精品解析：北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中考试（2026.4）英语I卷

北京实验学校(海淀)2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中考试 (2026.4) 英语Ⅰ卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，共八道大题，60道小题。 2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解 一、听后选择 听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完每段对话或独白后，你有10秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白你将连续听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1至2小题。 1. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Fly a kite. B. Play the violin. C. Have lunch together. 2. When will they meet? A. At 9 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。 3. What drink does the man order? A. A cola. B. A glass of juice. C. A glass of milk. 4. How much does the meal cost? A. 3 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。 5. What will the weather be like in Shanghai? A. Windy and cold. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Warm and wet. 6. Which of the cities will rain tomorrow? A. Beijing and Shanghai. B. Beijing and Guangzhou. C. Shanghai and Guangzhou. 二、听后转写 听短文，根据所听内容和提示信息转写短文内容。听短文前，你有1分钟的时间浏览提示信息。听完后，请在答题卡上用完整句子转写表格中的关键信息。转写的开头已给出。短文你将连续听三遍。 7. Jack’s Daily Routine In the morning Breakfast: Reason: At noon Lunch: Reason: Activities: In the evening Dinner: Time to sleep: Hi, I’m Jack. Let me introduce my daily routine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 知识运用 三、语言知识 第一节 选词填空。根据语境，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 routine, piece, invite, change, energy 1. Will you ________ your classmates to your birthday party this weekend? 2. Reading books is a part of my daily ________. 3. I would like two ________ of chocolate cake and three hamburgers, please. 4. The weather can ________ quickly in spring. 5. Bread and rice give us the ________ we need every day. 【答案】1. invite 2. routine 3. pieces 4. change 5. energy 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这个周末你会邀请你的同班同学来参加你的生日派对吗？“will”后接动词原形，结合备选词，生活中举办生日派对常会邀约他人，invite符合语境，意为“邀请”，固定搭配invite sb. to...表示“邀请某人去某地”。 【2题详解】 句意：读书是我日常生活的一部分。空格处需要填写名词作宾语，句子讲述读书属于平日固定习惯，routine意为“常规、日常作息”，daily routine为固定搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：我想要两块巧克力蛋糕和三个汉堡。空格处需要填写量词复数形式，用来计量蛋糕数量，点餐表达块状食物常用piece，空前有数词“two”，需变为复数pieces。 【4题详解】 句意：春天的天气变化会很快。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，句子描述春季天气特点，结合备选词，天气时常出现阴晴冷暖的转变，change意为“变化”，贴合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：面包和米饭为我们提供每天所需的能量。“Bread and rice”属于主食，能够补充身体体力，结合备选词，energy意为“能量”，不可数名词。 important, closely, temperature, build, besides 6. It’s ________ to finish all your homework. 7. Tom’s uncle works ________ with his team members. 8. We will ________ a house by the sea. 9. The ________ today is 30 degrees Celsius. 10. ________ reading, I also enjoy drawing and dancing. 【答案】6. important 7. closely 8. build 9. temperature 10. Besides 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：完成你所有的家庭作业是很重要的。固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.指“做某事是……的”，结合备选词，完成作业是重要的，important“重要的”贴合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：汤姆的叔叔和他的团队成员密切合作。本空需填入副词修饰动词“works”，结合备选词，团队成员需要彼此配合默契、配合紧密，closely“密切地”符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我们将会在海边建造一所房子。“will”后需要接动词原形，结合“a house by the sea”和备选词，此处指建造房子，build“建造”契合语义。 【9题详解】 句意：今天的气温是三十摄氏度。本空需填入名词作主语，后文出现“30 degrees Celsius”是温度单位，temperature“温度”能与度数搭配，符合描述天气气温的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：除了阅读之外，我还喜欢画画和跳舞。本空需填入介词引出附加内容，句中“also”表示还有其他爱好，前后是补充并列关系，besides“除……之外还有”符合递进补充的逻辑，用于句首首字母大写。 第二节 完成句子根据汉语提示，用所学短语完成句子。 11. 我必须在周末照顾我的妹妹。 I have to ________ my younger sister on weekends. 【答案】look after##take care of##care for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“照顾”是关键词，表示“照顾”的常用短语有look after、take care of、care for，“have to”后接动词原形。 12. 放学后，我通常和我的朋友们闲逛。 I usually ________ with my friends after school. 【答案】hang out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“闲逛”是关键词，表示“闲逛”的短语是hang out，本句为一般现在时，主语为第一人称，谓语用动词原形。 13. 运动不仅让我们强壮，而且让我们开心。 Exercise ________ makes us strong ________ keeps us happy. 【答案】 ①. not only ②. but also 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不仅……而且……”是关键词，表示“不仅……而且……”的固定句型是not only...but also...，用来连接两个并列的谓语结构。 14. 清洁工努力工作来确保街道干净。 Cleaners work hard to ________ the streets are clean. 【答案】make sure 【解析】 【详解】原句中“确保”是关键词，表示“确保”的短语是make sure，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 15. 当这个医生值班时，他需要早晨六点到达医院。 When the doctor is ________, he needs to arrive at the hospital at 6:00 a.m. 【答案】on duty 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“值班”，对应的常用英文短语为“on duty”，本句为一般现在时，be on duty是固定搭配，意为“值班、当班”。故填on duty。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Every morning, I ____16____ (get) up at 7 o’clock. After brushing my ____17____ (tooth), I usually have breakfast with my family. My mom often ____18____ (prepare) some ____19____ (sandwich) and a glass of juice for me. Right now, she ____20____ (make) my favorite sandwich in the kitchen. After breakfast, I walk to school, because I think it’s healthy ____21____ (do) some exercise in the morning. Today, my friends and I plan to go to the park after school. We want to feed the ____22____ (fish) there. I think it ____23____ (be) a fun afternoon! 【答案】16. get 17. teeth 18. prepares 19. sandwiches 20. is making 21. to do 22. fish 23. will be 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者晨起的日常习惯、妈妈准备早餐，以及放学后打算和朋友去公园喂鱼的生活小事。 【16题详解】 句意：每天早上，我在七点钟起床。“Every morning”为一般现在时标志，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用原形。 【17题详解】 句意：刷完牙后，我通常和家人一起吃早餐。固定短语brush one’s teeth，表示“刷牙”，常用复数形式。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈经常为我准备一些三明治和一杯果汁。“often”为一般现在时标志，主语“My mom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈经常为我准备一些三明治和一杯果汁。“some”后接可数名词要用复数，此处为sandwich的复数形式。 【20题详解】 句意：此刻，她正在厨房里做我最爱吃的三明治。“Right now”是现在进行时标志，结构为be+现在分词，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making。 【21题详解】 句意：早饭后我步行去上学，因为我认为早上做些运动很健康。固定句型It’s +形容词+to do sth.，用动词不定式作真正主语。 【22题详解】 句意：我们想去那里喂鱼。表示池塘里的鱼类集合概念时，fish单复数同形。 【23题详解】 句意：我觉得那将会是一个愉快的下午。结合放学后将要去公园的语境，用一般将来时表未来，will后接动词原形。 五、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The weather is one of the most important things in our life. It can ____24____ our daily life in many ways. In spring, the weather is usually warm and ____25____. The sun shines brightly with a ____26____ wind. People like to go outdoors and enjoy the beautiful view. They may have a ____27____ near a pool or in a park. In summer, it is often hot. The temperature can be very ____28____. People usually wear ____29____ clothes like T-shirts and shorts. They may go swimming in the pool to keep ____30____. In autumn, the leaves on the trees ____31____ their colors. It is a beautiful season. But sometimes there are storms. People need to be careful when they go out. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it snows. The world becomes white and beautiful. People wear thick clothes such as ____32____ and gloves to keep warm. They may build ____33____ and play in the snow. 24. A. affect B. help C. make D. take 25. A. rainy B. sunny C. foggy D. freezing 26. A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. gentle 27. A. talk B. meeting C. picnic D. class 28. A. low B. high C. cold D. hot 29. A. thick B. warm C. light D. heavy 30. A. cool B. clean C. hot D. cold 31. A. choose B. change C. paint D. create 32. A. jeans B. T-shirts C. overcoats D. trainers 33. A. houses B. roads C. pools D. snowmen 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四季不同的天气特点及人们在各季节的典型活动。 【24题详解】 句意：它能在很多方面影响我们的日常生活。 上文提到“The weather is one of the most important things in our life”，说明天气对生活有多方面的作用，affect“影响”，契合天气与生活的关系。help“帮助”，make“使”，take“带走”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：春天，天气通常温暖晴朗。 下文提到“The sun shines brightly”，表明春天天气晴朗，sunny“晴朗的”，与后文呼应。rainy“下雨的”，foggy“有雾的”，freezing“极冷的”，均与后文阳光明媚的描述矛盾。 【26题详解】 句意：阳光明媚，伴着和煦的风。 结合春天的气候常识，春风通常是温和的，gentle“温和的”，契合语境。strong“强烈的”，hard“猛烈的”，heavy“猛烈的”，均不符合春风的特点。 【27题详解】 句意：他们可能会在池塘边或公园里野餐。 上文提到“People like to go outdoors and enjoy the beautiful view”，结合地点“near a pool or in a park”，此处指在池塘边或公园里野餐，picnic“野餐”，契合户外休闲场景。talk“谈话”，meeting“会议”，class“课”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：气温会非常高。 上文提到“In summer, it is often hot”，说明夏季气温很高，high可修饰temperature表示气温高，符合语境。low“低的”，cold“冷的”，hot不能直接修饰temperature，均不契合。 【29题详解】 句意：人们通常穿像T恤和短裤这样轻薄的衣服。 夏天天气炎热，需要穿轻薄衣物，light“轻薄的”，契合夏季穿搭特点。thick“厚的”，warm“暖和的”，heavy“厚重的”，均不符合夏季需求。 【30题详解】 句意：他们可能会去泳池游泳来保持凉爽。 夏季炎热，游泳的目的是降温，cool“凉爽的”，契合游泳的目的。clean“干净的”，hot“热的”，cold“冷的”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：秋天，树上的叶子会变色。 结合秋季自然常识，树叶会改变颜色，change“改变”，契合树叶的自然变化。choose“选择”，paint“绘画”，create“创造”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：人们穿厚衣服比如大衣和手套来保暖。 上文提到“In winter, it is cold”，说明冬季需要保暖衣物，overcoats“大衣”，属于保暖厚衣服，契合语境。jeans“牛仔裤”，T-shirts“T恤”，trainers“运动鞋”，均不是典型保暖厚外套。 【33题详解】 句意：他们可能会堆雪人，在雪地里玩耍。 上文提到“Sometimes it snows”，说明冬季会下雪，snowmen“雪人”，“堆雪人”是典型的雪地活动。houses“房子”，roads“路”，pools“泳池”，均与雪地活动无关。 第三部分 阅读理解 六、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A My favorite season Matt/UK My favorite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be cold soon. Share (4) Support (7) Anna/Germany Autumn is my favorite season. I love the different colors of leaves. I also love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. I often take a walk and have a cup of coffee. I don’t like summer, because it’s too hot. Share (8) Support (15) Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. I don’t like winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside. Share (10) Support (21) Kat/US My favorite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love going skiing with my friends. So I like winter. Share (17) Support (23) 34. Matt’s favorite season is ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 35. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 36. In winter, Kat loves ________. A. going skiing B. taking a walk C. going camping D. having picnics 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍来自不同国家的四位同学对四季的喜好及相关理由。 【34题详解】 Matt部分介绍个人喜好：“My favorite season is spring”，直接说明Matt最喜欢的季节是春天。 【35题详解】 Neil部分描述家乡天气：“It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer”，明确说明Neil家乡的夏天很凉爽。 【36题详解】 Kat部分描述冬季活动：“Also, I love going skiing with my friends”，直接说明Kat冬天喜欢和朋友一起去滑雪。 B Steve loved cooking. One day, he was making salsa (辣番茄酱) with his mom. They needed tomatoes, so they went to the market. On the way, Steve saw boys playing basketball. They never invited him. “I’m too short and not good at dribbling (运球),” he told Mom. She smiled, “Your hands aren’t great for basketball, but they’re amazing in the kitchen!” Steve felt better. As they arrived at the market’s vegetable stands (摊位), Steve looked for the best tomatoes. At the first stand, he saw ugly tomatoes. “Ugh! Not buying them,” he said to his mother. The farmer, hearing him, walked over. “Smell this,” he said. Steve breathed in and was surprised by its wonderful smell. “Wow, if this tastes as good as it smells...” But then Steve noticed round, pretty tomatoes at the next stand, so he took one. Seeing that, the farmer called out, “Before you buy any tomato, smell it first.” Steve’s nose quickly told him it would not taste as good. “Hmm,” he said, turning back to the first stand, “I guess not-so-pretty on the outside doesn’t tell you anything about what’s inside.” “Now you’re talking, young man,” said the farmer. “Seems like you’ve got a good eye—and a sharp nose!” “That’s right!” Steve’s mom said, looking proudly at her son. “He’s got a sharp mind, too!” Steve smiled happily. 37. How did Steve feel when he saw boys playing basketball? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Unhappy. D. Surprised. 38. What was Steve good at? A. Selling fruit. B. Making friends. C. Playing basketball. D. Cooking food. 39. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Looks are the most important. B. Smell helps choose vegetables. C. Everyone can be good at something. D. A Mother’s love helps children grow. 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述史蒂夫不擅长篮球却热爱烹饪，通过挑选西红柿领悟外表不能决定内在品质的道理。 【37题详解】 第二段描述：“They never invited him. ‘I’m too short and not good at dribbling,’”，史蒂夫看到别的男孩打球却从不被邀请，内心失落不愉快。 【38题详解】 第一段介绍：“Steve loved cooking. One day, he was making salsa with his mom”，同时妈妈也夸赞他双手适合厨房，能看出史蒂夫擅长做菜。 【39题详解】 文章通过两个事例铺垫：①Steve不擅长篮球，但擅长烹饪；②外表不好看的西红柿反而味道更好，传达了“每个人都有自己擅长的事物，不能只凭外表判断”的核心主旨。 C Many people like to travel when they have time to get away (远离) from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this. More and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”. A staycation is a new word for a special period of time. It means people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local (当地的) places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home. I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I listened to music and played video games. I wasn’t too lonely. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city. Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay at home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since you don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like or, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wrong with that. 40. Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? A. Relax at home. B. Go to their hometown. C. Work hard at their studies. D. Travel somewhere far. 41. How did the writer feel during the staycation? A. Busy. B. Tired. C. Lonely. D. Relaxed. 42. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)? A. Playing games. B. Doing nothing. C. Traveling around. D. Visiting friends. 43. Which of the following would the writer agree with? A. Traveling is cheaper than playing video games. B. Traveling around the city for vacation is boring. C. It’s a good idea to take a staycation on vacation. D. Visiting local parks is more fun than traveling far. 【答案】40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了居家度假的含义、人们的度假方式，作者分享自身经历并阐述宅家度假的诸多优点。 【40题详解】 第二段说明：“It means people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local places of interest”，说明宅家度假可以在家放松。 【41题详解】 第三段讲述个人体验：第四段表述“it’s also nice to just stay at home and relax”，能看出作者在宅家度假期间身心放松。 【42题详解】 末段定位指代内容：“you can choose to do whatever you like or, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wrong with that”，“that”指代前半句里的“just do nothing”，表示无所事事。 【43题详解】 通读全文可知，作者介绍宅家度假形式，分享自身体验并认可其省钱、自在的优势，认同假期选择宅家度假是不错的方式。 D The “city walk” is becoming very popular in China! A mobile app called Xiaohongshu has many posts about city walks. In fact, there are now seven times more posts about it than before! The “city walk” came from the UK and is different from a regular trip. When you go on a city walk, you are not dashing to see famous places like the Great Wall or the Forbidden City. Instead (反而), you can take your time to go around the city slowly on foot, enjoy the local (当地的) ways and history, and find cool things you might not have noticed in the past. A city walk takes you away from busy tourist places. You can walk into local streets, meet the people, and see how they live. For example, you might see an old man playing chess in the park or children playing football on the street. You can also try food at small restaurants and learn more about the city’s history. People who enjoy city walks are curious and love exploring by walking. This way, they can really understand the city better. For example, if you take a walk in Chongqing, you can enjoy the beautiful hills that the city is famous for. In Beijing, you can walk through the historic (有历史意义的) hutongs. You can see the everyday life of the locals and enjoy the buildings. Young people enjoy the “city walk” the most. They want to relax and learn new things, even if they are busy. Walking is a great way to be alone with your thoughts and is good for your health. The “city walk” is a fun way to start exploring a city! 44. What does the underlined word “dashing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Waiting in line. B. Taking a break. C. Moving slowly. D. Going quickly. 45. What do we know about city walkers? A. They like to walk really fast. B. They are interested in busy places. C. They are curious about the city’s history. D. They like to make friends with local people. 46. What is the benefit of the “city walk”? A. People will never feel alone. B. People understand the city better. C. People can have a chance to play chess. D. People can have free meals at restaurants. 47. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show walking helps keep healthy. B. To advise people to use Xiaohongshu. C. To ask people not to visit famous places. D. To talk about “city walk” and its benefits. 【答案】44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍城市漫步的起源、出行特点、适合人群以及它带来的休闲、了解城市文化等诸多益处。 【44题详解】 第二段通过语境对比释义：“you are not dashing to see famous places...you can take your time to go around the city slowly on foot”，后文出现“slowly on foot”慢走，可反推dashing表示“快速赶路”。 【45题详解】 第三段描述：“People who enjoy city walks are curious and love exploring by walking...learn more about the city’s history”，说明城市漫步爱好者对城市历史充满好奇。 【46题详解】 第三段介绍：“This way, they can really understand the city better”，说明城市漫步的好处是让人更好地了解一座城市。 【47题详解】 通读全文可知，文章依次介绍城市漫步的流行现状、含义特点、适合人群以及带来的各类好处，旨在介绍城市漫步及其优势。 第四部分 书面表达 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 One day, I asked student leaders, “What if we try a week without phones or computers?” They laughed and said, “No way! We can’t live without screens!” But I knew they were worried. So I suggested just one screen-free day instead. Still, they looked upset. A study showed our students spend 6 hours on screens every day! Many students start their days by checking phones. They even look at phones when getting off the bus or waiting for parents. At school, they use computers for 2 hours every day. We teachers know technology is helpful. But we want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. That’s why we start screen-free days. On these days, teachers plan fun activities. Some bring back old games like card games. Others create new ones, like room escape games (密室逃脱游戏). Students talk face-to-face and play without checking their phones. After the first screen-free day, students were surprised that they enjoyed it. They said, “We didn’t expect to enjoy it so much!” While technology is already part of our world, it’s important to help students connect with friends and activities in real life. Technology is part of our world, but it shouldn’t be the center of a student’s life. 48. How many hours do students spend on screens every day? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Why do teachers start screen-free days? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What fun activities can the students have at school? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 51. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What will you do on a screen-free day? Give your reason(s). ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】48. They spend 6 hours on screens every day. 49. Because they want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. 50. They can play old games like card games or new games like room escape games. 51. They were surprised that they enjoyed it very much. 52. I will read books and play basketball with my friends. Because reading can help me learn new things and playing sports is good for my health. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校推行“无屏幕日”的背景、具体做法及学生反响，旨在引导学生平衡电子设备使用与现实生活。 【48题详解】 第二段指出“A study showed our students spend 6 hours on screens every day!”，直接提取信息可知学生每天花在电子屏幕上的时间为6小时。 【49题详解】 第三段提到“But we want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. That’s why we start screen-free days.”，明确指出老师推行无屏幕日的原因是希望学生平衡屏幕时间与现实生活乐趣。 【50题详解】 第四段表明“Some bring back old games like card games. Others create new ones, like room escape games.”，学生在无屏幕日可以玩纸牌游戏、密室逃脱游戏等活动。 【51题详解】 第五段提到“After the first screen-free day, students were surprised that they enjoyed it. They said, ‘We didn’t expect to enjoy it so much!’”，表明学生在第一次无屏幕日后感到意外，并且很享受这一天。 【52题详解】 此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点需基于文中“无屏幕日”的意义，合理作答即可。示例：I will read books and play basketball with my friends. Because reading can help me learn new things and playing sports is good for my health. 八、文段表达 53. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jim本周六即将到你家做客，他给你发邮件征求你的建议。请给他写回信，内容包括： 1. Weather conditions and clothes to wear. 2. A day plan for the two of you, like indoor activities, outdoor activities, food and drinks… 注意：1. 词数不少于60词，已给开头不计入总词数；2. 回答所给提示问题；3. 作文中不要出现真实姓名。 Dear Jim, I’m so glad you’re coming to visit this Saturday! I can’t wait to see you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Jim, I’m so glad you’re coming to visit this Saturday! I can’t wait to see you. The weather report says it will be sunny but a bit windy, so I suggest wearing a light jacket. Here’s my plan for the day. In the morning, we can play badminton outdoors. Then, we’ll have lunch at my home, where my mom will cook traditional Chinese dishes. In the afternoon, we can watch a movie or play board games indoors. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time together! Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：应用文，以一般现在时、一般将来时为主，语气友好自然，兼具说明性 人称：第一人称I/my，第二人称you 核心要点：回应好友的咨询请求，给出两部分关键信息 注意事项：词数不少于60词，必须完整回答题目给出的两个提示问题，书信格式正确，结尾需有署名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出固定开头，直接承接，自然过渡到回应问题 主题段：先说明天气情况，并给出对应的穿搭建议，再介绍全天的活动计划 结尾段：表达期待好友到来的心情，呼应开头，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气与穿搭建议 常用表达：sunny but a bit windy/warm with a light breeze/a little cool in the evening/snowy/wearing a light jacket/sweater/scarf等 要点二：全天活动计划 常用表达：play badminton/take a walk in the nearby park/fly a kite/play basketball/have lunch/cook traditional Chinese dishes/watch a movie/play board games等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京实验学校(海淀)2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中考试 (2026.4) 英语Ⅰ卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，共八道大题，60道小题。 2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解 一、听后选择 听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完每段对话或独白后，你有10秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白你将连续听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1至2小题。 1. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Fly a kite. B. Play the violin. C. Have lunch together. 2. When will they meet? A. At 9 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。 3. What drink does the man order? A. A cola. B. A glass of juice. C. A glass of milk. 4. How much does the meal cost? A. 3 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。 5. What will the weather be like in Shanghai? A. Windy and cold. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Warm and wet. 6. Which of the cities will rain tomorrow? A. Beijing and Shanghai. B. Beijing and Guangzhou. C. Shanghai and Guangzhou. 二、听后转写 听短文，根据所听内容和提示信息转写短文内容。听短文前，你有1分钟的时间浏览提示信息。听完后，请在答题卡上用完整句子转写表格中的关键信息。转写的开头已给出。短文你将连续听三遍。 7. Jack’s Daily Routine In the morning Breakfast: Reason: At noon Lunch: Reason: Activities: In the evening Dinner: Time to sleep: Hi, I’m Jack. Let me introduce my daily routine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 知识运用 三、语言知识 第一节 选词填空。根据语境，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 routine, piece, invite, change, energy 1. Will you ________ your classmates to your birthday party this weekend? 2. Reading books is a part of my daily ________. 3. I would like two ________ of chocolate cake and three hamburgers, please. 4. The weather can ________ quickly in spring. 5. Bread and rice give us the ________ we need every day. important, closely, temperature, build, besides 6. It’s ________ to finish all your homework. 7. Tom’s uncle works ________ with his team members. 8. We will ________ a house by the sea. 9. The ________ today is 30 degrees Celsius. 10. ________ reading, I also enjoy drawing and dancing. 第二节 完成句子根据汉语提示，用所学短语完成句子。 11. 我必须在周末照顾我的妹妹。 I have to ________ my younger sister on weekends. 12. 放学后，我通常和我的朋友们闲逛。 I usually ________ with my friends after school. 13. 运动不仅让我们强壮，而且让我们开心。 Exercise ________ makes us strong ________ keeps us happy. 14. 清洁工努力工作来确保街道干净。 Cleaners work hard to ________ the streets are clean. 15. 当这个医生值班时，他需要早晨六点到达医院。 When the doctor is ________, he needs to arrive at the hospital at 6:00 a.m. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Every morning, I ____16____ (get) up at 7 o’clock. After brushing my ____17____ (tooth), I usually have breakfast with my family. My mom often ____18____ (prepare) some ____19____ (sandwich) and a glass of juice for me. Right now, she ____20____ (make) my favorite sandwich in the kitchen. After breakfast, I walk to school, because I think it’s healthy ____21____ (do) some exercise in the morning. Today, my friends and I plan to go to the park after school. We want to feed the ____22____ (fish) there. I think it ____23____ (be) a fun afternoon! 五、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The weather is one of the most important things in our life. It can ____24____ our daily life in many ways. In spring, the weather is usually warm and ____25____. The sun shines brightly with a ____26____ wind. People like to go outdoors and enjoy the beautiful view. They may have a ____27____ near a pool or in a park. In summer, it is often hot. The temperature can be very ____28____. People usually wear ____29____ clothes like T-shirts and shorts. They may go swimming in the pool to keep ____30____. In autumn, the leaves on the trees ____31____ their colors. It is a beautiful season. But sometimes there are storms. People need to be careful when they go out. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it snows. The world becomes white and beautiful. People wear thick clothes such as ____32____ and gloves to keep warm. They may build ____33____ and play in the snow. 24. A. affect B. help C. make D. take 25. A. rainy B. sunny C. foggy D. freezing 26. A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. gentle 27. A. talk B. meeting C. picnic D. class 28. A. low B. high C. cold D. hot 29. A. thick B. warm C. light D. heavy 30. A. cool B. clean C. hot D. cold 31. A. choose B. change C. paint D. create 32. A. jeans B. T-shirts C. overcoats D. trainers 33. A. houses B. roads C. pools D. snowmen 第三部分 阅读理解 六、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A My favorite season Matt/UK My favorite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be cold soon. Share (4) Support (7) Anna/Germany Autumn is my favorite season. I love the different colors of leaves. I also love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. I often take a walk and have a cup of coffee. I don’t like summer, because it’s too hot. Share (8) Support (15) Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. I don’t like winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside. Share (10) Support (21) Kat/US My favorite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love going skiing with my friends. So I like winter. Share (17) Support (23) 34. Matt’s favorite season is ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 35. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 36. In winter, Kat loves ________. A. going skiing B. taking a walk C. going camping D. having picnics B Steve loved cooking. One day, he was making salsa (辣番茄酱) with his mom. They needed tomatoes, so they went to the market. On the way, Steve saw boys playing basketball. They never invited him. “I’m too short and not good at dribbling (运球),” he told Mom. She smiled, “Your hands aren’t great for basketball, but they’re amazing in the kitchen!” Steve felt better. As they arrived at the market’s vegetable stands (摊位), Steve looked for the best tomatoes. At the first stand, he saw ugly tomatoes. “Ugh! Not buying them,” he said to his mother. The farmer, hearing him, walked over. “Smell this,” he said. Steve breathed in and was surprised by its wonderful smell. “Wow, if this tastes as good as it smells...” But then Steve noticed round, pretty tomatoes at the next stand, so he took one. Seeing that, the farmer called out, “Before you buy any tomato, smell it first.” Steve’s nose quickly told him it would not taste as good. “Hmm,” he said, turning back to the first stand, “I guess not-so-pretty on the outside doesn’t tell you anything about what’s inside.” “Now you’re talking, young man,” said the farmer. “Seems like you’ve got a good eye—and a sharp nose!” “That’s right!” Steve’s mom said, looking proudly at her son. “He’s got a sharp mind, too!” Steve smiled happily. 37. How did Steve feel when he saw boys playing basketball? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Unhappy. D. Surprised. 38. What was Steve good at? A. Selling fruit. B. Making friends. C. Playing basketball. D. Cooking food. 39. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Looks are the most important. B. Smell helps choose vegetables. C. Everyone can be good at something. D. A Mother’s love helps children grow. C Many people like to travel when they have time to get away (远离) from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this. More and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”. A staycation is a new word for a special period of time. It means people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local (当地的) places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home. I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I listened to music and played video games. I wasn’t too lonely. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city. Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay at home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since you don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like or, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wrong with that. 40. Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? A. Relax at home. B. Go to their hometown. C. Work hard at their studies. D. Travel somewhere far. 41. How did the writer feel during the staycation? A. Busy. B. Tired. C. Lonely. D. Relaxed. 42. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)? A. Playing games. B. Doing nothing. C. Traveling around. D. Visiting friends. 43. Which of the following would the writer agree with? A. Traveling is cheaper than playing video games. B. Traveling around the city for vacation is boring. C. It’s a good idea to take a staycation on vacation. D. Visiting local parks is more fun than traveling far. D The “city walk” is becoming very popular in China! A mobile app called Xiaohongshu has many posts about city walks. In fact, there are now seven times more posts about it than before! The “city walk” came from the UK and is different from a regular trip. When you go on a city walk, you are not dashing to see famous places like the Great Wall or the Forbidden City. Instead (反而), you can take your time to go around the city slowly on foot, enjoy the local (当地的) ways and history, and find cool things you might not have noticed in the past. A city walk takes you away from busy tourist places. You can walk into local streets, meet the people, and see how they live. For example, you might see an old man playing chess in the park or children playing football on the street. You can also try food at small restaurants and learn more about the city’s history. People who enjoy city walks are curious and love exploring by walking. This way, they can really understand the city better. For example, if you take a walk in Chongqing, you can enjoy the beautiful hills that the city is famous for. In Beijing, you can walk through the historic (有历史意义的) hutongs. You can see the everyday life of the locals and enjoy the buildings. Young people enjoy the “city walk” the most. They want to relax and learn new things, even if they are busy. Walking is a great way to be alone with your thoughts and is good for your health. The “city walk” is a fun way to start exploring a city! 44. What does the underlined word “dashing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Waiting in line. B. Taking a break. C. Moving slowly. D. Going quickly. 45. What do we know about city walkers? A. They like to walk really fast. B. They are interested in busy places. C. They are curious about the city’s history. D. They like to make friends with local people. 46. What is the benefit of the “city walk”? A. People will never feel alone. B. People understand the city better. C. People can have a chance to play chess. D. People can have free meals at restaurants. 47. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show walking helps keep healthy. B. To advise people to use Xiaohongshu. C. To ask people not to visit famous places. D. To talk about “city walk” and its benefits. 第四部分 书面表达 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 One day, I asked student leaders, “What if we try a week without phones or computers?” They laughed and said, “No way! We can’t live without screens!” But I knew they were worried. So I suggested just one screen-free day instead. Still, they looked upset. A study showed our students spend 6 hours on screens every day! Many students start their days by checking phones. They even look at phones when getting off the bus or waiting for parents. At school, they use computers for 2 hours every day. We teachers know technology is helpful. But we want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. That’s why we start screen-free days. On these days, teachers plan fun activities. Some bring back old games like card games. Others create new ones, like room escape games (密室逃脱游戏). Students talk face-to-face and play without checking their phones. After the first screen-free day, students were surprised that they enjoyed it. They said, “We didn’t expect to enjoy it so much!” While technology is already part of our world, it’s important to help students connect with friends and activities in real life. Technology is part of our world, but it shouldn’t be the center of a student’s life. 48. How many hours do students spend on screens every day? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Why do teachers start screen-free days? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What fun activities can the students have at school? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 51. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What will you do on a screen-free day? Give your reason(s). ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、文段表达 53. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jim本周六即将到你家做客，他给你发邮件征求你的建议。请给他写回信，内容包括： 1. Weather conditions and clothes to wear. 2. A day plan for the two of you, like indoor activities, outdoor activities, food and drinks… 注意：1. 词数不少于60词，已给开头不计入总词数；2. 回答所给提示问题；3. 作文中不要出现真实姓名。 Dear Jim, I’m so glad you’re coming to visit this Saturday! I can’t wait to see you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $