内容正文:
Unit 6 Inventors and their inventions
⭐Section D 同步练
一、单项选择(10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Ming Ming invented the Smartstick to help ______ people.
A. blind and deaf
B. brain problem
C. elderly
D. disabled
2. Fang Fang invented the e-Helper to help people with ______.
A. hearing problems
B. brain problems
C. visual problems
D. walking problems
3. Bridgette’s invention is a ______ dispenser.
A. sticky tape
B. bandage
C. paper
D. water
4. The Little Big Ideas Competition aims to ______ young inventors.
A. give prizes to
B. find the best invention for
C. inspire
D. teach
5. Bridgette invented her dispenser to help her ______ open Band-Aids more easily.
A. sister
B. mother
C. friend
D. teacher
6. Bridgette will fly to the US to meet other ______ after the competition.
A. inventors
B. teachers
C. doctors
D. students
7. Which of the following is NOT a quality of a good inventor?
A. Creativity
B. Problem-solving skills
C. Giving up easily
D. Perseverance
8. Intonation helps people understand the speaker’s ______.
A. feelings
B. words
C. ideas
D. grammar
9. When we are excited, our voice usually goes ______.
A. high
B. low
C. flat
D. quiet
10. Young inventors often create things to ______ people with daily difficulties.
A. help
B. ignore
C. make fun of
D. challenge
二、完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Young inventors are creating amazing things to help people with difficulties. Ming Ming invented the Smartstick for blind and deaf people. It gives them 11______ to move around safely. His advice is to “Try it out and go step by step.” Fang Fang invented the e-Helper for people with brain problems. It 12______ them what to do in daily life.
Bridgette invented a bandage dispenser to help her mother open Band-Aids easily. Her invention won the Little Big Ideas Competition. She will 13______ to the US to meet other young inventors. These young inventors show us that age doesn’t limit 14______. They use their ideas to help people with real 15______.
11. A. directions B. light C. money D. time
12. A. asks B. tells C. shows D. writes
13. A. walk B. fly C. drive D. swim
14. A. kindness B. creativity
C. strength D. patience
15. A. hobbies B. problems C. dreams D. interests
三、阅读理解(30 分)
A
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Two young inventors are making a difference with their inventions.
Ming Ming (12 years old) – Smartstick
Ming Ming created the Smartstick for blind and deaf people. It helps them move around safely by giving directions. His advice to other inventors is to “Try it out and go step by step.”
Fang Fang – e-Helper
Fang Fang invented the e-Helper for people with brain problems. The device tells them what to do in daily life. Her advice is to “Try new things and do research.”
These young inventors show that age doesn’t limit creativity. They use their ideas to help people with real needs.
16. Who did Ming Ming invent the Smartstick for?
A. People with brain problems
B. Blind and deaf people
C. Elderly people
D. Children
17. What does the Smartstick do?
A. It tells people with brain problems what to do.
B. It opens Band-Aids quickly.
C. It helps blind and deaf people move around safely.
D. It dispenses sticky tape.
18. What is Fang Fang’s invention?
A. The Smartstick
B. The e-Helper
C. A bandage dispenser
D. A sticky tape dispenser
19. What advice does Fang Fang give?
A. Try it out and go step by step.
B. Try new things and do research.
C. Don’t give up easily.
D. Work hard every day.
20. What do these two young inventors have in common?
A. They both invented things to help people.
B. They are both 12 years old.
C. They both won a competition.
D. They both invented medical devices.
B
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Bridgette is a young inventor who won the Little Big Ideas Competition. Her invention is a bandage dispenser that helps people open Band-Aids quickly. She created it because her mother struggled with opening Band-Aids every time. The dispenser works like a sticky tape dispenser, making the process much easier.
Bridgette feels amazed to win the prize. Her plan after the competition is to fly to the US and meet other young inventors. Her story shows that good inventors have creativity, care for others, and perseverance. They see problems in daily life and find simple, clever solutions.
21. What did Bridgette invent?
A. A sticky tape dispenser
B. A bandage dispenser
C. A paper dispenser
D. A water dispenser
22. Why did Bridgette invent her device?
A. She wanted to win a prize.
B. Her mother struggled with opening Band-Aids.
C. She was inspired by her teacher.
D. She wanted to go to the US.
23. How does Bridgette’s invention work?
A. Like a paper dispenser
B. Like a bandage
C. Like a sticky tape dispenser
D. Like a box
24. What is Bridgette’s plan after the competition?
A. To sell her invention
B. To meet other young inventors in the US
C. To stop inventing
D. To become a doctor
25. What quality of an inventor does Bridgette show?
A. She is careless.
B. She doesn’t care about others.
C. She has creativity and cares for others.
D. She gives up easily.
四、词汇运用(15 分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5 分)
26. Ming Ming invented the S______ to help blind and deaf people.
27. The e-Helper tells people with brain problems what to d______.
28. Bridgette invented a bandage d______ to help her mother.
29. The Little Big Ideas Competition aims to i______ young inventors.
30. Intonation helps people understand the speaker’s f______.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分)
31. Ming Ming’s invention gives blind and deaf people ______ (direct).
32. Fang Fang’s advice is ______ (try) new things and do research.
33. Bridgette’s invention helps people ______ (open) Band-Aids quickly.
34. The competition ______ (aim) to inspire young inventors.
35. Bridgette will fly to the US ______ (meet) other inventors.
36. The girl’s invention is a small device to help people with ______ (disable).
37. Her invention works like a sticky tape ______ (dispense).
38. Young inventors have the ______ (able) to solve problems.
39. Intonation is like the ______ (music) of our words.
40. The girl in the picture is working on her ______ (invent).
五、句子翻译(10 分)
根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
41. 明明发明了智能棒来帮助盲人和聋人。
Ming Ming invented the ______ to help blind and deaf people.
42. 芳芳发明了电子助手来帮助有大脑问题的人。
Fang Fang invented the ______ to help people with brain problems.
43. 布里奇特发明了绷带分配器来帮助她的妈妈。
Bridgette invented a ______ to help her mother.
44. 这个比赛旨在激励年轻的发明家。
The competition aims to ______ young inventors.
45. 语调帮助人们理解说话者的感受。
Intonation helps people understand the speaker’s ______.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5: A B B C B
6-10: A C A A A
二、完形填空(5 小题)
11-15: A B B B B
三、阅读理解
16-20: B C B B A
21-25: B B C B C
四、词汇运用
A.
26. Smartstick
27. do
28. dispenser
29. inspire
30. feelings
B.
31. directions
32. to try
33. open
34. aims
35. to meet
36. disabilities
37. dispenser
38. ability
39. music
40. invention
五、句子翻译
41. Smartstick
42. e-Helper
43. bandage dispenser
44. inspire
45. feelings
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