句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年湘少版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

2026湘少版五年级下册句型转换专项练习 一、（肯定句 → 否定句） 1. ★ We are going to read stories tomorrow. ________________________________ 2. ★★ Lucas will make a card for his mother. ________________________________ 3. ★★★ I was in Shenyang yesterday. ________________________________ 二、（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） 4. ★ Emma is going to do some research. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 5. ★★ Wang Jun is kind to children. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 6. ★★ There is a bank near the post office. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 7. ★★ You can go straight and turn right. ________________________________ 肯定答：________________________________ 三、（对划线部分提问） 8. ★ Don't talk in the library. ________________________________ 9. ★★ My birthday is on the fifth of May. ________________________________ 10. ★★ I'll make a beautiful card. ________________________________ 11. ★★★ He went to Beijing last week. ________________________________ 12. ★★ There are some shops next to the hotel. ________________________________ 13. ★★★ Noah was first in the race. ________________________________ 四、（将下列句子改为一般过去时） 14. ★ (yesterday) I am at home now. ________________________________ 15. ★★ (last Sunday) They go to the museum. ________________________________ 16. ★★ (yesterday) Liu Yi buys a gift. ________________________________ 五、（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） 17. ★ There is a post office near my school. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 18. ★★ You were in Chengdu last month. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 19. ★★ Emma will cook dinner. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 20. ★★ He can show me the way to the hotel. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 21. ★★ We are going to make a kite. ________________________________ 否定答：________________________________ 解析与学生常见错误提醒 1. 参考答案：We are not going to read stories tomorrow. / We aren't going to read stories tomorrow. 解析：含有be going to结构的句子，变否定句直接在be动词（are）后加not。 学生常见错误提醒：错误地在动词read后加not，写成“We are going to not read...”。 2. 参考答案：Lucas will not make a card for his mother. / Lucas won't make a card for his mother. 解析：含有will的句子，变否定句直接在will后加not，动词用原形make。 学生常见错误提醒：在make后加not，写成“Lucas will make not...”。 3. 参考答案：I was not in Shenyang yesterday. / I wasn't in Shenyang yesterday. 解析：含有be动词过去式（was）的句子，变否定句直接在be动词后加not。 学生常见错误提醒：错误地在介词in后加not，写成“I was in not Shenyang...”。 4. 参考答案：问句：Is Emma going to do some research? 肯定答：Yes, she is. 解析：含有be going to结构的陈述句变一般疑问句，将be动词（is）提前至句首。Emma是女性，回答时代词用she。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将be动词提前，或将do提前（如：Does Emma going to...?）。 5. 参考答案：问句：Is Wang Jun kind to children? 肯定答：Yes, he is. 解析：含有be动词（is）的陈述句变一般疑问句，将be动词（is）提前至句首。Wang Jun是男性，回答时代词用he。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将be动词提前，或将形容词kind提前。 6. 参考答案：问句：Is there a bank near the post office? 肯定答：Yes, there is. 解析：There be句型变一般疑问句，将be动词（is）提前至句首。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将be动词提前，或将a bank提前。 7. 参考答案：问句：Can you go straight and turn right? 肯定答：Yes, I can. 解析：含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句，将can提前至句首。主语you回答时用I。 学生常见错误提醒：答语中人称错误，或写成“Yes, you can.”。 8. 参考答案：What mustn't you do in the library? 解析：对禁止做的事情（talk）提问，用疑问词What。否定祈使句表示禁止，可用mustn't提问。 学生常见错误提醒：用How提问，或写成“What you mustn't do...?”语序错误。 9. 参考答案：When is your birthday? 解析：对日期（on the fifth of May）提问，用疑问词When。句子是be动词is，疑问句中is提前。 学生常见错误提醒：用What提问，或写成“What is your birthday?”语序错误。 10. 参考答案：What will you make? 解析：对事物（a beautiful card）提问，用疑问词What。含有will的疑问句，将will提前。 学生常见错误提醒：用Which提问，或写成“What you will make?”语序错误。 11. 参考答案：Where did he go last week? 解析：对地点（Beijing）提问，用疑问词Where。句中有实义动词的过去式（went），变疑问句在句首加助动词Did，并将went还原为原形go。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记加助动词Did（如：Where he go...?），或将went还原错误。 12. 参考答案：What are there next to the hotel? 解析：对事物（some shops）提问，用疑问词What。There be句型疑问句中be动词（are）提前。 学生常见错误提醒：用How many提问，或写成“What there are next...?”语序错误。 13. 参考答案：Who was first in the race? 解析：对人物（Noah）提问，用疑问词Who。含有be动词过去式（was）的疑问句，将was提前。 学生常见错误提醒：用What提问，或写成“Who was first in the race was Noah?”语序错误。 14. 参考答案：I was at home yesterday. 解析：将be动词am改为过去式was，时间状语now改为yesterday。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将am改为was（如：I am at home yesterday.）。 15. 参考答案：They went to the museum last Sunday. 解析：将实义动词go改为过去式went，时间状语改为last Sunday。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将go改为went（如：They goed to the museum...）。 16. 参考答案：Liu Yi bought a gift yesterday. 解析：将实义动词buy改为过去式bought，时间状语改为yesterday。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将buy改为bought（如：Liu Yi buyed a gift...）。 17. 参考答案：问句：Is there a post office near your school? 否定答：No, there isn't. 解析：There be句型变一般疑问句，将be动词（is）提前至句首。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将be动词提前，或将post office提前。 18. 参考答案：问句：Were you in Chengdu last month? 否定答：No, I wasn't. 解析：含有be动词过去式（were）的陈述句变一般疑问句，将be动词（were）提前至句首。主语you回答时用I。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将be动词提前，或将时间状语提前。 19. 参考答案：问句：Will Emma cook dinner? 否定答：No, she won't. 解析：含有will的陈述句变一般疑问句，将will提前至句首。Emma是女性，回答时代词用she。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将will提前，或将cook提前。 20. 参考答案：问句：Can he show me the way to the hotel? 否定答：No, he can't. 解析：含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句，将can提前至句首。主语he回答时代词用he。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将can提前，或将show提前。 21. 参考答案：问句：Are you going to make a kite? 否定答：No, we aren't. 解析：含有be going to结构的陈述句变一般疑问句，将be动词（are）提前至句首。主语we回答时代词用we。 学生常见错误提醒：忘记将be动词提前，或将to make提前。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $