小升初语法 词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年通用版英语六年级下册

小升初语法专项训练之词汇 名词 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1. cat ________ 2. story ________ 3. watch ________ 4. leaf ________ 5. key ________ 6. tooth ________ 7. woman ________ 8. sheep ________ 9. baby ________ 10. house ________ 二、单项选择 1. September 10th is ______. A. Teacher’s Day B. Women’s Day C. Teachers’ Day 2. There are two ______ under the chair. A. boxs B. box C. boxes 3. We have ______ and ______ for lunch. A. tomatoes; potatoes B. tomatos; potatos C. tomato; potato 4. Mr Brown is ______ English teacher. A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Kate and John’s C.Sarah’s and Kate 5. Cats can catch ______. A. mouse B. mouses C. mice 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are two ______ (knife) in my pencil box. 2. There are many ______ (bus) on the road. 3. The ______ (child) are playing football now. 4. He took two ______ (photo) for me yesterday. 5. Do you want some ______ (milk)? 四、根据图片提示补全句子 1. Jim has two ______ of milk. 2. They are ______ and ______ ______. 3. My ______ are in my desk. 4. We make two ______. 5. The ______ office is on the first floor. 冠词 一、在横线上填上a或an 1. ______ actor 2. ______ hen 3. ______ university 4. ______umbrella 5.______ hour 二、单项选择 1. Mum tells her little daughter（女儿） ______ old story every night. A. a B. / C. an 2. There is______map of the world on ______ wall.______ map is mine. A. a; a; A B.a; the: The C.the: the: The 3. Spring comes after ______ winter. A. / B. a C. the 4. I bought ______ shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful. A. a; The B. a pair of; The C. the; A pair of 5. ______ “c” is in “cat”, ______ “s” is in “sad”. A. An; An B. An; A C. A; An 三、选择冠词a、an或the填空，不需要冠词则用”/”代替 1. Mr White will go to Tokyo by ______ plane. 2. There is ______ “A” on his paper. 3. I ate ______ apple. It’s ______ red apple. 4. ______ tall man over there is my boss. 5. ______ earth moves around ______ sun. 6. No news is ______ good news. 7. Did you visit ______ Great Wall? 8. They often play ______ erhu after school. 9. Did you have ______ breakfast this morning? 10. I have ______ new ruler. ______ ruler is yellow. 代词 一、按要求写出相应的代词 1. I (宾格) ________ 2. we (形容词性物主代词) ________ 3. them (主格) ________ 4. she (复数) ________ 5. those (单数) ________ 6. you (反身代词) ________ 二、选词填空 1. ______ (These/This) is my black cup. That white cup is ______ (her/hers). 2. -Do you like collecting stamps? -Yes, ______ (you/we) do. 3. I made it by ______ (me/myself). 4. Look at that white cat. ______ (They/It) is my sister’s. 5. Tell ______ (we/us) about your school. 6. The dinosaur is taller than ______ (both/all) of you and me together. 7. ______ (They/Their) favourite subject is Chinese. 8. ______ (Few/Little) of the students can answer the question. 9. Please give ______ (I/me) your pen. ______ (My/Mine) pen isn’t here. 10. -Would you like ______ (some/any) juice? -Yes, I’d like some. 三、单项选择 1. -Show me your feet. -Oh, my feet are bigger than ______. A. you B. your C. yours 2. ______ name is Miaomiao. ______ a cat. A. Its; It’s B. It’s; Its C. It’s; It’s 3. -______ monkey do you like? -The baby monkey. A. Who B. What C. Which 4. -Is this your schoolbag? -Yes, ______ is. A. this B. it C. that 5. -Whose book is it? -It’s ______. A. her B. my C. his 四、选择合适的疑问词完成对话（注意大小写） what where whose which who 1. -______ did you go last Sunday? -I went to a zoo. 2. -______ is 12 years old? -I’m 12 years old. 3. -______ did you do yesterday? -I stayed at home. 4. -______ pants are those? -They’re mine. 5. -______ season do you like best? -Summer. 形容词与副词 一、选出下列各组单词中不同类的一项 1. A. where B. when C. here 2. A. lovely B. sadly C. happily 3. A. better B. more C. young 4. A. little B. few C. taller 5. A. always B. why C. usually 二、单项选择 1. Tom is 1.56 metres. Jack is ______ than him. A. tall B. taller C. heavier 2. The monkey has a ______ tail. A. tall B. long C. longer 3. In summer, the sun rises ______ and sets late. A. late B. high C. early 4. My sister doesn’t like animals. She ______ goes to the zoo. A. never B. sometimes C. often 5. Lily didn’t feel ______ yesterday, but now she feels ______. A. well; bad B. well; better C. better; good 数词 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项 1. A. third B. three C. thirteen 2. A. one B. first C. two 3. A. seven B. eleven C. twentieth 4. A. second B. fourth C. eleven 5. A. fifth B. five C. fifty 二、按要求写单词 1. eighth (基数词) ________ 2. thirty-three (序数词) ________ 3. sixteenth (缩写形式) ________ 4. two (序数词) ________ 5. forty (序数词) ________ 6. fifth (基数词) ________ 三、单项选择 1. There are usually ______ days in a year. A. three hundred and sixty fifth B. three hundred and sixty-five C. three hundreds and sixty five 2. -Who is ______ in the race? -Me. A. first B. the first C. one 3. Mary is ______ girl. A.an 8 year old B. 8-years-old C.an 8-year-old 4. -When is the art show? —It’s on______. A.May B.July 15th C. seven o’clock 5. -What time is it? -______ A. It’s seven o’clock. B. Seven o’clock time. C. At seven. 四、根据图片提示补全对话（填英文单词） 1. -How ______ is Susan? -She is ______ years old. 2. -What’s six and seven? -It’s ______. 3. -How ______ is the dress? -It’s seventy-eight yuan. 动词 一、按要求写单词 1. 写出下列动词的-ing形式 ① play ________ ② run ________ ③ make ________ ④ read ________ ⑤ shop ________ ⑥ put ________ 2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 ① drink ________ ② have ________ ③ carry ________ ④ come ________ ⑤ fly ________ ⑥ teach ________ 3. 写出下列动词的过去式 ① help ________ ② go ________ ③ stop ________ ④ come ________ ⑤ hurt ________ ⑥ fly ________ 二、单项选择 1. Let’s ______ to the movies. A. goes B. go C. went 2. Cows ______ grass. A. eat B. eats C. ate 3. ______ Jim ______ a good time last weekend? A. Do; has B. Does; have C. Did; have 4. Look! The monkey is ______ in the zoo. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. Linda can ______ Chinese well and she often ______ Chinese songs. A. speaks; sings B. speak; sings C. speak; sing 三、选择正确的内容填空 1. It ______ (will be/was/is) rainy tomorrow. 2. Sally ______ (read/is reading/reads) the film magazine now. 3. They want to ______ (take/took/taking) pictures in the park. 4. That boy can ______ (sing/sings/sang) English songs. 5. We often ______( watch/watches/watched) TV at home. 6. Kate didn’t ______(went/go/going）to school yesterday. 7.His father ______(works/worked/is working) hard every day. 8. There ______ (were/are/was) some trees near my house two years ago. 9. My brother likes ______ (swims/swam/swimming) very much. 10. She is going to ______ (have/had/has) a big party this Saturday. 四、根据Ben的海报补全句子（每空词数不限） 1. Before, Ben ______ candy. 2. Before, Ben ______ short. Now, he ______ tall. 3. Before, Ben couldn’t play football. Now, he ______ play football. 4. In the future, Ben ______ a scientist. 5. In the future, Ben ______ drive a car. 介词与连词 一、从方框中选择合适的介词填空（各项限用一次） A. in B. from C. for D. with E. on F. to G. at H. of 1. Go straight ahead, the post office is ______ your right. 2. We can eat hamburgers ______ lunch. 3. I help my mother ______ the housework. 4. Some children are swimming ______ the swimming pool. 5. I took a picture ______ horses. 6. Haikou is far ______ Beijing. 7. We usually stay ______ home on Saturday afternoon. 8. Are you listening ______ music? 二、从方框中选词填空，补全句子 and but or because so 1. He likes music, ______ he can’t sing well. 2. I must wear my sweater, ______ it is very cold now. 3. Miss White likes singing ______ dancing. 4. Which season do you like better, summer ______ winter? 5. I had a cold, ______ I didn’t go to school. 三、单项选择 1. Kitty’s small horse looks ______ a mule. A. at B. like C. to 2. It’s time ______ go back home. A. to B. at C. for 3. Sometimes I go to school ______ foot. A. by B. in C. on 4. Count ______ one ______ ten. A. from; by B. from; to C. to; to 5. They will move to the new house ______ next Monday. A. on B. in C. / 四、看图，选词完成短文（注意大小写） This is a picture 1. ______ our house. It has two windows and a door. Near the house, there is a table and two chairs. There is a cat 2. ______ the table. It’s a very nice cat. We love it very much. 3. ______ the table, there are some apples. 4. ______ the house, there is a tree. It’s very tall. Welcome 5. ______ our house. 参考答案 一、名词 （一）写出下列名词的复数形式 1.cats 2. stories 3. watches 4. leaves 5. keys 6.teeth 7. women 8. sheep 9. babies 10. houses （二）单项选择 1.C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C （三）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.knives 2. buses 3. children 4. photos 5. milk （四）根据图片提示补全句子 1.bottles 2.Lily's；Linda's；photos/pictures 3.glasses 4.snowmen 5.teachers' 二、冠词 （一）在横线上填上 a 或 an 1.an 2. a 3. a 4. an 5. an （二）单项选择 1.C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C （三）选择冠词 a、an 或 the 填空（不需要则用 "/"） 1./ 2. an 3. an；a 4. The 5.The；the 6. / 7. the 8. the 9. / 10. a；The 三、代词 （一）按要求写出相应的代词 1.me 2. our 3. they 4. they 5. that 6. yourself/yourselves （二）选词填空 1.This；hers 2. we 3. myself 4. It 5. us 6.both 7. Their 8. Few 9. me；My 10. some （三）单项选择 1.C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C （四）选择合适的疑问词完成对话 1.Where 2. Who 3. What 4. Whose 5. Which 四、形容词与副词 （一）选出下列各组单词中不同类的一项 1.C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B （二）单项选择 1.B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 五、数词 （一）选出每组单词中不同类的一项 1.A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A （二）按要求写单词 1.eight 2. thirty-third 3. 16th 4. second 5. fortieth 6. five （三）单项选择 1.B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A （四）根据图片提示补全对话 1.old；five 2. thirteen 3. much 六、动词 （一）按要求写单词 1.动词 - ing 形式 ① playing ② running ③ making ④ reading ⑤ shopping ⑥ putting 2.动词第三人称单数形式 ① drinks ② has ③ carries ④ comes ⑤ flies ⑥ teaches 3.动词过去式 ① helped ② went ③ stopped ④ came ⑤ hurt ⑥ flew （二）单项选择 1.B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B （三）选择正确的内容填空 1.will be 2. is reading 3. take 4. sing 5. watch 6.go 7. works 8. were 9. swimming 10. have （四）根据 Ben 的海报补全句子 1.liked 2. was；is 3. can 4. will be 5. will 七、介词与连词 （一）选择合适的介词填空 1.E 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. H 6. B 7. G 8. F （二）选词填空补全句子 1.but 2. because 3. and 4. or 5. so （三）单项选择 1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C （四）看图选词完成短文 1.of 2. under 3. On 4. Behind 5. to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $