摘要:
**基本信息**
以“问题解决”为主线,通过完形填空渗透沟通策略,结合词汇运用与任务型阅读,系统训练语言理解与表达能力,兼顾思维品质培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|完形填空|1篇(10题)|三步沟通策略:倾听他人→礼貌表达→珍视友谊|以“音乐喜好差异”情境串联词汇辨析(tastes/common等)与语境理解,形成“问题-方法-应用”逻辑链|
|单词适当形式填空|1篇(10空)|语境分析法:结合上下文选择并转换词性|通过“蜜蜂脱困”故事考查动词(decide/advise)、名词(surprise)等词形变化,体现词汇在语篇中的功能|
|任务型阅读|1篇(5题)|信息定位法:细节查找与情感推断|以“祖孙矛盾”叙事设计问题,衔接事实理解与价值判断,提升语言输出与思维表达能力|
内容正文:
八年级下册英语 Unit 3 课时阅读提升练习
一、语言运用
第一节 完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom, a 14-year-old boy, loves pop music very much. But his best friend enjoys country music. Their different 1.____ in music make it difficult for Tom to share his thoughts.
In fact, everyone has different opinions. This is quite 2.. Expressing your own ideas helps you show your true self, and people like making friends with those who have 3. thoughts. So how can you express your ideas properly? Here are some 4.____ for you.
First, listen to others carefully. 5.____ you want to talk about your ideas at once, you should let others finish speaking first. This helps keep the talk 6.____.
Next, express your ideas politely. Remember you are not trying to have a 7.____. It’s not about winning or losing. Don’t make your friend agree with you completely.
Last but most importantly, show that you 8.____ your friendship, even when you have different opinions. This can 9.____ both of you from getting too angry.
Tom could say like this: “I know you love country music, but it’s not my favorite. I 10.____ pop music. Maybe we can find a pop-style country song to share together.”
( )1. A. tastes B. skills C. plans
( )2. A. strange B. common C. perfect
( )3. A. real B. shy C. strange
( )4. A. results B. examples C. suggestions
( )5. A. If B. Although C. Till
( )6. A. quiet B. boring C. relaxing
( )7. A. fight B. trip C. party
( )8. A. end B. treasure C. lose
( )9. A. keep B. stop C. make
( )10. A. prefer B. create C. collect
第二节 单词适当形式填空
从方框中选择合适单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
heavy, advise, surprise, after, difficult, decide, deal, say, final, if
In our life, we may meet all kinds of problems. What should we do when we face these 11.________?
One day, some bees flew out to look for food. They found sweet honey and made a 12.________ to stay and eat.
13.________ eating, they found themselves caught in a net. They didn’t know how 14.________ with the trouble. A bee asked a butterfly for help. The butterfly 15.________ them to fly together.
One bee said, “The net is too 16.________ for us!” The butterfly said, “Just try—teamwork works!” The bees tried their best to fly up together. To their 17.________, the net moved!
18.________, with the help of a ant, they cut the net and went home safely.
In life, we may feel helpless alone, but 19.________ we work together, nothing is impossible. As the 20.________ goes, “Many hands make light work.”
二、任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据内容回答问题或翻译句子。
When I was young, I didn’t know how to get on with my family. I often got unhappy easily and spoke impolitely.
My grandpa lived with us. He moved slowly and couldn’t hear well. He always told me how to be a good kid. One afternoon, I was walking home. Suddenly, it began to rain 21.________. I didn’t take an umbrella, so I was wet all over.
When I got home, grandpa asked me to do my homework first. I was so 22.________ that I shouted at him. He looked sad and sorry. I ran to my room at once and knew I was wrong. He loved me and took good care of me every day. But I was rude to him.
23.________, I went to say sorry to my grandpa. He smiled and hugged me warmly.
Family members are the people who love us most. So, love and look after them with kind words and warm actions.
21. What happened when the writer was walking home?
_____________________________________________________________________
22. How did the writer feel when grandpa asked her to do homework?
_____________________________________________________________________
23. When did the writer say sorry to grandpa?
_____________________________________________________________________
24. What do you think of your family members? Why?
_____________________________________________________________________
25. 把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
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