句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年陕旅版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

2026年陕旅版六年级下册句型转换专项练习 第一部分：分层练习 一、（肯定句 → 否定句） 1. ★ Reading is interesting. ________________________________ 2. ★★ This story is more exciting than that one. ________________________________ 3. 探究题 Liu Yi was proud of his drawing. ________________________________ 二、（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） 4. ★ The Earth looks like a ball in space. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 5. ★★ Planting trees helps to save water. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 6. ★★ They could swim in the lake last summer. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 7. ★★ Emma's family will have a party on Children's Day. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 三、（对划线部分提问） 8. ★ I am going to Hangzhou for the outing. ________________________________ 9. ★★ We should do more exercise to keep healthy. ________________________________ 10. ★★ Lucas felt tired and afraid before the exam. ________________________________ 11. 探究题 There are many beautiful places in the world. ________________________________ 12. ★★ Noah visited his grandparents last weekend. ________________________________ 13. 探究题 It took us two hours to get there. ________________________________ 四、（按要求转换句子） 14. ★ This is a relaxing beach. (改为复数句) ________________________________ 15. ★★ The man is 60 years old. (改为复数句) ________________________________ 16. ★★ This film is interesting. (用比较级改写，than that one) ________________________________ 17. ★★ You should talk loudly in the library. (改为否定祈使句) ________________________________ 18. ★★ I was happy because I got a gift. (用Why提问) ________________________________ 19. ★★ (用所给单词开头改写) He is a clever boy. (How...!) ________________________________ 20. ★★ (合并句子) I wanted to dance. I was afraid. (用but连接) ________________________________ 21. ★★ (用所给短语改写) We enjoyed ourselves at the party. (have a good time) ________________________________ 五、（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） 22. ★ They are from Shenyang. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 23. ★★ The children can take care of the little dog. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 24. ★★ Wang Jun has a storybook about space. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 25. ★★ She did her homework carefully yesterday. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 26. ★★ He is going to tell us an interesting story. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 解析与学生常见错误提醒 1. 参考答案：Reading is not interesting. / Reading isn't interesting. 解析：动名词（Reading）作主语的句子，变否定在be动词(is)后加not。 学生常见错误提醒：在动名词reading后加not，写成“Reading not is interesting.”。 2. 参考答案：This story is not more exciting than that one. / This story isn't more exciting than that one. 解析：含有形容词比较级（more exciting）的句子，变否定在be动词(is)后加not。 学生常见错误提醒：在more后加not，写成“This story is more not exciting than that one.”。 3. 参考答案：Liu Yi was not proud of his drawing. / Liu Yi wasn't proud of his drawing. 解析：一般过去时中，be动词(was)的否定式是was not (wasn't)。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Liu Yi did not proud of...” 误用助动词did。 4. 参考答案：问句：Does the Earth look like a ball in space? 肯定答：Yes, it does. 解析：主语是第三人称单数(the Earth)，谓语动词是实义动词(looks)，变疑问句用助动词Does，动词还原为look。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Is the Earth look like...?” 或“Does the Earth looks like...?”。 5. 参考答案：问句：Does planting trees help to save water? 肯定答：Yes, it does. 解析：动名词(planting trees)作主语，视为第三人称单数，谓语动词是helps，变疑问句用Does，动词还原为help。用it指代回答。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Do planting trees help...?” 或“Does planting trees helps...?”。 6. 参考答案：问句：Could they swim in the lake last summer? 肯定答：Yes, they could. 解析：含有情态动词过去式(could)的句子，变疑问句将could提前。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Did they could swim...?” 或“Can they swim... last summer?”（时态错误）。 7. 参考答案：问句：Will Emma's family have a party on Children's Day? 肯定答：Yes, they will. 解析：含有will的句子，变疑问句将will提前。Emma's family指一家人，回答用they。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Does Emma's family will have...?” 或答语“Yes, it will.”。 8. 参考答案：Where are you going for the outing? 解析：对地点(Hangzhou)提问用Where。现在进行时表将来，are提前，I变为you。 学生常见错误提醒：用What提问，或写成“Where you are going...?”。 9. 参考答案：What should we do to keep healthy? 解析：对动作(do more exercise)提问用What。情态动词should提前，we不变。 学生常见错误提醒：用How提问，或写成“What we should do...?”。 10. 参考答案：How did Lucas feel before the exam? 解析：对感受(tired and afraid)提问用How。过去时，谓语动词是felt，需用助动词did构成疑问，feel还原为原形。 学生常见错误提醒：用What提问，或写成“How Lucas felt...?”（漏did）。 11. 参考答案：What are (there) in the world? / What's in the world? (更简洁) 解析：对复数事物(many beautiful places)提问用What。There are句型对“物”提问可省略there，are提前。教材常用“What's + 地点?”。 学生常见错误提醒：用How many提问（问数量），但这里问“是什么”，不是“有多少”。 12. 参考答案：When did Noah visit his grandparents? 解析：对过去时间(last weekend)提问用When。过去时，用助动词did，visit用原形。 学生常见错误提醒：用Where提问，或写成“When Noah visited...?”。 13. 参考答案：How long did it take you to get there? 解析：对时间段(two hours)提问用How long。固定句型“It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.”，变疑问句用助动词did，take用原形。us变为you。 学生常见错误提醒：用How many提问，或写成“How long it took...?”。 14. 参考答案：These are relaxing beaches. 解析：单数变复数，This→These, is→are, a relaxing beach→relaxing beaches。 学生常见错误提醒：beach的复数形式误写为beachs，应为beaches。 15. 参考答案：The men are 60 years old. 解析：单数变复数，The man→The men, is→are。注意man的复数是不规则变化men。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“The mans are...” 或忘记改变be动词。 16. 参考答案：This film is more interesting than that one. 解析：多音节形容词（interesting）变比较级，前面加more。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“interestinger than that one.”。 17. 参考答案：Don't talk loudly in the library. 解析：含有should的建议句变否定祈使句，用Don't开头，后接动词原形。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“You shouldn't talk loudly...”（这还是建议句，不是祈使句）。 18. 参考答案：Why were you happy? 解析：对原因(because...)提问用Why。过去时，be动词was变were，I变you。 学生常见错误提醒：用What提问，或写成“Why you were happy?”。 19. 参考答案：How clever the boy is! / How clever he is! 解析：用How开头的感叹句结构：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 学生常见错误提醒：写成“How clever is the boy!”（疑问句语序）或“What a clever boy!”（用What结构，也对，但题目要求用How开头）。 20. 参考答案：I wanted to dance, but I was afraid. 解析：用并列连词but连接两个意义相反的句子，表示转折。 学生常见错误提醒：用and连接，逻辑错误。 21. 参考答案：We had a good time at the party. 解析：enjoy oneself = have a good time，注意过去时态一致，enjoyed对应had。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“We had good time...”（漏掉a）。 22. 参考答案：问句：Are they from Shenyang? 否定答：No, they aren't. 解析：含有be动词(are)的句子，变疑问句将are提前。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Do they from...?” 或“They are from Shenyang?”。 23. 参考答案：问句：Can the children take care of the little dog? 否定答：No, they can't. 解析：含有情态动词can的句子，变疑问句将can提前。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Do the children can take care of...?”。 24. 参考答案：问句：Does Wang Jun have a storybook about space? 否定答：No, he doesn't. 解析：主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是has（实义动词），变疑问句用Does，动词还原为have。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Has Wang Jun a storybook...?”（英式英语可接受，但美式及教材更常用Does...have）或“Does Wang Jun has...?”。 25. 参考答案：问句：Did she do her homework carefully yesterday? 否定答：No, she didn't. 解析：一般过去时，谓语动词是did，变疑问句用助动词Did，并将did还原为动词原形do。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Did she did her homework...?” 或“Was she do her homework...?”。 26. 参考答案：问句：Is he going to tell us an interesting story? 否定答：No, he isn't. 解析：be going to结构，变疑问句将be动词(is)提前。 学生常见错误提醒：写成“Will he going to tell...?” 或“Does he going to tell...?”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $