2026年广东省茂名市信宜市中考模拟考试英语

2026年中考模拟考试 英语 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 说明：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案写在试题上无效。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “In the sun, Aristotle was giving a lesson.” “What I teach is only the ABCs. To be a 1 learner, you’ll have to find out all on your own,” Aristotle spoke calmly to his students. “But how?” Aristotle 2 . Aristotle smiled. He took out 3 empty bag, walked among his students, and asked, “Can you smell anything?” “No,” the students answered. “Now, I’ll go and get some roses,” Aristotle said. He left and came back soon. He 4 the bag in his hand and asked, “Can you smell anything now?” “It smells sweet!” one student said. “It smells like flowers!” another student said. “It smells like roses!” a third student said. Aristotle smiled and decided 5 his students a deeper lesson right away. He opened the bag. There was nothing 6 it but several pieces of cloth. “The bag has no roses,” he said. “ 7 you smelled the fragrance (香气) of roses. That’s because you believed I put roses in the bag. Learning is just like this. Don’t take 8 others say as true. You have to see, smell, and feel it by 9 . Only then can you know the world 10 and get the truth. Real learning comes from doing and experiencing.” 1. A. true B. truly C. truth 2. A. was asking B. is asked C. was asked 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. has held B. held C. was holding 5. A. to teach B. teaching C. teach 6. A. at B. on C. in 7. A. Or B. And C. But 8. A. what B. that C. whether 9. A. you B. your C. yourselves 10. A. well B. better C. best 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was a busy day as usual. I was at the shop picking up something for Mid-Autumn Festival. I stopped to see the most wonderful flowers I’d ever seen. I 11 the flowers. I’d never done this before. When my family celebrated a moment like birthday or Spring Festival, flowers could 12 be seen in our home, just as what I had experienced during my childhood. My parents considered flowers unnecessary because survival was our more 13 thing. When Mother’s Day came, I wished mom could 14 some flowers from us. However, I knew mom would say, “Why would you spend money on flowers? They’ll just die. Buy 15 or coats instead.” So we made food for her at home. My mother 16 years ago. If she were still alive today, she would still shake her head at me for buying flowers. But I wished to tell her there was 17 behind the flowers. That is the love for the world. “Look, Mom,” I said 18 , “I bought myself flowers! I am really 19 to you for raise me up in that difficult time. So I could have 20 that you never had, and so I could give myself this unnecessary but beautiful flower.” 11. A. drew B. gave C. saw D. bought 12. A. likely B. clearly C. hardly D. actually 13. A. harmful B. proud C. important D. negative 14. A. receive B. borrow C. offer D. grow 15. A. flowers B. shoes C. cars D. books 16. A. turned up B. passed away C. reached out D. carried on 17. A. meaning B. colour C. shape D. number 18. A. aloud B. sadly C. already D. daily 19. A. nice B. mad C. thankful D. patient 20. A. secrets B. problems C. challenges D. chances 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Pancake Day is widely celebrated in the United Kingdom. It is a special day when everyone gets together with friends and family to make and eat pancakes. Here’s the recipe (食谱) for a pancake that is easy to make and can be enjoyed at any time of the year. Ingredients (配料) 110g flour 2 eggs 200 ml of milk 75 ml of water A little salt Some sugar Some lemon juice Some butter Instructions 1. Put the flour into a bowl and add the salt and eggs. 2. Mix them together and slowly add the milk and water. 3. Beat until the mixture is smooth 4. Add some butter to the mixture. 5. Put a bit of the mixture into the pan and make sure it covers the whole surface. 6. After 30 seconds, turn it over. It should be golden brown. 7. Cook the other side for a few seconds and then put it on a plate. 8. Add some sugar and lemon juice on top. 21. Where is Pancake Day celebrated? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In the UK. D. In the USA. 22. How many ingredients are in a pancake in the passage? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 23. Which of the following is the third step? A. B. C. D. 24. How can we make sure the pancake is OK according to the passage? A. By smelling. B. By turning it over. C. By touching. D. By checking the color. 25. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To show different kinds of pancakes. B. To tell us the history of Pancake Day. C. To teach us how to make easy pancakes. D. To ask people to celebrate Pancake Day. B Nature has many ways to solve problems. We humans learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. There is a science that focuses on copying great ideas from animals and plants to create useful products. It is called biomimetics. Some animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like skin to help them fly from tree to tree. When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. Wing-suits, a kind of clothes, can let people experience flying. The idea of these clothes comes from the sugar glider. From these examples, ________. What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let’s wait and see! 26. What does the underlined word “biomimetics” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. A kind of sport. B. A kind of subject. C. A kind of product. D. A kind of science. 27. Why can wing-suits help people experience flying? A. Because they have wing-like shapes. B. Because they are made of special cloth. C. Because they look like beautiful clothes. D. Because they are light and strong enough. 28. Which of the following uses Velcro? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4? A. all plants can help us make new clothes. B. few problems can be solved by biomimetics. C. people can make creative but useless products. D. biomimetics turns nature’s ideas into inventions. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Nature and Biomimetics B. Useful Inventions in Our Life C. Plants and Useful Products D. Animals Help with Inventions C 配对阅读。左栏是五则用户的科技产品需求，右栏是七款AI/机器人产品介绍。请将需求与产品进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. Lisa is a Grade 9 student. She needs a tool to help her study new words and grammar. Also, she can practice listening and speaking with it. 32. Mr. Lee works in an office. He wants a smart helper that can make documents and plans so that he can save time on repetitive work. 33. Mrs. White runs a small cafe. She needs a helper to communicate with guests, serve food and answer common questions without rest. 34. Jack’s grandma lives alone. He hopes to have a helper to keep her safe, remind her to take medicine and chat with her. 35. Tom is busy with work. He needs a smart helper to cook simple meals and keep his home clean every day. A. This tool can write reports and manage daily work. It can help people save much time on easy tasks. B. This tool is for middle school teenagers. It helps them learn vocabulary through games. It also provides listening and speaking tasks to make learning more effective and interesting. C. This robot can make simple meals and tidy up rooms. It is perfect for busy people with no time for housework. D. This robot can carry food and work all day. It can greet customers and take their orders. It is very helpful for small shops and restaurants. E. This pet robot can walk, sing and play with kids. It is a lovely friend for children who love animals. F. This robot can look after the old, remind them of important things and chat with them. It is perfect for old people living by themselves. G. This robot can take photos and record videos. It is used for taking pictures of outdoor activities and trips. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 million their worry and begin learn knowledge also but who with new Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has lived in France for 12 years. In 2022, he 36 selling traditional Shanxi sliced (切成片的) noodles in Paris. Sliced noodles are 37 called Daoxiaomian in Chinese, a name known to almost every Chinese. Guo shared short videos of his noodle shop online, 38 the shop quickly became popular. So far, he has already had 39 of fans all over the world. At first, Guo was 40 about whether his noodles would be loved by local customers. However, he found the French customers not only loved the taste, but also accepted it 41 great interest. “Many French friends have added our noodles to 42 daily diet now,” Guo said. “Food knows no borders (国界).” Since the noodle shop opened, Guo has hosted many French people 43 are interested in Chinese culture. Over dinner, Guo often shares his 44 of Chinese history and traditions with them. “I want more and more foreigners to 45 about Chinese food and Chinese culture, so that they can better understand China, and build a friendship with our country,” he said. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 The Mulan Weir is a famous large ancient project in Putian. People started to build it in 1064. It covers an area of 583 square meters. It has changed the life of people there a lot. The Mulan Weir can stop floods. It protects the houses and farmland nearby. And it helps with farming, so plants can get enough water to grow. Because of the Mulan Weir, people in Putian can live a better life. The Mulan Weir is also a place for visitors to have fun. Many people come to see this old water project. They are amazed at how clever and brave the people were. The Mulan Weir shows the skill and hard work of the people in Putian. It’s a sign of their ability to solve problems. It teaches us the value of making life happier by ourselves. The story of the Mulan Weir is not only about building something big but also shows the courage and perseverance (毅力) of people there. It tells us that we can do anything with strong will. 46. Where is the Mulan Weir located? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How big is the Mulan Weir? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What is one of the main uses of the Mulan Weir? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do many people think of the Mulan Weir? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What lesson does the story of the Mulan Weir teach us? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51. 木兰陂的修建彰显了中华民族迎难而上、坚持不懈的勇气与毅力。假设你是李明，初中三年你有过逆境前行并克服困难的经历。请你以“The Harder the Better”为题，给英语校刊投稿，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，不少于80词。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 The Harder the Better During my junior high school years, I once met a challenge. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年英语中考模拟考试 参考答案 一、语法选择。1-5、ACBBA 6-10、CCACB 二、完形填空。11-15、DCCAB 16-20、BAACD 三、阅读理解。21-25、CCADC 26-30、DADDA 31-35、BADFC 四、短文填空。 评分标准： 考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或其他语义符合句子内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分；所填答案语义正确，但形式有错，每个扣0.5，大小写错误扣0.5分；语义不符不给分。 36.began （begin ，begins1分） 37.also 38.and 39.millions(million1分） 40.worried (worry 1分） 41.with 42.their （they1分） 43.who 44.knowledge 45.learn（learns,learnt,learned1分） 五、读写综合。 A、回答问题。 评分标准： 1、信息准确，语法正确，语义完整，无论是完整句子回答还是短语回答都给满分； 2、信息准确，有语法或单词拼写错误，一个语法或单词错误各扣0.5分，倒扣完2分不再倒扣，但有主要关键信息正确，则得1分；。 3、句首不大写或句末不用句号各扣0.5，如果同时大小写和标点符号错误统一扣0.5分； 4、答案出现无关多余信息，每题扣0.5分； 5、信息错误不给分。 题号 分值 参考答案 46 2分 （The Mulan Weir/It is）in Putian. / In Putian. 1.5分 Putian. 47 2分 It covers an area of 583 square meters. / It is (an area of ) 583 square meters. / 583 square meters. 1.5分 Covers an area of 583 square meters. 1分 An area of 583 square meters. / 583 (meters). 48 (2分） The Mulan Weir/It can stop floods. (2分） It protects the houses and farmland nearby./Protecting the houses and farmland nearby.(2分） It helps with farming./Helping with farming.(2分） / Stopping floods. / To stop floods.(2分） 1.5分 把全部作用回答: The Mulan Weir/It can stop floods. It protects the houses and farmland nearby. It helps with farming. 1分 把全部作用回答，且有语法错误： The Mulan Weir/It can stop floods, protects the houses and farmland nearby, and helps with farming.(1分) 49 2分 They are amazed at it . / Amazing. 1.5分 Amazed. 1分 (They are amazed at) how clever and brave the people were.(1分) 50 2分 49. (It tells us that) we can do anything with strong will. / It teaches us the value of making life happier by ourselves. / It teaches us the value of making life happier by ourselves and that we can do anything with strong will. 51.B.书面表达。 参考范文： During my junior high school years, I once met a challenge. When I was in Grade 7, I was poor at English writing and even failed the exam.(时间、问题) This made me very upset.（感受） Instead of giving up, I decided to fight back. I read English articles every day to build up good sentences. What’s more, I asked teachers for help patiently and kept practicing writing one passage daily.（采取的行动） In this way, I corrected my mistakes carefully each time.（获得的帮助） Finally, my writing improved a lot.(结果) Through this experience, I truly understand the meaning of “The Harder the Better”. No matter how difficult things are, as long as I stick to it and never quit, I will surely overcome them and grow stronger.（收获） 1. 评分原则与方法： 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。 2. 内容分与语言分的分配 内容分：6分 1. 交代事件发生的时间，描述问题 （1分） 2. 描述个人感受 （1分） 3. 描述所采取的行动 （1分） 4. 陈述获得的帮助 （1分） 5. 陈述结果 （1分） 6. 总结收获 （1分） 语言分：9分 第一档：8-9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。 第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。 第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $