Unit 6 Beautiful Landscape Reading 同步提优练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Reading同步提优练习 （40分钟） 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） across, a bit, anyone else, be home to, mainly, live through, in one's way, be made up of, during, protect 1. The young fireman walked ______ the big fire to save the old man in the house. 2. I feel ______ nervous before the school speech competition. Can you give me some advice? 3. If you have any questions about the travel plan, you can ask me or ______ in the tour group. 4. The wetland park ______ hundreds of rare birds and wild plants all year round. 5. This nature reserve is ______ covered with green trees and grass in summer. 6. It was not easy for the small animals to ______ the cold winter with little food. 7. Don't let your laziness get ______ to your dream of travelling around the world. 8. The mountain ______ many different kinds of rocks and special plants. 9. We can see many beautiful cherry blossoms ______ the early spring in Wuhan. 10. We should do something to ______ the wild animals in the rainforest from being hurt. 二、单项选择 1. Don't stand ______. The guide is going to tell us something important about the canyon. A. on your way B. in the way C. in this way D. by the way 2. With the new weather system, farmers in the south can get the information about temperature, rain and field ______ to grow crops better. A. traditions B. conditions C. communities D. advertisements 3. ______ amazing view we can see from the top of the Yellow Mountain! A. How B. What C. How an D. What an 4. It was blowing strongly outside, so we had no choice but ______ at home to watch the documentary about lakes. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 5. ______ in the nature reserve is so wonderful. I can hear birds singing and see fish swimming everywhere. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 6. We should keep the vegetables ______ in the fridge, or they will go bad easily in hot summer. A. fresh B. clean C. warm D. sweet 7. The heavy rain didn't stop the volunteers ______ trees on the hill on World Earth Day. A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted 8. The lake is famous ______ its clear water and beautiful sunrise, and it is home ______ lots of wild fish. A. as; to B. for; to C. as; for D. for; for 9. —______ is knocking at the window. Go and see what it is. —Oh, it's the branch of the tree in the wind. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 10. I knew ______ about the wetland before I watched this video, but now I learn a lot from it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 三、句型转换（每空限填一词） 1. The grassland takes up nearly one third of this country's area. (改为同义句) Nearly one third of this country's area ______ ______ with grassland. 2. We can see a wonderful view from the top of the tower. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ the view from the top of the tower is! 3. The local government will plant more trees around the lake next year. (改为被动语态) More trees will ______ ______ around the lake by the local government next year. 4. The forest is home to more than 500 kinds of animals. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the forest ______ to more than 500 kinds of animals? 5. The Sahara Desert is about 9,320,000 square kilometres in size. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the Sahara Desert? 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 山顶的夜晚非常冷。 The top of the mountain is very cold ______ ______. 2. 每年秋天，这座公园就成了金色的海洋。 The park becomes ______ ______ ______ ______ gold every autumn. 3. 这片湿地主要是由湖泊和芦苇荡组成的。 This wetland ______ ______ ______ ______ lakes and reed marshes. 4. 雨林里有数百万种动植物，人类只是其中很小的一部分。 There are ______ ______ ______ plants and animals in the rainforest, and humans are just a small part of them. 5. 看到美丽的瀑布，我们迫不及待地拍了很多照片。 Seeing the beautiful waterfall, we ______ ______ ______ ______ lots of photos. 五、完形填空 Last spring, I joined a school volunteer trip to the Xixi Wetland Park in Hangzhou. I was very excited because I learned that wetlands are one of the most important natural landscapes in the world, just like forests and oceans. When we arrived, a guide welcomed us and showed us around the park. First, we walked along a small path that runs ____1____ the reed marshes. The guide told us that the wetland ____2____ more than 100 kinds of water birds, some of which are rare in China. We even saw a group of wild ducks swimming in the lake, looking for food. They were so cute that we ____3____ stopped to watch them quietly. The guide also told us that wetlands are very important to the earth. They can clean the water, ____4____ the climate, and give homes to wild animals. But now, many wetlands are facing ____5____. Some people are filling wetlands to build houses or factories, and some are polluting the water, which makes the animals lose their homes. After the introduction, we started our volunteer work. Our first job was to ____6____ the rubbish along the bank of the lake. We picked up plastic bottles, bags and other waste. I was a little ____7____ at first, but when I saw the bank become clean again, I felt very happy. Then, we helped plant some small trees near the wetland. The guide said the trees can help keep the soil and make the wetland a better home for animals. ____8____ the day, we were tired but very excited. We learned a lot about wetlands and how to protect them. I realized that even small actions can make a big ____9____ to the environment. We should always keep in mind that wetlands are treasures of the earth, and we must ____10____ them well for the future. 1. A. across B. through C. along D. past 2. A. is home to B. is made of C. is known as D. is full of 3. A. never B. hardly C. often D. always 4. A. break B. change C. control D. keep 5. A. chances B. problems C. surprises D. accidents 6. A. look for B. pick up C. throw away D. put out 7. A. bored B. excited C. relaxed D. interested 8. A. At the end of B. In the middle of C. At the beginning of D. Because of 9. A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. plan 10. A. prevent B. protect C. provide D. practice 六、阅读表达 Mangrove forests grow along the coasts of warm seas, in places where the sea water comes in and out with the tides. They are not as famous as the tropical rainforests, but they play a very important role in protecting our planet. Mangroves are special trees that can live in salty water. Their strong roots grow down into the wet sand, holding the trees in place even during strong storms and high tides. These roots are also home to many sea animals: small fish, crabs, and shrimps all live here, keeping away from their enemies. In China, mangrove forests are mainly found in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Fujian provinces. They are home to more than 200 kinds of birds and 300 kinds of sea animals. These forests also help the earth a lot. They take in and store harmful gases like CO₂ from the air, much faster than other forests. This helps slow down climate change. What's more, mangroves can protect the coasts. During typhoons and big waves, the forests can reduce the power of the water, so they stop the coast from being washed away and keep the people living nearby safe. However, mangrove forests are now in danger. In the past 50 years, more than half of the world's mangroves have disappeared. People cut down the trees to build farms, factories and tourist places. The water pollution from factories and farms also kills the mangroves and the animals living there. Luckily, more and more people are realizing the importance of mangroves. Many countries have made laws to protect mangrove forests. Volunteers are planting new mangrove trees along the coasts. Scientists are also studying how to help mangroves grow better. The writer believes that if we keep working together, we can save these wonderful forests and give the wild animals a safe home again. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1. Where can we find mangrove forests in the world? 2. Why are mangrove forests important to sea animals? 3. What problems are mangrove forests facing now? 4. What does the writer think of the future of mangrove forests? 5. What's the main purpose of this passage? 参考答案 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. through 2. a bit 3. anyone else 4. is home to 5. mainly 6. live through 7. in your way 8. is made up of 9. during 10. protect 二、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 三、句型转换 1. is covered 2. How wonderful 3. be planted 4. Is; home 5. How large 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. at night 2. a sea of 3. is mainly made up of 4. millions of 5. can't wait to take 五、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 六、阅读表达 1. Along the coasts of warm seas, in places where the sea water comes in and out with the tides. 2. Because their roots provide safe homes for small sea animals to keep away from enemies. 3. More than half of the world's mangroves have disappeared, and they are facing deforestation and water pollution. 4. The writer believes that if people keep working together, we can save the mangrove forests. 5. To introduce mangrove forests, tell people their importance and call on people to protect them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $