新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁哈萨克自治州伊宁县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性学科素养调研试卷八年级英语

伊宁县2025—2026学年第二学期阶段性学科素养调研试卷 八年级英语 满分120分 时间120分钟 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What is Bob going to make for the party? A. Ice cream. B. Chocolate cookies. C. Vegetable salad. ( ) 2. How does Ben keep fit? A. By eating healthy food. B. By doing exercise. C. By having enough sleep. ( ) 3. Which part of America is the natural wonder located in? A. The western part. B. The southern part. C. The eastern part ( ) 4. What is Jeff doing now? A. He is doing homework. B. He is helping a poor boy. C. He is reading about a boy. ( ) 5. Where are the speakers? A. At a natural park. B. At the beach. C. At a museum. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题， ( ) 6. How long has Alice had the cold? A. For a night. B. For several days. C. For a day. ( ) 7. What does the man advise Alice to do? A. Take a rest. B. Eat more. C. Drink more water. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题， ( ) 8. How is Julie feeling today? A. Terrible. B. Lonely. C. Surprised. ( ) 9. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing basketball. ( ) 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。第11至第15五个小题。 ( ) 11. How often is Touching China shown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Every month. ( ) 12. Why did Lu Hong have a serious illness? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of a cold. C. Because of a fever. ( ) 13. What did Lu Hong do before opening the factory? A. He repaired mobile phones and other machines, B. He repaired bikes and sold newspapers. C. He sold newspapers and washed dishes ( ) 14. What can help us cheer up our spirits according to he speaker? A. Getting close to the nature. B. Accepting difficulties in life. C. Turning to our family members. ( ) 15. How many pieces of advice did he speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. Ⅱ．完形填空（每题1分，共计10分） My stutter (口吃) had always been much of a problem. My parents were worried about me, 16 they found many specialists (专家) for my speech over the years. On my way to meet a new one, I couldn’t help thinking 17 sad a kid with stutter was. It still hurt. “Hello! I’m Mrs Claussen. I hear you come from Texas!” “Ye - Ye – Ye - Yes, m -m - m - maam. I am…” My heart was beating fast and my hands were dripping (滴) wet. I would like to say something but I 18 speak out the words. “Well. I’ve 19 liked Texas,” she said with a kind smile. She was the best speech specialist I’ve ever met, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was 20 . For the first several weeks, she just talked to me — She tried to get more information about me, especially my feelings. And she listened to me 21 . She then started to teach me about the speech, not just about mine, but about everyone’s. During the next two years, my speech didn’t get much better — except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I was unable to stop my stutter again. But when I was feeling really sorry for 22 , I remembered Mrs Claussen had told me whether I could fight for my speech all 23 myself. She had told me not to try to be perfect, just better speech. She was right about that. 24 , with the help of Mrs Claussen, I 25 my speech greatly. I’ll never forget her help. ( ) 16. A. so B. if C. but D. since ( ) 17. A. what B. how C. where D. why ( ) 18. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ( ) 19. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes ( ) 20. A. quiet B. strict C. nervous D. different ( ) 21. A. heavily B. carefully C. clearly D. successfully ( ) 22. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. itself ( ) 23. A. puts off B. gives away C. tries out D. depends on ( ) 24. A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Suddenly D. Sadly ( ) 25. A. made B. forgot C. improved D. celebrated Ⅲ．阅读理解（本题18小题，每题2分，共计36分） 第一节 A How do you spend your free time after school? Do you like doing sports or reading books? For me, I love volunteering in the community hospital. I started volunteering there last year. Every Saturday morning, I go to the hospital to help the nurses and the patients. I usually help the patients fill in forms, read newspapers to the elderly, and talk to those who feel lonely. Sometimes I also help clean the waiting rooms. At first, I was a little nervous because I didn’t know how to talk to sick people. But with the help of the nurses, I got better and better. Now, I am very comfortable with my work. The patients all like me, and they often say I bring them warmth and happiness. Volunteering not only helps others, but also changes me. I used to be shy and afraid to talk to strangers. Now I am more outgoing and confident. I also learn to be more patient and caring. I think volunteering is a great way to spend my free time, and I will keep doing it in the future. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 ( ) 26. The writer started volunteering in the community hospital last month. ( ) 27. The writer goes to the hospital to volunteer every Saturday morning. ( ) 28. The writer’s work includes reading newspapers to the elderly and talking to lonely patients. ( ) 29. The writer felt nervous at first because the patients were unfriendly. ( ) 30. From the passage, we know that volunteering makes the writer more outgoing and confident. B Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very excited to see all the colourful kites in the sky and asked his father to buy him one. To make him happy, the father went to a nearby shop at the park and bought one. The son started flying his kite excitedly. Soon it reached high up in the sky. After some time, the son thought to himself, “It seems like the string (绳子) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I cut it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small knife and cut the string. Without the string, the kite did go a little bit higher However it soon started to come down and landed on a tall tree. The son was sad. He expected that the kite would fly higher after he cut the string not fall down. He turned to his father for a reason. “Well, the string wasn’t holding the kite down; it was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and guiding it in the right direction when the wind picked up,” the father explained. “When we cut the string, the kite lost that support and fell down. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.” ( ) 31. Why did the son cut the string of the kite? A. To make the kite fly even higher. B. To see the kite more clearly. C. To change the direction of the kite. D. To buy a new kite in a shop. ( ) 32. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The string. B. The kite. C. The wind. D. The tree. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “support” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. A kind of problem. B. Something that holds up. C. A type of flying tool. D. Something that comes down. ( ) 34. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The son felt really sorry for cutting the string. B. The kite needed a much stronger string C. The father taught a lesson about rues and support. D. Flying kites is the son’s favourite activity. C 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When people talk about “the cleverest animal in the world”, most people will think of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). But do you know that crows (乌鸦) are also very smart? Scientists found that crows can use tools, just like chimpanzees and humans. For example, some crows use small sticks to get insects out of the holes in trees. They can even make their own tools by cutting leaves into the right shape. What’s more, crows can remember human faces. If a crow is hurt by someone, it will tell other crows about this person, and they will avoid that person in the future. Crows also have good problem - solving skills. In a test, scientists put food in a tall bottle with a little water. The crows couldn’t reach the food at first. But they quickly found a way: they put small stones into the bottle to make the water rise, and then got the food easily. Crows live in groups and have a close social life. They can communicate with each other by making different sounds. Some scientists even say that crows have their own “language”. 35. What do most people think is the cleverest animal? A. Crows. B. Chimpanzees. C. Humans. D. Dogs. 36. How do crows get insects from tree holes? A. By using small sticks. B. By cutting leaves. C. By putting stones. D. By making sounds. 37. Why can crows avoid people who hurt them? A. Because they can use tools. B. Because they can remember human faces. C. Because they have good problem-solving skills. D. Because they live in groups. 38. What did the crows do to get food in the test? A. They broke the bottle. B. They asked other crows for help. C. They put stones into the bottle. D. They waited for the water to dry. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. Crows can’t make their own tools. B. Crows have a close social life. C. Crows can’t communicate with each other. D. Crows are not as smart as chimpanzees. 第二节 D 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第40—43小题。 Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars - 500 test project, 40. ______ Another five volunteers are all space lovers too. They are three Russians, an Italy - Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it’s like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process, they have to stay inside for one and a half years under the condition which is almost the same as the red planet. So the experiment (实验) is called Mars - 500. 41. ______ Although the volunteers won’t leave the building, they will feel as if they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be kept away from the people outside. 42. ______ That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500 - day special life, Charles from France said, “For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.” The main task is to study “Man and Environment”. It will care about the astronauts’ physical effects and the experience of staying there, 43. ______ So they will have to decide everything by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them if they do the right thing. People are looking forward to the result of the experiment. A. Everyone will stay and work there alone. B. For 18 months, they won’t see sunsets or sunrises. C. Each astronaut is preparing for the great journey. D. The Mars - 500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. E. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. Ⅳ．补全对话（本题5小题，每题2分，共计10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。（其中有一项是多余的。） A: Andy, why didn’t you go home with Ruby? You two are always together. B: 44. ______ A: What happened? B: I laughed at him this afternoon. A: 45. ______ B: He looked funny while he was shooting the ball in PE class. 46. ______ Was it a big deal? A: I’m afraid so. 47. ______ B: It seems I was wrong. What should I do? A: Just say sorry to him if you don’t want to lose a friend. B: But it’s not easy for me to do so face to face. A: 48. ______ B: That’s a good idea. Thank you! A. Maybe you can write him a letter. B. He just went home alone after school without telling me C. I couldn’t help laughing because of that. D. How will you feel if your friend laughs at you? E. Why did you do that? F. We usually play basketball together after class. Ⅴ．读写题（本题共分两节，共计10分） Our earth is full of amazing nature. We can see high mountains, long rivers, blue seas and green forests. There are all kinds of plants and lovely wild animals living in nature. Nature is important to all people. It gives us fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and healthy food to eat. We can’t live without nature. But now, nature is in danger. Some people cut down too many trees. Some people throw rubbish everywhere and make the water dirty. Many animals lose their homes and are in great danger It’s time for us to do something. We should protect the environment, save water and plant more trees. We must stop polluting rivers and killing animals. If we take good care of nature, it will be better and better. 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（每小题1分） Our earth is full of amazing nature. It is very 49. ______ to us. It 50. ______ us air, water and food. But now nature is in 51. ______. We should 52. ______ the environment and plant more 53. ______. We must stop polluting rivers to keep the world 54. ______. 49. ______ 50. ______ 51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题。（每小题2分） 55. Why is nature important to us? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What should we do to protect nature? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计20分） 第一节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 选词填空（认真阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词只用一次。） encourage relationship argued upset answered help that without lonely close I have a brother named James, and I used to really dislike him. In my eyes, he was such a troublesome boy. He often broke into my room 57. ______ knocking on the door. And when I tried to point out his mistakes and criticized (批评) him, he always 58. ______ back impolitely and never said sorry. Also, he cried quite often. And 59. ______ made my mum worried and 60. ______ Mum would always tell me, “Jenny, as his elder sister, you should 61. ______ him instead of making him sad.” Another problem was that James did poorly in his homework. Mum often asked me to 62. ______ him with it, and I had no choice but to do it. Because of all these things, I really disliked James and we 63. ______ every day. I even made sure that other boys didn’t get 64. ______ to him. However, one day, when I noticed that James seemed very 65. ______, I realized that I needed to do something. Now, I want to improve our 66. ______not just as sister and brother, but as true friends. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Nowadays, traditional Chinese Qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, Baduanjin got 67. ______ (popular) than before. It has become a new favourite for young people in recent 68. ______ (year). With a history of over 800 years, Baduanjin was created during the Song Dynasty. It is one of the 69. ______ (easy) kinds of Qigong. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements. Compared 70. ______ other sports, such as ball games and swimming, Baduanjin is slower and quieter, and usually comes with soft and relaxing music. So it used to be seen as 71. ______ sport for the elderly. These days, however, many young people came 72. ______ (realize)the importance of doing sports. Baduanjin is easy to learn and 73. ______ (need) no tools and little space. It’s perfect for office workers, because they often have some backs or necks problems after long 74. ______ (hour) sitting. “I only spend 15 minutes practising Baduanjin every day, 75. ______ it makes me sleep better and full of energy. I think Baduanjin is 76. ______ (real) helpful,” a young netizen (网民) wrote. Besides him many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. Ⅶ．书面表达（满分14分） 假如你是李华，正在参与校报举办的主题为“A good way to relax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式，写一篇短文投稿。80词左右。 ways to relax: do sports read books watch movies ... ☆ What do you do to relax? (where/when/with whom...) ☆ What do you think of it? Keep healthy Open up mind Develop friendship A good way to relax ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $