Unit 5 Eating out 语法知识（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit5核心语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建"词法-句型-语用"逻辑链，强化点餐场景语言运用能力与语法规则迁移。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题|选出不同类|区分食物名词与动词、具体食物与类别词| |语法应用|15单选+20填空|考查would like句型、名词单复数、情态动词can|从词形变化到句型结构，层层递进| |情景运用|10对话填空+5短文填空|模拟点餐场景补全对话|将语法知识融入真实语境，提升语言能力| |综合检测|10改错+10完形+10句型转换|纠正语法错误、语篇理解与句型转换|通过错误分析与综合运用，培养思维品质|

译林版（三起）四年级下册 Unit5 Eating out语法知识专项训练 （满分100分） 核心语法：情态动词 can / would like / 可数名词单复数 / 点餐句型 / 一般现在时. 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. rice B. juice C. noodles D. eat ( ) 2. A. milk B. tea C. bread D. water ( ) 3. A. apple B. banana C. grape D. dish ( ) 4. A. hamburger B. sandwich C. food D. cake ( ) 5. A. noodles B. tomato C. potato D. carrot 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1.—What ____ you like?— I’d like some noodles. A. do B. would C. are D. is 2.I’m hungry. I want ____ some rice. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 3.—Can I help you?— Yes, ____. A. I can B. please C. I am D. thanks you 4.I’d like ____ orange. A. a B. an C. two D. / 5.—What ____ you have?— I have some milk. A. do B. would C. are D. is 6.I like ____. They’re yummy. A. noodle B. noodles C. a noodle D. noodling 7.She would like some ____. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. a tomato 8.—Would you like a cake?— Yes, ____. A. I do B. please C. I am D. I like 9.I’m ____. I want some water. A. hungry B. thirsty C. short D. tall 10.—What ____ this?— It’s a sandwich. A. are B. is C. do D. would 11.They ____ like some coffee. A. do B. would C. are D. is 12.I want ____ egg and ____ bread. A. a; a B. an; some C. a; some D. an; a 13.—Can you swim?— No, but I can ____. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. to cook 14.There ____ some rice on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 15.I’d like ____ noodles. A. a B. an C. some D. / 三、情景对话填空（用所给词的适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Can I ____ (help) you? B: Yes. I’d like some ____ (noodle). A: Would you like ____ (some) juice? B: No, thanks. I’d like some ____ (tea). A: What would you like ____ (eat)? B: I want ____ (have) a hamburger. A: Here you ____ (be). B: Thank you. Can I ____ (have) some milk? A: Sure. Anything ____ (other)? B: No, thanks. I ____ (be) full. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.I’d like ____ (eat) some rice. 2.I like ____ (tomato). They’re nice. 3.She ____ (like) noodles very much. 4.—What ____ (do) you like?— I like juice. 5.There ____ (be) some bread on the plate. 6.Can I ____ (have) some tea? 7.They would like ____ (sandwich). 8.I’m ____ (thirsty). I want water. 9.He wants ____ (eat) a cake. 10.Do you like ____ (potato)? 11.I ____ (be) hungry. I want food. 12.Would you like ____ (some) coffee? 13.I can ____ (cook) noodles. 14.Here ____ (be) your juice. 15.She ____ (have) a hamburger. 16.I’d like some ____ (milk). 17.They ____ (do) like rice. 18.There ____ (be) two apples on the table. 19.I want ____ (a) orange. 20.The ____ (noodle) are yummy. 五、语法改错题（共15分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1.I’d like eat some bread. →__________ 2.I like tomato very much. →__________ 3.Would you like a apple? →__________ 4.Here you is. →__________ 5.I want some noodle. →__________ 6.She like cakes. →__________ 7.Can I have any tea? →__________ 8.There are some rice. →__________ 9.I’d like a noodles. →__________ 10.What do you like eat? →__________ B. 语段改错（每题1分，共5分） I’m hungry. I want eat some rice.I’d like a tomato and two potato.Can I have any milk? Here you am. Thank you. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） I’m hungry. I want to 1 some food.I go to a restaurant. I 2 like some noodles.I 3 like some juice too. I 4 two eggs.My friend 5 a sandwich. We 6 very happy.The food 7 very yummy. We 8 the food very much.We 9 have a good time. We want 10 here again. ( ) 1. A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat ( ) 2. A. do B. would C. am D. is ( ) 3. A. do B. would C. am D. are ( ) 4. A. have B. has C. having D. to have ( ) 5. A. have B. has C. having D. to have ( ) 6. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 7. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 8. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like ( ) 9. A. do B. would C. are D. is ( )10. A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come 七、句型转换（每题1分，共10分） 1.I’d like some rice.（对划线提问） ____ ____ you like? 2.I like noodles.（一般疑问句） ____ you like noodles? 3.She would like a cake.（否定句） She ____ ____ a cake. 4.There is some bread.（否定句） There ____ ____ bread. 5.I want some juice.（同义句） I ____ ____ some juice. 6.They are tomatoes.（单数句） ____ ____ ____ tomato. 7.I’m hungry.（对划线提问） ____ ____ you? 8.Can I help you?（同义句） ____ ____ I do for you? 9.I would like some tea.（一般疑问句） ____ you like some tea? 10.The noodles are yummy.（感叹句） ____ ____ the noodles are! 八、语法运用补全短文（每空1分，共5分） I’m hungry. I want ____ (eat) some noodles.I’d like ____ (some) juice too. I like ____ (tomato). They’re nice.Here ____ (be) my food.I ____ (be) very happy. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.would, like, you, what (?) 2.like, I’d, noodles, some (.) 3.help, you, I, can (?) 4.are, here, you (.) 5.like, juice, would, you, some (?) 参考答案 一、选出不同类。 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 二、单项选择。 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 11.B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 三、情景对话填空。 help; noodles; some; tea; to eat; to have; are; have; else; am 四、单词正确形式填空。 1. to eat 2. tomatoes 3. likes 4. do 5. is 6.have 7. sandwiches 8. thirsty 9. to eat 10. potatoes 11.am 12. some 13. cook 14. is 15. has 16.milk 17. do 18. are 19. an 20. noodles 五、语法改错。 A. 单句改错 1.eat → to eat 2.tomato → tomatoes 3.a → an 4.is → are 5.noodle → noodles 6.like → likes 7.any → some 8.are → is 9.a → some 10.eat → to eat B. 语段改错 1.want eat → want to eat 2.tomato → tomatoes 3.potato → potatoes 4.any → some 5.am→are 六、完形填空。 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. D 七、句型转换。 1.What would 2.Do 3.wouldn’t like 4.isn’t any 5.would like 6.It is a 7.How are 8.What can 9.Would 10.How yummy 八、语法短文填空。 to eat; some; tomatoes; is; am 九、连词成句。 1.What would you like? 2.I’d like some noodles. 3.Can I help you? 4.Here you are. 5.Would you like some juice? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $