精品解析：北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中考试英语2卷

北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中考试 英语2卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，共八道大题，60道小题。 2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解 一、听后选择 听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完每段对话或独白后，你有10秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白你将连续听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1至2小题。 1. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Fly a kite. B. Play the violin. C. Have lunch together. 2. When will they meet? A. At9 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。 3. What drink does the man order? A. A cola. B. A glass of juice. C. A glass of milk. 4. How much does the meal cost? A. 3 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。 5. What will the weather be like in Shanghai? A. Windy and cold. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Warm and wet. 6. Which of the cities will rain tomorrow? A. Beijing and Shanghai. B. Beijing and Guangzhou. C. Shanghai and Guangzhou. 二、听后转写 听短文，根据所听内容和提示信息转写短文内容。听短文前，你有1分钟的时间浏览提示信息。听完后，请在答题卡上用完整句子转写表格中的关键信息。转写的开头已给出。短文你将连续听三遍。 Jack’s Daily Routine In the morning Breakfast: Reason: At noon Lunch: Reason: Activities: In the evening Dinner: Time to sleep: Hi, I’m Jack. Let me introduce my daily routine. 第二部分 知识运用 三、语言知识 第一节 选词填空 根据语境，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 routine, piece, invite, change, energy 1. Will you _________ your classmates to your birthday party this weekend? 2. Reading books is a part of my daily _________. 3. I would like two __________ of chocolate cake and three hamburgers, please. 4. The weather can __________ quickly in spring. 5. Bread and rice give us the _________ we need every day. 【答案】1. invite 2. routine 3. pieces 4. change 5. energy 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这个周末你会邀请你的同学来你的生日派对吗？句子表达“邀请同学参加派对”的含义，方框中的动词invite（邀请）符合语境。句子为一般将来时（Will you...?），助动词will后需接动词原形，故填invite。 【2题详解】 句意：读书是我日常惯例的一部分。daily routine是固定搭配，意为“日常惯例/日常事务”，方框中的名词routine（惯例、常规）符合语境，且无需变形，故填routine。 【3题详解】 句意：我想要两块巧克力蛋糕和三个汉堡，谢谢。表达“一块蛋糕”时，需用量词piece（片、块），即a piece of cake。句中数量为two，因此piece需变为复数形式pieces，故填pieces。 【4题详解】 句意：春天的天气会很快变化。句子表达“天气变化”的含义，方框中的动词change（改变、变化）符合语境。情态动词can后需接动词原形，故填change。 【5题详解】 句意：面包和米饭为我们提供日常所需的能量。句子表达“提供能量”的含义，方框中的名词energy（能量）符合语境，且为不可数名词，无需变形，故填energy。 根据语境，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 important, closely, temperature, build, besides 6. It’s _________ to finish all your homework. 7. Tom’s uncle works _________ with his team members. 8. We will _________ a house by the sea. 9. The _________ today is 30 degrees Celsius. 10. _________ humans, weather also affects animals and plants. 【答案】6. important 7. closely 8. build 9. temperature 10. Besides 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：完成你所有的作业是很重要的。本空需要形容词作表语，固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.，结合备选词，完成全部作业是一件重要的事，important意为“重要的”。 【7题详解】 句意：汤姆的叔叔和他的团队成员密切地工作。本空需要副词修饰实义动词“works”，结合备选词，团队成员之间需要配合协作，closely意为“密切地”，符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我们将要在海边建造一所房子。“will”后接动词原形，结合后文“a house”以及备选词，此处指建造房屋，build意为“建造”，符合语境要求。 【9题详解】 句意：今天的温度是三十摄氏度。本空需要名词作句子主语，空后“30 degrees Celsius”是摄氏温度数值，结合备选词，temperature意为“温度”，契合数值对应的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：除了人类以外，天气也会影响动植物。本空需要介词放在句首衔接逻辑，后文提到天气同时影响动植物，和人类并列，结合递进补充的语境，besides意为“除……之外还有”，符合前后并列的逻辑关系，句首首字母大写。 第二节 完成句子根据汉语提示，用所学短语完成句子。 11. 我必须在周末照顾我的妹妹。 I have to _________ my younger sister on weekends. 【答案】look after##take care of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“照顾”是关键词，表示“照顾”的短语是look after（或take care of）。本句中have to后接动词原形。故填look after/take care of。 12. 放学后，我通常和我的朋友们闲逛。 I usually _________ with my friends after school. 【答案】hang out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“闲逛”是关键词，表示“闲逛”的短语是hang out。本句为一般现在时，主语是I，usually表示经常性动作，动词用原形。故填hang out。 13. 运动不仅让我们强壮，而且能让我们开心。 Exercise _________ makes us strong _________ keeps us happy. 【答案】 ①. not only ②. but also 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不仅……而且……”是关键词，表示“不仅……而且……”的短语是not only...but also...，符合语境。 14. 清洁工努力工作来确保街道干净。 Cleaners work hard to _________ the streets are clean. 【答案】make sure 【解析】 【详解】原句中“确保”是关键词，表示“确保”的短语是make sure。本句中to后接动词原形，构成不定式结构表目的。故填make sure。 15. 当这个医生值班时，他需要早晨六点到达医院。 When the doctor is _________, he needs to arrive at the hospital at 6:00 a.m. 【答案】on duty 【解析】 【详解】原句中“值班”为关键词，“值班”的表达是on duty。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Every morning, I ____16____ (get) up at 7 o’clock. After brushing my ____17____ (tooth), I usually have breakfast with my family. My mom often ____18____ (prepare) some ____19____ (sandwich) and a glass of juice for me. Right now, she ____20____ (make) my favorite sandwich in the kitchen. After breakfast, I walk to school, because I think it’s healthy ____21____ (do) some exercise in the morning. Today, my friends and I plan to go to the park after school. We want to feed the ____22____ (fish) there. I think it ____23____ (be) a fun afternoon! 【答案】16. get 17. teeth 18. prepares 19. sandwiches 20. is making 21. to do 22. fish 23. will be 【解析】 【导语】本文记述了作者日常早晨的作息起居，以及当天放学后打算和朋友去公园喂鱼的计划。 【16题详解】 句意：每天早上，我在七点钟起床。“Every morning”为一般现在时的标志，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用原形。 【17题详解】 句意：刷完牙后，我通常和家人一起吃早餐。brush one’s teeth是固定搭配，表示“刷牙”，常用复数形式。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈经常为我准备一些三明治和一杯果汁。“often”提示用一般现在时，主语“My mom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈经常为我准备一些三明治和一杯果汁。“some”后接可数名词时要用复数形式，此处为sandwich的复数形式sandwiches。 【20题详解】 句意：此刻，她正在厨房里做我最爱吃的三明治。“Right now”是现在进行时标志，结构为be动词+动词现在分词，主语是“she”，be动词用is。 【21题详解】 句意：早饭后我步行去上学，因为我认为早上做些运动很健康。固定句型it’s+形容词+to do sth.，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 【22题详解】 句意：我们想要去那里喂鱼。fish表示“鱼”的统称时，单复数同形。 【23题详解】 句意：我觉得这将会是一个有趣的下午。结合放学后将要去公园的计划，表示将来要用一般将来时（will+动词原形）。 五、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Andrew Morales works 10 days a month as a firefighter, but Los Angeles fires are changing his ____24____ in these days. He works at Station 69 in the Palisades. When fires began last Monday, wind also started to blow. Then his family realized the strong wind would ____25____ his family quickly and make everything out of control. Alexa, his wife, now manages (处理) daily life alone for their 4-year-old daughter Ava and 9-month-old son Theo. “Theo ____26____ a month in the hospital,” she says. “And Ava ____27____ her dad to walk her to school every morning.” This creates a difficult situation (情况). “I want Andrew home, but I know people ___28___ him more.” Alexa adds that her husband and the other firefighters still have a long way to go before the fires are fully under ____29____. “They also do a lot of cleanups,” she explains. “A lot of houses are still on fire. They go in and put it ___30___. Over the next few months, different teams will be sent out to finish the ongoing cleanup,” she continues. “We have so many restaurants and people making food, buying water and doing something else. It’s just ____31____ to see so many people come together.” Ava understands her dad fights fires but still feels sad. She asks, “___32___ can’t Daddy stay with me?” Alexa says, fighting tears. “It’s hard to explain her dad’s job to her.” The Morales family faces changes to their routines and feels stressed. But Alexa stays _____33_____ and says, “Andrew’s job saves lives. That’s the good part.” 24. A. life B. mind C. diet D. routine 25. A. save B. visit C. help D. affect 26. A. waits B. spends C. wastes D. misses 27. A. wants B. invites C. advises D. tells 28. A. love B. know C. need D. trust 29. A. plan B. repair C. control D. discussion 30. A. in B. out C. off D. up 31. A. lucky B. excited C. proud D. crazy 32. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 33. A. healthy B. quiet C. strong D. calm 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述消防员Andrew Morales因洛杉矶火灾长期离家，妻子Alexa独自照顾孩子、应对生活变化，同时社区互助、家人理解支持的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：Andrew Morales作为消防员每月工作10天，但如今洛杉矶的火灾正在改变他的日常惯例。 后文提到“faces changes to their routines”，说明火灾打乱了他的日常安排，routine“日常惯例”符合。life“生活”、mind“想法”、diet“饮食”均不符语境。 【25题详解】 句意：然后他的家人意识到强风会很快影响他的家庭，让一切失控。 风会干扰家庭的正常生活、带来风险，affect“影响” 符合语境。save“拯救”、visit“拜访”、help“帮助”均与后文“make everything out of control”的逻辑矛盾。 【26题详解】 句意：Theo要在医院里待上一个月。 表示“（人）花费/度过时间”用spend，符合“孩子在医院住院”的语境。wait“等待”、waste“浪费”、miss“想念”均无法搭配“a month in the hospital”表达合理含义。 【27题详解】 句意：Ava每天早上都想要爸爸陪她走路去上学。 孩子的天性是渴望父亲陪伴，want“想要”贴合她依赖父亲的心理。invite“邀请”、advise“建议”、tell“告诉”均不符合一个孩子对父亲陪伴的诉求。 【28题详解】 句意：我希望Andrew回家，但我知道人们更需要他。 火灾救援期间，消防员是保障他人安全的关键，need“需要”符合“他必须坚守岗位”的背景。love“爱”、know“知道”、trust“信任” 均无法体现“他不能回家的必要性”。 【29题详解】 句意：Alexa补充说，在火灾完全得到控制之前，她的丈夫和其他消防员还有很长的路要走。 固定搭配under control表示“处于控制之下”，是描述火灾救援进展的常用表达。plan“计划”、repair“修理”、discussion“讨论” 均不构成该搭配，也不符合火灾救援的语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他们进去把火扑灭。 前文提到“A lot of houses are still on fire”，消防员的任务是灭火，固定搭配put out表示“扑灭 (火焰)”。put in“放入”、put off“推迟”、put up“张贴/搭建” 均与“灭火”的场景无关。 【31题详解】 句意：看到这么多人聚在一起提供帮助，真是很幸运的事。前文提到社区里的餐馆和居民主动送食物、水，这种互助的温暖场景，用lucky“幸运的”表达“能见证这份善意是很幸运的”符合语境。excited的主语通常是人，proud主语也多为人，crazy“疯狂的” 是负面含义，均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：她问：“为什么爸爸不能和我待在一起？” 这是孩子对父亲缺席的疑问，询问原因需用Why“为什么”。Where“哪里”、When“什么时候”、How“如何”均无法表达孩子的困惑。 【33题详解】 句意：Morales一家面临日常的变化，感到压力很大，但Alexa保持冷静，并说：“Andrew的工作拯救生命，这是好事。” 面对丈夫缺席、孩子年幼、生活压力大的困境，她依然能理性看待丈夫的工作、安抚情绪，stay calm“保持冷静”贴合她从容应对的状态。healthy“健康的”、quiet“安静的”、strong“坚强的” 均无法体现她情绪稳定、不慌乱的特质。 第三部分 阅读理解 六、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A ________ Matt/UK My favorite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be cold soon. Share (4) Support (7) Anna/Germany Autumn is my favorite season. I love the different colors of leaves. I also love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. I often take a walk and have a cup of coffee. I don’t like summer, because it’s too hot. Share (8) Support (15) Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. I don’t like winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside. Share (10) Support (21) Kat/US My favorite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love going skiing with my friends. So I like winter. Share (17) Support (23) 34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 35. In winter, Kat loves ________. A. going skiing B. taking a walk C. going camping D. having picnics 36. What might be the topic of their posts? A. My favourite season. B. My favourite activity. C. Seasons in different countries. D. Activities in different countries. 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四位来自不同国家的学生分享各自最喜欢的季节及理由，也提及了不喜欢的季节。 【34题详解】 第3栏Neil提到：“It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer”，说明他家乡的夏天天气凉爽。 【35题详解】 第4栏Kat提到：“Also, I love going skiing with my friends”，说明她冬天喜欢和朋友去滑雪。 【36题详解】 全文四人的内容均围绕“最喜欢的季节”展开，第1栏Matt提到“My favorite season is spring”，第2栏Anna提到“Autumn is my favorite season”，第3栏Neil提到“I like summer best”，第4栏Kat提到“My favorite season is winter”，这些都表明帖子主题是“我最喜欢的季节”。 B Steve loved cooking. One day, he was making salsa (辣番茄酱) with his mom. They needed tomatoes, so they went to the market. On the way, Steve saw boys playing basketball. They never invited him. “I’m too short and not good at dribbling (运球),” he told Mom. She smiled, “Your hands aren’t great for basketball, but they’re amazing in the kitchen!” Steve felt better. As they arrived at the market’s vegetable stands (摊位), Steve looked for best tomatoes. At the first stand, he saw ugly tomatoes. “Ugh! Not buying them,” he said to his mother. The farmer, hearing him, walked over. “Smell this,” he said. Steve breathed in and was surprised by its wonderful smell. “Wow, if this tastes as good as it smells…” But then Steve noticed round, pretty tomatoes at the next stand, so he took one. Seeing that, the farmer called out, “Before you buy any tomato, smell it first.” Steve’s nose quickly told him it would not taste as good. “Hmm,” he said, turning back to the first stand, “I guess not-so-pretty on the outside doesn’t tell you anything about what’s inside.” “Now you’re talking, young man,” said the farmer. “Seems like you’ve got a good eye—and a sharp nose!” “That’s right!” Steve’s mom said, looking proudly at her son. “He’s got a sharp mind, too!” Steve smiled happily. 37. How did Steve feel when he saw boys playing basketball? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Unhappy. D. Surprised. 38. What was Steve good at? A. Selling fruit. B. Making friends. C. Playing basketball. D. Cooking dishes. 39. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Looks don’t matter at all. B. Smell helps choose vegetables. C. Everyone can be good at something. D. A Mother’s love helps children grow. 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Steve和妈妈买番茄时领悟到“每个人都有自己的长处”的故事。 【37题详解】 第二段提到：“They never invited him. ‘I’m too short and not good at dribbling (运球),’ he told Mom”，Steve看到男孩们打篮球却不邀请他，他说自己太矮、运球不好，能看出他此时的心情是失落、不开心的。 【38题详解】 第一段第一句直接点明“Steve loved cooking”，妈妈也鼓励他“your hands are amazing in the kitchen”，说明他擅长做饭。 【39题详解】 全文有两条线索：一是Steve发现“外表不漂亮的番茄可能更好吃”，领悟到不能只看外表；二是他明白自己不擅长篮球，却擅长烹饪，每个人都有自己的闪光点。核心主旨是“Everyone can be good at something”（每个人都有自己的长处）。 C The “city walk” is becoming very popular in China! A mobile app called Xiaohongshu has many posts about city walks. In fact, there are now seven times more posts about it than before! The “city walk” came from the UK and is different from a regular trip. When you go on a city walk, you are not dashing to see famous places like the Great Wall or the Forbidden City. Instead, you can take your time to go around the city slowly on foot, enjoy the local (当地的) ways and history, and find cool things you might not have noticed in the past. A city walk takes you away from busy tourist places. You can walk into local streets, meet the people, and see how they live. For example, you might see an old man playing chess in the park or children playing football on the street. You can also try food at small restaurants and learn more about the city’s history. People who enjoy city walks are curious and love exploring by walking. This way, they can really understand the city better. For example, if you take a walk in Chongqing, you can enjoy the beautiful hills that the city is famous for. In Beijing, you can walk through the historic (有历史意义的) hutongs. You can see the everyday life of the locals and enjoy the buildings. Young people enjoy the “city walk” the most. They want to relax and learn new things, even if they are busy. Walking is a great way to be alone with your thoughts and is good for your health. The “city walk” is a fun way to start exploring a city! 40. What does the underlined word “dashing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Waiting in line. B. Taking a break. C. Moving slowly. D. Going quickly. 41. What do we know about city walkers? A. They like to walk really fast. B. They are interested in busy places. C. They are curious about the city’s history. D. They like to make friends with local people. 42. What is the benefit of the “city walk”? A. People will never feel alone. B. People understand the city better. C. People can have a chance to play chess. D. People can have free meals at restaurants. 43. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show walking helps keep healthy. B. To advise people to use Xiaohongshu. C. To ask people not to visit famous places. D. To talk about “city walk” and its benefits. 【答案】40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍城市漫步的起源、内涵特点，讲述其带给人们的体验、益处以及受年轻人追捧的原因。 【40题详解】 第二段说明：“you can take your time to go around the city slowly on foot”，前文说城市漫步不用匆忙赶往知名景点，后文又强调慢慢步行游览，可推断dashing表示“快速行进”。 【41题详解】 第三段说明：“People who enjoy city walks are curious and love exploring by walking”以及文中提及了解城市历史，能看出城市漫步爱好者对城市历史充满好奇。 【42题详解】 第三段介绍：“This way, they can really understand the city better”，说明城市漫步能让人更好了解一座城市。 【43题详解】 文章依次介绍城市漫步的由来、形式、优势及受年轻人喜爱的缘由，旨在介绍城市漫步及其带来的好处。 D By now, you may have spent a lot of time looking at a screen today. You’re not alone. A report showed that the average (平均的) person in China spends over five and a half hours online every day now! But let’s be honest. We’re not spending all that time working on important tasks, but on watching funny videos, looking at memes, or playing games. It’s fun, but it’s not helping our minds grow. In fact, Oxford’s 2024 Word of the Year was “brain rot,” which describes what happens when we spend too much time online with low-quality (低品质) content. Our thinking slows down, creativity goes away, and suddenly, watching cat videos feels like the best thing. So, how did we get here? One reason is that the Internet is so enjoyable that we can’t stop using it. There’s an endless short videos, trends, and games to keep us interested. It’s easy to get stuck in it. Why go outside or try a new hobby when you can use your phones for hours without moving? But it comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we connect with the real world. We’re choosing group chats over playing outside together, and screen time over hobbies. Life starts to be controlled by our phone. When did life become so boring? The sad truth is that we’re losing the habit of “intentional leisure”—making time for true relaxation and enjoying life. True free time should help us feel happy, energetic, and connected to the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and no notifications (通知信息). Playing outside with friends is much better than laughing alone at memes on your phone. Life isn’t about how much time you have; it’s about how you use it. So next time you find yourself stuck in TikTok, remember “brain rot” is real. Step outside, take a break, and enjoy real life. You might be surprised at how great it is. 44. What will happen if we spend too much time online? A. We can relax by watching videos. B. We cannot think of something new. C. We will connect with the real world. D. We will think faster and stay focused. 45. Which of the following is “intentional leisure”? A. Taking a break and enjoying nature. B. Watching TV shows all day long. C. Sharing stories with friends in group chats. D. Checking social media posts in free time. 46. What can we do to avoid “brain rot”? A. Working much harder on schoolwork. B. Sunbathing on the beach with friends. C. Creating fun memes and posting them online. D. Spending more time watching short videos. 47. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Outdoor activities make us feel better. B. Breaks from screens help us enjoy hobbies. C. Social media helps us communicate with others. D. Being online too much hurts creativity and real life. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了过度使用网络的危害，呼吁减少屏幕时间，回归真实生活。 【44题详解】 第二段提到危害：“when we spend too much time online with low-quality content. Our thinking slows down, creativity goes away”，说明长时间刷低质量网络内容会让我们的思维变慢、创造力消失，也就是无法产生新想法。 【45题详解】 第五段给出“intentional leisure”的定义：“making time for true relaxation and enjoying life”，并举例“Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and no notifications”，说明它指的是有目的的、能带来真正放松的休闲活动，A选项“Taking a break and enjoying nature”符合这一描述。 【46题详解】 最后一段明确给出了解决办法：“Playing outside with friends is much better than laughing alone at memes on your phone…Step outside, take a break, and enjoy real life”，说明需要减少屏幕时间、参与真实世界的活动。B选项“Sunbathing on the beach with friends”是线下的、高质量的休闲活动，符合文中的建议。 【47题详解】 全文围绕过度使用网络和屏幕展开，从“brain rot”对思维的影响，到减少与现实世界的连接、失去高质量休闲生活，都在说明“Being online too much hurts creativity and real life”这一核心观点。 第四部分 书面表达 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 One day, I asked student leaders, “What if we try a week without phones or computers?” They laughed and said, “No way! We can’t live without screens!” But I knew they were worried. So I suggested just one screen-free day instead. Still, they looked upset. A study showed our students spend 6 hours a day on screens every day! Many students start their days by checking phones. They even look at phones when getting off the bus or waiting for parents. At school, they use computers for 2 hours every day. We teachers know technology is helpful. But we want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. That’s why we start screen-free days. On these days, teachers plan fun activities. Some bring back old games like card games. Others create new ones, like room escape games (密室逃脱游戏). Students talk face-to-face and play without checking their phones. After the first screen-free day, students were surprised that they enjoyed it. They said, “We didn’t expect to enjoy it so much!” While technology is already part of our world, it’s important to help students connect with friends and activities in real life. Technology is part of our world, but it shouldn’t be the center of a student’s life. 48. How many hours do students spend on screens every day? _________________________________________________________ 49. Why do teachers start screen-free days? _________________________________________________________ 50. What fun activities can the students have at school? _________________________________________________________ 51. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? _________________________________________________________ 52. What will you do on a screen-free day? Give your reason(s). _________________________________________________________ 【答案】48. 6 hours. 49. To balance screen time with real-life fun. 50. Card games and room escape games. 51. Surprised and happy. 52. I will play sports with friends, because it helps me relax and connect with them better. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校为引导学生平衡屏幕时间与现实生活，开展“无屏幕日”活动的故事，介绍了活动的背景、内容与意义。 【48题详解】 第二段第一句提到“A study showed our students spend 6 hours a day on screens every day”，可直接提取时间信息作答。 【49题详解】 第三段第二句提到“But we want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. That’s why we start screen-free days”，可直接提取教师开展活动的原因。 【50题详解】 第四段提到“Some bring back old games like card games. Others create new ones, like room escape games”，可直接提取学生在学校能参与的活动类型。 【51题详解】 第五段提到“After the first screen-free day, students were surprised that they enjoyed it”，学生既感到意外，又很享受这次体验，可概括为“surprised and happy”。 【52题详解】 这是开放性问题，可结合生活实际作答，活动需符合“无屏幕”的要求，理由需合理，如亲近自然、增进交流、放松身心等。 八、文段表达 53. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jim本周六即将到你家做客，他给你发邮件征求你的建议。请给他写回信，内容包括： 1. Weather conditions and clothes to wear. 2. A day plan for the two of you, like indoor activities, outdoor activities, food and drinks… 注意：1.词数不少于60，已给开头不计入总词数；2.回答所给提示问题；3.作文中不要出现真实姓名。 Dear Jim, I’m so glad you’re coming to visit this Saturday! I can’t wait to see you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jim, I’m so glad you’re coming to visit this Saturday! I can’t wait to see you. According to the weather report, it will be sunny but a bit windy. I suggest you wear a light jacket and comfortable shoes. Here’s my plan for the day. First, we can go cycling in the park in the morning. Then, we’ll have lunch at my home. My mom will cook traditional Chinese dishes for us. In the afternoon, we can play board games or watch a movie indoors. I believe we’ll have a wonderful time together! Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：天气与穿着建议、一天行程安排（室内外活动、饮食） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）写给第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校信息，词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 书信式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候，表达对Jim来访的期待与欢迎 过渡段：介绍当日天气，给出具体的穿着建议 主体段：安排上午室外活动、午餐用餐、下午室内活动 结尾段：再次期盼对方到访 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气与建议 天气说明：sunny but a bit windy/warm and dry/a light breeze/a nice day/cool and pleasant/drop a little/shine brightly等 穿着建议：light jacket/light sweater/comfortable trainers/casual T-shirt/long-sleeve shirt/light pants/sunglasses等 要点二：行程安排 引出计划：Here’s my plan for the day/Here is what we can do/Let me tell you the plan/I’ve got some ideas for us等 室外活动：go cycling/go for a walk/visit the city park/do some morning exercise/fly kites/play badminton/feed little birds in the park等 午餐安排：have lunch at my home/eat at a local restaurant/try some street food nearby/have a picnic lunch in the park等 特色美食：cook traditional Chinese dishes/try local snacks/taste delicious street food/enjoy some famous local dishes/have some homemade dumplings等 室内活动：play board games/watch a movie/play video games/listen to music and chat/make handmade crafts/taste afternoon tea等 表达期待：I believe we’ll have a wonderful time/I’m sure we’ll have fun/We’ll have a great time/It will be a wonderful day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京实验学校（海淀）2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中考试 英语2卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，共八道大题，60道小题。 2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解 一、听后选择 听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完每段对话或独白后，你有10秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白你将连续听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1至2小题。 1. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Fly a kite. B. Play the violin. C. Have lunch together. 2. When will they meet? A. At9 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。 3. What drink does the man order? A. A cola. B. A glass of juice. C. A glass of milk. 4. How much does the meal cost? A. 3 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。 5. What will the weather be like in Shanghai? A. Windy and cold. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Warm and wet. 6. Which of the cities will rain tomorrow? A. Beijing and Shanghai. B. Beijing and Guangzhou. C. Shanghai and Guangzhou. 二、听后转写 听短文，根据所听内容和提示信息转写短文内容。听短文前，你有1分钟的时间浏览提示信息。听完后，请在答题卡上用完整句子转写表格中的关键信息。转写的开头已给出。短文你将连续听三遍。 Jack’s Daily Routine In the morning Breakfast: Reason: At noon Lunch: Reason: Activities: In the evening Dinner: Time to sleep: Hi, I’m Jack. Let me introduce my daily routine. 第二部分 知识运用 三、语言知识 第一节 选词填空 根据语境，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 routine, piece, invite, change, energy 1. Will you _________ your classmates to your birthday party this weekend? 2. Reading books is a part of my daily _________. 3. I would like two __________ of chocolate cake and three hamburgers, please. 4. The weather can __________ quickly in spring. 5. Bread and rice give us the _________ we need every day. 根据语境，从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 important, closely, temperature, build, besides 6. It’s _________ to finish all your homework. 7. Tom’s uncle works _________ with his team members. 8. We will _________ a house by the sea. 9. The _________ today is 30 degrees Celsius. 10. _________ humans, weather also affects animals and plants. 第二节 完成句子根据汉语提示，用所学短语完成句子。 11. 我必须在周末照顾我的妹妹。 I have to _________ my younger sister on weekends. 12. 放学后，我通常和我的朋友们闲逛。 I usually _________ with my friends after school. 13. 运动不仅让我们强壮，而且能让我们开心。 Exercise _________ makes us strong _________ keeps us happy. 14. 清洁工努力工作来确保街道干净。 Cleaners work hard to _________ the streets are clean. 15. 当这个医生值班时，他需要早晨六点到达医院。 When the doctor is _________, he needs to arrive at the hospital at 6:00 a.m. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Every morning, I ____16____ (get) up at 7 o’clock. After brushing my ____17____ (tooth), I usually have breakfast with my family. My mom often ____18____ (prepare) some ____19____ (sandwich) and a glass of juice for me. Right now, she ____20____ (make) my favorite sandwich in the kitchen. After breakfast, I walk to school, because I think it’s healthy ____21____ (do) some exercise in the morning. Today, my friends and I plan to go to the park after school. We want to feed the ____22____ (fish) there. I think it ____23____ (be) a fun afternoon! 五、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Andrew Morales works 10 days a month as a firefighter, but Los Angeles fires are changing his ____24____ in these days. He works at Station 69 in the Palisades. When fires began last Monday, wind also started to blow. Then his family realized the strong wind would ____25____ his family quickly and make everything out of control. Alexa, his wife, now manages (处理) daily life alone for their 4-year-old daughter Ava and 9-month-old son Theo. “Theo ____26____ a month in the hospital,” she says. “And Ava ____27____ her dad to walk her to school every morning.” This creates a difficult situation (情况). “I want Andrew home, but I know people ___28___ him more.” Alexa adds that her husband and the other firefighters still have a long way to go before the fires are fully under ____29____. “They also do a lot of cleanups,” she explains. “A lot of houses are still on fire. They go in and put it ___30___. Over the next few months, different teams will be sent out to finish the ongoing cleanup,” she continues. “We have so many restaurants and people making food, buying water and doing something else. It’s just ____31____ to see so many people come together.” Ava understands her dad fights fires but still feels sad. She asks, “___32___ can’t Daddy stay with me?” Alexa says, fighting tears. “It’s hard to explain her dad’s job to her.” The Morales family faces changes to their routines and feels stressed. But Alexa stays _____33_____ and says, “Andrew’s job saves lives. That’s the good part.” 24. A. life B. mind C. diet D. routine 25. A. save B. visit C. help D. affect 26. A. waits B. spends C. wastes D. misses 27. A. wants B. invites C. advises D. tells 28. A. love B. know C. need D. trust 29. A. plan B. repair C. control D. discussion 30. A. in B. out C. off D. up 31. A. lucky B. excited C. proud D. crazy 32. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 33. A. healthy B. quiet C. strong D. calm 第三部分 阅读理解 六、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A ________ Matt/UK My favorite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be cold soon. Share (4) Support (7) Anna/Germany Autumn is my favorite season. I love the different colors of leaves. I also love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. I often take a walk and have a cup of coffee. I don’t like summer, because it’s too hot. Share (8) Support (15) Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. I don’t like winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside. Share (10) Support (21) Kat/US My favorite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love going skiing with my friends. So I like winter. Share (17) Support (23) 34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 35. In winter, Kat loves ________. A. going skiing B. taking a walk C. going camping D. having picnics 36. What might be the topic of their posts? A. My favourite season. B. My favourite activity. C. Seasons in different countries. D. Activities in different countries. B Steve loved cooking. One day, he was making salsa (辣番茄酱) with his mom. They needed tomatoes, so they went to the market. On the way, Steve saw boys playing basketball. They never invited him. “I’m too short and not good at dribbling (运球),” he told Mom. She smiled, “Your hands aren’t great for basketball, but they’re amazing in the kitchen!” Steve felt better. As they arrived at the market’s vegetable stands (摊位), Steve looked for best tomatoes. At the first stand, he saw ugly tomatoes. “Ugh! Not buying them,” he said to his mother. The farmer, hearing him, walked over. “Smell this,” he said. Steve breathed in and was surprised by its wonderful smell. “Wow, if this tastes as good as it smells…” But then Steve noticed round, pretty tomatoes at the next stand, so he took one. Seeing that, the farmer called out, “Before you buy any tomato, smell it first.” Steve’s nose quickly told him it would not taste as good. “Hmm,” he said, turning back to the first stand, “I guess not-so-pretty on the outside doesn’t tell you anything about what’s inside.” “Now you’re talking, young man,” said the farmer. “Seems like you’ve got a good eye—and a sharp nose!” “That’s right!” Steve’s mom said, looking proudly at her son. “He’s got a sharp mind, too!” Steve smiled happily. 37. How did Steve feel when he saw boys playing basketball? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Unhappy. D. Surprised. 38. What was Steve good at? A. Selling fruit. B. Making friends. C. Playing basketball. D. Cooking dishes. 39. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Looks don’t matter at all. B. Smell helps choose vegetables. C. Everyone can be good at something. D. A Mother’s love helps children grow. C The “city walk” is becoming very popular in China! A mobile app called Xiaohongshu has many posts about city walks. In fact, there are now seven times more posts about it than before! The “city walk” came from the UK and is different from a regular trip. When you go on a city walk, you are not dashing to see famous places like the Great Wall or the Forbidden City. Instead, you can take your time to go around the city slowly on foot, enjoy the local (当地的) ways and history, and find cool things you might not have noticed in the past. A city walk takes you away from busy tourist places. You can walk into local streets, meet the people, and see how they live. For example, you might see an old man playing chess in the park or children playing football on the street. You can also try food at small restaurants and learn more about the city’s history. People who enjoy city walks are curious and love exploring by walking. This way, they can really understand the city better. For example, if you take a walk in Chongqing, you can enjoy the beautiful hills that the city is famous for. In Beijing, you can walk through the historic (有历史意义的) hutongs. You can see the everyday life of the locals and enjoy the buildings. Young people enjoy the “city walk” the most. They want to relax and learn new things, even if they are busy. Walking is a great way to be alone with your thoughts and is good for your health. The “city walk” is a fun way to start exploring a city! 40. What does the underlined word “dashing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Waiting in line. B. Taking a break. C. Moving slowly. D. Going quickly. 41. What do we know about city walkers? A. They like to walk really fast. B. They are interested in busy places. C. They are curious about the city’s history. D. They like to make friends with local people. 42. What is the benefit of the “city walk”? A. People will never feel alone. B. People understand the city better. C. People can have a chance to play chess. D. People can have free meals at restaurants. 43. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show walking helps keep healthy. B. To advise people to use Xiaohongshu. C. To ask people not to visit famous places. D. To talk about “city walk” and its benefits. D By now, you may have spent a lot of time looking at a screen today. You’re not alone. A report showed that the average (平均的) person in China spends over five and a half hours online every day now! But let’s be honest. We’re not spending all that time working on important tasks, but on watching funny videos, looking at memes, or playing games. It’s fun, but it’s not helping our minds grow. In fact, Oxford’s 2024 Word of the Year was “brain rot,” which describes what happens when we spend too much time online with low-quality (低品质) content. Our thinking slows down, creativity goes away, and suddenly, watching cat videos feels like the best thing. So, how did we get here? One reason is that the Internet is so enjoyable that we can’t stop using it. There’s an endless short videos, trends, and games to keep us interested. It’s easy to get stuck in it. Why go outside or try a new hobby when you can use your phones for hours without moving? But it comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we connect with the real world. We’re choosing group chats over playing outside together, and screen time over hobbies. Life starts to be controlled by our phone. When did life become so boring? The sad truth is that we’re losing the habit of “intentional leisure”—making time for true relaxation and enjoying life. True free time should help us feel happy, energetic, and connected to the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and no notifications (通知信息). Playing outside with friends is much better than laughing alone at memes on your phone. Life isn’t about how much time you have; it’s about how you use it. So next time you find yourself stuck in TikTok, remember “brain rot” is real. Step outside, take a break, and enjoy real life. You might be surprised at how great it is. 44. What will happen if we spend too much time online? A. We can relax by watching videos. B. We cannot think of something new. C. We will connect with the real world. D. We will think faster and stay focused. 45. Which of the following is “intentional leisure”? A. Taking a break and enjoying nature. B. Watching TV shows all day long. C. Sharing stories with friends in group chats. D. Checking social media posts in free time. 46. What can we do to avoid “brain rot”? A. Working much harder on schoolwork. B. Sunbathing on the beach with friends. C. Creating fun memes and posting them online. D. Spending more time watching short videos. 47. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Outdoor activities make us feel better. B. Breaks from screens help us enjoy hobbies. C. Social media helps us communicate with others. D. Being online too much hurts creativity and real life. 第四部分 书面表达 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 One day, I asked student leaders, “What if we try a week without phones or computers?” They laughed and said, “No way! We can’t live without screens!” But I knew they were worried. So I suggested just one screen-free day instead. Still, they looked upset. A study showed our students spend 6 hours a day on screens every day! Many students start their days by checking phones. They even look at phones when getting off the bus or waiting for parents. At school, they use computers for 2 hours every day. We teachers know technology is helpful. But we want students to balance screen time with real-life fun. That’s why we start screen-free days. On these days, teachers plan fun activities. Some bring back old games like card games. Others create new ones, like room escape games (密室逃脱游戏). Students talk face-to-face and play without checking their phones. After the first screen-free day, students were surprised that they enjoyed it. They said, “We didn’t expect to enjoy it so much!” While technology is already part of our world, it’s important to help students connect with friends and activities in real life. Technology is part of our world, but it shouldn’t be the center of a student’s life. 48. How many hours do students spend on screens every day? _________________________________________________________ 49. Why do teachers start screen-free days? _________________________________________________________ 50. What fun activities can the students have at school? _________________________________________________________ 51. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? _________________________________________________________ 52. What will you do on a screen-free day? Give your reason(s). _________________________________________________________ 八、文段表达 53. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jim本周六即将到你家做客，他给你发邮件征求你的建议。请给他写回信，内容包括： 1. Weather conditions and clothes to wear. 2. A day plan for the two of you, like indoor activities, outdoor activities, food and drinks… 注意：1.词数不少于60，已给开头不计入总词数；2.回答所给提示问题；3.作文中不要出现真实姓名。 Dear Jim, I’m so glad you’re coming to visit this Saturday! I can’t wait to see you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $