小升初综合自检卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦小升初英语核心能力，融合语法基础（如时态、代词）与真实生活情境（买空调、传统节日调查），通过图文结合与文化素材（包粽子、传统活动），全面考查语言运用与跨文化理解，适配六年级下册综合复习与升学模拟。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|疑问词、时态（一般过去时/现在进行时）|对话情境考查基础语法运用| |填空题|10题/10分|动词短语（washed clothes）、名词（ship）|图片提示强化词汇与语境关联| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、形容词、上下文逻辑|生活故事（买空调）考查语篇理解| |阅读选择|4题/10分|图表信息提取、细节理解|传统节日调查结合数据解读| |阅读判断|5题/10分|人物信息、地点描述|人物介绍文本考查细节辨析| |补全对话|6题/10分|交际用语、职业询问|包粽子情境渗透传统文化| |书面表达|1题/10分|个人介绍（年龄、爱好）|图片提示引导语言组织与表达|

小升初综合自检卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版 （总分70分） 一、单项选择（10分） （ ）1．—Lily, ______ is your sister? —She’s in the kitchen. A．where B．what C．how （ ）2．Peter ______ the bus and sat on the seat near the driver. A．gets on B．got on C．gets off （ ）3．—Does your cousin come from ______? —Yes. He is from the UK. A．London B．New York C．Beijing （ ）4．Please keep quiet! Dad ______ an online meeting now. A．had B．has C．is having （ ）5．I ______ my keys yesterday. Now I can’t find them. A．lose B．lost C．will lose （ ）6．It’s cold. ______ open the window, please. A．Didn’t B．Doesn’t C．Don’t （ ）7．Mrs. Green is happy today because ______ son bought her a nice hat. A．her B．hers C．she （ ）8．I need three ______ for the salad. A．tomatoes B．egg C．milk （ ）9．I ______ to the new park with my friends next month. A．go B．went C．will go （ ）10．—______          —At half past eleven. A．When are you going to school?B．What day is it today? C．When is the time? 二、填空题（10分） 11．Lily last Saturday. 12．We make a for my mother. 13．There is a on the sea. 14．The girl is . Her face is red. 15．What do you say? I can’t you. 三、完形填空（10分） Mr Wang and Mrs Wang moved to a new house in April. Mrs Wang said, “It’s very hot in summer. What about buying an air-conditioner (空调)?” So they went to a shop and 16 a nice one. It was 3,999 yuan. They were very happy with it. Mrs Wang wanted to buy it. But Mr Wang said, “No. The air-conditioner will be cheaper (更便宜) on May Day. We 17 buy it on that day.” On May Day, they went to the shop again. The air-conditioner was 3,799 yuan. Mrs Wang was very 18 . She said, “Yes, you’re right. Now we can 19 200 yuan. Shall we buy it today?” Mr Wang said, “No, let’s wait a 20 again. I’m sure we can save another 200 yuan.” Thirty days went by quickly and soon it was 21 . It became hotter and hotter. They went to the shop for the 22 time. They were very disappointed (失望) this time, because the air-conditioner was 3,999 yuan again. They asked the salesgirl (售货员), “ 23 is the air-conditioner more expensive (贵)?” The salesgirl answered, “It’s quite 24 this year. There are so many people coming for air-conditioners. If you buy it now, you can only use it one month later. Because our workers are so 25 that they don’t have time to fix (安装) it.” Oh, no! How could Mr Wang and his wife spend the summer? 16．A．bought B．found C．got 17．A．can B．can’t C．won’t 18．A．angry B．happy C．sad 19．A．have B．find C．save 20．A．day B．week C．month 21．A．May B．June C．July 22．A．first B．second C．third 23．A．When B．Why C．What 24．A．cool B．cold C．hot 25．A．busy B．free C．sorry 四、阅读选择（10分） 读短文及调查统计图，选择恰当的选项。 We did a survey in our school. We wanted to know what traditional festival activities the students liked. There were 500 students in the survey. Each student could only choose one traditional festival activity. Most students said getting lucky money was their favourite. Some students liked making mooncakes. They enjoyed mixing ingredients(配料)and shaping the mooncakes. Some students liked making yuanxiao. They thought it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls. Please see the chart(图表)for details. （ ）26．Most students said ______ was their favourite. A．getting lucky money B．making mooncakes C．having dragon boat races （ ）27．______ students liked making zongzi. A．30 B．40 C．50 （ ）28．According to(根据)the chart. ______ came fifth. A．writing Spring Festival couplets B．guessing lantern riddles C．making zongzi （ ）29．Why did the students like making yuanxiao in this survey? A．Because it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls. B．Because they liked eating yuanxiao. C．Because they enjoyed mixing ingredients. 五、阅读判断（10分） 阅读短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. I’d like to introduce myself. My name is Sandy. I’m from Canada. But now I live in Beijing, China. Beijing is a clean and beautiful city. It is the capital of China. I’m 13 years old. I study in Class 5, Grade 6 in the primary school. I love my school. It’s near the Summer Palace and it’s very big. I have many Chinese friends here. They are my classmates, too. They are Zhang Hua, Wang Xin, Li Fang and Zhao Yanyan. Zhang Hua is a twelve-year-old girl. She’s from Shanghai. She speaks English very well. She learns English for about six years. She talks to me in English. Wang Xin is from Harbin. Our maths teacher, MissWang, is her sister. Wang Xin is good at maths, but my maths is not good. She sits next to me. She helps me with my maths. Li Fang lives in Beijing. She is a pretty girl. She doesn’t like English. Her Chinese is very good. She often speaks Chinese to me. On Sundays, I go out to play with my friends. I feel very happy. I love my friends. I love Beijing. （ ）30．Sandy is an American girl and she is in China now. （ ）31．Sandy’s school is very big and it’s near the Summer Palace. （ ）32．Zhang Hua is in Class 5, Grade 6, too. （ ）33．Li Fang is a pretty girl from Harbin and she is good at Chinese. （ ）34．Sandy often goes to play football with her friends. 六、补全对话/短文（10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子，将对话补充完整，并将其字母编号写在横线上。 Alice: Hi, Amy. 35 Amy: I’m learning to make some traditional (传统的) Chinese food. Alice: Sounds great! 36 Amy: I’m going to make zongzi. Alice: 37 Amy: Sure. My mum taught me how to make it before. Alice: Oh, really? 38 Amy: She’s a cook. She can cook many kinds of food. Alice: Great! Let’s start to make. 39 Amy: Good idea! 40 Alice: It’s usually in May or June. Amy: OK. Let’s start to make. A．What are you going to make? B．Where are you going? C．What are you doing? D．We can make some on Dragon Boat Festival next year. E．What does she do? F．When is Dragon Boat Festival? G．Can I make it with you? 七、书面表达（10分） 41．假如你是Li Ming，你来到新的班级，请你根据以下图片和参考词汇，向新同学介绍自己。 参考词汇：years old, by bus, listen to music, play basketball, a PE teacher 要求：1.条理清楚、语意连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写规范，可适当发挥，不少于5句话。 2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校，否则以0分计。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初综合自检卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A C B C A A C A 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A A B C C B C B C A 1．A 【详解】句意：—莉莉，你姐姐在哪里？—她在厨房。本题考查疑问词。A在哪里，B什么，C怎么样，答句回答的是地点，需用疑问副词where提问，故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：彼得上了公共汽车并且坐在司机附近的座位上。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。get on动词短语，上车；get off动词短语，下车；gets是动词的第三人称单数，got是过去式，根据“sat on the seat near the driver. ”可知彼得上了车，and连接两个动词短语，sat是动词的过去式，get用过去式got，故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：—你的表弟(表哥/堂哥/堂弟)来自伦敦吗？—是的，他来自英国。本题考查名词辨析。A伦敦，B纽约，C北京，根据He is from the UK.可知来自伦敦，故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：请保持安静！爸爸现在正在开在线会议。本题考查现在进行时。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是现在进行时，根据时间状语now可知，动作正在发生，时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：我昨天弄丢了钥匙，现在找不到了。本题考查动词的形式。lose丢失，A动词原形，B动词的过去式，C一般将来时结构，由yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式，选项B符合题意，故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：天气很冷。请别开窗户。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构为Don’t + 动词原形，表示“不要做某事”。此处需用“Don’t”构成否定请求。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：格林夫人今天很开心，因为她的儿子给她买了一顶漂亮的帽子。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A她的，形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格，B她的，名词性物主代词，C她，人称代词主格，空格后是名词son，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：我需要三个西红柿做沙拉。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A西红柿，可数名词复数，B鸡蛋，可数名词单数，C牛奶，不可数名词，three后需接可数名词复数，选项A符合题意，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：我下个月将和朋友们去新公园。本题考查一般将来时。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是一般将来时，根据next week可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：在十一点半。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你什么时候去上学？B今天是星期几？C应把When改为What，更符合日常用法。选项A符合题意，故选A。 11．washed clothes 【详解】句意：上周六丽丽洗了衣服。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知，考查短语wash clothes洗衣服，根据last Saturday可知时态为一般过去时。动词wash用过去式washed，故答案为washed clothes。 12．birthday cake 【详解】句意：我们为我的妈妈做一个_______。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数，图片上是生日蛋糕，英文是birthday cake，前面有不定冠词a，可知填名词单数，故答案为birthday cake。 13．ship 【详解】句意：在海上有一艘______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，图片上是船，英文是ship，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数，故答案为ship。 14．angry 【详解】句意：这个女孩是生气的。她的脸是红的。本题考查形容词的用法。be动词is后跟形容词作表语，图中女孩是生气的，angry生气的，符合句意，故答案为angry。 15．hear 【详解】句意：你说什么？我听不见你说话。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知单词为hear听见，can’t后跟动词原形，故答案为hear。 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是关于王先生和王太太买空调的故事。 16．句意：于是他们去了一家商店，买了一个不错的。A买，B发现，C得到，上句王太太提议买空调，可知他们去商店买空调，故选A。 17．句意：我们可以在那天买。A可以，B不可以，C将不会，上句王先生说五一劳动节，空调会便宜，可知该句表示可以在那天买，故选A。 18．句意：王太太非常开心。A生气的，B开心的，C伤心地，上句提到空调的确便宜了，可知王太太很开心，故选B。 19．句意：现在我们能节省200元。A有，B发现，C节省，上文提到空调便宜了200元，可知他们可以节省200元，故选C。 20．句意：不，让我们再等一个月。A天，B周，C月，下句说三十天过得很快，可知他们等了一个月，故选C。 21．句意：三十天很快过去了，很快就到了六月。A五月，B六月，C七月，上午提到了五一劳动节，可知三十天后是六月，故选B。 22．句意：他们第三次去商店了。A第一，B第二，C第三，上文中提到四月份去了一次，五月份去了一次，六月份去是第三次，故选C。 23．句意：为什么空调更贵了？A什么时候，B为什么，C什么，上文中他们认为夏天空调会便宜，但反而更贵了，所以他们不明白为什么更贵了，故选B。 24．句意：今年相当热。A凉爽的，B寒冷的，C热的，下句说很多人来买空调，可知今年相当热，故选C。 25．句意：因为我们的工人太忙了，‌以至于没有时间安装。A忙的，B空闲的，C抱歉，上句说很多人买空调，可知工人太忙没时间安装，故选A。 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文主要介绍对学生们喜欢什么传统节日活动的一项调查。 26．句意：大多数学生说____是他们的最爱。A得到压岁钱，B做月饼，C举行龙舟比赛。根据“Most students said getting lucky money was their favourite.”可知得到压岁钱是最爱，故选A。 27．句意：____学生喜欢包粽子。根据表格可知共500人减去其他项目的人数，即500-200-100-90-30-20-10=50，共50人，故选C。 28．句意：根据图表。____是第五。A写春联，B猜灯谜，C包粽子。根据图表可知猜灯谜是第五，故选B。 29．句意：为什么在这个调查中学生们喜欢做元宵？A因为滚动糯米球很有趣。B因为他们喜欢吃元宵。C因为他们喜欢混合配料。根据“They thought it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls.”可知他们认为滚动糯米球很有趣，故选A。 30．F 31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了珊迪的个人信息，在北京的学校以及她的同学。 30．句意：珊迪是一个美国女孩并且她现在在中国。根据“My name is Sandy. I’m from Canada. But now I live in Beijing, China.”可知珊迪是加拿大女孩，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 31．句意：珊迪的学校是非常大的并且它在颐和园附近。根据“I love my school. It’s near the Summer Palace and it’s very big.”可知珊迪的学校在颐和园附近，并且很大，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：张华也在六年级五班。根据“I study in Class 5, Grade 6 in the primary school.”和“They are my classmates, too. They are ZhangHua, Wang Xin, Li Fang and Zhao Yanyan.”可知张华也在六年级五班，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：李芳是一个来自哈尔滨的漂亮的女孩并且她擅长语文。根据“Li Fang lives in Beijing.”可知李芳不是来自哈尔滨，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 34．句意：珊迪经常和她的朋友们踢足球。根据“On Sundays, I go out to play with my friends.”可知珊迪经常和朋友去外面玩，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 35．C 36．A 37．G 38．E 39．D 40．F 【导语】本文是有关包粽子的对话。 35．根据下一句：我正在学习制作一些中国的传统食物。该句问你正在做什么，C选项“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 36．根据下一句：我将包粽子。该句问你将做什么，A选项“你要做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 37．根据下一句：当然了。该句表示请求，G选项“我可以和你一起包吗？”符合语境，故选G。 38．根据下一句：她是一名厨师。该句问妈妈是做什么的，E选项“她是做什么的？”符合语境，故选E。 39．根据下一句：好主意！该句是提建议，D选项“明年端午节的时候，我们可以包一些。”符合语境，故选D。 40．根据下一句：它通常在5月或者6月。该句问端午节是什么时候，F选项“端午节是什么时候？”符合语境，故选F。 41．例文： Hello, my name is Li Ming. I am twelve years old. I am a little thin and short. I always go to school by bus. Sometimes I go to school on foot. I often listen to music and read books. And I like playing basketball very much. So I want to be a PE teacher. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Li Ming，根据以下图片和参考词汇，向新同学介绍自己。然后再阐述名字，年龄，外貌，交通方式，经常做的事情，喜欢做的事情及想做的职业。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：twelve12，thin and short又瘦又矮，by bus坐公共汽车，on foot步行，listen to music听音乐，read books看书，play basketball打篮球，PE teacher体育老师 参考句型：Hello, my name is …； I am …；I always …； Sometimes I …；I often ...；And I like ...；So I want to be ... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $