句型转换zxxl cdb lnj

2026-05-04
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2026重大版六年级下册句型转换专项练习 一、(肯定句 → 否定句) 1. ★ I went to Shenyang in my winter holidays. ________________________________ 2. ★★ Emma felt ill yesterday. ________________________________ 3. ★★★ We will travel to Chengdu next week. ________________________________ 二、(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 4. ★ Lucas visited the Great Wall last year. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 5. ★★ Wang Jun had a fever last Monday. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 6. ★★ Noah is going to be a scientist in the future. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 7. ★★ We should follow the public rules. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 三、(对划线部分提问) 8. ★ I watched a film last night. ________________________________ 9. ★★ Liu Yi felt terrible because she had a cold. ________________________________ 10. ★★ My dream is to be a pilot. ________________________________ 11. ★★★ The water will become a river. ________________________________ 12. ★★ I went to the park with my parents. ________________________________ 13. ★★★ It will rain tomorrow. ________________________________ 四、(将下列祈使句改为否定形式) 14. ★ Open the window. ________________________________ 15. ★★ Walk on the grass. ________________________________ 16. ★★ Litter in the park. ________________________________ 五、(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 17. ★ I was at home yesterday. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 18. ★★ You should play football in the street. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 19. ★★ They are going to climb the mountain tomorrow. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 20. ★★ He did his homework after school. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 21. ★★ The rain fell down from the cloud. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 解析与学生常见错误提醒 1. 参考答案:I did not go to Shenyang in my winter holidays. / I didn't go to Shenyang in my winter holidays. 解析:句中有实义动词的过去式(went),变否定句需借助助动词did,在did后加not,并将动词went还原为原形go,可缩写为didn't。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记在did后加not,或忘记将went还原为go(如:I didn't went...)。 2. 参考答案:Emma did not feel ill yesterday. / Emma didn't feel ill yesterday. 解析:feel是实义动词,过去式为felt。变否定句需借助助动词did,在did后加not,并将felt还原为原形feel,可缩写为didn't。 学生常见错误提醒:错误地在was后加not(如:Emma wasn't feel...),或忘记将felt还原。 3. 参考答案:We will not travel to Chengdu next week. / We won't travel to Chengdu next week. 解析:含有情态动词will的句子,变否定句直接在will后加not,动词用原形travel,可缩写为won't。 学生常见错误提醒:在travel后加not,或写成“We don't will travel...”。 4. 参考答案:问句:Did Lucas visit the Great Wall last year? 肯定答:Yes, he did. 解析:句中有实义动词的过去式(visited),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did,并将visited还原为原形visit。Lucas是男性,回答时代词用he,用did回答。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将visited还原为visit(如:Did Lucas visited...),或答语用was回答。 5. 参考答案:问句:Did Wang Jun have a fever last Monday? 肯定答:Yes, he did. 解析:句中有实义动词的过去式(had),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did,并将had还原为原形have。Wang Jun是男性,回答时代词用he,用did回答。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将had还原为have(如:Did Wang Jun had...),或用has回答。 6. 参考答案:问句:Is Noah going to be a scientist in the future? 肯定答:Yes, he is. 解析:be going to结构的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(is)提前至句首。Noah是男性,回答时代词用he,用is回答。 学生常见错误提醒:将going to提前(如:Going to Noah be...),或答语用will回答。 7. 参考答案:问句:Should we follow the public rules? 肯定答:Yes, we should. 解析:含有情态动词should的陈述句变一般疑问句,将should提前至句首。主语we回答时用we。 学生常见错误提醒:在句首加Do(如:Do we should...),或答语中情态动词不一致。 8. 参考答案:What did you do last night? 解析:对动作(watched a film)提问,用疑问词What。过去时疑问句中,加助动词did,并将watched还原为do。主语I变为you。 学生常见错误提醒:用How提问,或忘记加助动词did(如:What you do...?)。 9. 参考答案:How did Liu Yi feel because she had a cold? 解析:对感受(terrible)提问,用疑问词How。过去时疑问句中,加助动词did,并将felt还原为feel。 学生常见错误提醒:用What提问,或写成“How did Liu Yi felt...?”。 10. 参考答案:What is your dream? 解析:对梦想的内容(to be a pilot)提问,用疑问词What。句子是be动词is,疑问句中is提前。主语my变为your。 学生常见错误提醒:用What do提问,或忘记将my变为your。 11. 参考答案:What will the water become? 解析:对事物(river)提问,用疑问词What。含有情态动词will的疑问句,将will提前。 学生常见错误提醒:用Where提问,或写成“What the water will become?”语序错误。 12. 参考答案:Who did you go to the park with? / With whom did you go to the park? 解析:对人物(with my parents)提问,用疑问词Who。过去时疑问句中,加助动词did,并将went还原为go。主语I变为you。介词with可提前也可放句末。 学生常见错误提醒:用What提问,或忘记加助动词did(如:Who you go...?),或介词位置错误。 13. 参考答案:When will it rain? 解析:对将来时间(tomorrow)提问,用疑问词When。含有情态动词will的疑问句,将will提前。 学生常见错误提醒:用What time提问,或写成“When it will rain?”语序错误。 14. 参考答案:Don't open the window. 解析:祈使句的否定形式,直接在动词原形open前加Don't。 学生常见错误提醒:在动词后加not,或写成“Not open the window.”。 15. 参考答案:Don't walk on the grass. 解析:祈使句的否定形式,直接在动词原形walk前加Don't。 学生常见错误提醒:写成“Shouldn't walk...”,但这是建议而非直接命令,语境不同。 16. 参考答案:Don't litter in the park. 解析:祈使句的否定形式,直接在动词原形litter前加Don't。 学生常见错误提醒:写成“No litter”,但这是标语形式,不是完整祈使句。 17. 参考答案:问句:Were you at home yesterday? 否定答:No, I wasn't. 解析:含有be动词过去式(was)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(were)提前至句首。主语I变为you。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将be动词提前,或答语不简练。 18. 参考答案:问句:Should I play football in the street? 否定答:No, you shouldn't. 解析:含有情态动词should的陈述句变一般疑问句,将should提前至句首。主语you回答时用I,但回答时需还原为you。 学生常见错误提醒:未进行人称转换,或答语中情态动词不一致。 19. 参考答案:问句:Are they going to climb the mountain tomorrow? 否定答:No, they aren't. 解析:be going to结构的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(are)提前至句首。 学生常见错误提醒:将to climb提前,或忘记将are提前。 20. 参考答案:问句:Did he do his homework after school? 否定答:No, he didn't. 解析:句中有实义动词的过去式(did),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did,并将did还原为原形do。主语he回答时用he。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将did还原为do(如:Did he did...),或助动词用错。 21. 参考答案:问句:Did the rain fall down from the cloud? 否定答:No, it didn't. 解析:句中有实义动词的过去式(fell),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did,并将fell还原为原形fall。主语The rain用it指代。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将fell还原为fall(如:Did the rain fell...),或助动词用错。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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