内容正文:
2026年中考最后押题预测卷(陕西卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.
A.A shirt. B.A jacket. C.A pair of shoes.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Excuse me. Do you have this shirt in size L?
W: Let me check. Oh, yes. Here you are.
Q: What does the man want to buy?
2.
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hey Alice, did you go to the beach during the summer vacation?
W: Yeah, I did! My family drove there last weekend. We had a great time.
Q: How did Alice go to the beach last weekend?
3.
A.In one week. B.In two weeks. C.In three weeks.
【答案】A
【原文】M: May I borrow your storybook, Lily?
W: Sure. But you must return it in one week.
Q: How soon will the boy return the storybook?
4.
A.Jane’s friend. B.Sally’s brother. C.Jane’s brother.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you remember my friend, Jane?
M: Sure, Sally. I remember she has a little brother called Sam.
Q: Who is Sam?
5.
A.To the train station. B.To the supermarket. C.To the bus station.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Mum, when will my grandparents’ train arrive?
W: An hour later. Let’s go to the train station to meet them.
Q: Where will they go next?
6.
A.For 5 days. B.For 7 days. C.For 15 days.
【答案】B
【原文】M: You were absent from school yesterday, Cindy. What happened?
W: I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week.
Q: How long should Cindy stay in hospital?
7.
A.The dance club. B.The chess club. C.The music club.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I plan to join the dance club and the chess club this term. How about you, Kate?
W: Oh, music is my favorite, so I want to join the music club.
Q: What club does Kate want to join?
8.
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Tom?
M: I don’t feel well, Mom. I have a headache.
Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?
9.
A.8:15. B.8:30. C.8:45.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hurry up! The movie starts at 8:30.
M: Don’t worry. We still have 15 minutes.
Q: What time is it now?
10.
A.To watch a film. B.To prepare for an exam. C.To chat online.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Steve, you’re late again.
M: I’m sorry, Miss Lee. I stayed up late preparing for today’s Chinese exam last night.
Q: Why did the boy stay up late last night?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列小题。
11.How did the mother feel when she saw her child?
A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Angry.
12.Why didn’t the boy reach the top of the mountain?
A.Because it got too late. B.Because he was too tired. C.Because the weather was bad.
【答案】11.B 12.A
【原文】M: Mom, I’m back.
W: How was your trip? Oh, you don’t look well. What happened?
M: It didn’t go as planned. The mountain was much higher than I expected. I kept climbing, but it got too late to go on, so I didn’t reach the top.
W: It’s okay. You still experienced the beauty of nature on the way, didn’t you?
听材料,回答下列小题。
13.When did Tom give the speech?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
14.How many little dogs is Tom taking care of now?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
15.What will Tom do first as a volunteer?
A.Teach children how to be kind to animals.
B.Share pet care information online.
C.Invite others to join the work.
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.A
【原文】
Good afternoon, everyone! I’m Tom. It’s my honor to give this speech. Today I want to share my dream of becoming an animal protection volunteer.
I’ve loved animals since I was a kid. Last year, I planned a school activity and collected 200 yuan for homeless cats. Now I am taking care of three little dogs without homes. They are my best friends!
Animals are part of our world. When we protect them, we protect our future. If I become a volunteer, I will teach children how to be kind to animals first. Then I’ll share useful information about caring for pets online. Finally, I’ll invite everyone around me to join this meaningful work.
Let’s make the earth a better home for all! Thank you!
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.The news is about the yearly Short Story Competition for .
17.The new topic is “ ” this year.
18.Each story should be fewer than .
19.We will print in the magazine New Writers.
20.The results will be given on .
【答案】16.teenagers 17.interest 18.200 words 19.the best story 20.October 15
【原文】 Attention, please! I have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is open. The traditional topics “friendship” and “hobbies” are still choices, but this year we have a new topic “interest”. Each story should be fewer than 200 words. You can send your stories to the person in charge, Mr. Potter, in Room 209. There is an amazing prize for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine New Writers. Don’t forget to hand in your stories before September 30. And the results will be told to you on October 15.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last year, I went on a school trip to the Great Wall with my classmates. It was an unforgettable 21 that left a deep mark in my heart.
Early in the morning, we 22 at the school gate and set off by bus. The weather was perfect, with the sky shining in bright blue and white clouds floating 23 . On the way, we sang English songs and chatted happily, making the two-hour drive seem much 24 than expected. When we finally arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, a grand sight came into 25 .
Standing there, I was deeply 26 by its beauty and grandeur (壮丽). It looked like a huge dragon 27 through the green mountains. With excitement, we started climbing. At first, I walked fast and full of energy, but after half an hour, my legs felt heavy and I wanted to 28 . Just then, 29 deskmate walked beside me and encouraged me with words of support. With her encouragement, I kept moving forward step by step.
When we reached the top, the view was simply 30 . We could see endless mountains and clear skies in all directions. Everyone cheered and took photos to record the wonderful moment. Our teacher told us about the long 31 of the Great Wall — it was built more than 2,000 years ago to protect the country 32 foreign enemies. It’s truly one of the greatest wonders of the world.
During the trip, we 33 our snacks and told interesting stories with each other. We helped the classmates who fell behind, which made our friendship much stronger. 34 we were tired after climbing down, our hearts were filled with joy.
This trip not only let me 35 the great beauty of the Great Wall but also taught me that perseverance can lead us to success. It will always be a precious memory for me.
21.A.experience B.experiment C.accident D.event
22.A.got B.reached C.went D.met
23.A.gently B.quickly C.carefully D.seriously
24.A.longer B.slower C.shorter D.faster
25.A.mind B.sight C.use D.effect
26.A.disappointed B.impressed C.bored D.confused
27.A.walking B.sitting C.winding D.lying
28.A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out
29.A.my B.his C.her D.our
30.A.terrible B.usual C.amazing D.common
31.A.culture B.history C.custom D.tradition
32.A.beside B.against C.for D.with
33.A.hid B.sold C.shared D.kept
34.A.But B.Although C.However D.Because
35.A.watch B.miss C.forget D.enjoy
【答案】
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者一次难忘的长城研学旅行经历,通过旅途见闻、攀登过程和同学间的互助,展现了长城的壮丽风光、悠久历史,也传递了坚持就能成功的道理。
21.句意:这是一次难忘的经历,在我心中留下了深刻的印记。
结合原文“I went on a school trip to the Great Wall”,这次旅行是一次“经历”,应选用experience。experiment“实验”、accident“事故”、event“事件”均不符合语境。
22.句意:一大早,我们在学校门口集合,然后乘巴士出发。
结合语境,旅行前同学们会在学校门口“集合”,应选用met。got“得到”、reached“到达”、went“去”均不符合语境。
23.句意:天气非常好,天空湛蓝明亮,白云轻轻地漂浮。
结合语境,白云是“轻柔地”漂浮,应选用gently。quickly“快速地”、carefully“仔细地”、seriously“严肃地”均不符合语境。
24.句意:路上,我们唱英文歌、开心聊天,让两个小时的车程感觉比预期短得多。
结合原文“making the two-hour drive seem much…than expected”,开心的氛围让车程感觉更“短”,应选用shorter。longer“更长的”、slower“更慢的”、faster“更快的”均不符合语境。
25.句意:当我们终于到达长城脚下时,一幅壮丽的景象映入眼帘。
结合固定搭配come into sight表示“进入视野、映入眼帘”,应选用sight。mind“头脑”、use“使用”、effect“效果”均不符合搭配。
26.句意:站在那里,我被它的美丽和壮丽深深打动。
结合语境,长城的景象让作者“印象深刻”,应选用impressed。disappointed“失望的”、bored“无聊的”、confused“困惑的”均不符合语境。
27.句意:它看起来像一条巨龙蜿蜒穿过青山。
结合常识,长城在山间“蜿蜒”,应选用winding。walking“走”、sitting“坐”、lying“躺”均不符合语境。
28.句意:一开始,我走得很快,充满活力,但半小时后,我的腿感觉沉重,我想放弃。
结合语境,体力不支时会想“放弃”,应选用give up。give in“屈服”、give away“赠送/泄露”、give out“分发/耗尽”均不符合语境。
29.句意:就在这时,我的同桌走到我身边,用鼓励的话语支持我。
结合语境,是“我的”同桌,应选用my。his“他的”、her“她的”、our“我们的”均不符合指代。
30.句意:当我们到达山顶时,景色简直令人惊叹。
结合后文“We could see endless mountains and clear skies in all directions”,山顶的景色是“令人惊叹的”,应选用amazing。terrible“糟糕的”、usual“平常的”、common“普通的”均不符合语境。
31.句意:我们的老师告诉我们长城悠久的历史——它建于2000多年前,用来保护国家抵御外敌。
结合后文“it was built more than 2,000 years ago”,这是长城的“历史”,应选用history。culture“文化”、custom“习俗”、tradition“传统”均不符合语境。
32.句意:它建于2000多年前,用来保护国家抵御外敌。
结合固定搭配protect…against…表示“保护……免受/抵御……”,应选用against。beside“在……旁边”、for“为了”、with“和……一起”均不符合搭配。
33.句意:旅途中,我们分享零食,互相讲有趣的故事。
结合语境,同学们会“分享”零食,应选用shared。hid“隐藏”、sold“卖”、kept“保持”均不符合语境。
34.句意:虽然我们爬下来后很累,但我们的心里充满了喜悦。
结合前后为转折关系,应选用Although引导让步状语从句。But“但是”(不能置于句首)、However“然而”(需用逗号隔开)、Because“因为”均不符合语法/逻辑。
35.句意:这次旅行不仅让我领略了长城的壮丽美景,也教会了我坚持就能成功的道理。
结合语境,旅行让作者“欣赏、领略”了长城的美,应选用enjoy。watch“观看”、miss“错过/想念”、forget“忘记”均不符合语境。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Welcome to Safari Land Park
You will see the fastest animal, the tallest animal and the biggest bird in the world! Safari Land Park is a wildlife park. There you can see animals such as giraffes, lions, elephants and zebras (斑马). The tour takes about fifty minutes.
Opening times: 10 am to 5 pm
Costs: from £5.95 to £15.95
Rules:
Safari Land Park is not really a zoo. Animals are in their natural home, so please stay inside the car at all times.
Please show your ticket to the driver of your car when you start your tour through the park.
Keep car doors closed at all times. Do not open the windows of the car.
Do not feed the animals. They get their own food from nature or from the park keepers.
Others:
· The gift shop is next to the exit (出口). You can buy gifts and postcards there.
The restaurant is opposite the gift shop.
For more information, please call 014-696-9009.
36.How long is Safari Land Park open every day?
A.For 5 hours. B.For 6 hours. C.For 7 hours. D.For 8 hours.
37.What can we learn about the rules?
A.Visitors mustn’t get out of the car. B.Safari Land Park is safe for a walker.
C.Visitors can drive the car by themselves. D.Visitors can offer special food to the animals.
38.What is the text?
A.A diary. B.A report. C.A poster. D.A story.
【答案】36.C 37.A 38.C
【导语】本文是一篇宣传海报,主要介绍了Safari Land Park的特色、游览时长、开放时间、费用、参观规则以及礼品店、餐厅位置和咨询电话等信息,吸引游客前往。
36.结合“Opening times: 10 am to 5 pm”计算可知,公园每天开放7小时(17-10=7)。
37.结合Rules中的“please stay inside the car at all times”,“Keep car doors closed at all times. Do not open the windows of the car”“Do not feed the animals”可知,游客禁止下车、禁止开窗、禁止投喂动物。
38.全文围绕公园游览相关信息展开,包含特色介绍、开放时间、费用、规则等宣传内容,结合标题“Welcome to Safari Land Park”的号召性语气,可知该文本是一份用于吸引游客的海报。
B
Sagarika Sriram was just 10 when she read newspaper stories about the planet in trouble. One story was about a whale that washed up on the beach after oil pollution and another was dolphins with plastic inside them. She knew she had to act, so she joined cleanup activities in Dubai. She said this experience taught her what people can do and what difference they can make.
In 2016, Sagarika created Kids for a Better World, an online platform (平台) that has brought nearly 10,000 young people worldwide to fight climate change. Now 16, she is part of a group of young environmental activists (倡导者). She believes even small actions can create a “ripple effect”, helping things move in the right direction and leading to bigger changes.
The platform is for children aged 8 to 16. It teaches them how to help at home and in their communities, such as by planting trees, growing food, recycling, and avoiding plastic. These are lessons Sagarika wants schools to teach, because they can help change our future.
Growing up in a desert city, she deeply understands the need for action. Her city faces challenges like rising temperatures and less water. She believes young people can bring public attention to these problems.
Although she values small daily actions, Sagarika has big plans. She plans to study at Stanford University and continue running her organization. She hopes to encourage others to fight for a greener planet, just as others once encouraged her.
39.What made Sagarika decide to join clean-up activities?
A.Facing heat and less water.
B.Learning ways to protect nature.
C.Believing small actions could matter.
D.Reading stories about harmed animals.
40.What does the underlined phrase “ripple effect” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.A task needing hard work. B.A problem spreading in nature.
C.A step causing bigger changes. D.An idea drawing many children.
41.What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A.Sagarika’s future plans. B.Simple green actions.
C.Green lessons for children. D.Serious climate problems.
42.Which of the following words can best describe Sagarika?
A.Clever and patient. B.Creative and humorous.
C.Friendly and imaginative. D.Active and encouraging.
【答案】39.D 40.C 41.C 42.D
【导语】本文为记叙文,讲述16岁女孩Sagarika因看到受伤害动物的新闻投身环保,创立线上平台号召全球青少年参与气候行动,践行环保并规划未来的故事。
39.文章中:“Sagarika Sriram was just 10 when she read newspaper stories about the planet in trouble...She knew she had to act, so she joined cleanup activities in Dubai.”指出,是阅读到受伤害动物的新闻让她决定参加清理活动。
40.文章中:“helping things move in the right direction and leading to bigger changes”表明,“ripple effect”指小行动能引发后续更大的改变,与C项“引发更大变化的一步”相符。
41.第三段主要介绍Sagarika创立的平台面向8-16岁儿童,教他们在家和社区做环保的方法,且她希望学校开设这类环保课程,核心是给儿童的环保课程。
42.Sagarika年少投身环保、创立平台号召他人,体现“积极(active)”;她鼓励全球青少年参与环保,希望带动更多人守护地球,体现“鼓舞人心(encouraging)”。
C
A new robot helps plants breed (育种), producing more food. Chinese scientists have created the world’s first robot, GEAIR, that can finish all the steps of plant breeding. This is important for hybrid breeding (杂交育种).
Hybrid breeding helps plants grow stronger and produce more food. Yuan Longping created hybrid rice that has fed many Chinese people. According to the report, hybrid breeding usually means taking away the stamens (雄蕊) of the female plant and then putting pollen (花粉) from the male plant onto the female plant. This helps the new plants get the best qualities from both parents. For example, if you mix a male plant that doesn’t get sick easily with a female plant that makes a lot of fruit, you can get a new plant that has both of these great qualities.
However, hybrid breeding needs workers to move pollen from one flower to another again and again in a short time. This work takes a lot of time and energy.
GEAIR solves the problem. It uses AI visual recognition and positioning technology (视觉识别和定位技术) to move among crops. After finding flowers, it uses robotic arms to do cross-pollination and finish the whole process.
Building the robot was difficult because leaves get in the way, and flowers are very small. Traditional computer rules cannot easily find them in real time. To fix this, the research team trained a new model with 12,800 pictures of flowers. With this model, GEAIR can pollinate each flower in 15 seconds at a cost much lower than a worker’s yearly pay.
43.What is hybrid breeding according to Paragraph 2?
A.It is a tool that farmers use to pick fruits from plants more quickly.
B.It is a kind of rice that can feed a large number of people in the world.
C.It is a method to help make plants grow bigger by giving them more water.
D.It is a way to mix male and female plants for new ones with the best qualities.
44.Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.GEAIR can only be used in the breeding of hybrid rice.
B.GEAIR will make plant breeding much faster and cheaper in the future.
C.Hybrid breeding will not be needed anymore with the help of GEAIR.
D.The research team spent only 15 seconds training the flower recognition model.
45.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Difficulties in Creating GEAIR.
B.An Introduction to Hybrid Breeding.
C.The World’s First Plant Breeding Robot.
D.The History and Development of GEAIR.
【答案】43.D 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文介绍世界首款植物育种机器人GEAIR,它能完成杂交育种全流程,解决人工育种耗时耗力的问题,提升育种效率。
43.细节理解题。根据“According to the report, hybrid breeding usually means taking away the stamens (雄蕊) of the female plant and then putting pollen (花粉) from the male plant onto the female plant. This helps the new plants get the best qualities from both parents.”可知,杂交育种是将雌雄植株的花粉结合,培育出兼具双亲优良特性的新植株的方法,故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据“With this model, GEAIR can pollinate each flower in 15 seconds at a cost much lower than a worker’s yearly pay.”可知,GEAIR授粉速度快且成本低,由此可推断它未来会让植物育种变得更快更便宜,故选B。
45.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要围绕世界上第一款能完成植物杂交育种全流程的机器人GEAIR展开介绍,最佳标题是“The World’s First Plant Breeding Robot.”,故选C。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Making good decisions is important for everyone. 46
First of all, reflect (反思) on your mistakes. To make great decisions, it’s necessary to think about what went wrong in the past. However, you should consider the time to reflect. Some people might think that 20 minutes would be a better choice. 47 It can help you think about how you can do better the next day. Remember that you needn’t spend too much time considering your past mistakes. Just learn from them and move forward.
48 Did you even think of finishing your homework in an hour, but you found it took much longer? This might be because you were too confident about yourself. Good decision-makers know what they can do and can’t do.
Besides, take breaks from thinking. If you focus on a problem for a long time, you might be under a lot of pressure. 49 Studies show that giving your mind a break can help you find clear answers. So consider sleeping on a problem or doing another activity to give your mind some time to relax.
Finally, talk to yourself like a friend. When facing a difficult choice, imagine your friend asking you for advice on this. 50 Instead of telling yourself bad things, you can encourage yourself.
A.So it’s best to take a break.
B.Secondly, know your abilities well.
C.So it’s a good idea to keep thinking hard.
D.However, 10 minutes each day is enough.
E.In this way, you can make better decisions.
F.Here are some ways to help you become better decision makers.
【答案】46.F 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.E
【导语】本文围绕“做出正确决定对每个人都很重要”这一观点,介绍了四种帮助人们成为更好的决策者的实用方法。
46.首句提出“做出好决定对每个人都重要”,空后以“First of all(首先)”开始分点介绍方法,F项“这里有一些方法可以帮助你成为更优秀的决策者。”是总起句,起到“引出下文具体方法”的作用,衔接首句和后续分述内容,逻辑连贯。
47.前文提到 “有些人认为20分钟是更好的选择”,空后说“这能帮你思考第二天如何做得更好,且无需花太多时间反思过去的错误”,D项“不过,每天十分钟就足够了。”以However表转折,既反驳了“20分钟”的观点,又契合后文“不花太多时间”的要求,衔接紧密。
48.前文是“First of all”引导的第一点,B项“其次,清楚地了解自己的能力。”是第二个分论点,以Secondly衔接,且空后内容围绕“对自己能力过于自信会导致计划落空,优秀的决策者清楚自己能做和不能做的事”展开,正是对“清楚认识自身能力”的具体解释,主题高度对应。
49.前文提出“长时间专注一个问题会承受很大压力”,空后说“研究表明让大脑休息能帮你找到清晰的答案,建议先搁置问题或做其他事放松”,A项“因此,最好稍作休息。”是结果句,由“长时间思考有压力”推出该结论,契合后文“休息的重要性”,逻辑顺承。
50.前文说“面对艰难选择时,想象朋友向你寻求建议,多鼓励自己而非自我否定”,E项“通过这种方式,你能做出更恰当的决定。”总结句,说明“像朋友一样自我对话”这种方式的作用——能帮你做出更好的决定,贴合文章“教大家做更好的决策者”的核心,收尾该分论点。
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
51.良好的沟通是我们成功的关键。
Good communication is the key to our _______.
【答案】success
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“成功”的英文表达。success意为“成功”;根据“our”可知,此处形容词性物主代词修饰名词,所以填名词。故填success。
52.父母经常会发现很难跟他们的孩子沟通。
Parents often find it is very ________________ to communicate with their children.
【答案】difficult/hard
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处需填入表示“困难的”形容词。difficult/hard“困难的”。故填difficult/hard。
53.如果我们想和家人相处融洽,我们需要适当的沟通。
If we want to ________________ our family, we need proper communication.
【答案】get on well with
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“和……相处融洽”,用动词短语“get on well with sb.”表示,want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填get on well with。
54.当与父母沟通时,我们应该礼貌地说话。
When communicating with our parents, we should ________________.
【答案】speak politely
【详解】中英对照可知,空缺处应为“礼貌地说话”,“说话”speak ;“礼貌地” politely,为副词,修饰动词;情态动词“should”后动词用原形,故填speak politely。
55.专家们建议,家长应该亲自和孩子交流沟通。
Experts suggest that parents should communicate with their children ________________.
【答案】in person
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“亲自”,“in person”的中文翻译为“亲自,亲身”,在句中作状语,符合语境。故填in person。
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(共5小题,计5分)
Have you seen the phrase “Love you, lao ji” online? It’s popular and encourages people to practice self-care. “Lao ji” is a funny, friendly way to say “ 56 ”. So, “Love you, lao ji” simply means “Love myself.”
Why is it so popular? Many young people these days face much pressure from school and life. They can 57 very hard on themselves. This phrase helps them change that. It asks them 58 talk to themselves like an old friend.
“Loving lao ji” means doing small things to feel good. It could be drinking a cup of milk tea, taking a walk, or just getting 59 good sleep. As an English saying goes, “Treat yourself!”—which means to give yourself a little pleasure just 60 you are worth it.
So, next time you feel tired or sad, just say to yourself: “Love you, lao ji.” It’s a simple but powerful way to be kinder to yourself.
【答案】56.myself 57.be 58.to 59.a 60.because
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络流行语“Love you, lao ji”的含义及其流行的原因,鼓励人们通过自我关爱来缓解压力,善待自己。
56.句意:“Lao ji”是一种有趣而友好的表达“我自己”的方式。根据“‘Love you, lao ji’ simply means ‘Love myself.’”可知,“lao ji”表示“我自己”,应用反身代词myself。
57.句意:他们可能对自己非常苛刻。be hard on sb“对某人苛刻”,是固定搭配,情态动词can后需接动词原形be。
58.句意:它要求他们像对待老朋友一样与自己交谈。固定搭配ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,此处应填to。
59.句意:这可能是喝一杯奶茶、散散步,或者只是睡个好觉。固定搭配get a good sleep“睡个好觉”,此处应用不定冠词a。
60.句意:正如一句英语谚语所说:“善待自己!”——意思是仅仅因为自己值得,就给自己一些小小的快乐。分析前后两句逻辑关系,后句“you are worth it”是解释“Treat yourself”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。
第二节:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
brave famous love never place show seven symbol teach talent
As we all know, there are twelve Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals, and 2026 is the Year of the Horse. The horse is a very important animal in Chinese culture. It is deeply 61 by Chinese people, and it has been an important part of our culture.
The horse is the 62 animal in the twelve Chinese zodiac animals. It has a long history with humans. It is 63 for its speed and strength. In ancient times, horses helped people travel, do farm work and even fight in wars. They were people’s good friends and important helpers. That’s why the horse has a special 64 in people’s hearts.
In Chinese culture, the horse stands for (代表) many good qualities. It is a 65 of courage, energy and hard work. The “Longma Spirit” comes from the horse’s spirit of 66 giving up. Besides, many Chinese idioms are connected to horses, such as “qianlima”, which describes a 67 person who can do great things.
At festivals, people in some places hold interesting activities about horses, like horse racing and horse shows. These activities 68 people’s love for horses. Many parents also hope their children born in the Year of the Horse can be as 69 and hard-working as horses.
The horse carries people’s good wishes and beautiful hopes. It 70 us to keep working hard and never lose heart. It is not only a lovely animal, but also a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture.
【答案】
61.loved 62.seventh 63.famous 64.place 65.symbol 66.never 67.talented 68.show 69.brave 70.teaches
【导语】本文介绍了中国文化中马的重要地位,包括其在生肖、象征意义及民俗活动中的体现,展现了马承载的美好寓意。
61.句意:它深受中国人的喜爱,并且一直是我们文化的重要部分。此处需用被动语态(“被喜爱”),结合“by Chinese people”的被动标志,选单词love的过去分词形式loved,符合语义。
62.句意:马是十二生肖中的第七个动物。十二生肖按顺序排列,此处需填序数词表示“第七”,选单词seven的序数词形式seventh,符合生肖顺序的语境。
63.句意:它因速度和力量而闻名。“be famous for”是固定搭配表示“因……而闻名”,结合马的特点,选单词famous,符合搭配与语义。
64.句意:这就是马在人们心中有特殊地位的原因。结合“in people’s hearts”的语境,此处需填表示“地位”的名词,选单词place,符合“马在人们心中的重要位置”的句意。
65.句意:它是勇气、活力和勤奋的象征。“a symbol of”是固定搭配表示“……的象征”,结合马代表的品质,选单词symbol,符合搭配与语义。
66.句意:“龙马精神”源于马永不放弃的精神。结合“giving up”的语境,此处需填表示“从不”的副词,选单词never,符合“龙马精神”体现的“不放弃”的含义。
67.句意:比如“千里马”,它用来描述能做大事的有天赋的人。此处需填形容词修饰“person”,结合“千里马”的寓意(有才能的人),选单词talent的形容词形式talented,符合语义。
68.句意:这些活动展现了人们对马的喜爱。此处需填动词表示“展现”,主语“These activities”是复数,用动词原形,选单词show,符合“活动体现喜爱”的语境。
69.句意:许多父母也希望马年出生的孩子能像马一样勇敢且勤奋。结合马代表的“勇气”品质,此处需填形容词表示“勇敢的”,选单词brave,符合语义。
70.句意:它教导我们要坚持努力,永不灰心。此处需填动词表示“教导”,主语“It”是第三人称单数,用三单形式,选单词teach的三单形式teaches,符合时态与语义。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
There are many Chinese communities in Peru (秘鲁) of Latin America, making up of about 10 percent of the country’s total population—33 million.
Once I worked in Peru as an engineer, I found many of the young people of Peru are Chinese language learners, though China is a far country to them.
Medina, one of my new friends, always spoke Chinese proudly. Having studied Chinese for 10 months, her love didn’t drop by the language’s challenges. “The more I learn it, the more difficult it gets,” she admitted, but she sees those difficulties as stepping stones toward her success.
“I see growing interest in Chinese. I think three in 10 students at my university are studying the Chinese language,” Medina said. She is a student studying Chinese Culture in Lima University.
“Peruvian students recognize the value of learning Chinese for many reasons.” Hello, head of a college, told me. With the development of relationship between Peru and China, more and more better chances are offered to them, such as finding better jobs, making more money and so on.
China is helping Peru to build the Chanyapport, which is one of the biggest ports in the world. Surely it means many more jobs for Peruvian students will come. More people with business language skills, business etiquette (礼仪) and talk practices are to be needed greatly. It is quite clear that the ability of the Chinese language will help them more directly to find jobs. And that’s why learning Chinese is more and more popular in Peru now.
* Peruvian students means the local students in Peru.
71.How many Chinese people are there in Peru now?
There are about Chinese people in Peru now.
72.How did Medina feel when she spoke Chinese?
Medina always felt when she spoke Chinese.
73.Who is Medina according to the passage?
Medina is a student who is studying In Lima University.
74.What does the underlined word them refer to in the passage?
.
75.Why is the ability of the Chinese language important to Peruvian students?
Because this ability can help them directly to .
【答案】71. 3.3 million 72.proud 73.Chinese Culture 74.Peruvian students 75.find jobs
【导语】本文主要讨论了秘鲁的华人社区情况,秘鲁年轻人学习汉语的热情,以及汉语能力对秘鲁学生的重要性。
71.根据原文“There are many Chinese communities in Peru (秘鲁) of Latin America, making up of about 10 percent of the country’s total population—33 million.”可知,秘鲁的华人社区约占全国总人口的10%,而秘鲁总人口为3300万。因此,通过计算3300万的10%,我们可以得出秘鲁大约有330万华人,故填3.3 million。
72.根据原文“Medina, one of my new friends, always spoke Chinese proudly.”可知,Medina在说中文时总是感到自豪。故填proud。
73.根据原文“She is a student studying Chinese Culture in Lima University.”可知,Medina是在利马大学学习中国文化的学生。故填Chinese Culture。
74.根据原文“Peruvian students recognize the value of learning Chinese for many reasons.”以及后文提到的“With the development of relationship between Peru and China, more and more better chances are offered to them...”,这里的“them”指的是前文提到的“Peruvian students”,即秘鲁学生。故填Peruvian students。
75.根据原文“It is quite clear that the ability of the Chinese language will help them more directly to find jobs.”可知,汉语能力对秘鲁学生来说很重要,因为它能直接帮助他们找到工作。故填find jobs。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
A: Hi, Linda. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala this year?
B: Of course. The robot show Wu BOT really took my breath away. 76 ?
A: Yes! I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw the robots playing Chinese kung fu so well. 77 .
B: I had the same feeling. I’m even thinking about changing my future job plan after that.
A: Oh, really? What’s your new plan?
B: 78 .
A: That sounds great. Speaking of robots, there will be a robotic performance in the science museum this weekend. 79 ?
B: Sure! I’d love to. We can have a chance to get close to robots. 80 ?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 2:00 on Saturday afternoon.
B: OK. See you then!
A: See you!
【答案】76.Did you see it/Did you watch that 77.It was really amazing/I was so amazed 78.I want to be a robot engineer/I plan to work with robots 79.Would you like to go with me/Do you want to go and see it 80.When and where shall we meet/What time and where shall we meet
【导语】本文是A和Linda关于春晚机器人表演的对话。Linda被机器人表演震撼,考虑改变未来职业规划,A邀请她周末一起去科技馆看机器人表演,两人约定见面时间和地点。
76.Linda询问A是否也看到了机器人表演,A回答“Yes!”。应填入“Did you see it”或“Did you watch that”。
77.A表达对机器人表演的惊叹之情。应填入“It was really amazing”或“I was so amazed”。
78.A询问Linda的新计划是什么,Linda回答想成为机器人工程师或从事与机器人相关的工作。应填入“I want to be a robot engineer”或“I plan to work with robots”。
79.A邀请Linda一起去科技馆看机器人表演。应填入“Would you like to go with me”或“Do you want to go and see it”。
80.Linda接受邀请后,询问见面的时间和地点。应填入“When and where shall we meet”或“What time and where shall we meet”。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
81.“孝亲敬长”是中华民族的传统美德,家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。假如你是李华,你的班级将于这周日上午组织一次关于“Care For The Elderly”的主题实践活动。请根据下图图示信息,给你的笔友Jack写一封英文邮件,向他介绍这次活动。
Purpose: to show love to the elderly
Time: 8:30—11:30, this Sunday
Place: Xinhua Nursing Home
Activities
Reasons
spend time with the elderly
bring them happiness
read… for
teach them something new
make them feel loved
…
…
注意:
(1)邮件必须包括上图的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数不少于70;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to introduce our class activity this Sunday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to introduce our class activity next Sunday. Our class will organize an activity named “Care For The Elderly” from 8:30 to 11:30 at Xinhua Nursing Home. The aim is to show love and care.
First, we will spend time talking with them and playing games to bring them happiness. Next, we’ll read books to them to make them feel loved. We also plan to teach them something new, such as simple skills of using smartphones. Finally, we’ll prepare gifts and cards to show our respect.
I believe this activity will be very meaningful. It’ll bring joy to them and make us realize the importance of caring for the elderly. I hope you can join us too, if you are interested in it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,要介绍下周班级要举办的活动;
第二步,具体阐述活动的时间、内容及意义;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①plan to do sth计划做某事
②such as例如
③spend time doing sth with sb与某人共度时光
[高分句型]
①Our class will organize an activity named “Care For The Elderly” from 8:30 to 11:30 at Xinhua Nursing Home. (过去分词作后置定语)
②I hope you can join us too, if you are interested in it. (if引导的条件状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, do you have this shirt in size on? Let me check. Oh, yes, here you are. Question, what does the man want to buy? Excuse me, do you have this shirt in size on? Let me check. Oh, yes, here you are. Question, what does the man want to buy? Listen to the next question. Hey, Alice, did you go to the beach during the summer vacation? Yeah, I did. My family drove there last weekend. We had a great time. Question, how did Alice go to the beach last weekend? Hey, Alice, did you go to the beach during the . summer vacation? Yeah, I did. My family drove there last weekend. We had a great time. Question, how did Alice go to the beach last weekend? Listen to the next question. may I borrow your . story book, lily? But you must return IT in one week. Question, how soon will the boy returned the storybook? May I borrow your storybook lily? Sure, but you must return IT in one week. Question, how soon will the boy returned the story's book? Listen to the next question. Do you remember my friend jane? Sure, Sally. I remember he has a little brother called sam. Question, who is sam? Do you remember my friend jane? Sure, Sally. I remember he has a little brother called sam. Question, who is sam? Listen to the next question. Mom, when will my grandparents train arrive . an hour later? Let's go to the train station to meet them. Question, where will they go next? Mom, when will my grandparents train arrive . an hour later? Let's go to the train station to meet them. Question, where will they go next? Listen to the next question. You were absent from school yesterday. Cindy. What happened? I fell over my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital over a week. Question, how long should sing this day in hospital? You were absent from school yesterday. Cindy, what happened? I fell over my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. Question, how long should sing this day in hospital? Listen to the next question. I plan to join the dance club and the chess club this term. How about you? kate? Oh, music is my favorite, so I want to join the music club. Question, what club does kate want to join? I plan to join the dance club and the chess club this term. How about you? kate? Oh, music is my favorite, so I want to join the music club. Question, what club does kate want to join? Listen to the next question. what's wrong with you. tom? I don't feel well, mom, I have a headache . question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? What's wrong with you. tom? I don't feel well, mom, I have a headache . question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Listen to the next question. Hurry up. The movie starts at eight thirty. Don't worry, we still have fifty minutes. Question, what time is IT now? Hurry up, the movie starts at eight thirty. Don't worry, we still have fifteen minutes. Question, what time is IT now? Listen to the next question. Steve, you are late again. I'm sorry, missed. I stayed up late preparing for today's chinese exam last night. Question, why did the boys stay up late last night? Steve, you're late again. I'm sorry, miss lee. I stayed up late preparing for today's chinese exam last night. Question, why did the boys stay up late last night? Listen to the next . question, mom, on back. how was your trip? Oh, you don't look well, what happened? IT didn't go as planned. The mountain was much higher than I expected. I kept the climbing, but I got too late to go on, so I didn't reach the top. It's okay. You still experienced the beauty of nature on the way, didn't you? Mom, i'm back. How was your trip? Oh, you don't look well, what happened? IT didn't go as planned. The mountain was much higher than I expected. I kept the climbing, but IT got too late to go on, so I didn't reach the top. It's okay. You still experienced the beauty of nature on the way, didn't chill. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm tom. Is my honor to give this speech today. I want to share my dream of becoming an animal protection volunteer. I've loved animals since I was a kid. Last year, I planned a school activity and collected two hundred yen for homeless cats. Now I am taking care of three little dogs without homes. They are my best friends. Animals are part of our world. When we protect them, we protect our future. If I become a volunteer, I will teach children how to be kind to animals first. Then i'll share useful information about caring for pets online. Finally, i'll invite everyone around me to join this meaningful work. Let's make the earth a Better home for all. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm tom. Is my honor to give this speech today. I want to share my dream of becoming an animal protection volunteer. I've loved animals since I was a kid. Last year, I planned a school activity and collected two hundred yen for homeless cats. Now I am taking care of three little dogs without homes. They are my best friends. Animals are part of our world. When we protect them, we protect our future. If I become a volunteer, I will teach children how to be kind to animals first. Then i'll share useful information about the caring for pets online. Finally, i'll invite everyone around me to join this meaningful work. Let's make the earth a Better home for all. Thank you. Listen to the next question. attention, please. I have exciting news for you today. Our yearly short story competition for teenagers is open. The traditional topics, friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new topic interest. Each story should be fewer than two hundred words. You can send your stories to the person in charge, mr. Porter, in room two zero nine, there is an amazing Price for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine. New writers, don't forget to hand in your stories before september the thirteen s and the results will be told to you on october fifteen S. Attention place, I have exciting news for you today. Our early shorter story competition for teenagers is open. The traditional topics, friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new topic interest. Each story should be fewer than two hundred words. You can send your stories to the person in charge, mr. Porter, in room to zero nine. There is an amazing Price for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine. New writers, don't forget to handing your stories before september the third, and the results will be told to you on october the fifteen th. 听力部分到此结束。
2026年中考最后押题预测卷(陕西卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.
A.A shirt. B.A jacket. C.A pair of shoes.
2.
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.
3.
A.In one week. B.In two weeks. C.In three weeks.
4.
A.Jane’s friend. B.Sally’s brother. C.Jane’s brother.
5.
A.To the train station. B.To the supermarket. C.To the bus station.
6.
A.For 5 days. B.For 7 days. C.For 15 days.
7.
A.The dance club. B.The chess club. C.The music club.
8.
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son.
9.
A.8:15. B.8:30. C.8:45.
10.
A.To watch a film. B.To prepare for an exam. C.To chat online.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列小题。
11.How did the mother feel when she saw her child?
A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Angry.
12.Why didn’t the boy reach the top of the mountain?
A.Because it got too late. B.Because he was too tired. C.Because the weather was bad.
听材料,回答下列小题。
13.When did Tom give the speech?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
14.How many little dogs is Tom taking care of now?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
15.What will Tom do first as a volunteer?
A.Teach children how to be kind to animals.
B.Share pet care information online.
C.Invite others to join the work.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.The news is about the yearly Short Story Competition for .
17.The new topic is “ ” this year.
18.Each story should be fewer than .
19.We will print in the magazine New Writers.
20.The results will be given on .
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last year, I went on a school trip to the Great Wall with my classmates. It was an unforgettable 21 that left a deep mark in my heart.
Early in the morning, we 22 at the school gate and set off by bus. The weather was perfect, with the sky shining in bright blue and white clouds floating 23 . On the way, we sang English songs and chatted happily, making the two-hour drive seem much 24 than expected. When we finally arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, a grand sight came into 25 .
Standing there, I was deeply 26 by its beauty and grandeur (壮丽). It looked like a huge dragon 27 through the green mountains. With excitement, we started climbing. At first, I walked fast and full of energy, but after half an hour, my legs felt heavy and I wanted to 28 . Just then, 29 deskmate walked beside me and encouraged me with words of support. With her encouragement, I kept moving forward step by step.
When we reached the top, the view was simply 30 . We could see endless mountains and clear skies in all directions. Everyone cheered and took photos to record the wonderful moment. Our teacher told us about the long 31 of the Great Wall — it was built more than 2,000 years ago to protect the country 32 foreign enemies. It’s truly one of the greatest wonders of the world.
During the trip, we 33 our snacks and told interesting stories with each other. We helped the classmates who fell behind, which made our friendship much stronger. 34 we were tired after climbing down, our hearts were filled with joy.
This trip not only let me 35 the great beauty of the Great Wall but also taught me that perseverance can lead us to success. It will always be a precious memory for me.
21.A.experience B.experiment C.accident D.event
22.A.got B.reached C.went D.met
23.A.gently B.quickly C.carefully D.seriously
24.A.longer B.slower C.shorter D.faster
25.A.mind B.sight C.use D.effect
26.A.disappointed B.impressed C.bored D.confused
27.A.walking B.sitting C.winding D.lying
28.A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out
29.A.my B.his C.her D.our
30.A.terrible B.usual C.amazing D.common
31.A.culture B.history C.custom D.tradition
32.A.beside B.against C.for D.with
33.A.hid B.sold C.shared D.kept
34.A.But B.Although C.However D.Because
35.A.watch B.miss C.forget D.enjoy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Welcome to Safari Land Park
You will see the fastest animal, the tallest animal and the biggest bird in the world! Safari Land Park is a wildlife park. There you can see animals such as giraffes, lions, elephants and zebras (斑马). The tour takes about fifty minutes.
Opening times: 10 am to 5 pm
Costs: from £5.95 to £15.95
Rules:
Safari Land Park is not really a zoo. Animals are in their natural home, so please stay inside the car at all times.
Please show your ticket to the driver of your car when you start your tour through the park.
Keep car doors closed at all times. Do not open the windows of the car.
Do not feed the animals. They get their own food from nature or from the park keepers.
Others:
· The gift shop is next to the exit (出口). You can buy gifts and postcards there.
The restaurant is opposite the gift shop.
For more information, please call 014-696-9009.
36.How long is Safari Land Park open every day?
A.For 5 hours. B.For 6 hours. C.For 7 hours. D.For 8 hours.
37.What can we learn about the rules?
A.Visitors mustn’t get out of the car. B.Safari Land Park is safe for a walker.
C.Visitors can drive the car by themselves. D.Visitors can offer special food to the animals.
38.What is the text?
A.A diary. B.A report. C.A poster. D.A story.
B
Sagarika Sriram was just 10 when she read newspaper stories about the planet in trouble. One story was about a whale that washed up on the beach after oil pollution and another was dolphins with plastic inside them. She knew she had to act, so she joined cleanup activities in Dubai. She said this experience taught her what people can do and what difference they can make.
In 2016, Sagarika created Kids for a Better World, an online platform (平台) that has brought nearly 10,000 young people worldwide to fight climate change. Now 16, she is part of a group of young environmental activists (倡导者). She believes even small actions can create a “ripple effect”, helping things move in the right direction and leading to bigger changes.
The platform is for children aged 8 to 16. It teaches them how to help at home and in their communities, such as by planting trees, growing food, recycling, and avoiding plastic. These are lessons Sagarika wants schools to teach, because they can help change our future.
Growing up in a desert city, she deeply understands the need for action. Her city faces challenges like rising temperatures and less water. She believes young people can bring public attention to these problems.
Although she values small daily actions, Sagarika has big plans. She plans to study at Stanford University and continue running her organization. She hopes to encourage others to fight for a greener planet, just as others once encouraged her.
39.What made Sagarika decide to join clean-up activities?
A.Facing heat and less water.
B.Learning ways to protect nature.
C.Believing small actions could matter.
D.Reading stories about harmed animals.
40.What does the underlined phrase “ripple effect” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.A task needing hard work. B.A problem spreading in nature.
C.A step causing bigger changes. D.An idea drawing many children.
41.What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A.Sagarika’s future plans. B.Simple green actions.
C.Green lessons for children. D.Serious climate problems.
42.Which of the following words can best describe Sagarika?
A.Clever and patient. B.Creative and humorous.
C.Friendly and imaginative. D.Active and encouraging.
C
A new robot helps plants breed (育种), producing more food. Chinese scientists have created the world’s first robot, GEAIR, that can finish all the steps of plant breeding. This is important for hybrid breeding (杂交育种).
Hybrid breeding helps plants grow stronger and produce more food. Yuan Longping created hybrid rice that has fed many Chinese people. According to the report, hybrid breeding usually means taking away the stamens (雄蕊) of the female plant and then putting pollen (花粉) from the male plant onto the female plant. This helps the new plants get the best qualities from both parents. For example, if you mix a male plant that doesn’t get sick easily with a female plant that makes a lot of fruit, you can get a new plant that has both of these great qualities.
However, hybrid breeding needs workers to move pollen from one flower to another again and again in a short time. This work takes a lot of time and energy.
GEAIR solves the problem. It uses AI visual recognition and positioning technology (视觉识别和定位技术) to move among crops. After finding flowers, it uses robotic arms to do cross-pollination and finish the whole process.
Building the robot was difficult because leaves get in the way, and flowers are very small. Traditional computer rules cannot easily find them in real time. To fix this, the research team trained a new model with 12,800 pictures of flowers. With this model, GEAIR can pollinate each flower in 15 seconds at a cost much lower than a worker’s yearly pay.
43.What is hybrid breeding according to Paragraph 2?
A.It is a tool that farmers use to pick fruits from plants more quickly.
B.It is a kind of rice that can feed a large number of people in the world.
C.It is a method to help make plants grow bigger by giving them more water.
D.It is a way to mix male and female plants for new ones with the best qualities.
44.Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.GEAIR can only be used in the breeding of hybrid rice.
B.GEAIR will make plant breeding much faster and cheaper in the future.
C.Hybrid breeding will not be needed anymore with the help of GEAIR.
D.The research team spent only 15 seconds training the flower recognition model.
45.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Difficulties in Creating GEAIR.
B.An Introduction to Hybrid Breeding.
C.The World’s First Plant Breeding Robot.
D.The History and Development of GEAIR.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Making good decisions is important for everyone. 46
First of all, reflect (反思) on your mistakes. To make great decisions, it’s necessary to think about what went wrong in the past. However, you should consider the time to reflect. Some people might think that 20 minutes would be a better choice. 47 It can help you think about how you can do better the next day. Remember that you needn’t spend too much time considering your past mistakes. Just learn from them and move forward.
48 Did you even think of finishing your homework in an hour, but you found it took much longer? This might be because you were too confident about yourself. Good decision-makers know what they can do and can’t do.
Besides, take breaks from thinking. If you focus on a problem for a long time, you might be under a lot of pressure. 49 Studies show that giving your mind a break can help you find clear answers. So consider sleeping on a problem or doing another activity to give your mind some time to relax.
Finally, talk to yourself like a friend. When facing a difficult choice, imagine your friend asking you for advice on this. 50 Instead of telling yourself bad things, you can encourage yourself.
A.So it’s best to take a break.
B.Secondly, know your abilities well.
C.So it’s a good idea to keep thinking hard.
D.However, 10 minutes each day is enough.
E.In this way, you can make better decisions.
F.Here are some ways to help you become better decision makers.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
51.良好的沟通是我们成功的关键。
Good communication is the key to our _______.
52.父母经常会发现很难跟他们的孩子沟通。
Parents often find it is very ________________ to communicate with their children.
53.如果我们想和家人相处融洽,我们需要适当的沟通。
If we want to ________________ our family, we need proper communication.
54.当与父母沟通时,我们应该礼貌地说话。
When communicating with our parents, we should ________________.
55.专家们建议,家长应该亲自和孩子交流沟通。
Experts suggest that parents should communicate with their children ________________.
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(共5小题,计5分)
Have you seen the phrase “Love you, lao ji” online? It’s popular and encourages people to practice self-care. “Lao ji” is a funny, friendly way to say “ 56 ”. So, “Love you, lao ji” simply means “Love myself.”
Why is it so popular? Many young people these days face much pressure from school and life. They can 57 very hard on themselves. This phrase helps them change that. It asks them 58 talk to themselves like an old friend.
“Loving lao ji” means doing small things to feel good. It could be drinking a cup of milk tea, taking a walk, or just getting 59 good sleep. As an English saying goes, “Treat yourself!”—which means to give yourself a little pleasure just 60 you are worth it.
So, next time you feel tired or sad, just say to yourself: “Love you, lao ji.” It’s a simple but powerful way to be kinder to yourself.
第二节:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
brave famous love never place show seven symbol teach talent
As we all know, there are twelve Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals, and 2026 is the Year of the Horse. The horse is a very important animal in Chinese culture. It is deeply 61 by Chinese people, and it has been an important part of our culture.
The horse is the 62 animal in the twelve Chinese zodiac animals. It has a long history with humans. It is 63 for its speed and strength. In ancient times, horses helped people travel, do farm work and even fight in wars. They were people’s good friends and important helpers. That’s why the horse has a special 64 in people’s hearts.
In Chinese culture, the horse stands for (代表) many good qualities. It is a 65 of courage, energy and hard work. The “Longma Spirit” comes from the horse’s spirit of 66 giving up. Besides, many Chinese idioms are connected to horses, such as “qianlima”, which describes a 67 person who can do great things.
At festivals, people in some places hold interesting activities about horses, like horse racing and horse shows. These activities 68 people’s love for horses. Many parents also hope their children born in the Year of the Horse can be as 69 and hard-working as horses.
The horse carries people’s good wishes and beautiful hopes. It 70 us to keep working hard and never lose heart. It is not only a lovely animal, but also a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
There are many Chinese communities in Peru (秘鲁) of Latin America, making up of about 10 percent of the country’s total population—33 million.
Once I worked in Peru as an engineer, I found many of the young people of Peru are Chinese language learners, though China is a far country to them.
Medina, one of my new friends, always spoke Chinese proudly. Having studied Chinese for 10 months, her love didn’t drop by the language’s challenges. “The more I learn it, the more difficult it gets,” she admitted, but she sees those difficulties as stepping stones toward her success.
“I see growing interest in Chinese. I think three in 10 students at my university are studying the Chinese language,” Medina said. She is a student studying Chinese Culture in Lima University.
“Peruvian students recognize the value of learning Chinese for many reasons.” Hello, head of a college, told me. With the development of relationship between Peru and China, more and more better chances are offered to them, such as finding better jobs, making more money and so on.
China is helping Peru to build the Chanyapport, which is one of the biggest ports in the world. Surely it means many more jobs for Peruvian students will come. More people with business language skills, business etiquette (礼仪) and talk practices are to be needed greatly. It is quite clear that the ability of the Chinese language will help them more directly to find jobs. And that’s why learning Chinese is more and more popular in Peru now.
* Peruvian students means the local students in Peru.
71.How many Chinese people are there in Peru now?
There are about Chinese people in Peru now.
72.How did Medina feel when she spoke Chinese?
Medina always felt when she spoke Chinese.
73.Who is Medina according to the passage?
Medina is a student who is studying In Lima University.
74.What does the underlined word them refer to in the passage?
.
75.Why is the ability of the Chinese language important to Peruvian students?
Because this ability can help them directly to .
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
A: Hi, Linda. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala this year?
B: Of course. The robot show Wu BOT really took my breath away. 76 ?
A: Yes! I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw the robots playing Chinese kung fu so well. 77 .
B: I had the same feeling. I’m even thinking about changing my future job plan after that.
A: Oh, really? What’s your new plan?
B: 78 .
A: That sounds great. Speaking of robots, there will be a robotic performance in the science museum this weekend. 79 ?
B: Sure! I’d love to. We can have a chance to get close to robots. 80 ?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 2:00 on Saturday afternoon.
B: OK. See you then!
A: See you!
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
81.“孝亲敬长”是中华民族的传统美德,家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。假如你是李华,你的班级将于这周日上午组织一次关于“Care For The Elderly”的主题实践活动。请根据下图图示信息,给你的笔友Jack写一封英文邮件,向他介绍这次活动。
Purpose: to show love to the elderly
Time: 8:30—11:30, this Sunday
Place: Xinhua Nursing Home
Activities
Reasons
spend time with the elderly
bring them happiness
read… for
teach them something new
make them feel loved
…
…
注意:
(1)邮件必须包括上图的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数不少于70;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to introduce our class activity this Sunday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$