Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 基础知识巩固训练（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 围绕“看病”主题，通过词汇变形、短语互译、语法应用及语篇填空等题型，系统巩固单元核心词汇与句型，提升语言运用能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词词性转换|10题|考查名词复数、动词时态等词形变化|从基础词汇形态入手，构建词法认知| |短语互译|15题|英汉双向转换，聚焦看病场景短语|衔接词汇与语境，强化固定搭配记忆| |单词适当形式填空|10题|结合语境填单词正确形式，涉语法规则|词法知识在语境中的应用，提升思维品质| |首字母填空|10题|根据首字母及语境补全单词|训练上下文逻辑推理，巩固核心词汇| |完形填空|10题|语篇层面考查词汇、语法及理解|综合运用单元知识，提升语篇理解能力| |单项选择|10题|语法点辨析，如冠词、情态动词等|聚焦语法细节，强化规则掌握| |汉译英|10题|句子翻译，考查句型结构|从词汇到句子，提升语言表达准确性|

译林版（三起）五年级下册 Unit4 Seeing the doctor基础知识巩固训练 （满分100分） 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 一、重点单词词性转换/变形（每小题1分，共10分） 按要求写出正确形式. 1.tooth（复数）__________ 2.feel（过去式）__________ 3.ill（近义词）__________ 4.cough（第三人称单数）__________ 5.have（第三人称单数）__________ 6.should（否定形式）__________ 7.rest（现在分词）__________ 8.headache（复数）__________ 9.stomachache（复数）__________ 10.sick（副词形式）__________ 二、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共15分） 1.看医生 _______________ 2.看牙医 _______________ 3.头疼 _______________ 4.发烧 _______________ 5.咳嗽 _______________ 6.胃痛 _______________ 7.牙痛 _______________ 8.感冒 _______________ 9.好好休息 _______________ 10.吃药 _______________ 11.lie down _______________ 12.drink warm water _______________ 13.stay at home _______________ 14.eat too many sweets _______________ 15.go to bed early _______________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.I have a __________ (head). I feel bad. 2.He has a __________ (tooth). He can’t eat sweets. 3.You should __________ (drink) more warm water. 4.Mike shouldn’t __________ (eat) too much ice cream. 5.My mother is ill. She __________ (need) a good rest. 6.Look! He is __________ (lie) on the bed. 7.Take some __________ (medicine) three times a day. 8.How many __________ (tooth) do we have? 9.She often __________ (cough) in winter. 10.I’m __________ (feel) tired now. 四、根据首字母提示完成句子（每小题2分，共20分） 1.You don’t look well. Go to see the d________. 2.I have a h________. My head hurts badly. 3.He has a f________. He is hot. 4.Su Hai has a t________. She can’t eat sweet food. 5.You should d________ more warm water every day. 6.We should have a good r________ after school. 7.You s________ watch too much TV when you are ill. 8.Lie d________ and have a rest. 9.Stay at h________ and don’t go to school. 10.Take some m________, and you will be better soon. 五、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Today Mike doesn’t go to school. He 1 not feel well. He has a headache and a 2. His mother takes him to see the 3. The doctor checks Mike carefully. He says Mike has a bad cold. He tells Mike to 4 down and rest at 5. He should drink more warm 6 and take some 7. The doctor also says Mike 8 eat too many sweets. He should go to bed 9 and keep healthy. Mike listens carefully and hopes he can get 10 soon. 1. A. do B. does C. is 2. A. cold B. book C. bag 3. A. teacher B. doctor C. driver 4. A. stand B. lie C. jump 5. A. home B. school C. park 6. A. juice B. water C. coffee 7. A. bread B. medicine C. sweets 8. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can 9. A. late B. early C. quickly 10.A. bad B. ill C. well 六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. I have ______ headache. A. a B. an C. / ( )2. He has ______ fever. A. a B. an C. the ( )3. You ______ drink more warm water. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( )4. —What’s wrong with ______? —He is ill. A. he B. him C. his ( )5. My sister has a ______. She can’t eat anything. A. headache B. toothache C. cold ( )6. ______ late. You should go to bed early. A. Not stay up B. Don’t stay up C. Can’t stay up ( )7. He is ill. He ______ stay at home. A. have to B. has to C. can ( )8. —How ______ you feel now? —I feel better. A. do B. are C. does ( )9. You shouldn’t eat ______ sweets. A. too much B. too many C. much too ( )10. Take the medicine ______ time every day. A. on B. in C. at 七、汉译英（每题2分，共20分） 1. 我想去看医生。 I want to ______ the doctor. 2. 他头疼而且发烧。 He has a ______ and a fever. 3. 你应该多喝温水。 You should ______ more warm water. 4. 她牙痛，不能吃糖。 She has a ______ and can’t eat sweets. 5. 你应该卧床休息。 You should ______ down and rest. 6. 别熬夜，早点睡觉。 Don’t stay up. Go to bed ______. 7. 请在家好好休息。 Please ______ a good rest at home. 8. 他感冒了，没来上学。 He has a ______ and can’t go to school. 9. 我们不应该吃太多甜食。 We ______ eat too many sweets. 10. 吃点药，你很快就会好。 Take some medicine. You’ll be ______ soon. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换/变形。 1.teeth 2. felt 3. sick 4. coughs 5. has 6.shouldn’t 7. resting 8. headaches 9. stomachaches 10. sickly 二、短语英汉互译。 1. see the doctor 2. see the dentist 3. have a headache 4. have a fever 5.have a cough 6. have a stomachache 7. have a toothache 8. have a cold 9.have a good rest 10. take medicine 11. 躺下 12. 喝温水 13.待在家 14. 吃太多糖果 15. 早睡 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. headache 2. toothache 3. drink 4. eat 5. needs 6.lying 7. medicine 8. teeth 9. coughs 10. feeling 四、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1.doctor 2. headache 3. fever 4. toothache 5. drink 6.rest 7. shouldn’t 8. down 9. home 10. medicine 五、完形填空。 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 六、单项选择。 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 七、汉译英。 1.see 2.headache 3.drink 4.toothache 5.lie 6.early 7.have 8.cold 9.shouldn’t 10.well 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $