paper to cut the cost of umbrellas. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface (表面). That was ____53____ the oil-paper umbrella was invented.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;第74题2分,75题2分,76题3分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Ma Jilin is 78 years old. He lives in Deqing County, 50 kilometers from Hangzhou. He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者). He carefully studied the QR code (二维码) and made a QR code with bamboo. Scan (扫描) the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay (火炬传递) of the Asian Games.
Ma said the first QR code didn’t work well, so he had to make another one. He said that the bamboo strips (条) can’t be too thick or too thin, and they must be very neat (整齐的).
“We must do something for the Asian Games,” Ma said.
Ma Jilin came from a family of bamboo weavers. Ma’s grandfather once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products. He was known for his good products.
After Ma Jilin retired (退休) from the factory, he tried his best to study bamboo weaving and made a lot of new and different woven bamboo products.
“Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage,” Ma said. “We must stop this traditional skill from going away.”
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
54. What does Ma Jilin do?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
55. Why did Ma Jilin make the bamboo QR code?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
56. Must we stop traditional skills from going away? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
57. 同学们,“家乡美如画”主题展览活动即将启动,请根据以下问题提示,以“My hometown”为题,写一篇英文演讲稿,简单介绍你的家乡。
1. What is your hometown like?
2. What is your neighbourhood like here?
3. What traditional art/handicraft is famous in your hometown?
词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息。
Title: My hometown
Hello, everyone! I am glad to tell you something about my hometown.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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七年级英语学科
(满分:100分 考试时间:100分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
A) 听对话回答问题。每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. Where is the boy’s mum?
A. B. C.
2. What does Susie’s brother do?
A. B. C.
3. What does the man often do for the old?
A. B. C.
4. What is Tony’s hometown famous for?
A. B. C.
5. What place will Daniel take the Greens to?
A. B. C.
6. Where is the man going?
A. A post office. B. A police station. C. A hospital.
7. How much will Millie pay for the show?
A. 40 yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
8. Where may the boy get help at the community centre?
A. At the Health Centre. B. At the Fix-it Club. C. At the Art-Design Group.
9. What does Judy think of the town?
A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t want to have a rest.
B. He wants the woman to have a rest.
C. They should have a rest right now.
B) 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. Who is going to check the broken computer?
A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr. Yang.
12. What’s Sandy’s telephone number?
A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477.
听短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Sunshine Community Centre
We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on ________.
·If you ________ these days, our doctors and nurses will help you.
·If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help.
If you want to ________, our artists will give you some good ideas.
13. A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings
14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad
15. A. buy a new flat B. do some shopping C. design your new flat
听短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. How old is Will Smith now?
A. Six. B. Twenty-five C. Thirty-one.
17. What do we know about Will Smith?
A. He is clever. B. He doesn’t like school. C. He is as old as his father.
18. Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school?
A. His mother is too busy. B. The school is near. C. His friends can take him to school.
19. How does Will Smith go to school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
20. Which is TRUE according to the text?
A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age.
B. Will Smith forgets about his father’s age.
C. Mr. Smith is 31 years old now.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Clay Figurine Zhang (Ni Ren Zhang) is a famous folk art in North China’s Tianjin and has a history of nearly 200 years. It is a ____1____ of painted figurine made of clay.
The figurines are loved both at home and abroad. But making one is ____2____. It sometimes takes months to ____3____ a fine figurine. And because it places much stress on (强调) the use of ____4____, the figurines can still be lifelike after a long time.
Clay Figurine Zhang was ____5____ by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty. Zhang grew up in Tianjin. He started to learn how to make clay figurines ____6____ his father when he was a child. And soon he became interested in it. He watched people from different walks of life and put ____7____ he saw into his clay figurines. He also added western skills to this traditional art.
Now, this great folk art has been passed down to Zhang Yu, the sixth generation (代) clay figurine ____8____ in this family. Zhang Yu works very hard to develop his skills and carry the art forward. And to introduce this art to the young, he ____9____ teaches in some universities.
“New generations should be allowed to learn the traditional Chinese culture they are interested in and improve the cultures with their own ____10____,” Zhang Yu said.
1. A. shape B. pot C. kind D. sense
2. A. easy B. cheap C. expensive D. difficult
3. A. weigh B. complete C. train D. lock
4. A. materials B. pages C. bottles D. coins
5. A. believed B. cared C. created D. lifted
6. A. under B. from C. over D. by
7. A. when B. how C. what D. where
8. A. director B. player C. reporter D. maker
9. A. nearly B. also C. never D. seldom
10. A. manners B. tasks C. letters D. ideas
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国北方天津著名的民间艺术——泥人张。
【1题详解】
句意:它是一种用粘土制成的彩绘雕像。
shape形状;pot锅;kind种类;sense感觉。根据“It is a ... of painted figurine made of clay.”可知,泥人张是一种用粘土制成的彩绘雕像。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:但是制作一个是困难的。
easy容易的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;difficult困难的。根据“It sometimes takes months to ... a fine figurine.”可知,制作这些雕像是困难的,故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:有时要花几个月的时间才能完成一件精美的雕像。
weigh重;complete完成;train训练;lock锁住。根据“It sometimes takes months to ... a fine figurine”可知,是指完成一件精美的雕像要花费几个月的时间。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:而且因为它非常注重材料的使用,所以这些雕像在很长一段时间后仍然可以栩栩如生。
materials材料;pages页面;bottles瓶子;coins硬币。根据“the figurines can still be lifelike after a long time.”可知,制作这些雕像需要特别的材料。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:泥人张是清末张明山创作的。
believed相信;cared在乎;created创造;lifted提起。根据“Clay Figurine Zhang was ... by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty”可知,是指泥人张被清末张明山创作的。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:当他是个孩子的时候,他就开始向父亲学习如何制作泥人。
under在……下;from从;over超过;by通过。根据“learn how to make clay figurines ... his father”可知,是指向父亲学习,learn ... from“向……学习”。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:他观察各行各业的人,然后把他看到的东西放进他的泥人里。
when当……时;how如何;what什么;where在哪里。根据“put ... he saw into his clay figurines.”可知,此句是宾语从句,且连接词作saw的宾语,应用what。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:现在,这个伟大的民间艺术已经传到了张宇,他是这个家庭的第六代泥人制作者。
director导演;player玩家;reporter记者;maker制作者。根据“Zhang Yu works very hard to develop his skills and carry the art forward.”可知,张宇是泥人制作者,故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:为了向年轻人介绍这种艺术,他还在一些大学教学。
nearly几乎;also也;never从不;seldom很少。根据“Zhang Yu works very hard to develop his skills and carry the art forward. And to introduce this art to the young, he ... teaches in some universities.”可知,张宇非常努力地发展自己的技能,把艺术发扬光大,而且为了向年轻人介绍这种艺术,他还在一些大学教学,应用also。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:应该允许新一代学习他们感兴趣的中国传统文化,并用自己的想法改进文化。
manners举止;tasks任务;letters信;ideas想法。根据“improve the cultures with their own”可知,改进文化应该用自己的想法。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共两节,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Where’s your hometown and what do you think of it?
Vancouver, Canada. Rainy all day.
Steve 2 days ago
Seattle, USA. It’s usually cloudy here. A lot of things here are cheap, like houses and cars. All in all, I think it’s a good place.
Jimmy 4 days ago
Lansing, USA. It’s very boring and there’s nothing for me to do. My parents live there, so I have to visit it every year. Once a year, usually in winter. Now I’m living in New York. I think I will never live there again.
Jane 2 days ago
Saskatchewan, Canada. There is a lot of history here. It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice. Oh, Saskatchewan has the best food too.
Larry 3 days ago
Crown City, USA. I like my hometown because it is small and everyone knows everyone. It’s quiet. The neighbours always help each other.
Zoe 4 days ago
11. What do Saskatchewan and Crown City have in common (共同之处)?
A. They are not very big. B. The people are friendly.
C. The food is delicious. D. They are beautiful places.
12. How many people like their hometowns?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
13. Where can you find the material?
A. In a storybook. B. On the Internet.
C. In a newspaper. D. On a blackboard.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是几个人在讲述他们家乡的相关情况。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a lot of history here. It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice.”以及“I like my hometown because it is small and everyone knows everyone. It’s quiet. The neighbours always help each other.”可知Saskatchewan和Crown City共同点在于人们都很友好。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think it’s a good place. ”、“It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice. Oh, Saskatchewan has the best food too.”以及“I like my hometown because it is small and everyone knows everyone. It’s quiet.”可知有三个人喜欢自己的家乡。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。这段材料是不同人针对同一个问题的回复,还标注了每个人的发言时间,符合互联网网友留言的形式,最可能出现在网上,故选B。
B
Speaking of nostalgia (乡愁), most of us will think of this famous poem written by Yu Guangzhong.
I’ve never felt homesick (思乡的) because I’ve never left my hometown, but I know that lots of people have to leave theirs to work or study, carrying large suitcases with them.
On the internet some suitcases prepared by parents have moved (感动) lots of people.Parents’ love is: about being afraid that you might get hungry in another city. Parents’ worries are about not being able to put everything in your suitcase. The suitcases are a symbol of parents’ quiet love and encouragement (鼓励)—they can’t help their children with the trouble and pressure (压力) from the outside world, and they can only watch their children go through ups and downs in life. However, the deepest love and encouragement have always been there. ________, but no matter where you are, the family is your strongest support (支持) to face the windy and rainy days.
14. The underlined word “theirs” refers to “ ________ ”.
A. their suitcases B. their parents C. their hometowns D. their poems
15. The suitcases are a symbol of ________.
A. fears (害怕) and worries B. trouble and pressure
C. hometowns and workplaces D. love and encouragement
16. Which of the following can be put in ________.
A. Love is always around us B. Hometown may be far away
C. You can’t carry the suitcases everywhere D. “Nostalgia” is a great poem
17. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Nostalgia and Love in Suitcases. B. Photos of Suitcases.
C. Ups and Downs with Suitcases. D. Suitcases Are Hometowns.
【答案】14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是议论文,结合余光中的《乡愁》,以父母准备的行李箱为切入点,阐述了乡愁与父母之爱的关联,指出行李箱是父母爱与鼓励的象征,家人的支持是面对人生风雨的力量。
【14题详解】
第二段指出:“lots of people have to leave theirs to work or study”,结合前文“leave my hometown”可知theirs指代“their hometowns”。
【15题详解】
第三段指出:“The suitcases are a symbol of parents’ quiet love and encouragement”,说明行李箱象征爱与鼓励。
【16题详解】
空后指出:“but no matter where you are, the family is your strongest support”,说明前句应与“离家在外”相关,因此“Hometown may be far away”最符合语境。
【17题详解】
全文围绕“乡愁+行李箱+父母之爱”展开,核心是行李箱承载的思乡与亲情。
C
In Shenzhen, many rooftops (外屋顶) become sky farms. On the sky farms, people grow flowers, fruits, and vegetables. These farms help people get close to nature in the city. At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there’s a special sky farm. It doesn’t use earth (土壤). Workers grow plants in special water solutions (溶液). The farm opened in 2024 and works with local communities and schools to help people learn about plants.
If you stay at a hotel (酒房) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer. And the herbs can be used to cook special dishes then.
Even schools are joining the fun. One school has built a rooftop garden for learning. Students can take part in farming activities as part of their labour practice (劳动实践) classes. Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don’t teach in a classroom. “I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great,” she says.
But it’s not just farms up there. Some rooftops turn into coffee shops, outdoor movie theatres, and even places to camp! These special rooftops are like sky gardens for city people to enjoy nature and learn new things, high above the busy streets below.
18. The sky farm at the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town is special because of its ________.
A. different kinds of plants B. way of growing plants
C. beautiful buildings D. large area
19. According to (根据) the passage 2, the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer is the name of a ________.
A. school B. hotel C. cook D. dish
20. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. More schools will build sky farms. B. Teachers should give classes outdoors.
C. Students enjoy the fun of growing plants. D. Students don’t like traditional classroom learning.
21. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Rooftops help deal with city problems. B. People are looking for new lifestyles.
C. Farming is becoming more important. D. People use rooftops in creative ways.
【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势,特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象。这些空中农场不仅种植花卉、水果和蔬菜,帮助城市居民亲近自然,还成为教育和实践的新场所。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there’s a special sky farm. It doesn’t use earth (土壤). Workers grow plants in special water solutions (溶液).”可知,深圳百合花小镇的空中农场因其种植植物的方式而与众不同。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you stay at a hotel (酒房) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer.”可知,the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer是一家酒店的名字。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don’t teach in a classroom. ‘I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great,’ she says.”可知,学生可以学到在课堂上学不到的东西,可以看到种子是如何发芽并逐渐生长的,由此推知,学生们享受种植植物的乐趣。故选C。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势,特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象。这些空中农场不仅种植花卉、水果和蔬菜,帮助城市居民亲近自然,还成为教育和实践的新场所,因此本文主要讲述了人们以创造性的方式利用屋顶。故选D。
D
①There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them.
②The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye (染) clothes. It has a history of about 1,500 years.
③The Mongolian people live in the yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool (毛). And white is a symbol of happiness.
④The Zhuang people like singing a lot. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and fantastic. All the people sing happily. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and the “queen” of singing.
⑤The Miao people have a special festival, Manggao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. At the festival, young men dress up like Manggao and touch (触碰) others to express good wishes.
22. What’s the yurt?
A. A big umbrella. B. A traditional building. C. A sheep’s home. D. A symbol of happiness.
23. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy.
24. How do people celebrate Manggao Festival?
A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
B. By singing songs in pairs.
C. By sending some good wishes to others.
D. By dressing up and touching other people.
25. How is the text organized?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国不同民族的特色文化,包括白族的扎染、蒙古族的蒙古包、壮族的歌节和苗族的芒篙节。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Mongolian people live in the yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people.”可知,蒙古包是蒙古族人的传统住所,是一种大型的圆形帐篷。因此选项B“一种传统建筑”正确。故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and fantastic. All the people sing happily.”可知,壮族人在农历三月初三举行大型歌节,人们唱歌唱得很开心,因此这个节日应该是令人兴奋的。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“At the festival, young men dress up like Manggao and touch others to express good wishes.”可知,在芒篙节上,年轻人打扮成芒篙的样子,触碰他人以表达良好的祝愿。因此,选项D“通过打扮和触碰他人”正确。故选D。
【25题详解】
篇章结构题。文章结构为总分结构。第一段总述中国有56个民族,不同民族有各自独特的文化;第二段至第五段分别介绍了白族、蒙古族、壮族和苗族的特色文化。故选B。
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know China Hanfu Day? ____26____. China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (皇帝). In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival.
There are many shows on China Hanfu Day. ____27____. Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). It helps young Chinese learn about traditional clothing and Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the special clothing of the Han people. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. ____28____. But some of its main characteristics (特征) are the same. For example, there are two parts overlapping (交叉) on the front, ____29____.
China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture than before. ____30____.
A. which is called “Jiao Ling”.
B. Do you know when the day is?
C. Hanfu is usually loose and has a belt.
D. People wear different kinds of Hanfu on that day.
E. Hanfu spreads traditional Chinese culture and looks beautiful.
F. Hanfu has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes.
G. Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. F 29. A 30. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国汉服日的时间、相关活动,以及汉服的特点,同时体现了汉服与中国传统文化自信的关联。
【26题详解】
根据前文“Do you know China Hanfu Day?” 的提问,结合后文“China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”对汉服日时间的说明,此处需衔接“询问时间”的内容。选项B“你知道这个节日是什么时候吗”符合语境,故选B。
【27题详解】
根据前文“There are many shows on China Hanfu Day.”以及后文“Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos...”可知,此处需体现汉服日当天人们的穿着行为。选项D“在那天,人们会穿上不同款式的汉服” 符合语境,故选D。
【28题详解】
根据前文“Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty.”以及后文“But some of its main characteristics are the same.”的转折可知,此处需说明汉服的历史与变化。选项F“汉服有大约3000年的历史,并且它也在变化”能衔接历史与变化后特征仍保留的逻辑,符合语境,故选F。
【29题详解】
根据前文“For example, there are two parts overlapping on the front”可知,此处需补充这一设计的名称。选项A“这被称为‘交领’”是对前襟交叉设计的解释,符合语境,故选A。
【30题详解】
根据前文“the Chinese people feel more confident about its traditional culture than before.”可知,此处需体现“穿汉服”与“文化自信”的关联。选项G“穿传统服饰或许是一种展现他们自信的方式”符合语境,故选G。
五、词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
A) 请根据下列句子所给汉语或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. She spent a month __________ (组织) this charity event for the children in need.
【答案】organizing
【解析】
【详解】句意:她花了一个月的时间为有需要的孩子们组织这次慈善活动。根据“She spent a month...this charity event for the children in need.”以及汉语提示可知,此处考查“spend time (in) doing sth.”的结构,表示“花费时间做某事”,其中“in”可以省略。“organize”的动名词形式是“organizing”,故填organizing。
32. Please tell me the ________ (工程师) names again. I need to find someone to repair it.
【答案】engineers’
【解析】
【详解】句意:请再告诉我一下工程师们的名字,我需要找人来修理它。根据汉语提示,engineer“工程师”,名词,此处需用复数形式engineers,表示多位工程师。在句中修饰名词names,需用名词所有格表示“……的”;复数名词engineers以s结尾,直接加’即可,即engineers’,表示“工程师们的”。
33. Yangzhou is a city with a long history, lying to the ________ (西南部) of Yancheng.
【答案】south-west##southwest
【解析】
【详解】句意:扬州是一座历史悠久的城市,位于盐城的西南部。根据“Yangzhou is a city with a long history, lying to the...of Yancheng.”并结合中文提示可知,此处应填名词“south-west/southwest”;“to the south-west/southwest of...” 是固定短语,表示“在……的西南部”。故填south-west/southwest。
34. ________ (愉快) will be always around you if you put your heart into life.
【答案】Happiness
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你用心生活,幸福就会一直在你身边。根据中文提示,happiness“愉快”符合题意,此处为抽象意义,不可数名词。故填Happiness。
35. The elephants are the most popular with students a________ all the animals in the zoo.
【答案】(a)mong
【解析】
【详解】句意:大象是动物园里所有动物中最受学生欢迎的。根据“The elephants are the most popular with students…all the animals in the zoo.”可知,此处使用介词among,表示“在……之中”,指大象是动物园里所有动物中最受学生欢迎的。故填(a)mong。
36. Ann’s bike is b________ and it needs fixing.
【答案】broken##roken
【解析】
【详解】句意:安的自行车坏了,需要修理。句中“needs fixing”表示“需要修理”,暗示自行车处于无法正常使用的状态。结合首字母“b”及语境,表示“坏了的”最符合逻辑。应填broken。
37. Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ________ (99) birthday. Let’s have a party.
【答案】ninety-ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天是我爷爷的99岁生日。我们办个派对。根据汉语提示可知填写数字 99 对应的序数词,用于修饰birthday。99 的基数词是ninety-nine,变为序数词时只需将末尾的nine改为ninth,即ninety-ninth, 表示 “第九十九个”,符合 “爷爷的第九十九个生日” 的语境。
38. Let your imagination (想象力) run wild and be c________.
【答案】creative##reative
【解析】
【详解】句意:让你的想象力自由驰骋,并且变得有创造力。句中“run wild”意为“自由驰骋、不受约束”,与“imagination”搭配;应填形容词作表语。结合首字母“c”及语境,想象力自由驰骋会带来创造力,应填creative。
B) 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
respect date from any time yard next to
In big Chinese cities like Beijing, you can see both new and old buildings together! It looks cool because tall buildings stand ___39___ ancient temples and old hutongs. This shows China’s long history and fast modern growth.
A courtyard residence called Siheyuan can be always seen in Beijing. It is a special Chinese house with four buildings around a ___40___. It has only one main gate, making it a quiet and safe home. The history of Siheyuan could ___41___ Yuan Dynasty. Let’s see what’s inside!
Houses on the north are the largest ones and used as the owners’ bedrooms. The east and west buildings are smaller. Younger family members, like children or grandchildren, live there. It shows the family order because Chinese ___42___ old people the most.
The Siheyuan is designed to bring families together. Everyone shares the yard and they can take part in activities ___43___ like eating, chatting, or playing. It’s like a “family playground” that helps people live happily and peacefully!
Many Siheyuans are hundreds of years old. Today, some are turned into museums or hotels so people can visit and learn about old Chinese homes!
【答案】39. next to
40. yard 41. date from
42. respect
43. any time
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了北京新旧建筑交融,四合院展现传统家庭结构与和谐生活,体现中国历史与现代发展。
【39题详解】
句意:这看起来很酷,因为高楼大厦矗立在古老的寺庙和老胡同旁边。根据“tall buildings stand...ancient temples and old hutongs”可知,此处表达的是高楼大厦矗立在古老的寺庙和老胡同旁边,next to“在……旁边”,介词短语。故填next to。
【40题详解】
句意:它是一种特殊的中国房子,四周围着一个院子有四栋建筑。根据“It is a special Chinese house with four buildings around a...”以及常识可知,四合院是四面的房屋围着一个院子,yard“院子”,名词,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式。故填yard。
【41题详解】
句意:四合院的历史可以追溯到元朝。根据“The history of Siheyuan could...Yuan Dynasty.”可知,此处表达的是可以追溯到元朝,date from“起源于”,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填date from。
【42题详解】
句意:这显示了家庭秩序,因为中国人最尊重老人。根据“It shows the family order because Chinese...old people the most.”以及常识可知,中国人最尊重老人,respect“尊重”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,动词用原形。故填respect。
【43题详解】
句意:每个人共享院子,他们可以随时参加活动,如吃饭、聊天或玩耍。根据“they can take part in activities...like eating, chatting, or playing.”可知,此处表达的是可以随时参加活动,any time“随时”,名词短语。故填any time。
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The oil-paper umbrella, ____44____ a history of over 1,000 years in China, was a water-proof tool for everyday use in ancient ____45____ (time).
There are different stories about the start of the umbrella in China. The most popular one is about Lu Ban. It is said that once he and his younger sister paid ____46____ visit to the West Lake. It started to rain suddenly. The sister said, “Let’s have a competition. Before the sun ____47____ (rise) tomorrow, the one who thinks of a way to help people visit the West Lake on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He ____48____ (collect) some tools and materials and spent the whole night building 10 pavilions around the lake.
On the early morning next day, however, when Lu Ban was introducing his pavilions proudly, he saw his sister ____49____ (hold) something strange in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object ____50____ (make) of silk and bamboo strips could be opened and closed ____51____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You won. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect us from rain.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, when paper was invented, people used much ____52____ (cheap) paper to cut the cost of umbrellas. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface (表面). That was ____53____ the oil-paper umbrella was invented.
【答案】44. with
45. times 46. a
47. rises 48. collected
49. holding
50. made 51. easily
52. cheaper
53. how
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了油纸伞在中国超过1000年的历史,并通过鲁班与其妹妹比赛的故事,介绍了油纸伞的发明过程以及后来使用纸张和桐油改进伞的制作工艺。
【44题详解】
句意:油纸伞在中国拥有超过1000年的历史,是一种古代日常使用的防水工具。主语“The oil-paper umbrella”为单数,空格后为“a history”,表示“拥有……的历史”,用with a history of…。故填with。
【45题详解】
句意:油纸伞在中国拥有超过1000年的历史,是一种古代日常使用的防水工具。这里表示在古代时期,“time”表示“时代、时期”时常用复数形式“times”,如“ancient times”。故填times。
【46题详解】
句意:据说他和他的妹妹一次游览了西湖。“pay a visit to”为固定搭配,意为“游览、拜访”,其中“a”表示“一次”。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意:在明天太阳升起之前。“before”引导的时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。主语“the sun”为第三人称单数,动词rise需加-es。故填rises。
【48题详解】
句意:他收集了一些工具和材料,花了一整夜在湖边建了10个亭子。描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。collect的过去式为collected。故填collected。
【49题详解】
句意:他看见他的妹妹手里拿着一个奇怪的东西。“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。故填holding。
【50题详解】
句意:他发现那个由丝绸和竹条制成的物体可以轻松地打开和关闭。“be made of”表示“由……制成”。此处为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the object”,表示被动。故填made。
【51题详解】
句意:他发现那个由丝绸和竹条制成的物体可以轻松地打开和关闭。修饰动词“opened and closed”,应用副词。easy的副词形式为easily。故填easily。
【52题详解】
句意:人们使用更便宜的纸来降低伞的成本。“much”修饰比较级,表示“……得多”。cheap的比较级为cheaper。故填cheaper。
【53题详解】
句意:那就是油纸伞如何被发明的。空格处引导表语从句,表示“油纸伞被发明的方式”。根据上文描述的制作过程,应填how,意为“如何”。故填how。
七、阅读表达(共3小题;第74题2分,75题2分,76题3分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Ma Jilin is 78 years old. He lives in Deqing County, 50 kilometers from Hangzhou. He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者). He carefully studied the QR code (二维码) and made a QR code with bamboo. Scan (扫描) the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay (火炬传递) of the Asian Games.
Ma said the first QR code didn’t work well, so he had to make another one. He said that the bamboo strips (条) can’t be too thick or too thin, and they must be very neat (整齐的).
“We must do something for the Asian Games,” Ma said.
Ma Jilin came from a family of bamboo weavers. Ma’s grandfather once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products. He was known for his good products.
After Ma Jilin retired (退休) from the factory, he tried his best to study bamboo weaving and made a lot of new and different woven bamboo products.
“Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage,” Ma said. “We must stop this traditional skill from going away.”
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
54. What does Ma Jilin do?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
55. Why did Ma Jilin make the bamboo QR code?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
56. Must we stop traditional skills from going away? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】54. He is a good bamboo weaver.
55. Because he wanted to help people join in the online torch relay of the Asian Games by scanning the bamboo QR code.
56. Yes, we must. Because bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage, and we must stop this traditional skill from going away.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了78岁的竹编艺人马吉林为亚运会制作竹编二维码的故事,介绍了他对竹编技艺的钻研精神以及他保护传统技艺的决心。
【54题详解】
根据第一段“He is a good bamboo weaver.”,这直接说明马吉林的职业是“竹编艺人”。
【55题详解】
根据第一段“Scan the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay of the Asian Games.”,因此马吉林制作竹编二维码的目的是“帮助人们扫描二维码参与亚运会线上火炬传递”。
【56题详解】
根据第六段“Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage” 以及“We must stop this traditional skill from going away.”,因此我们必须阻止传统技艺消失,因为它们是文化遗产的重要组成部分。
八、书面表达(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
57. 同学们,“家乡美如画”主题展览活动即将启动,请根据以下问题提示,以“My hometown”为题,写一篇英文演讲稿,简单介绍你的家乡。
1. What is your hometown like?
2. What is your neighbourhood like here?
3. What traditional art/handicraft is famous in your hometown?
词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息。
Title: My hometown
Hello, everyone! I am glad to tell you something about my hometown.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
My hometown
Hello, everyone! I am glad to tell you something about my hometown. It’s a lovely place surrounded by green mountains and clean rivers, with beautiful scenery all year. The air is fresh, and people are very friendly.
My neighbourhood is quiet and full of life, with tidy houses and pretty gardens. Neighbours often chat and help each other, making it feel like a big family.
My hometown is famous for its traditional paper-cutting. The delicate patterns show our local culture and history, and many tourists come to see it.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性演讲稿,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:家乡整体风貌、家乡社区情况、家乡著名的传统艺术或手工艺
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出话题,表明要介绍家乡
主体段:分别介绍家乡整体风貌、家乡社区情况、家乡著名的传统艺术或手工艺
结尾段:总结家乡特色,可表达对家乡的喜爱等情感
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:家乡整体风貌
整体描述:It’s a lovely place surrounded by green mountains and clean rivers, with beautiful scenery all year/It’s a charming town with lush forests and sparkling lakes等
环境特点:The air is fresh, and people are very friendly/The climate is mild, and the streets are clean等
要点二:家乡社区情况
社区描述:My neighbourhood is quiet and full of life, with tidy houses and pretty gardens/My neighbourhood is lively and harmonious, with modern buildings and convenient facilities等
邻里关系:Neighbours often chat and help each other, making it feel like a big family/Neighbours are close-knit, always ready to lend a hand等
要点三:家乡著名的传统艺术或手工艺
艺术或手工艺选择:traditional paper-cutting/traditional embroidery/traditional pottery等
特点说明:The delicate patterns show our local culture and history, and many tourists come to see it/The exquisite craftsmanship reflects our ancestors' wisdom, attracting numerous visitors等
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