精品解析：吉林四平市第三中学教育集团2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语 一、听力部分 (20分) I. 听句子，选择正确的应答语，每个句子读两遍 (5分) 1. A. Really? B. Tomorrow morning. C. It’s exciting. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. That’s too bad. C. Thanks for telling me. 3. A. In the zoo. B. From Africa. C: The Elephant. 4. A. He’s thirsty. B. Yes, he does. C. It is healthy. 5. A. Once a week. B. With my classmates. C. For about forty minutes. II. 听小对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍 (5分) 6. Who likes pears a lot? A. Tony. B. Anne. C. Anne’s friend. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the library. 8. When is the family party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 9. How often does Jane practise tennis every day? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. What is the second rule in Jim’s family? A. Get up early, B. Never go to bed late, C. Do exercise every day. III. 听较长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍 (5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. How old are the two animals? A. Six months old. B. Six years old. C. Seven months old. 12. Where are the animals from? A. China. B. Antarctica. C. Thailand. 听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. Who is Peter? A. Jack’s friend. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s cousin. 14. What food does Jack want to cat? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Hamburgers. 15. How many dogs are there in Jack’s home? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. IV. 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍 (5分) 16. Which class is Jenny in? A. Class 1. B. Class 3. C. Class 5. 17. What does Jenny always do at weekends? A. She does exercise. B. She watches TV: C. She plays volleyball 18. How often does Emma play sport? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What does Emma eat every day? A. Fast food. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Fish and chips. 20. What does Emma give Jenny at her birthday party? A. A watch. B. A book. C. Some healthy food. 二、基础知识 (共15分) V. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 (5分) 1. Many animals are in great d________. 【答案】danger##anger 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中。根据“Many animals are in great”和首字母可知，此处表示危险状态，danger“危险”符合语境；in great danger意为“处于极大的危险中”。故填danger。 2. Please walk q________. My baby is sleeping. 【答案】quietly##uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：请安静地走路，我的宝宝正在睡觉。句中walk是动词，需要用副词来修饰。根据后句“My baby is sleeping（我的宝宝正在睡觉）”的语境，走路时需要保持安静。结合首字母q提示，应填副词quietly（安静地），符合 “修饰动词walk、表达不打扰宝宝睡觉” 的语境。故填quietly。 3. This bike isn’t Linda’s. That bike is h________. 【答案】hers##ers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆自行车不是琳达的。那辆自行车是她的。句中需要一个词表示“她的（自行车）”，后面没有名词，因此要用名词性物主代词。“Linda”是女性，对应的名词性物主代词为“hers”。故填hers。 4. The dish with tofu in the restaurant t________ good. 【答案】tastes##astes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆里的豆腐菜尝起来不错。句子主语是“The dish”，是单数名词；空后是形容词“good”，单词首字母为t，结合语境可判断此处需要一个系动词，表示 “尝起来”。句子是一般现在时，动词要变为第三人称单数形式。 5. You need to make a c________ between the two restaurants. 【答案】choice##hoice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要在两家餐厅之间做出选择。根据“between the two restaurants”和首字母可知，此处表示“在两家餐厅之间做出选择”，choice“选择”符合语境，a后接单数名词。 VI. 单项选择 (10分) 。 6. There is ________ uniform on the table. ________ uniform is Cindy’s. A. a; The B. an; The C. an; An 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一件制服。这件制服是辛迪的。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指。uniform发音以辅音音素/j/开头，第一空泛指用a；第二空特指上文提到的物品用The。 7. — Why not choose Uncle Tom’s? This restaurant ________ very delicious food. — Good idea! A. changes B. chooses C. serves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不选择汤姆叔叔餐厅呢？这家餐厅供应非常美味的食物。——好主意！ changes改变；chooses选择；serves供应。根据“This restaurant…very delicious food”可知，此处指餐厅提供食物，应填serves。 8. Eric is lazy and he is always absent ________ classes. A. of B. from C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克很懒，他总是缺席课程。 of……的；from 来自；at 在。固定搭配be absent from意为“缺席”，根据“Eric is lazy”可知他总是旷课，应用介词 from。 9. The pair of gloves ________ Nancy. A. belong to B. belongs C. belongs to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这副手套属于南希。 主语“The pair of gloves”核心量词为pair，视作单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数；belong是不及物动词，后面接人时必须加介词to，应填belongs to。 10. The boy is ________ young ________ dress himself. A. to; too B. so; that C. too; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩太小了，而不能自己穿衣服。 too…to…意为“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形；so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，后接从句。空后“dress himself”为动词原形短语，且句意表否定，符合 too…to…结构。 11. Han clothing is becoming more popular (受欢迎的) ________ young people. A. among B. in C. around 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汉服在年轻人中变得越来越受欢迎。 among在……之中（表示三者或三者以上）；in在……里面；around在……周围。根据“young people”可知，是指在一个群体中，固定搭配be popular among...表示“受……欢迎”，应填among。 12. Jack is weak in English. His English teacher always encourages him ________ hard. A. study B. studying C. to study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克英语很差。他的英语老师总是鼓励他努力学习。 study学习；studying学习（现在分词）；to study去学习（动词不定式）。根据固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”可知，空处应用动词不定式。 13. Don’t eat too much fast food. ________, you can make balanced meals at home. A. However B. For example C. Instead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多快餐。相反，你可以在家做均衡的膳食。 前句建议不要吃快餐，后句建议在家做饭，二者构成替代关系。However表示转折关系；For example表示举例关系；Instead表示替代关系。根据语境，此处指用在家做饭替代吃快餐。 14. Daming usually has dumplings ________ mutton and onion ________ lunch. A. of; with B. with; for C. and; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明通常吃带有羊肉和洋葱的饺子作为午餐。 with表示“带有”，for表示“作为”，固定搭配for lunch表示“作为午餐”。根据句意和搭配可知第一空填with，第二空填for。故选B。 15. My cousin can’t speak English, and I can’t speak English ________. A. also B. either C. too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表亲不会说英语，我也不会说英语。 also也，常用于肯定句句中；either也，常用于否定句句末；too也，常用于肯定句句末。本句为否定句，且空格位于句末，表示“也”，应填either。 三、交际运用 (10分) VII. 从方框中选择答案完成对话。 (5分) A: Hi, Susie. You have so much fruit in your lunch box. B: Yes. I love it. A: ____16____ B: No. Look! My lunch is in that lunch box and I have fruit after lunch. A: ____17____ Fruit has a lot of vitamins (维生素). B: Yes, you’re right. It can help us be healthy. ____18____ A: I have a vegetable salad and a hamburger. B: You always eat a hamburger. ____19____ A: Yes, they are. Don’t you like them? B: No. ____20____ A: Because I think a hamburger with bread, vegetables and chicken is delicious. B: But eating too many hamburgers isn’t healthy. A: Yeah, maybe you are right. A. Are hamburgers your favourite food? B. Do you only have fruit for lunch? C. That’s for sure. D. That’s good for you. E. Why do you like them? F. What do you have for lunch? 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文中A与Susie讨论午餐内容及饮食习惯，Susie喜欢水果并保持健康饮食，A则偏爱汉堡。 【16题详解】 下文B回答“No. Look! My lunch is in that lunch box and I have fruit after lunch.”，所以A询问B午餐是否只吃水果，B项“Do you only have fruit for lunch?”与B的回答直接构成问答关系。 【17题详解】 A说水果富含维生素，说明A对B的饮食习惯表示认可，D项“That’s good for you.”是对B健康饮食的肯定，与下文“Fruit has a lot of vitamins.”形成解释关系。 【18题详解】 A回答“I have a vegetable salad and a hamburger.”，说明B询问A午餐吃什么，F项“What do you have for lunch?”与A的回答形成问答对应关系。 【19题详解】 上文A说自己吃汉堡，所以B询问汉堡是否是A最喜欢的食物，A项“Are hamburgers your favourite food?”与A的回答“Yes, they are.”形成问答对应关系。 【20题详解】 下文A解释自己喜欢汉堡的原因，此处B询问A为什么喜欢吃汉堡，E项“Why do you like them?”与A的回答形成问答对应关系。 Ⅷ. 补全对话根据对话内容，在横线上填写适当的话。 (5分) A: Welcome to House of Noodles! ____21____? B: Yes, please. I want to order some noodles. A: _____22_____? B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A: What size bowl of noodles would you like? B: A large bowl. A: ____23____? We have many kinds of drinks. B: Yes. I’d like a cup of orange juice, please. A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of orange juice. B: Yes. ____24____? A: Twenty-one yuan. B: Well, ____25____. A: You are welcome. 【答案】21. Can I help you 22. What kind of noodles would you like/What would you like 23. Would you like something to drink 24. How much are they 25. thank you/thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文是顾客在面馆点餐时与服务员的对话。 【21题详解】 从B回答“Yes, please. I want to order some noodles.”可知，服务员在询问是否需要帮助。“Can I help you”符合语境。 【22题详解】 从B回答“I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.”可知，服务员在询问顾客想要什么种类的面条。“What kind of noodles would you like/What would you like”符合语境。 【23题详解】 从B回答“Yes. I’d like a cup of orange juice, please.”可知，服务员在询问顾客是否想喝点什么。“Would you like something to drink”符合语境。 【24题详解】 从服务员回答“Twenty-one yuan.”可知，B在询问总价格。“How much are they”符合语境。 【25题详解】 从服务员回答“You are welcome.”可知，B在表达感谢。“thank you/thanks”符合语境。 四、阅读 (55分) IX. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分) If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are ____26____ because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food ____27____ a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Bad eating ____28____ are more than just eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have ____29____ before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) meals for lunch. Parents today also worry about (担心) their children’s diet (饮食) . Some doctors give the following ____30____. Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much salt. Salt can ____31____ illnesses in the future. Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar like cola or ice cream. But they can ____32____ milk and yogurt. Teenagers ____33____ eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维他命) and they have ____34____ fat. Teenagers should do more ____35____ when they are free to keep healthy. 26. A. thin B. heavy C. tall 27. A. of B. with C. from 28. A. rules B. minds C. habits 29. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast 30. A. plans B. advice C. medicine 31. A. cause B. save C. help 32. A. watch B. drink C. sell 33. A. can’t B. may C. must 34. A. little B. a little C. a few 35. A. homework B. shopping C. exercise 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年不健康的饮食习惯，包括爱吃快餐、不吃早餐、饮食结构不合理等问题，并给出了医生关于健康饮食和运动的建议。 【26题详解】 句意：今天，许多青少年因为她们喜欢的食物而变重。 根据“Most teenagers like junk food”，结合常识，经常吃垃圾食品会导致体重增加，故填heavy。thin “瘦的”，tall“高的”，与吃垃圾食品的逻辑关系不符。 【27题详解】 句意：大多数青少年喜欢含有大量脂肪、盐和糖的垃圾食品。 表示“含有”，介词with 意为“具有；带有”。of“……的”，from“来自”，均不符合语义。 【28题详解】 句意：不良的习惯不仅仅是吃垃圾食品。 下文提到“don’t have breakfast”“don’t eat proper meals”，这些都是日常行为模式，应用 habits，意为“习惯”。rules“规则”，minds“思维”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我们发现许多青少年在上学之前不吃早餐。 句中“before they go to school”提示是一天中的第一餐，应为breakfast，意为“早餐”。dinner“晚餐”，lunch“午餐”，时间不符。 【30题详解】 句意：一些医生给出以下建议。 下文列出了四条针对青少年的健康建议，应用advice，意为“建议”，为不可数名词。plans“计划”，medicine“药”，均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：盐可以导致未来的疾病。 句中“Salt can ______ illnesses”表示盐能够引发疾病，应用cause，意为“引起；导致”。save“拯救”，help“帮助”，语义相反。 【32题详解】 句意：但是他们可以喝牛奶和酸奶。 句中“milk and yogurt”为液体饮品，动词应用drink，意为“喝”。watch“看”，sell“卖”，均不符合语义。 【33题详解】 句意：青少年必须每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。 此处为医生的强烈建议，应用must，意为“必须”。can’t“不能”，may“可以”（可能性较弱），均不如must贴切。 【34题详解】 句意：水果和蔬菜富含维他命，并且它们几乎没有脂肪。 句中fat为不可数名词，且此处表示“几乎没有脂肪”，应用little，意为“几乎没有”。a little“有一点”，a few“几个”（修饰可数名词）。 【35题详解】 句意：青少年应该在空闲时多锻炼来保持健康。 结合“keep healthy”和“do more ______”，应用exercise，意为“锻炼”。homework“作业”，shopping“购物”，与保持健康无直接关系。 X. 短文填空。 从下面方框中选择适当的选项完成短文。其中两项是多余的。 A. twice B. try C. volleyball D. just E. if F. practicing G. matches H. about I. team J. best K. important L. friendly There are so many team sports we can try. For example, you can join the popular sports, such as ____36____ and football. You can also join in a special sport like baseball. When you play a team sport, there will be a lot of practice and ____37____. You should practice at least ____38____ a week. As a member of the team, you must enjoy ____39____ with other teammates, because all the teammates should play together. You should encourage one another to do your ____40____. Team sports should be ____41____ games. I think friendship is more ____42____ than winning games. Don’t be angry with others ____43____ you lose. There will be more games waiting for you, so just practice and ____44____ again later. You can make a lot of friends and learn a lot _____45_____ games from team sports. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. J 41. L 42. K 43. E 44. B 45. H 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了团队运动的特点、练习要求与运动理念。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以参加受欢迎的运动，比如排球和足球。根据前文“popular sports”及后文“football”可知，此处需要列举另一项流行的球类运动，volleyball“排球”符合。 【37题详解】 句意：当你进行团队运动时，会有很多练习和比赛。and连接并列名词，practice表示“练习”，方框中matches表示“比赛”，与练习对应。 【38题详解】 句意：你应该每周至少练习两次。twice a week为固定搭配，表示“每周两次”，方框中twice表示“两次”，符合频率表达。 【39题详解】 句意：作为团队一员，你必须喜欢和队友一起练习。enjoy后接动名词，方框中practicing表示“练习”，符合enjoy doing结构。 【40题详解】 句意：你们应该互相鼓励，尽最大努力。do one’s best为固定短语，表示“尽某人最大努力”，方框中best表示“最好”。 【41题详解】 句意：团队运动应该是友好的比赛。根据后文“I think the friendship is more important than winning games”可知，友谊比获胜更重要，因此比赛应该是友好的，修饰名词games需要形容词，方框中friendly表示“友好的”。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为友谊比赢得比赛更重要。than为比较级标志，more后接形容词原级，方框中important表示“重要的”，符合语义。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你输了，不要生别人的气。根据前文“Don’t be angry with others”及后文“you lose”可知，此处表示输掉比赛时的建议，if“如果”引导条件状语从句。 【44题详解】 句意：所以只要练习，之后再努力尝试。根据前文“just practice”及后文“again later”可知，此处表示再试一次，and连接并列动词原形，方框中try表示“尝试”。 【45题详解】 句意：你可以交到很多朋友，并从团队运动中学到很多关于比赛的知识。learn about为固定搭配，表示“学习关于……”，方框中about表示“关于”。 XI. 阅读理解。 (40分) (A) Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered(濒危的) animals? To save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too. Don’t wear clothes made of fur(毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 46. How many ways to save animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. The underlined phrase “give away” means “________” in Chinese. A. 提取 B. 丢弃 C. 储存 D. 捐赠 48. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A. Get some meat to eat. B. Buy clothes made of fur. C. Give away some money. D. Keep some dangerous animals. 49. From the passage, we CANNOT know ________. A. some animals around us are in great danger B. some animals are not friendly to people C. Animal Helpers can help save animals D. some of us don’t know it’s important to save animals 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to help save animals. B. What to do for Animal Helpers. C. When to help save animals. D. Where to find many animals. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对如何保护动物给出了建议：不吃野生动物的肉，不穿皮毛制品，捐钱给动物保护者以及向周围人发出保护倡议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据材料“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat”、“Don’t wear clothes made of fur”、“Please give away money to Animal Helpers”和“Tell people that it’s important to save animals”可知共四条建议。故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.”可知，动物救助者尽一切努力去拯救动物，但是他们经常需要钱，所以要捐钱给动物保护者，“give away”是“捐赠”的意思。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.”可知，如果有很多钱，可以捐钱给动物保护者，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But some of them are in great danger now.”可知，一些动物处于危险中；根据第四段“The group does everything to help save animals. ”可知，动物救助者会帮助拯救动物；根据第五段“Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.”可知，并不是所有的人都知道动物是我们的朋友，我们必须拯救它们。因此我们无法从文中知道“有些动物对人不友好”。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文对如何保护动物给出了建议，由此可知选项A“如何帮助拯救动物”最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 (B) Peter is twelve years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice cream. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables or fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Peter, you are too heavy. It’s not healthy.” But Peter says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my favourite hamburgers and ice cream every day.” Today is Sunday. Peter gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger for breakfast. At 9:00 in the morning, Peter goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with John, his uncle’s son. He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy in the clothes store. Why? Because he finds a nice T-shirt. It’s a big size (尺码) T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him. When he gets home, Peter says to his parents, “I don’t want to be fat! And I want to lose weight.” His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to eat healthy food. Peter agrees (同意). 51. What is Peter’s favourite food? A. Fish. B. Rice. C. Bread. D. Hamburgers. 52. What time does Peter get up? A. 6:45. B. 6:15. C. 7:45. D. 7:15. 53. Who goes to the clothes store with Peter? A. His friend. B. His father. C. His cousin. D. His classmate. 54. What does the underlined word “suit” mean in English? A. Care. B. Fit. C. Save. D. Help. 55. Why isn’t Peter happy? A. Because the T-shirt is too big. B. Because the T-shirt is too old. C. Because the T-shirt is too small. D. Because the T-shirt is ugly. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了12岁的男孩Peter喜欢吃汉堡和冰淇淋而不愿吃蔬菜和水果，从而导致肥胖，在买衣服时发现T恤太小，从而决定减肥并接受父母建议的故事。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“I want to eat my favourite hamburgers and ice cream every day.”，因此Peter最喜欢的食物是汉堡。 【52题详解】 第二段提到“Peter gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning”，7点差一刻即6:45。 【53题详解】 第二段提到“Peter goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with John, his uncle’s son.”，uncle’s son是堂/表兄弟，即cousin。 【54题详解】 第二段提到“It’s a big size T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him.”，衣服太小了，不适合Peter，因此“suit”意为“适合”，与fit意思相近。 【55题详解】 第二段提到“But it’s too small for him.”，因此Peter不开心是因为T恤太小。 (C) 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Everybody has some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you. Mr. Black’s problems My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried (担心) they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest (休息). I am always very tired. I often have a headache (头痛), but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do? Dr. Smith’s advice Traditional Chinese doctors think we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine. 56. Mr. Black always goes out when the weather is cold. 57. Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk. 58. We need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy, according to traditional Chinese doctors. 59. If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you have too much yang. 60. Dr. Smith advises Mr. Black to eat some yang foods like beef. 【答案】56. F 57. T 58. T 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了布莱克先生的健康问题以及史密斯医生给出的中医建议。 【56题详解】 文章布莱克先生问题部分“And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold.”指出，天气冷时布莱克先生从不外出，题干表述错误。 【57题详解】 文章布莱克先生问题部分“After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest.”指出，布莱克先生走几分钟后就要休息，题干表述正确。 【58题详解】 文章医生建议部分“Traditional Chinese doctors think we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy.”指出，中医认为健康需要阴阳平衡，题干表述正确。 【59题详解】 文章医生建议部分“I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others.”指出，总是焦虑、不爱出门是阴气过重，不是阳气过重，题干表述错误。 【60题详解】 文章医生建议部分“I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef”指出，医生建议布莱克先生吃牛肉等阳性食物，题干表述正确。 (D) Some junk food tastes really good, so you may eat it often. ____61____ What can you do to help you stop eating too much junk food? Don’t buy any junk food If you keep junk food around in the house, you can see it easily. Then you will eat it often. So stop buying junk food first. ____62____ People like to eat junk food when they are free. So do you, right? Then you can do some other things, like playing sports and cleaning rooms. In this way, you may not remember to eat junk food. Eat lots of healthy food You can start a day with a big breakfast, like fruit, bread and vegetables, ____63____, so that you don’t want to eat junk food. Learn to make food Being good at cooking is useful. It will keep you away from junk food. ____64____ Eat junk food on special days Junk food is not healthy, but that does not mean that you can never eat it. ____65____ when you have a birthday party or other important days, 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It’s OK to treat yourself to a large hamburger or some ice cream. B. It’s bad for your health. C. Keep yourself busy. D. At the same time, it can help you to save money. E. And you always make yourself full (饱的). F. You can’t eat any junk food. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. E 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何减少食用垃圾食品”给出了五条实用建议，帮助人们养成健康的饮食习惯。 【61题详解】 前文提到“Some junk food tastes really good, so you may eat it often.”(垃圾食品味道好，你可能经常吃)，后文则提出问题“What can you do to help you stop eating too much junk food?”。B选项“It’s bad for your health.”承接上文，点明吃垃圾食品的危害，自然引出下文的解决办法。 【62题详解】 这一段的内容提到“People like to eat junk food when they are free…Then you can do some other things, like playing sports and cleaning rooms.”，核心是让自己忙起来，用其他事情分散注意力，避免吃垃圾食品。C选项“Keep yourself busy.” 是该段的小标题，概括了整段内容。 【63题详解】 前文提到“You can start a day with a big breakfast, like fruit, bread and vegetables”，后文说“so that you don’t want to eat junk food.”。E选项“And you always make yourself full” 承接吃丰盛早餐的做法，说明这样做的结果是让自己有饱腹感，从而不想吃垃圾食品。 【64题详解】 前文提到“Being good at cooking is useful. It will keep you away from junk food.”，D选项“At the same time, it can help you to save money”补充说明学习做饭的另一个好处，与前文并列，逻辑通顺。 【65题详解】 前文提到“Junk food is not healthy, but that does not mean that you can never eat it.”，后文举例“when you have a birthday party or other important days”。A选项“It’s OK to treat yourself to a large hamburger or some ice cream”说明在特殊日子可以适当吃点垃圾食品，与前后文呼应。 (E) ____66____ Mary White gets up early and goes to bed early. Every morning she eats breakfast and eats healthily. She eats fruit and vegetables every day. And every day, she plays soccer for two hours with her friends. ____67____ Alan Green gets up late, so he has no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, he usually eats lots of hamburgers. He knows they are not good for him but he likes them. He never exercises. In the evening, after he finishes his homework, he usually plays computer games. He goes to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. ____68____ Chen Rui has a pet dog in his home. Its name is Pipi. Pipi is two years old. It is black and white, and it looks cute and smart. Pipi likes eating hamburgers. And it likes watching TV. Pipi can do lots of things. It can walk on two legs and it can dance. Chen Rui likes it very much. ____69____ Jenny has lots of rules at home. She has to get up at six o’clock every morning. After school, she has to get home before six o’clock. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. At weekends she has to clean her room. She is always busy, but she is happy. ____70____ Sarah is an English teacher. She takes the train to work every day. The trains run every 20 minutes. The train station is near her home. It takes her 10 minutes to get from home to her school. (a) 根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Family rules. B. A smart dog. C. Good habits. D. The way to get to work. E. Bad habits. F. Favourite animals. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ (b) 根据短文内容：补全下面的语段，每空一词。 Mary eats breakfast and eats ____71____ food. She eats fruit and vegetables every day. Alan Green never ____72____ sports. Pipi can do many things such as walking on two legs and ____73____. Jenny can’t watch TV at night from ____74____ to Friday. Sarah’s home is ____75____ a train station. 【答案】66. C 67. E 68. B 69. A 70. D 71. healthy 72. plays##does 73. dancing 74. Monday 75. near 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Mary、Alan、Chen Rui、Jenny和Sarah的生活习惯、家庭规则、宠物及通勤方式等信息。 【66题详解】 文章第一段提到“Mary White gets up early and goes to bed early. Every morning she eats breakfast and eats healthily. She eats fruit and vegetables every day. And every day, she plays soccer for two hours with her friends.”，这些早睡早起、健康饮食、坚持运动的行为，都属于好习惯，因此选C。 【67题详解】 文章第二段提到“Alan Green gets up late, so he has no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, he usually eats lots of hamburgers. He knows they are not good for him but he likes them. He never exercises…He goes to bed late, at about eleven o’clock.”，熬夜、不吃早餐、吃垃圾食品、不运动，这些都是坏习惯，因此选E。 【68题详解】 文章第三段提到“Chen Rui has a pet dog in his home. Its name is Pipi…Pipi is two years old. It is black and white, and it looks cute and smart…Pipi can do lots of things. It can walk on two legs and it can dance.”，这段内容围绕一只聪明的宠物狗展开，因此选B。 【69题详解】 文章第四段提到“Jenny has lots of rules at home. She has to get up at six o’clock every morning. After school, she has to get home before six o’clock. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. At weekends she has to clean her room.”，这段内容介绍的是Jenny的家规，因此选A。 【70题详解】 文章第五段提到“Sarah is an English teacher. She takes the train to work every day. The trains run every 20 minutes. The train station is near her home. It takes her 10 minutes to get from home to her school.”，这段内容介绍的是Sarah的上班方式，因此选D。 【71题详解】 文章第一段提到“Every morning she eats breakfast and eats healthily.”，此处修饰名词“food”，需要用形容词形式，因此填“healthy”，表示“健康的食物”。 【72题详解】 文章第二段提到“He never exercises.”，“exercise”和“play/do sports”意思相近，主语“Alan Green”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此填“plays”或“does”。 【73题详解】 文章第三段提到“It can walk on two legs and it can dance.”，“such as”后接并列的动名词形式，前面的“walking”是动名词，因此“dance”要变为“dancing”。 【74题详解】 文章第四段提到“She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights.”，上学日晚上指周一到周五，即“from Monday to Friday”，因此填“Monday”。 【75题详解】 文章第五段提到“The train station is near her home.”，这句话可以改写为“Sarah’s home is near a train station.”，因此填“near”。 (F) Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways to relax. Let me tell you some of my ways to relax. I am a sports fan. I like tennis best. I play it with my friends on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am interested in all kinds of sports. It is exciting to see team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. Playing sports is not only physically (身体上地) “relaxing”, but also it is really cool, and it’s a good way to relax my brain (大脑) after a day’s hard work. I enjoy listening to music. I listen to all kinds of music, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I can study better by listening to music. Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that traveling in Australia is really enjoyable (有乐趣的). I like visiting different kinds of places and eating delicious food there. I also enjoy sightseeing (游览) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 76. How often does the writer play tennis? ________________________________ 77. What can relax the writer’s brain after a day’s work? ________________________________ 78. What kind of music does the writer enjoy listening to? ________________________________ 79. How many relaxing ways does the writer give us? ________________________________ 80. What’s the passage mainly about? ________________________________ 【答案】76. On Saturdays and Sundays. 77. Playing sports. 78. Beautiful piano music. 79. Three. 80. The writer’s ways to relax. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者放松自己的三种方式，分别是做运动、听音乐和旅行。 【76题详解】 第二段“I like tennis best. I play it with my friends on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知作者每周六和周日打网球，答案是原文直接信息。 【77题详解】 第二段“Playing sports is not only physically (身体上地) “relaxing”, but also it is really cool, and it’s a good way to relax my brain (大脑) after a day’s hard work.”明确提到做运动是一天辛苦工作后放松大脑的好方法，答案是原文直接信息。 【78题详解】 第三段“I listen to all kinds of music, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music.”可直接得出答案。 【79题详解】 文章第一段最后一句“Let me tell you some of my ways to relax.”，随后第二段介绍做运动，第三段介绍听音乐，第四段介绍旅游，共三种方式。 【80题详解】 文章第一段第一句“Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time.”点明主题，随后介绍了作者的几种放松方式。 五、书面表达 (15分) 81. 假如你是李华，今年14岁。请根据提示，写一篇短文介绍你自己。 要点提示： 1. 你的兴趣爱好：擅长打篮球，因为能够建立团队精神；喜欢慢跑、跳绳，一周两次。 2. 日常饮食习惯：按时吃一日三餐；喜欢吃健康均衡的餐食，偶尔吃快餐（汉堡、薯条）。 3. 日常生活习惯：充足睡眠（每天8个小时），早睡早起；上学从不迟到。 写作要求： 1. 文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My name is Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am good at playing basketball because it helps build team spirit. I also like jogging and rope skipping twice a week. I always have three meals on time and prefer healthy, balanced food. Sometimes I eat fast food like hamburgers and fries. I make sure to get enough sleep, about eight hours every night. I go to bed early and get up early, so I am never late for school. I believe these habits make me healthy and energetic. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：说明文（材料作文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：简单自我介绍，介绍擅长的运动与日常锻炼，讲述饮食作息习惯，总结好习惯带来的益处 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式通顺，条理清晰，介绍生活习惯层次分明。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简单介绍自己的姓名、年龄 主体段：分别介绍球类、慢跑、跳绳等运动，以及饮食、三餐、偶尔吃快餐和规律睡眠作息 结尾段：总结良好生活习惯让自己身体健康、精力充沛 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍与运动特长：be good at playing basketball/build team spirit/jogging/rope skipping/twice a week/do well in ball games/develop teamwork/run slowly/skip rope/weekly exercise 要点二：介绍饮食与作息：have three meals on time/balanced food/fast food/get enough sleep/go to bed early/get up early/be late for school/eat regularly/healthy diet/junk food/have a good rest/keep regular hours/arrive at school on time 要点三：总结习惯带来的好处：make me healthy and energetic/keep fit/full of energy/keep in good condition 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语 一、听力部分 (20分) I. 听句子，选择正确的应答语，每个句子读两遍 (5分) 1. A. Really? B. Tomorrow morning. C. It’s exciting. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. That’s too bad. C. Thanks for telling me. 3. A. In the zoo. B. From Africa. C: The Elephant. 4. A. He’s thirsty. B. Yes, he does. C. It is healthy. 5. A. Once a week. B. With my classmates. C. For about forty minutes. II. 听小对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍 (5分) 6. Who likes pears a lot? A. Tony. B. Anne. C. Anne’s friend. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the library. 8. When is the family party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 9. How often does Jane practise tennis every day? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. What is the second rule in Jim’s family? A. Get up early, B. Never go to bed late, C. Do exercise every day. III. 听较长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍 (5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. How old are the two animals? A. Six months old. B. Six years old. C. Seven months old. 12. Where are the animals from? A. China. B. Antarctica. C. Thailand. 听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. Who is Peter? A. Jack’s friend. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s cousin. 14. What food does Jack want to cat? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Hamburgers. 15. How many dogs are there in Jack’s home? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. IV. 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍 (5分) 16. Which class is Jenny in? A. Class 1. B. Class 3. C. Class 5. 17. What does Jenny always do at weekends? A. She does exercise. B. She watches TV: C. She plays volleyball 18. How often does Emma play sport? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What does Emma eat every day? A. Fast food. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Fish and chips. 20. What does Emma give Jenny at her birthday party? A. A watch. B. A book. C. Some healthy food. 二、基础知识 (共15分) V. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 (5分) 1. Many animals are in great d________. 2. Please walk q________. My baby is sleeping. 3. This bike isn’t Linda’s. That bike is h________. 4. The dish with tofu in the restaurant t________ good. 5. You need to make a c________ between the two restaurants. VI. 单项选择 (10分) 。 6. There is ________ uniform on the table. ________ uniform is Cindy’s. A. a; The B. an; The C. an; An 7. — Why not choose Uncle Tom’s? This restaurant ________ very delicious food. — Good idea! A. changes B. chooses C. serves 8. Eric is lazy and he is always absent ________ classes. A. of B. from C. at 9. The pair of gloves ________ Nancy. A. belong to B. belongs C. belongs to 10. The boy is ________ young ________ dress himself. A. to; too B. so; that C. too; to 11. Han clothing is becoming more popular (受欢迎的) ________ young people. A. among B. in C. around 12. Jack is weak in English. His English teacher always encourages him ________ hard. A. study B. studying C. to study 13. Don’t eat too much fast food. ________, you can make balanced meals at home. A. However B. For example C. Instead 14. Daming usually has dumplings ________ mutton and onion ________ lunch. A. of; with B. with; for C. and; for 15. My cousin can’t speak English, and I can’t speak English ________. A. also B. either C. too 三、交际运用 (10分) VII. 从方框中选择答案完成对话。 (5分) A: Hi, Susie. You have so much fruit in your lunch box. B: Yes. I love it. A: ____16____ B: No. Look! My lunch is in that lunch box and I have fruit after lunch. A: ____17____ Fruit has a lot of vitamins (维生素). B: Yes, you’re right. It can help us be healthy. ____18____ A: I have a vegetable salad and a hamburger. B: You always eat a hamburger. ____19____ A: Yes, they are. Don’t you like them? B: No. ____20____ A: Because I think a hamburger with bread, vegetables and chicken is delicious. B: But eating too many hamburgers isn’t healthy. A: Yeah, maybe you are right. A. Are hamburgers your favourite food? B. Do you only have fruit for lunch? C. That’s for sure. D. That’s good for you. E. Why do you like them? F. What do you have for lunch? Ⅷ. 补全对话根据对话内容，在横线上填写适当的话。 (5分) A: Welcome to House of Noodles! ____21____? B: Yes, please. I want to order some noodles. A: _____22_____? B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A: What size bowl of noodles would you like? B: A large bowl. A: ____23____? We have many kinds of drinks. B: Yes. I’d like a cup of orange juice, please. A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of orange juice. B: Yes. ____24____? A: Twenty-one yuan. B: Well, ____25____. A: You are welcome. 四、阅读 (55分) IX. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分) If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are ____26____ because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food ____27____ a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Bad eating ____28____ are more than just eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have ____29____ before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) meals for lunch. Parents today also worry about (担心) their children’s diet (饮食) . Some doctors give the following ____30____. Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much salt. Salt can ____31____ illnesses in the future. Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar like cola or ice cream. But they can ____32____ milk and yogurt. Teenagers ____33____ eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维他命) and they have ____34____ fat. Teenagers should do more ____35____ when they are free to keep healthy. 26. A. thin B. heavy C. tall 27. A. of B. with C. from 28. A. rules B. minds C. habits 29. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast 30. A. plans B. advice C. medicine 31. A. cause B. save C. help 32. A. watch B. drink C. sell 33. A. can’t B. may C. must 34. A. little B. a little C. a few 35. A. homework B. shopping C. exercise X. 短文填空。 从下面方框中选择适当的选项完成短文。其中两项是多余的。 A. twice B. try C. volleyball D. just E. if F. practicing G. matches H. about I. team J. best K. important L. friendly There are so many team sports we can try. For example, you can join the popular sports, such as ____36____ and football. You can also join in a special sport like baseball. When you play a team sport, there will be a lot of practice and ____37____. You should practice at least ____38____ a week. As a member of the team, you must enjoy ____39____ with other teammates, because all the teammates should play together. You should encourage one another to do your ____40____. Team sports should be ____41____ games. I think friendship is more ____42____ than winning games. Don’t be angry with others ____43____ you lose. There will be more games waiting for you, so just practice and ____44____ again later. You can make a lot of friends and learn a lot _____45_____ games from team sports. XI. 阅读理解。 (40分) (A) Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered(濒危的) animals? To save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too. Don’t wear clothes made of fur(毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 46. How many ways to save animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. The underlined phrase “give away” means “________” in Chinese. A. 提取 B. 丢弃 C. 储存 D. 捐赠 48. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A. Get some meat to eat. B. Buy clothes made of fur. C. Give away some money. D. Keep some dangerous animals. 49. From the passage, we CANNOT know ________. A. some animals around us are in great danger B. some animals are not friendly to people C. Animal Helpers can help save animals D. some of us don’t know it’s important to save animals 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to help save animals. B. What to do for Animal Helpers. C. When to help save animals. D. Where to find many animals. (B) Peter is twelve years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice cream. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables or fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Peter, you are too heavy. It’s not healthy.” But Peter says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my favourite hamburgers and ice cream every day.” Today is Sunday. Peter gets up at a quarter to seven in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger for breakfast. At 9:00 in the morning, Peter goes to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store with John, his uncle’s son. He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy in the clothes store. Why? Because he finds a nice T-shirt. It’s a big size (尺码) T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t suit him. When he gets home, Peter says to his parents, “I don’t want to be fat! And I want to lose weight.” His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to eat healthy food. Peter agrees (同意). 51. What is Peter’s favourite food? A. Fish. B. Rice. C. Bread. D. Hamburgers. 52. What time does Peter get up? A. 6:45. B. 6:15. C. 7:45. D. 7:15. 53. Who goes to the clothes store with Peter? A. His friend. B. His father. C. His cousin. D. His classmate. 54. What does the underlined word “suit” mean in English? A. Care. B. Fit. C. Save. D. Help. 55. Why isn’t Peter happy? A. Because the T-shirt is too big. B. Because the T-shirt is too old. C. Because the T-shirt is too small. D. Because the T-shirt is ugly. (C) 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Everybody has some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you. Mr. Black’s problems My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried (担心) they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest (休息). I am always very tired. I often have a headache (头痛), but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do? Dr. Smith’s advice Traditional Chinese doctors think we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine. 56. Mr. Black always goes out when the weather is cold. 57. Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk. 58. We need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy, according to traditional Chinese doctors. 59. If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you have too much yang. 60. Dr. Smith advises Mr. Black to eat some yang foods like beef. (D) Some junk food tastes really good, so you may eat it often. ____61____ What can you do to help you stop eating too much junk food? Don’t buy any junk food If you keep junk food around in the house, you can see it easily. Then you will eat it often. So stop buying junk food first. ____62____ People like to eat junk food when they are free. So do you, right? Then you can do some other things, like playing sports and cleaning rooms. In this way, you may not remember to eat junk food. Eat lots of healthy food You can start a day with a big breakfast, like fruit, bread and vegetables, ____63____, so that you don’t want to eat junk food. Learn to make food Being good at cooking is useful. It will keep you away from junk food. ____64____ Eat junk food on special days Junk food is not healthy, but that does not mean that you can never eat it. ____65____ when you have a birthday party or other important days, 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It’s OK to treat yourself to a large hamburger or some ice cream. B. It’s bad for your health. C. Keep yourself busy. D. At the same time, it can help you to save money. E. And you always make yourself full (饱的). F. You can’t eat any junk food. (E) ____66____ Mary White gets up early and goes to bed early. Every morning she eats breakfast and eats healthily. She eats fruit and vegetables every day. And every day, she plays soccer for two hours with her friends. ____67____ Alan Green gets up late, so he has no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, he usually eats lots of hamburgers. He knows they are not good for him but he likes them. He never exercises. In the evening, after he finishes his homework, he usually plays computer games. He goes to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. ____68____ Chen Rui has a pet dog in his home. Its name is Pipi. Pipi is two years old. It is black and white, and it looks cute and smart. Pipi likes eating hamburgers. And it likes watching TV. Pipi can do lots of things. It can walk on two legs and it can dance. Chen Rui likes it very much. ____69____ Jenny has lots of rules at home. She has to get up at six o’clock every morning. After school, she has to get home before six o’clock. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. At weekends she has to clean her room. She is always busy, but she is happy. ____70____ Sarah is an English teacher. She takes the train to work every day. The trains run every 20 minutes. The train station is near her home. It takes her 10 minutes to get from home to her school. (a) 根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Family rules. B. A smart dog. C. Good habits. D. The way to get to work. E. Bad habits. F. Favourite animals. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ (b) 根据短文内容：补全下面的语段，每空一词。 Mary eats breakfast and eats ____71____ food. She eats fruit and vegetables every day. Alan Green never ____72____ sports. Pipi can do many things such as walking on two legs and ____73____. Jenny can’t watch TV at night from ____74____ to Friday. Sarah’s home is ____75____ a train station. (F) Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways to relax. Let me tell you some of my ways to relax. I am a sports fan. I like tennis best. I play it with my friends on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am interested in all kinds of sports. It is exciting to see team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. Playing sports is not only physically (身体上地) “relaxing”, but also it is really cool, and it’s a good way to relax my brain (大脑) after a day’s hard work. I enjoy listening to music. I listen to all kinds of music, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I can study better by listening to music. Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that traveling in Australia is really enjoyable (有乐趣的). I like visiting different kinds of places and eating delicious food there. I also enjoy sightseeing (游览) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 76. How often does the writer play tennis? ________________________________ 77. What can relax the writer’s brain after a day’s work? ________________________________ 78. What kind of music does the writer enjoy listening to? ________________________________ 79. How many relaxing ways does the writer give us? ________________________________ 80. What’s the passage mainly about? ________________________________ 五、书面表达 (15分) 81. 假如你是李华，今年14岁。请根据提示，写一篇短文介绍你自己。 要点提示： 1. 你的兴趣爱好：擅长打篮球，因为能够建立团队精神；喜欢慢跑、跳绳，一周两次。 2. 日常饮食习惯：按时吃一日三餐；喜欢吃健康均衡的餐食，偶尔吃快餐（汉堡、薯条）。 3. 日常生活习惯：充足睡眠（每天8个小时），早睡早起；上学从不迟到。 写作要求： 1. 文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $