精品解析：江苏省盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学 2025 - 2026 学年度第二学期期中考试 初二英语试卷

盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学 2025–2026 学年度第二学期期中考试 初二英语试卷 （考试时间：100 分钟 卷面总分：120分） 本试卷包含第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两部分。请将第I卷和第II卷的答案填涂到答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间答题。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Which place are they visiting? A. B. C. 3. What is the man doing wrong? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy want to borrow from the library? A. B. C. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. To go swimming. B. To start an online tour. C. To repair the computer. 6. How many times has the woman been abroad? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 7. What time is it now? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45. 8. Where are probably the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In the library. C. At the airport. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 10. Why can’t Sandy go on the class trip? A. Because her brother is lost. B. Because she is going on a business trip. C. Because she has to look after her brother. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How did they get to the top of Yellow Mountain? A. By walking. B. By cable car. C. By bus. 12. What did they see on the mountain? A. A sea of clouds. B. A big lake. C. A waterfall. 听短文，回答以下各小题，完成信息记录表。 An Introduction to a Storybook Name Emma and Jerry Contents (内容) ● It has 10 short stories, and they are 13 . ● The exercises include vocabulary, 14 and writing. ● There is a cartoon picture to match each story. Time for classes Every Tuesday and Friday, from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m. Pages & Price It has 15 pages and costs 9.9 yuan. 13. A. hard and meaningful B. funny and educational C. simple and interesting 14. A. reading B. grammar C. speaking 15. A. 145 B. 155 C. 175 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What kind of gift did Selena want to buy? A. Useful but cheap. B. Useful and expensive. C. Common and cheap. 17. Why did Selena choose a black umbrella? A. Because black matches clothes of any color. B. Because black was her mother’s favourite color. C. Because there were only black umbrellas in the store. 18. Where did Selena lose the umbrella? A. In the store. B. On the train. C. At home. 19. How many umbrellas did her mother receive at last? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What does the story want to tell us? A. There are many kind people around us. B. True friends help each other in hard times. C. Family members always understand each other. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Yancheng is ________ amazing city on the east coast of Jiangsu Province. A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：盐城是江苏省东海岸一座令人惊叹的城市。 a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素前）；the这个/那个（定冠词）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素前）；/零冠词。根据题干“amazing city”可知，amazing以元音音素开头，且泛指“一座”城市，应填an。 2. It is a good idea to read ________ first when you write a short summary of a book. A. reviews B. signs C. results D. sales 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：写一本书的简短摘要时，先阅读书评是个好主意。 reviews评论；signs标志；results结果；sales销售。句中“write a short summary of a book”的语境表明，提前阅读他人对书籍的评论有助于更好地撰写摘要，只有reviews符合逻辑。 3. Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this. A. differently B. closely C. especially D. clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：开车时要小心，尤其是在像这样的暴雨中。 differently不同地；closely紧密地；especially尤其；clearly清楚地。根据“in a rainstorm like this”可知，此处强调在暴雨这种特定情况下需要格外小心，表示特别强调，especially符合语境。 4. —Excuse me, can you post my passport to me? —No problem. You’d better sign ________ when you receive it. A. in fact B. in person C. in public D. in silence 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能把我的护照寄给我吗？——没问题。你收到时最好亲自签收。 in fact事实上；in person亲自；in public公开地；in silence沉默地。根据“sign”(签收)和“when you receive it” (当你收到它时) 可知，签收需要本人亲自进行，应填“in person”。 5. Drivers ________ avoid using their phones when driving. A. must B. can C. shall D. may 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：司机开车时必须避免使用手机。 must必须；can能；shall将要；may可能。根据交通法规和安全常识，开车使用手机是危险且被禁止的，因此司机必须避免这样做，表示强烈的义务，must符合语境。 6. After working for hours, Judy was ________ to continue her work, so she took a rest. A. too tired B. tired enough C. too energetic D. energetic enough 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：工作了几个小时后，朱迪太累了无法继续工作，所以她休息了一下。 too tired太累了 (表否定结果，后接to do)；tired enough足够累了 (后接to do表示“足够……可以去做”)。根据“so she took a rest.” (所以她休息了一下。) 可知，因为太累了所以无法继续，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”应填“too tired”。 7. —Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her for a week. —She ________ Xi’an for a holiday with her family. They will come back next Friday. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has gone in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西在哪里？我已经一个星期没见到她了。——她去了西安和家人度假。他们下周五回来。 has been to表示去过某地已回来；has gone to表示去了某地未回来；has been in表示在某地待了多久；has gone in为错误搭配。根据“Where is Lucy?”及“They will come back next Friday.”可知露西现在不在说话的地方，而是去了西安尚未返回，应填has gone to。C项has been in表示“在某地待了多久”，通常与一段时间连用，本句无明确时间段且强调去向而非停留时长，故排除。 8. —Why do you come here so late? The match ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the players have left. A. has ended B. has been on C. has started D. has been over 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么晚才来？比赛半小时前就已经结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有选手都离开了。 根据题干“since half an hour ago”为现在完成时标志且表示时间段，应用延续性动词的现在完成时；根据后句“all the players have left”可知，比赛已经结束，应填has been over。 9. —I want to use “Doubao” to make pictures, but I don’t know ________. —Miss Wang knows AI tools well. Maybe she can help you. A. what to use B. which to use C. who to ask for help D. where to ask for help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想用“豆包”来制作图片，但我不知道向谁求助。——王老师很了解AI工具。也许她能帮你。 what to use使用什么；which to use使用哪一个；who to ask for help向谁寻求帮助；where to ask for help在哪里寻求帮助。根据答语“Miss Wang knows AI tools well. Maybe she can help you.”可知，答语推荐了王老师这个人来提供帮助，说明问句是在询问可以向谁寻求帮助，而不是询问使用什么工具或在哪里求助，应填who to ask for help。 10. We can enjoy the Mogao Grottoes art without leaving home by visiting the Digital Dunhuang website. —________. But I prefer to see the artworks with my own eyes. A. No problem B. With pleasure C. That’s all right D. I see your point 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以通过访问数字敦煌网站，足不出户就能欣赏莫高窟艺术。——我明白你的观点。但我更喜欢亲眼看看这些艺术品。 No problem常用于回应请求或表示不用担心；With pleasure常用于愉快地接受请求；That’s all right常用于回应道歉或感谢；I see your point表示理解或认可对方的观点。根据答句中的“But”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，说话人先表示对对方观点的理解或认可，再提出自己的不同偏好，应填I see your point。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Hi, Lisa! Your tie-dyed silk scarf looks so special! ___11___ In Dunhuang. I took a trip there last year. ___12___ It was fantastic. Dunhuang is really a beautiful place. How did you go there? By plane? No. I was going to fly directly there, but I couldn’t get a plane ticket. ___13___ A train journey? It must have been a long journey. Yes, but I enjoyed the beautiful views along the way. ___14___ The Mingsha Mountain. I have read a book about it. The book says the sand there can sing. Is that true? Yes. But it’s not anything magical. ___15___ That’s why it’s called the Mingsha Mountain. That sounds interesting. I’d like to visit it during the coming May Day holiday. What a good choice! It’s well worth visiting. A. Where did you buy it? B. So I went there by train. C. How was your trip there then? D. Which place in Dunhuang is your favorite? E. The sand makes sounds when the wind blows. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是“我”与Lisa的对话，“我”询问Lisa关于她的扎染丝巾的购买地点、敦煌之行的旅行方式、感受、最喜欢的景点以及鸣沙山的神奇现象。 【11题详解】 根据答语“In Dunhuang.”可知，此处是在询问丝巾是在哪里买的，所以用疑问词Where。选项A“Where did you buy it?”符合语境。 【12题详解】 根据答语“It was fantastic.”可知，此处是在询问旅行怎么样，所以用疑问词How。选项C“How was your trip there then?”符合语境。 【13题详解】 根据前文“I was going to fly...but I couldn’t get a plane ticket.”以及后文“A train journey?”可知，此处是说原本计划乘坐飞机，后面改坐火车了。选项B“So I went there by train.”符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据前文“I enjoyed the beautiful views along the way.”以及答语“The Mingsha Mountain.”可推测，此处是在询问敦煌最喜欢哪个地方，所以用疑问词Which。选项D“Which place in Dunhuang is your favorite?”符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据前文“the sand there can sing”以及后文“That’s why it’s called the Mingsha Mountain.”可知，此处是解释沙子发声的原因，即风吹沙子发出声音。选项E“The sand makes sounds when the wind blows.”符合语境，故选E。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). For the farmer, the watch was cheap but was very ____16____ to him because it was a gift from his father. ____17____ he searched all over among the hay and corners of the barn for a long time, he felt tired and gave up. He went out and asked for ____18____ from a group of children playing nearby. He ____19____ them that the person who found the lost watch would be rewarded (奖励). Hearing this, the children ran into the barn ____20____. After trying for a long time, the children were not able to find the ____21____. They felt tired and left. Just when the farmer was going to lose heart, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another ____22____. The farmer looked at him and thought for a while, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest enough.” So the farmer ____23____ the little boy back into the barn. After some time, the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he made it when the rest failed. The boy replied, “I did nothing but ____24____ on the ground. In the silence, I was able to hear the ticking of the watch and just followed the sound.” A ____25____ mind can think better than an excited one. Always allow your mind to have a few minutes of silence and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier. 16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting 17. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Once 18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help 19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully 21. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch 22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught 24. A. walked B. rested C. sit D. waited 25. A. beautiful B. smart C. quick D. calm 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了农夫丢失父亲送的手表后，求助孩子们帮忙寻找，最终一个小男孩凭借安静倾听找到手表的故事，告诉我们冷静的头脑比激动的状态更利于思考。 【16题详解】 句意：对农夫来说，这只手表虽然便宜，但对他来说非常重要，因为它是父亲送的礼物。 结合原文“because it was a gift from his father”，手表虽便宜但意义重大，应选用important。expensive“昂贵的”、useless“无用的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：在他长时间搜寻谷仓的干草和角落之后，他感到疲惫并放弃了。 结合原文“he searched all over...for a long time, he felt tired and gave up”，搜寻之后感到疲惫，应选用After。Before“在……之前”、Until“直到”、Once“一旦”均不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：他走出去，向附近玩耍的一群孩子求助。 结合固定搭配“ask for help”，表示“求助”，应选用help。money“钱”、danger“危险”、work“工作”均不符合搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：他向孩子们承诺，找到丢失手表的人会得到奖励。 结合原文“the person who found the lost watch would be rewarded”，此处表示农夫向孩子们“承诺”，应选用promised。taught“教”、warned“警告”、believed“相信”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：听到这话，孩子们迅速跑进谷仓。 结合语境，孩子们为了得到奖励，会“迅速”跑进谷仓，应选用quickly。angrily“生气地”、slowly“缓慢地”、carefully“仔细地”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：尝试了很长时间后，孩子们没能找到手表。 结合前文农夫要找的是“watch”，此处指孩子们没能找到“手表”，应选用watch。rule“规则”、book“书”、child“孩子”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：就在农夫要灰心的时候，一个小男孩走到他面前，请求再给他一次机会。 结合语境，小男孩请求再给一次“寻找手表的机会”，用chance。way“方法”、lesson“课程”、smile“微笑”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：所以农夫把小男孩送回了谷仓。 结合语境，农夫同意小男孩再试一次，“送”他回谷仓，用sent。threw“扔”、gave“给”、caught“抓住”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我什么也没做，只是坐在地上。 结合后文“In the silence, I was able to hear the ticking of the watch”，小男孩是“坐”在地上听声音，应选用sit。walked“走”、rested“休息”、waited“等待”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：冷静的头脑比激动的头脑思考得更好。 结合前文小男孩靠安静倾听找到手表，此处强调“冷静的”头脑，用calm。beautiful“美丽的”、smart“聪明的”、quick“快速的”均不符合语境。 五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，30分） A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Materials Steps 1. Choose your favorite pattern or create a new one. 2. Use tweezers to place the beads one by one on the pegboard following your pattern. 3. Cover the beads with ironing paper and iron gently until they melt and stick together. 4. Press the work with a heavy object and let it cool down completely. Result A lovely fuse bead artwork is done! 26. What is NOT needed to make a fuse bead-artwork? A. Glue. B. Tweezers. C. Iron. D. Fuse beads. 27. What's the right order of “making a fuse bead artwork”? A. ③ ① ② ④ B. ① ③ ② ④ C. ③ ② ④ ① D. ① ② ④ ③ 28. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. DIY. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于拼豆（Pindou）手工制作的说明，介绍了所需材料、步骤和成品效果。 【26题详解】 制作拼豆的材料里提到了fuse beads（拼豆）、tweezers（镊子）、iron（熨斗），没有提到胶水 (glue)，因此胶水不是必需材料。 【27题详解】 制作步骤顺序为：③ 选择/设计图案→ ② 用镊子按图案摆豆子→ ④ 用熨斗熨烫固定→ ① 用重物压平并冷却，对应顺序③②④①。 【28题详解】 文章是DIY手工制作教程，因此最可能出现在杂志的DIY版块。 B ① Cai Gao, a Chinese picture book artist, has won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (插画). The award is given every two years and is seen as the highest world prize in children’s literature. ② After hearing the news at the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in Italy, Cai said, “This award is not for one person. It belongs to all Chinese picture book creators of this age.” ③ The jury (评委组) praised Cai’s work for its excellent artistic quality and special visual (视觉的) language. Her illustrations mix tradition and modernity, showing both skill and creativity. ④ Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai Gao didn’t study art in a professional school. Instead, she worked as a teacher in the countryside. Later, she became an art editor and created over 40 picture books. In 1993, her book Bao’er won the Golden Apple Award at an international illustration competition in Bratislava. ⑤ Now 80 years old, Cai is already planning future projects. She wants to make books for children aged 0-3, a field she says is difficult but important. She also plans to create new books from folk tradifions. nursery rhymes (童谣), and childhood memories. “My work is deeply nourished (滋养) by the land and folk traditions of China,” she said. ⑥Experts say Cai’s award shows not only her personal success but also growing international interest in Chinese picture books. Her books stay close to Chinese culture while speaking directly to children. 29. What do we know about Cai Gao? A. She’s a famous writer of children’s books. B. She studied art in a professional art school. C. She won the Golden Apple Award in 2026. D. She has created more than 40 picture books. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of Paragraph 5? A. To describe her books for children. B. To explain the reason for winning the award. C. To introduce Cai Gao’s future plans. D. To show others’ opinions on Cai Gao’s works. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Traditional art forms a new style in China. B. A Chinese artist wins the top world award. C. Children’s books are becoming more popular. D. Chinese picture books get more attention now. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国绘本画家蔡皋获得2026年国际安徒生插画奖的事迹，讲述了她的经历、创作特点、未来计划以及她获奖的意义。 【29题详解】 根据原文第④段“Later, she became an art editor and created over 40 picture books.”可知，她创作了超过40本绘本，D选项表述正确。A选项错误，她是绘本画家，不是儿童文学作家；B选项错误，她没有在专业学校学习美术；C选项错误，她在1993年获得金苹果奖，不是2026年。 【30题详解】 第⑤段开头提到“Now 80 years old, Cai is already planning future projects.”，随后介绍了她想为0-3岁儿童创作书籍、从民间传说中取材的计划，因此这段的主要目的是介绍她的未来计划。 【31题详解】 全文围绕蔡皋获得国际安徒生插画奖展开，介绍了她的成就、经历与影响，核心主题是一位中国艺术家获得了国际顶级奖项。A、C、D选项都只是文章的部分细节，不是主旨。 C (During World War II, ten-year-old Annemarie was helping her Jewish friend hide from German soldiers.Tonight she must walk through dark woods with a secret basket...) That night, after her friend Ellen fell asleep, Annemarie tiptoed to the window and found the street empty. She lifted the heavy basket her mother had prepared, and quietly walked out and into the dark. The path through the woods was rough to cross. Roots caught at her shoes, and branches scratched her arms. Suddenly, she heard a twig snap. Her heart was beating fast. She remembered her uncle’s words: “When you are in fear, think of Little Red Riding Hood in the forest, and hold your basket tightly.” A soldier? An animal? The basket grew heavier with each step. She thought of Ellen at the farmhouse, her sister Kirsti who thought it a game, her father in the city, and her mother who had hurt her ankle just hours before. Suddenly, a soldier stepped onto the path and pointed the flashlight directly into her eyes. “What are you doing here, little girl?” he asked with a thick German accent (口音). Annemarie made her voice light and careless, like Kirsti’s. “I’m taking lunch to my uncle,” she said. “He’s a fisherman. The basket is very heavy.” The soldier shone his light into the basket. Annemarie saw what he saw: bread, cheese, an apple—and hidden beneath (在……下面) them, the handkerchief that her mother had packed (塞进) with a strange, strong smell. She did not know what it was for, but she knew it was important. The soldier wrinkled his nose at the smell. He stepped back and waved her on. “Go then,” he said. “And be quick about it.” Annemarie walked past him, her legs shaking but her face still calm. She knew that inside the basket, beneath the food, was something that could save lives. —Adapted from Number the Stars 32. What does the underlined word “rough” mean? A. Safe. B. Busy. C. Wide. D. Difficult. 33. Who taught Annemarie to deal with fear bravely? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her uncle. D. Her sister. 34. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Annemarie thought of her family and friend. b. The German soldier stepped back and let her go. c. The German soldier shone his light into the basket. d. Annemarie took the basket and walked into the dark. A. a-c-b-d B. d-a-c-b C. d-b-a-c D. a-c-d-b 35. What can you infer (推断) from the story? A. Annemarie took lunch to her mother that evening. B. Annemarie’s mother’s ankle was hurt hours before. C. The handkerchief was specially made to smell strange. D. The German soldier felt sorry for her being alone at night. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《Number the Stars》，讲述了二战时期小女孩Annemarie为帮助犹太朋友，深夜携带秘密篮子穿越危险树林的故事。 【32题详解】 文中第二段提到“The path through the woods was rough to cross. Roots caught at her shoes, and branches scratched her arms.”，树根绊鞋、树枝刮伤手臂，说明这段路很难走，因此“rough”在这里的意思是“困难的”，对应选项D。 【33题详解】 文中第三段提到“She remembered her uncle’s words: ‘When you are in fear, think of Little Red Riding-Hood in the forest, and hold your basket tightly.’”，说明是她的叔叔教她如何勇敢面对恐惧。 【34题详解】 故事顺序为：d. Annemarie took the basket and walked into the dark.（拿起篮子走进黑暗）→ a. Annemarie thought of her family and friend.（想到家人和朋友）→ c. The German soldier shone his light into the basket.（士兵用手电筒照篮子）→ b. The German soldier stepped back and let her go.（士兵后退让她走） 对应选项B。 【35题详解】 A选项错误，她是去给舅舅送午饭；B选项是文中直接陈述的事实，不是推断；D选项错误，士兵是被奇怪的气味劝退，并非同情；C选项可由文中“the handkerchief that her mother had packed with a strange, strong smell”推断出，手帕是特意做了处理，气味很特别，以此掩盖其他物品。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 “Mirror of the Sky”: Uyuni Salt Flat The Uyuni Salt Flat (乌尤尼盐沼), resting in southwestern Bolivia, is known as the “Mirror (镜子) of the Sky”. ___36___ You can’t tell where the ground ends and where the sky begins. The amazing mirror effect doesn’t come out of thin air. Three important factors (要素) make it possible. ___37___ The ground of the Uyuni Salt Flat is one of the flattest on Earth. The salt flat was formed when ancient lakes dried up over time. When the water of these lakes evaporated (蒸发), a thick and flat layer (层) of salt was left behind. This made the ground almost perfectly flat. Therefore, when it rains, the water doesn’t collect in water holes. ___38___ This is what creates the huge natural mirror. The rainfall is also very important. It can’t be a storm. Just enough rain to cover the layer of salt is perfect. If the rain is heavy, water holes will form and the mirror effect will be lost. Besides, calm weather is needed for the clear mirror effect. ___39___ These waves will break up the clear reflection and take away the magical wonder. People see the mirror effect during the rainy season, mainly from December to March. ___40___ When the water evaporates under the sun, the “mirror” is gone and the ground becomes hard, white salt again. A. What is more, the effect doesn’t last long. B. After the rain, this place looks like a mirror. C. The first and most key factor is the flat ground. D. Even a small wind can make waves on the water. E. Instead, it forms a flat and smooth layer of water on the top of the salt. F. It covers over 10,000 square kilometers and is the largest salt flat in the world. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了有“天空之镜”之称的乌尤尼盐沼，说明了它形成镜面效果的三个关键因素：平坦的地面、适量的降雨和无风的天气，以及镜面效果的季节性特点。 【36题详解】 第一段引出乌尤尼盐沼“天空之镜”的称号，空后描述天地难分的景观效果，选项B“After the rain, this place looks like a mirror.”承接上文，引出描述，符合语境。 【37题详解】 后文提到盐沼的地面是地球上最平坦的地方之一，选项C“The first and most key factor is the flat ground.”点明第一个关键因素是平坦的地面，引出后文对地面平坦原因的说明，逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 前文提到盐沼地面几乎完全平坦，下雨时水不会积成水坑，选项E“Instead, it forms a flat and smooth layer of water on the top of the salt.”说明水会在盐层上形成一层平坦光滑的水膜，为后文形成镜面效果做铺垫，衔接顺畅。 【39题详解】 前文提到平静的天气对清晰的镜面效果很重要，后文说这些波纹会破坏清晰的反射，选项D“Even a small wind can make waves on the water.”说明即使微风也会在水面形成波纹，呼应后文对波纹影响的描述，逻辑合理。 【40题详解】 前文提到人们在雨季（12月至3月）能看到镜面效果，后文说水蒸发后镜面消失，选项A“What is more, the effect doesn’t last long.”补充说明镜面效果持续时间不长，呼应后文的季节性消失，衔接自然。 第II卷(非选择题，共45分) 六、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） The 2026 Jiangsu City Football League, widely known as the Su Super League, officially opened on April 11th at the Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. As one of the most popular local football events in Jiangsu, it attracted thousands of excited fans from different cities. The opening match was between Changzhou and Nantong. Before the game, many people believed Nantong would win easily. After all, it was the second-place team last season. However, to the big surprise of football lovers, Changzhou played confidently and beat Nantong 3-0. More than 40,000 fans watched the game live, which set a new high starting point for the whole league this year. During the wonderful opening ceremony (仪式), there were quite a few amazing shows. The famous singer Zhou Shen sang the theme song Warmly Bloom and his popular song The Dazzling Adventurer. His beautiful voice made the whole crowd excited and they cheered loudly. Besides, 300 robots performed a perfect synchronized (同步的) dance, and a great drone (无人机) show painted colorful pictures in the night sky. The ceremony perfectly used these high-tech performances (表演) to show a special mix of sports, culture and modern technology. The lovely mascot (吉祥物) named Su Dudu, which is designed after the national treasure finless porpoise, also appeared on the stage with 13 special city versions. In a word, the opening ceremony of 2026 Su Chao was not only a sports event, but also a great show of technology, music and culture. It gave people a deep impression and made everyone excited for the matches to come. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. Where did the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League open? _________________________________________________ 42. Why were the football lovers surprised at the opening match? _________________________________________________ 43. How many songs did Zhou Shen sing? _________________________________________________ 44. How did the ceremony perfectly show a mix of sports, culture and technology? _________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of the opening ceremony of the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League? _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. At the Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. 42. Because Changzhou beat Nantong 3-0. 43. Two. 44. With high-tech performances. 45. It was amazing and impressive./It was wonderful and exciting. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026江苏城市足球联赛（苏超联赛）的开幕地点、揭幕战结果、开幕式表演及活动整体反响。 【41题详解】 原文第一段提到“officially opened on April 11th at the Changzhou Olympic Sports Center”，直接提取开幕地点。 【42题详解】 原文第二段提到“to the big surprise of football lovers, Changzhou played confidently and beat Nantong 3-0”，提取球迷惊讶的原因。 【43题详解】 原文第三段提到“Zhou Shen sang the theme song Warmly Bloom and his popular song The Dazzling Adventurer”，说明周深演唱了两首歌。 【44题详解】 原文第三段提到“The ceremony perfectly used these high-tech performances to show a special mix of sports, culture and modern technology”，提取表现方式。 【45题详解】 开放性问题，不超过6词，合理即可。 七、词汇运用。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A. 根据句意和所给的中文，用恰当的词汇完成句子。（每空一词） 46. He repeated the rules of the game to his friends ________ (耐心地). 【答案】patiently 【解析】 【详解】句意：他耐心地给朋友们重复了游戏规则。空格处修饰动词repeated，需用副词。“耐心地”对应的英文副词是patiently。 47. We often walk along the ________ (河岸) of the lake and enjoy the fresh air. 【答案】bank 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常沿着湖岸散步，享受新鲜空气。“河岸/湖岸”的英文是bank，固定搭配“the bank of the lake”表示“湖岸”，此处用单数即可。 48. How about ________ (预订) a table offline before you go to the French restaurant? 【答案】booking 【解析】 【详解】句意：去法式餐厅之前，线下预订一张桌子怎么样？“How about doing sth.?” 是固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样？”，表示提出建议，因此此处需要使用动名词形式。“预订”的英文单词是book，其动名词形式为booking。 49. To build a healthy book market, all the ________ (读者) should say no to pirated books. 【答案】readers 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了建设健康的图书市场，所有读者都应该对盗版书说不。“读者”的英文是reader，句中“all the”表示“所有的”，后接可数名词复数，所以用readers。 50. Living in the ________ (在中心的) part of the city allows us to reach many places easily. 【答案】central 【解析】 【详解】句意：住在市中心让我们能够轻松到达很多地方。括号内中文提示为“在中心的”，对应的英文单词是central，用来修饰名词part。 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（不限词数） guard willing behave although keep one’s word During the Warring States Period, Shang Yang planned to carry out new rules in the state of Qin. He wanted people to believe the government and new laws, so he came up with a great idea. He made several ___51___ put a three-zhang-long wooden pole at the south gate of the city and said “Whoever can carry it to the north gate will get gold pieces.” ___52___ the task looked quite easy, people thought it was a trick. At first, all of them were ___53___ to have a try and just watched from far away. Later, a strong man from the crowd stepped forward and completed the task. To everyone’s surprise, Shang Yang ___54___ and gave him the gold pieces right away. From then on, all locals began to accept the new laws and support the ruler. This story teaches us how ___55___ if we want to win others’ hearts. Being honest and trustworthy matters. 【答案】51. guards 52. Although 53. unwilling 54. kept his word 55. to behave 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述商鞅立木取信的历史故事。 【51题详解】 句意：他安排了几名卫兵在城南门口守卫一根三丈长的木杆，并说“谁能把它搬到北门，就能得到金币。”此处需要名词复数，guard的复数形式为guards，表示“卫兵”，契合安排人员看守木杆的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：虽然这个任务看起来很简单，但人们认为这是一个骗局。although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，契合“任务看似简单却无人相信”的转折语境，句首首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：起初，他们都不愿意尝试，只是远远地看着。be willing to do sth.的否定形式be unwilling to do sth.，表示“不愿意做某事”，契合人们不相信商鞅承诺、不愿尝试的语境。 【54题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，商鞅信守了诺言，立刻给了他金币。keep one’s word表示“信守承诺、言出必行”，句子为一般过去时，keep变为kept，主语是Shang Yang，用his代替one’s，契合商鞅兑现承诺的语境。 【55题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，如果我们想赢得别人的心，守信是多么重要。how后接形容词或副词或how to + 动词原形，结合语境，此处用to behave的变形，how to behave properly表示“如何行事得体/守信”，契合故事传递的诚信主题语境， 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Planting seeds (种子) in the earth gives life, but putting them on surfaces creates art. With a history of over 200 years, Dongming grain painting (东明粮画) uses the natural c___56___ and shapes of grains (谷物) to make beautiful pictures. This special art form a___57___ shows the wisdom of local people. In 2016, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Shandong. Han Guorui, a 45-year-old artist of this tradition, s___58___ learning grain painting at the age of 8. Over time, he has seen it becoming less popular. “As customs (风俗) change, fewer people p___59___ attention to this traditional art,” he said. It’s not hard to understand why people are losing i___60___ in grain painting—it takes as many as 27 steps. Each step needs p___61___ work and skill. “Each seed is special in its way,” Han said. For example, wild sunflower seeds look like animal eyes, w___62___ common ones are better for bird feathers (羽毛). Some grains, l___63___ corn, are harder to collect. Han even spent five years growing red corn to create plum blossoms (梅花). In ancient times, people believed the “five grains” could take away bad luck, so people used t___64___ to make grain paintings. They were also symbols of good health, w_____65_____ , and success. Today, people prefer more personal meanings. So Han gets creative—his grain painting of the Mona Lisa was sold for 10,000 yuan in 2014. 【答案】56. colors##olors 57. also##lso 58. started##tarted 59. pay##ay 60. interest##nterest 61. patient##atient 62. while##hile 63. like##ike 64. them##hem 65. wealth##ealth 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山东东明粮画这一非物质文化遗产，讲述了它的制作特点、历史传承、面临的挑战以及传统与创新结合的发展现状。 【56题详解】 句意：有着200多年历史的东明粮画利用谷物的天然颜色和形状制作精美的图画。此处和shapes并列，需填名词；结合首字母c和语境，colors (颜色，color的复数形式) 符合语义，指谷物的天然色彩，与形状一起构成粮画的创作基础。 【57题详解】 句意：这种特殊的艺术形式也展现了当地人的智慧。此处修饰动词shows，需填副词；结合语境，also (也) 符合语义，指粮画除了制作精美外，也体现了当地人的智慧。 【58题详解】 句意：45岁的艺术家韩桂瑞从8岁开始学习粮画。此处作句子谓语，句子时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式；结合首字母s和语境，started (开始，start的过去式) 符合语义，start doing sth.表示“开始做某事”。 【59题详解】 句意：随着风俗的变化，越来越少的人关注这种传统艺术。此处作句子谓语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，需填动词原形；结合首字母p和语境，pay attention to为固定搭配，因此填pay (支付/给予，此处意为“给予关注”) 。 【60题详解】 句意：人们对粮画失去兴趣的原因不难理解——它需要多达27个步骤。此处作losing的宾语，需填名词；结合首字母i和语境，interest (兴趣) 符合语义，lose interest in为固定搭配，意为“对……失去兴趣”。 【61题详解】 句意：每一步都需要耐心的工作和技巧。此处修饰名词work，需填形容词；结合语境，patient (耐心的) 符合语义，指粮画制作需要耐心的工作。 【62题详解】 句意：例如，野生向日葵籽看起来像动物的眼睛，而普通的种子更适合做鸟的羽毛。此处连接两个并列分句，表对比；结合首字母w和语境，while (而，然而) 符合语义，用于对比两种不同的种子用途。 【63题详解】 句意：有些谷物，比如玉米，很难收集。此处用于举例，结合首字母l和语境，like (比如，像) 符合语义，用于列举玉米这类谷物。 【64题详解】 句意：在古代，人们相信“五谷”可以驱走厄运，所以人们用它们来制作粮画。此处作used的宾语，指代前面的“five grains”，需填代词；结合首字母t和语境，them (它们) 符合语义，指代前文提到的五谷。 【65题详解】 句意：它们也是健康、财富和成功的象征。此处和health、success并列，需填名词；结合语境，wealth (财富) 符合语义，指五谷在传统文化中象征健康、财富与成功。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 你校英语俱乐部正在举行以”My favorite treasure”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文讲述自己最珍视的一件物品 (比如：玩具、书、明信片、钥匙圈等)，参与投稿。 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，可根据提示适当发挥。 2. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。 My favourite treasure My favourite treasure is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite treasure My favourite treasure is a small blue notebook. It looks simple. There is a star on the cover and the pages are a little yellow now. I got it from my best friend on my twelfth birthday. She moved to another city the next month. Before she left, she wrote a letter to me inside the notebook. She said I could write down all my happy and sad moments in it. This notebook is very meaningful to me because it carries our friendship. Whenever I open it, I think of her. I will keep it forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：最珍视的物品是什么、它是什么样的、它背后的故事、为什么它对你意义重大 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；开头已给出；词数100左右，不含已给出部分 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：续写已给部分，引出最珍视的物品。 主体段： 第一层：描述物品的样子 第二层：讲述物品背后的故事 第三层：说明它为什么意义重大 结尾段：总结感受。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最珍视的物品是什么 常用词汇：favourite/treasure/most/precious/love等 常用句型：My favourite treasure is.../I treasure...most./...is the most precious thing to me./I have a...that I love very much.等 要点二：它是什么样的 常用词汇：colour/looks like/made of/size/special/beautiful/old等 常用句型：It is...in colour./It looks like.../It is made of.../It has a...on it./It is not big but very special.等 要点三：它背后的故事 常用词汇：got it from/gift/birthday/surprise/reminds me of/memory/special day等 常用句型：I got it from.../It was a gift from.../I found it when.../It reminds me of.../The story behind it is that...等 要点四：为什么意义重大 常用词汇：meaningful/because/memory/strength/represents/love/keep forever等 常用句型：It is meaningful to me because.../It carries my best memory./It gives me strength when I feel sad./It represents the love from.../I will keep it forever.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学 2025–2026 学年度第二学期期中考试 初二英语试卷 （考试时间：100 分钟 卷面总分：120分） 本试卷包含第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两部分。请将第I卷和第II卷的答案填涂到答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间答题。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Which place are they visiting? A. B. C. 3. What is the man doing wrong? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy want to borrow from the library? A. B. C. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. To go swimming. B. To start an online tour. C. To repair the computer. 6. How many times has the woman been abroad? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 7. What time is it now? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45. 8. Where are probably the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In the library. C. At the airport. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 10. Why can’t Sandy go on the class trip? A. Because her brother is lost. B. Because she is going on a business trip. C. Because she has to look after her brother. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How did they get to the top of Yellow Mountain? A. By walking. B. By cable car. C. By bus. 12. What did they see on the mountain? A. A sea of clouds. B. A big lake. C. A waterfall. 听短文，回答以下各小题，完成信息记录表。 An Introduction to a Storybook Name Emma and Jerry Contents (内容) ● It has 10 short stories, and they are 13 . ● The exercises include vocabulary, 14 and writing. ● There is a cartoon picture to match each story. Time for classes Every Tuesday and Friday, from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m. Pages & Price It has 15 pages and costs 9.9 yuan. 13. A. hard and meaningful B. funny and educational C. simple and interesting 14. A. reading B. grammar C. speaking 15. A. 145 B. 155 C. 175 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What kind of gift did Selena want to buy? A. Useful but cheap. B. Useful and expensive. C. Common and cheap. 17. Why did Selena choose a black umbrella? A. Because black matches clothes of any color. B. Because black was her mother’s favourite color. C. Because there were only black umbrellas in the store. 18. Where did Selena lose the umbrella? A. In the store. B. On the train. C. At home. 19. How many umbrellas did her mother receive at last? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What does the story want to tell us? A. There are many kind people around us. B. True friends help each other in hard times. C. Family members always understand each other. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Yancheng is ________ amazing city on the east coast of Jiangsu Province. A. a B. the C. an D. / 2. It is a good idea to read ________ first when you write a short summary of a book. A. reviews B. signs C. results D. sales 3. Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this. A. differently B. closely C. especially D. clearly 4. —Excuse me, can you post my passport to me? —No problem. You’d better sign ________ when you receive it. A. in fact B. in person C. in public D. in silence 5. Drivers ________ avoid using their phones when driving. A. must B. can C. shall D. may 6. After working for hours, Judy was ________ to continue her work, so she took a rest. A. too tired B. tired enough C. too energetic D. energetic enough 7. —Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her for a week. —She ________ Xi’an for a holiday with her family. They will come back next Friday. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has gone in 8. —Why do you come here so late? The match ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the players have left. A. has ended B. has been on C. has started D. has been over 9. —I want to use “Doubao” to make pictures, but I don’t know ________. —Miss Wang knows AI tools well. Maybe she can help you. A. what to use B. which to use C. who to ask for help D. where to ask for help 10. We can enjoy the Mogao Grottoes art without leaving home by visiting the Digital Dunhuang website. —________. But I prefer to see the artworks with my own eyes. A. No problem B. With pleasure C. That’s all right D. I see your point 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Hi, Lisa! Your tie-dyed silk scarf looks so special! ___11___ In Dunhuang. I took a trip there last year. ___12___ It was fantastic. Dunhuang is really a beautiful place. How did you go there? By plane? No. I was going to fly directly there, but I couldn’t get a plane ticket. ___13___ A train journey? It must have been a long journey. Yes, but I enjoyed the beautiful views along the way. ___14___ The Mingsha Mountain. I have read a book about it. The book says the sand there can sing. Is that true? Yes. But it’s not anything magical. ___15___ That’s why it’s called the Mingsha Mountain. That sounds interesting. I’d like to visit it during the coming May Day holiday. What a good choice! It’s well worth visiting. A. Where did you buy it? B. So I went there by train. C. How was your trip there then? D. Which place in Dunhuang is your favorite? E. The sand makes sounds when the wind blows. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). For the farmer, the watch was cheap but was very ____16____ to him because it was a gift from his father. ____17____ he searched all over among the hay and corners of the barn for a long time, he felt tired and gave up. He went out and asked for ____18____ from a group of children playing nearby. He ____19____ them that the person who found the lost watch would be rewarded (奖励). Hearing this, the children ran into the barn ____20____. After trying for a long time, the children were not able to find the ____21____. They felt tired and left. Just when the farmer was going to lose heart, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another ____22____. The farmer looked at him and thought for a while, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest enough.” So the farmer ____23____ the little boy back into the barn. After some time, the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he made it when the rest failed. The boy replied, “I did nothing but ____24____ on the ground. In the silence, I was able to hear the ticking of the watch and just followed the sound.” A ____25____ mind can think better than an excited one. Always allow your mind to have a few minutes of silence and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier. 16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting 17. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Once 18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help 19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully 21. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch 22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught 24. A. walked B. rested C. sit D. waited 25. A. beautiful B. smart C. quick D. calm 五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，30分） A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Materials Steps 1. Choose your favorite pattern or create a new one. 2. Use tweezers to place the beads one by one on the pegboard following your pattern. 3. Cover the beads with ironing paper and iron gently until they melt and stick together. 4. Press the work with a heavy object and let it cool down completely. Result A lovely fuse bead artwork is done! 26. What is NOT needed to make a fuse bead-artwork? A. Glue. B. Tweezers. C. Iron. D. Fuse beads. 27. What's the right order of “making a fuse bead artwork”? A. ③ ① ② ④ B. ① ③ ② ④ C. ③ ② ④ ① D. ① ② ④ ③ 28. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. DIY. B ① Cai Gao, a Chinese picture book artist, has won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (插画). The award is given every two years and is seen as the highest world prize in children’s literature. ② After hearing the news at the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in Italy, Cai said, “This award is not for one person. It belongs to all Chinese picture book creators of this age.” ③ The jury (评委组) praised Cai’s work for its excellent artistic quality and special visual (视觉的) language. Her illustrations mix tradition and modernity, showing both skill and creativity. ④ Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai Gao didn’t study art in a professional school. Instead, she worked as a teacher in the countryside. Later, she became an art editor and created over 40 picture books. In 1993, her book Bao’er won the Golden Apple Award at an international illustration competition in Bratislava. ⑤ Now 80 years old, Cai is already planning future projects. She wants to make books for children aged 0-3, a field she says is difficult but important. She also plans to create new books from folk tradifions. nursery rhymes (童谣), and childhood memories. “My work is deeply nourished (滋养) by the land and folk traditions of China,” she said. ⑥Experts say Cai’s award shows not only her personal success but also growing international interest in Chinese picture books. Her books stay close to Chinese culture while speaking directly to children. 29. What do we know about Cai Gao? A. She’s a famous writer of children’s books. B. She studied art in a professional art school. C. She won the Golden Apple Award in 2026. D. She has created more than 40 picture books. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of Paragraph 5? A. To describe her books for children. B. To explain the reason for winning the award. C. To introduce Cai Gao’s future plans. D. To show others’ opinions on Cai Gao’s works. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Traditional art forms a new style in China. B. A Chinese artist wins the top world award. C. Children’s books are becoming more popular. D. Chinese picture books get more attention now. C (During World War II, ten-year-old Annemarie was helping her Jewish friend hide from German soldiers.Tonight she must walk through dark woods with a secret basket...) That night, after her friend Ellen fell asleep, Annemarie tiptoed to the window and found the street empty. She lifted the heavy basket her mother had prepared, and quietly walked out and into the dark. The path through the woods was rough to cross. Roots caught at her shoes, and branches scratched her arms. Suddenly, she heard a twig snap. Her heart was beating fast. She remembered her uncle’s words: “When you are in fear, think of Little Red Riding Hood in the forest, and hold your basket tightly.” A soldier? An animal? The basket grew heavier with each step. She thought of Ellen at the farmhouse, her sister Kirsti who thought it a game, her father in the city, and her mother who had hurt her ankle just hours before. Suddenly, a soldier stepped onto the path and pointed the flashlight directly into her eyes. “What are you doing here, little girl?” he asked with a thick German accent (口音). Annemarie made her voice light and careless, like Kirsti’s. “I’m taking lunch to my uncle,” she said. “He’s a fisherman. The basket is very heavy.” The soldier shone his light into the basket. Annemarie saw what he saw: bread, cheese, an apple—and hidden beneath (在……下面) them, the handkerchief that her mother had packed (塞进) with a strange, strong smell. She did not know what it was for, but she knew it was important. The soldier wrinkled his nose at the smell. He stepped back and waved her on. “Go then,” he said. “And be quick about it.” Annemarie walked past him, her legs shaking but her face still calm. She knew that inside the basket, beneath the food, was something that could save lives. —Adapted from Number the Stars 32. What does the underlined word “rough” mean? A. Safe. B. Busy. C. Wide. D. Difficult. 33. Who taught Annemarie to deal with fear bravely? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her uncle. D. Her sister. 34. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Annemarie thought of her family and friend. b. The German soldier stepped back and let her go. c. The German soldier shone his light into the basket. d. Annemarie took the basket and walked into the dark. A. a-c-b-d B. d-a-c-b C. d-b-a-c D. a-c-d-b 35. What can you infer (推断) from the story? A. Annemarie took lunch to her mother that evening. B. Annemarie’s mother’s ankle was hurt hours before. C. The handkerchief was specially made to smell strange. D. The German soldier felt sorry for her being alone at night. 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 “Mirror of the Sky”: Uyuni Salt Flat The Uyuni Salt Flat (乌尤尼盐沼), resting in southwestern Bolivia, is known as the “Mirror (镜子) of the Sky”. ___36___ You can’t tell where the ground ends and where the sky begins. The amazing mirror effect doesn’t come out of thin air. Three important factors (要素) make it possible. ___37___ The ground of the Uyuni Salt Flat is one of the flattest on Earth. The salt flat was formed when ancient lakes dried up over time. When the water of these lakes evaporated (蒸发), a thick and flat layer (层) of salt was left behind. This made the ground almost perfectly flat. Therefore, when it rains, the water doesn’t collect in water holes. ___38___ This is what creates the huge natural mirror. The rainfall is also very important. It can’t be a storm. Just enough rain to cover the layer of salt is perfect. If the rain is heavy, water holes will form and the mirror effect will be lost. Besides, calm weather is needed for the clear mirror effect. ___39___ These waves will break up the clear reflection and take away the magical wonder. People see the mirror effect during the rainy season, mainly from December to March. ___40___ When the water evaporates under the sun, the “mirror” is gone and the ground becomes hard, white salt again. A. What is more, the effect doesn’t last long. B. After the rain, this place looks like a mirror. C. The first and most key factor is the flat ground. D. Even a small wind can make waves on the water. E. Instead, it forms a flat and smooth layer of water on the top of the salt. F. It covers over 10,000 square kilometers and is the largest salt flat in the world. 第II卷(非选择题，共45分) 六、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） The 2026 Jiangsu City Football League, widely known as the Su Super League, officially opened on April 11th at the Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. As one of the most popular local football events in Jiangsu, it attracted thousands of excited fans from different cities. The opening match was between Changzhou and Nantong. Before the game, many people believed Nantong would win easily. After all, it was the second-place team last season. However, to the big surprise of football lovers, Changzhou played confidently and beat Nantong 3-0. More than 40,000 fans watched the game live, which set a new high starting point for the whole league this year. During the wonderful opening ceremony (仪式), there were quite a few amazing shows. The famous singer Zhou Shen sang the theme song Warmly Bloom and his popular song The Dazzling Adventurer. His beautiful voice made the whole crowd excited and they cheered loudly. Besides, 300 robots performed a perfect synchronized (同步的) dance, and a great drone (无人机) show painted colorful pictures in the night sky. The ceremony perfectly used these high-tech performances (表演) to show a special mix of sports, culture and modern technology. The lovely mascot (吉祥物) named Su Dudu, which is designed after the national treasure finless porpoise, also appeared on the stage with 13 special city versions. In a word, the opening ceremony of 2026 Su Chao was not only a sports event, but also a great show of technology, music and culture. It gave people a deep impression and made everyone excited for the matches to come. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. Where did the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League open? _________________________________________________ 42. Why were the football lovers surprised at the opening match? _________________________________________________ 43. How many songs did Zhou Shen sing? _________________________________________________ 44. How did the ceremony perfectly show a mix of sports, culture and technology? _________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of the opening ceremony of the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League? _________________________________________________ 七、词汇运用。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A. 根据句意和所给的中文，用恰当的词汇完成句子。（每空一词） 46. He repeated the rules of the game to his friends ________ (耐心地). 47. We often walk along the ________ (河岸) of the lake and enjoy the fresh air. 48. How about ________ (预订) a table offline before you go to the French restaurant? 49. To build a healthy book market, all the ________ (读者) should say no to pirated books. 50. Living in the ________ (在中心的) part of the city allows us to reach many places easily. 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（不限词数） guard willing behave although keep one’s word During the Warring States Period, Shang Yang planned to carry out new rules in the state of Qin. He wanted people to believe the government and new laws, so he came up with a great idea. He made several ___51___ put a three-zhang-long wooden pole at the south gate of the city and said “Whoever can carry it to the north gate will get gold pieces.” ___52___ the task looked quite easy, people thought it was a trick. At first, all of them were ___53___ to have a try and just watched from far away. Later, a strong man from the crowd stepped forward and completed the task. To everyone’s surprise, Shang Yang ___54___ and gave him the gold pieces right away. From then on, all locals began to accept the new laws and support the ruler. This story teaches us how ___55___ if we want to win others’ hearts. Being honest and trustworthy matters. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Planting seeds (种子) in the earth gives life, but putting them on surfaces creates art. With a history of over 200 years, Dongming grain painting (东明粮画) uses the natural c___56___ and shapes of grains (谷物) to make beautiful pictures. This special art form a___57___ shows the wisdom of local people. In 2016, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Shandong. Han Guorui, a 45-year-old artist of this tradition, s___58___ learning grain painting at the age of 8. Over time, he has seen it becoming less popular. “As customs (风俗) change, fewer people p___59___ attention to this traditional art,” he said. It’s not hard to understand why people are losing i___60___ in grain painting—it takes as many as 27 steps. Each step needs p___61___ work and skill. “Each seed is special in its way,” Han said. For example, wild sunflower seeds look like animal eyes, w___62___ common ones are better for bird feathers (羽毛). Some grains, l___63___ corn, are harder to collect. Han even spent five years growing red corn to create plum blossoms (梅花). In ancient times, people believed the “five grains” could take away bad luck, so people used t___64___ to make grain paintings. They were also symbols of good health, w_____65_____ , and success. Today, people prefer more personal meanings. So Han gets creative—his grain painting of the Mona Lisa was sold for 10,000 yuan in 2014. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 你校英语俱乐部正在举行以”My favorite treasure”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文讲述自己最珍视的一件物品 (比如：玩具、书、明信片、钥匙圈等)，参与投稿。 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，可根据提示适当发挥。 2. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。 My favourite treasure My favourite treasure is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $