精品解析：广东省佛山市2025学年第二学期七年级期中供题训练英语试卷

2025学年第二学期七年级期中供题训练 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，56小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、试室号、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考生号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Mr Wang is a truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends ____1____ of his time travelling on the road. But he never feels lonely. His special ____2____—three cats always stay with him in the truck. Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr Wang ____3____ a poor stray cat (流浪猫) on the road. He then took ____4____ cat home. Later, in 2021, he saw two more stray cats and took ____5____ home too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr Wang in his truck. Mr Wang made his truck a nice home ____6____ them. The cats like living in the truck. They ____7____ travelling around China with Mr Wang. Sometimes, Mr Wang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区) and says, “Cats, come out with me”. Then, they ____8____ come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. There, ____9____ good time the cats have! They are really relaxed. It’s sometimes difficult to help the three cats eat and clean up after them on the road, ____10____ still, Mr Wang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 1. A. both B. none C. all 2. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 3. A. found B. finds C. is finding 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. they B. them C. their 6. A. for B. from C. to 7. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. will enjoy 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. what B. what a C. how 10. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述浙江卡车司机王先生在路上收养了三只流浪猫，把卡车变成它们的家。猫咪一路陪伴他出行，虽沿途照顾它们有些辛苦，但王先生视猫咪为家人，从中收获快乐与陪伴。 【1题详解】 句意：他把所有时间都花在路上奔波。 truck driver（卡车司机）的工作特点是大部分时间在路上，all“所有”符合“时间全部用于工作”的描述。both“两者都”（需两者对象）、none“没有”（表否定）均不符合“时间投入”的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他特别的朋友——三只猫总是在卡车里陪着他。 “three cats”是复数，friends“朋友（复数）”符合“三只猫作为朋友”的指代。friend“朋友（单数）”、friends'“朋友的（所有格）”均不符合“复数对象”的描述。 【3题详解】 句意：2020年的一天，王先生在路上发现一只可怜的流浪猫。 事件发生在2020年（过去时间），found“发现（过去式）”符合“过去发生的动作”。finds“一般现在时”、is finding“现在进行时”均不符合“过去时间”的语境。 【4题详解】 句意：然后他把这只猫带回家。 前文已提到“a poor stray cat”，再次指代时用定冠词the“这只”表特指。a/an“泛指”不符合“特指前文提到的猫”的逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：后来在2021年，他又看到两只流浪猫，也把它们带回了家。 “two more stray cats”是复数，“take”后接宾格them“它们”。they“主格”、their“形容词性物主代词”均不符合“动词take的宾语”的语法要求。 【6题详解】 句意：王先生把卡车变成了它们的温馨家园。 “为它们打造家园”用介词for“为了”。from“从”、to“到”均不符合“目的”的逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：它们喜欢和王先生一起环游中国。 全文以一般现在时为主，主语they是复数，enjoy“喜欢（动词原形）”符合“一般现在时”的语法。enjoyed“过去式”、will enjoy“将来时”均不符合“常态描述”的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：然后，它们开心地从卡车里出来，围着它们的大朋友玩耍、奔跑。 修饰动词“come out”用副词happily“开心地”。happy“形容词”、happiness“名词”均不符合“修饰动词”的语法要求。 【9题详解】 句意：在那里，猫们玩得多开心啊！ What感叹句结构为“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”，“good time”是“形容词+可数名词单数”，用what a。what“后接不可数/复数名词”、how“后接形容词/副词”均不符合此结构。 【10题详解】 句意：在路上照顾三只猫吃饭、清理有时很困难，但王先生仍说会照顾它们。 “困难”与“仍坚持照顾”是转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑。and“并列”、so“因果”均不符合“转折”的语境。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Grandpa and Emmy are playing at home together. Suddenly, Emmy’s tummy grumbles (肚子咕咕叫). “You’re ____11____,” says Grandpa, smiling. “How about ____12____ jiaozi for lunch?” “Yes, I love it!” says Emmy, jumping ____13____. Together, they start making jiaozi. Emmy helps wrap (包) each jiaozi. “Oops!” says Emmy. “This one doesn’t ____14____ good.” Grandpa smiles and says, “That’s OK. It’ll still taste ____15____.” Grandpa puts the jiaozi in the pot. Emmy can ____16____ which one is hers. She worries it won’t cook right and will taste ____17____. As Grandpa cooks the jiaozi, Emmy listens to the sound of the dumplings in the pot. It tells her that the jiaozi is almost ____18____. Finally, Grandpa puts the cooked jiaozi in a ____19____. “Look at the beautiful jiaozi we made,” he says. Emmy looks at her bowl of dumplings and then has a ____20____. It is delicious! Just as delicious as the good-looking jiaozi. 11. A. sad B. bored C. hungry D. worried 12. A. buying B. making C. finding D. choosing 13. A. slowly B. easily C. excitedly D. politely 14. A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste 15. A. cold B. sweet C. good D. strange 16. A. try out B. find out C. point out D. pick out 17. A. soft B. empty C. delicious D. different 18. A. ready B. lost C. plain D. watery 19. A. box B. cup C. bowl D. bottle 20. A. rest B. try C. time D. seat 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述艾米和爷爷在家一起包饺子，艾米包的饺子外形不好看，她担心味道不佳。煮好后她尝了一口，发现依旧很美味，祖孙俩度过了温馨快乐的时光。 【11题详解】 句意：“你饿了。”爷爷笑着说。 前文提到Emmy的肚子咕咕叫，hungry“饿的”符合肚子叫的原因。sad“伤心的”、bored“无聊的”、worried“担心的”均不符合“肚子叫”的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：“午餐做饺子怎么样？” 后文提到“Together, they start making jiaozi”，making“制作”符合“做饺子”的动作。buying“买”、finding“找”、choosing“选择”均不符合“动手做”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：Emmy兴奋地跳起来说：“好呀，我爱吃！” Emmy听到吃饺子很开心，excitedly“兴奋地”符合“开心的状态”。slowly“慢慢地”、easily“容易地”、politely“礼貌地”均不符合“兴奋”的情绪。 【14题详解】 句意：“哎呀！这个看起来不好看。” Emmy包的饺子外观不佳，look“看起来”符合“描述外观”。sound“听起来”、feel“摸起来”、taste“尝起来”均不符合“外观评价”。 【15题详解】 句意：爷爷笑着说：“没关系，尝起来还是会很好吃。” 爷爷安慰Emmy，强调味道不受外观影响，good“好吃的”符合“味道好”的描述。cold“冷的”、sweet“甜的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合“安慰的语境”。 【16题详解】 句意：Emmy能认出哪个是她包的饺子。 Emmy熟悉自己包的饺子，pick out“认出、挑出”符合“识别自己作品”的动作。try out“试验”、find out“查明”、point out“指出”均不符合“识别”的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她担心它煮不好，尝起来会不一样。 Emmy怕自己包的饺子味道差，different“不一样的”符合“担心味道不好”的语境。soft“软的”、empty“空的”、delicious“美味的”均不符合“担心”的逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：这告诉她饺子快熟了。 煮饺子的声音能提示熟度，ready“准备好的、熟的”符合“快煮好”的描述。lost“丢失的”、plain“平淡的”、watery“水汪汪的”均不符合“熟度”的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，爷爷把煮好的饺子放进碗里。 后文提到“Emmy looks at her bowl of dumplings”，bowl“碗”符合“盛饺子的容器”。box“盒子”、cup“杯子”、bottle“瓶子”均不符合“盛饺子”的日常场景。 【20题详解】 句意：Emmy看着碗里的饺子，然后尝了一口。 此处表示尝饺子的动作，have a try意为“尝试一下”，try“尝试”符合“品尝”的语境。rest“休息”、time“时间”、seat“座位”均不符合“品尝”的动作。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A For children aged 10 to 16 From July 1st to August 31st Time: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m Place: Children’s Center ----------------------------------------------------------------Our lessons---------------------------------------------------------------- ★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays. 1 WEEK 1 MONTH 2 MONTHS $15 $45 $80 ------------------------------------------------------------You need to know------------------------------------------------------------ Ways to sign up: 520-113-2588 visit our center ●Each lesson is an hour long. ●Sign up before June 25th. ●Members will get a sports bag. 21. Which sport can’t Sarah learn at this camp? A. skiing B. running C. shooting D. swimming 22. What can we learn about the lessons? A. People can sign up after July 1st. B. Members can get a free sports bag. C. They are only for children under 10. D. They have special classes on sleeping habits. 23. If Tom wants to join the lessons for 2 months, how much should he pay? A. $15. B. $45. C. $80. D. $95. 24. Who would most likely need this program? A. A college student learning exercise. B. A doctor working at a top hospital. C. A teacher looking for some part-time jobs. D. A parent worried about a kid’s eating habits. 25. Where can you probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. An activity notice. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍面向10-16岁儿童的运动夏令营，包含课程内容、时间、费用及报名方式等信息。 【21题详解】 海报中列举的运动项目有：swimming（游泳）、running（跑步）、football（足球）、shooting（射击）、basketball（篮球）、volleyball（排球）、tennis（网球）、baseball（棒球），没有提到skiing（滑雪），所以Sarah无法学习滑雪。 【22题详解】 海报上“You need to know”部分提到“Members will get a sports bag”，即会员可获得运动包。 【23题详解】 海报中“2 MONTHS”对应的费用为$80，Tom需支付80美元。 【24题详解】 海报中提到“There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.”，最可能需要这个项目的是“担心孩子饮食习惯的家长”。 【25题详解】 海报包含活动时间、地点、课程内容、费用、报名方式等信息，属于“活动通知”。 B Do you sometimes feel sad when you watch the news on TV or read a newspaper? It seems that they always talk about bad things in the world. But there’s a special place online where people share only good news! It’s called HappyNews, and it’s a website full of happy stories. Byron Reese founded HappyNews. He noticed that most news and newspapers mainly talk about sad stories. Reese said, “The news makes the world seem worse than it really is! Most people are kind and want to help others. HappyNews shows the good side of life.” But not everyone agrees with this idea. Some people think it’s important to share news about problems so we can learn how to fix them. Reese said, “HappyNews doesn’t try to hide bad things. I start HappyNews because I want to show that the world has good things!“ Lots of people love HappyNews. In its first month online, over 70,000 readers visited the website and 60% of them were women. Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information online websites. Unlike other websites, it gets happy letters from readers every day! So if you don’t want to hear only bad news, ▲ Here, you’ll read happy stories instead of sad stories—just smiles, hope, and remember that good things happen every day! 26. How is HappyNews different from most other news sources? A. It hides all bad things. B. It is only read by women. C. It only reports good news. D. It charges readers money. 27. What does the underlined word “founded” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Started. B. Watched. C. Finished. D. Stopped. 28. How does the writer support the idea that “lots of people love HappyNews”? A. By describing a happy story. B. By comparing it with TV news. C. By interviewing Byron Reese. D. By giving numbers of readers. 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A. HappyNews is the place for you. B. why not try to watch more bad news? C. you can write letters to other readers. D. you should stop reading all news online. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Bad News Makes the World Worse B. A Website Full of Happy Stories C. How to Become a News Reporter D. Why Women Love Reading News 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍专门分享好消息的网站HappyNews，包括其创始人、特点及受欢迎程度，强调其展现世界积极面的价值。 【26题详解】 第一段明确提到：“HappyNews...is a website full of happy stories”，且与传统新闻“只谈坏事”形成对比，故选“它只报道好消息”。 【27题详解】 第二段中“Byron Reese founded HappyNews.”意为“Byron Reese创立了 HappyNews”，“founded”意为“创立、创办”，与“Started”（开始、创办）同义。 【28题详解】 第四段用“over 70,000 readers visited...60% of them were women”的数字证明网站受欢迎，作者用具体数字来支持观点。 【29题详解】 空格前写到“不想只听坏消息”，空格后介绍网站内容，“HappyNews is the place for you”衔接自然。 【30题详解】 文章核心围绕“分享好消息的网站HappyNews”展开，“A Website Full of Happy Stories”最贴合主旨。 C 阅读填空。 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（每题不超过三个单词）。 Nature is full of wonders. Take a close look at insects, and you will discover many unbelievable things. Butterflies, for example, have beautiful wings and strong flying skills. On summer days, we see them flying beautifully over gardens and fields. But did you know that butterflies live through different stages before they become the flying insects we all know? A butterfly’s life begins as a tiny egg. Female butterflies lay their eggs on a leaf or stem. Inside that small egg, a new life is growing. Soon, the egg opens and a small worm comes out. This little creature now has legs, eyes and a big need for food. It eats and eats until it grows bigger. Then it makes a cover for itself and goes to sleep. This stage is called the pupa. What happens next is truly amazing. After some time, the cover breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. Slowly, its wings fill with blood. Soon, the beautiful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her own eggs, and the whole cycle begins again. Butterflies are just one example of nature’s wonders. Look around the natural world, and you will find many truly amazing things. How a Butterfly Grows ____31____ Key Information Egg Female butterflies lay eggs on a ____32____ or stem. Young worm It comes out from the egg. It has legs, eyes, and needs a lot of ____33____. Pupa The creature makes a cover and rests inside. Adult The cover breaks open. A wet, weak butterfly comes out. Its wings get filled with ____34____. New ____35____: After some weeks, the adult butterfly lays her own eggs. 【答案】31. Stages##Life stages 32. leaf 33. food 34. blood 35. cycle##life cycle 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蝴蝶完整的生长生命周期。 【31题详解】 第一段指出：“But did you know that butterflies live through different stages before they become the flying insects we all know?”，表格标题为“How a Butterfly Grows”，并列出了“Egg→Young worm→Pupa→Adult”四个阶段。应填Stages/Life stages。 【32题详解】 第二段指出：“Female butterflies lay their eggs on a leaf or stem.”，雌性蝴蝶将卵产在叶子或茎上。应填leaf。 【33题详解】 第二段指出：“This little creature...has a big need for food.”，说明非常需要食物。应填food。 【34题详解】 第三段描述成虫：“Slowly, its wings fill with blood.”，慢慢地它的翅膀充满血液，应填blood。 【35题详解】 第三段指出“the whole cycle begins again”，结合“After some weeks, the adult butterfly lays her own eggs”和图片，此处表示新的生命周期，应填cycle/life cycle。 四、语言运用（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） A. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 with try they different so but advice on still friend nothing remember One day, Tommy tried out for the school volleyball team, but he did not make it. He felt sad and upset. Mom tried to cheer him up, but ____36____ worked. So she sent him to visit his uncle Gerry, who lived around the corner. Tommy was ____37____ in a bad mood when he rang the bell. Suddenly, the door flew open and a monster shouted in his face! It was Uncle Gerry ____38____ a mask. Tommy did not want to admit it, but he already felt a little better. They sat down with cookies and tea. Uncle Gerry shared some ____39____. “Tommy, I am proud of you for ____40____ out,” he said. “Every year, I try one new thing. I try a new sport, a new book, or even a new ____41____. Trying new things helps you grow.” On his way home, Tommy decided to give it a try. He took a ____42____ way. Then he saw some kids playing baseball. He ____43____ his uncle’s words. He walked over and asked to join. It took some courage, ____44____ soon he was playing with the kids and having fun. From then on, he played with ____45____ every week. A year later, Tommy joined the school baseball team. He found happiness not by winning, but by trying something new. 【答案】36. nothing 37. still 38. with 39. advice 40. trying 41. friend 42. different 43. remembered 44. but 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tommy因落选排球校队选拔而心情低落，叔叔开导他要勇于尝试新事物。他听从建议尝试棒球，收获快乐，一年后还加入了学校棒球队。 【36题详解】 句意：妈妈试图让他振作起来，但没起作用。根据前文“Tommy felt sad and upset”及“but”表转折，可知妈妈的安慰没有效果，“nothing”意为“没有什么”，符合语境，应填nothing。 【37题详解】 句意：汤米按门铃时心情仍然不好。前文提到汤米因没入选排球队而难过，此处强调他心情“仍然”糟糕，“still”意为“仍然”，符合语境，应填still。 【38题详解】 句意：是戴着面具的格里叔叔。“with a mask”意为“戴着面具”，表示伴随状态，符合“格里叔叔扮怪物”的语境，应填with。 【39题详解】 句意：格里叔叔分享了一些建议。根据后文格里叔叔说的话（鼓励汤米尝试新事物），可知此处是“建议”，“advice”为不可数名词，符合语境，应填advice。 【40题详解】 句意：汤米，我为你的尝试感到骄傲。“for”是介词，后接动名词，“try out”意为“尝试”，此处用“trying”，符合“格里叔叔鼓励汤米的尝试行为”的语境，应填trying。 【41题详解】 句意：我尝试一项新运动、一本新书，甚至交一个新朋友。“a new friend”与“a new sport”“a new book”并列，符合“尝试新事物”的语境，应填friend。 【42题详解】 句意：他走了一条不同的路。根据前文“Tommy decided to give it a try”，他尝试新事物，可知他选择了“不同的”路线，“different”意为“不同的”，符合语境，应填different。 【43题详解】 句意：他想起了叔叔的话。此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“remember”的过去式是“remembered”，符合“汤米受叔叔建议影响”的语境，应填remembered。 【44题详解】 句意：这需要一些勇气，但很快他就和孩子们一起玩得很开心。“需要勇气”与“玩得开心”之间是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，符合语境，应填but。 【45题详解】 句意：从那以后，他每周都和他们一起玩。此处需宾格代词指代前文的“some kids”，“they”的宾格是“them”，符合语境，应填them。 B. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据题目要求，完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. ________ ________ (多亏) enough sleep, I have energy for class. (翻译填空) 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了充足的睡眠，我上课才有精力。“多亏”对应的英文固定短语是thanks to，句首单词首字母需大写。 47. Tom likes playing basketball. Tom likes playing football too. (同义句转换) Tom likes ________ playing basketball ________ playing football. 【答案】 ①. both ②. and 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢打篮球。汤姆也喜欢踢足球。原句中表明汤姆喜欢两种运动，即打篮球和踢足球，在同义句转换时，需要使用“both...and...”这个固定短语，它表示“两者都”，用来连接两个并列的成分。故填both；and。 48. Many flowers grow in the garden. (there be句型转换) ________ ________ many flowers growing in the garden. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里长着许多花。原句需要转换为there be句型，表示“存在有”，flowers是复数，be动词用are，结合后面的growing，构成there be + 名词 + doing的结构。故填There；are。 49. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they always eat for dinner? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们晚餐总是喝清汤寡水的卷心菜汤。划线部分是晚餐所吃的具体食物内容，故此处疑问词用what，放句首首字母大写。原句是一般过去时，“ate”是实义动词“eat（吃）”的过去式，变疑问句时要借助助动词did，并将其放在主语“they”之前。 50. looked, players, the, tired, a, after, game, long (连词成句) ______________________________. 【答案】The players looked tired after a long game 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，the是定冠词，用来修饰名词players，表示特指，the players作句子主语，意为“运动员们”；looked是系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语；tired是形容词，意为“疲惫的”，作looked的表语；after是介词，意为“在……之后”，a是不定冠词，用来修饰名词game，long是形容词，用来修饰名词game，表示“一场长时间的比赛”，a long game作after的宾语。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I have enjoyed food from both countries for as long as I can remember. Mum often cooks spicy Sichuan dishes, and because of her, Dad has come to love hot pot. But there are still some foods he cannot get used to. He once told me he was shocked when he first visited my grandparents in China and saw them eating almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not like things like chicken feet. Dad can cook a great “full English breakfast” with bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast. He also makes a Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum asks me to eat less roast food because it may cause too much heat inside my body. I will never forget my first visit to China when I was twelve. I loved everything until I met stinky tofu. It was a grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt shoe. Mum said I did not have to try it, but I took a bite. To my surprise, it was not so bad. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. To me, there is nothing better than a cup of Chinese oolong tea with some English biscuits. 51. Where do the writer’s grandparents live? ____________________________________________________ 52. Which food does Dad prefer, hot pot or chicken feet? ____________________________________________________ 53. Why does Mum ask the writer to eat less roast food? ____________________________________________________ 54. When did the writer first visit China? ____________________________________________________ 55. What is the color of stinky tofu? ____________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 厨房是一个神奇的地方，食材在这里变成美味，家人在这里传递温暖。假设你是李明，你校英文报正在举办“Family Time”主题征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，分享你和家人一起做饭的经历。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to share my cooking experience with my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Ming 【答案】51. They live in China. 52. Hot pot. 53. Because it may cause too much heat inside the writer’s body. 54. When she was twelve. 55. Grey. 56. 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to share my cooking experience with my family. Last weekend, I cooked tomato and egg noodles with my mom. I washed tomatoes and cracked eggs, while mom stir-fried the tomatoes. Then I poured in the eggs. Soon the sweet smell filled the kitchen. We added noodles to the soup, and our warm meal was ready. This experience taught me cooking is fun and a great way to show love. My family’s praise made me proud. Cooking together brings us closer, and I hope more students can enjoy it too. Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者的父母分别是英国人和中国人，她从小品尝两国美食。爸爸习惯中餐却不爱鸡脚，妈妈让他少吃烤制食物。作者12岁来中国尝试臭豆腐，十分喜爱两国饮食文化。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“he first visited my grandparents in China”，明确祖父母住在中国。 【52题详解】 第一段指出“Dad has come to love hot pot”且“he still does not like things like chicken feet”，爸爸更喜欢火锅。 【53题详解】 第二段提到“Mum asks me to eat less roast food because it may cause too much heat inside my body”，直接提取原因。 【54题详解】 第三段首句明确“I will never forget my first visit to China when I was twelve”，提取时间。 【55题详解】 第三段提到“stinky tofu...was a grey thing”，明确了臭豆腐的颜色。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般过去时（烹饪经历）与一般现在时（感悟与建议）结合 明确要点：分享与妈妈一起烹饪西红柿鸡蛋面的经历，阐述烹饪的乐趣、表达爱的意义及家庭互动的温暖，呼吁更多学生体验 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：符合演讲格式，语气亲切，细节生动，突出“烹饪传递爱”的核心 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段（第一段）：问候听众，点明分享主题——与家人的烹饪经历 主体段（第二段）：详细描述烹饪过程，突出细节 结尾段（第三段）：分享个人感受，总结烹饪的意义，呼吁更多学生尝试 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：分享主题 核心：share my cooking experience with my family/talk about my cooking time with family/introduce my happy cooking experience with my mom等 要点二：烹饪经历细节 过程：cooked tomato and egg noodles/washed tomatoes/cracked eggs/stir-fried tomatoes/poured in eggs/added noodles/made tomato and egg noodles together/cleaned tomatoes/broke eggs into bowls/fried tomatoes/cooked noodles in the soup等 要点三：烹饪的意义与呼吁 感受：sweet smell filled the kitchen/warm meal/the nice smell spread in the kitchen/a warm and delicious meal/felt happy when cooking等 意义：cooking is fun/show love/family’s praise made me proud/brings us closer/cooking brings joy/express love to family/feel proud of myself because of family’s praise/strengthen family ties等 呼吁：hope more students can enjoy it too/wish more students to try cooking with family/expect everyone to experience the happiness of cooking等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期七年级期中供题训练 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，56小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、试室号、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考生号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Mr Wang is a truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends ____1____ of his time travelling on the road. But he never feels lonely. His special ____2____—three cats always stay with him in the truck. Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr Wang ____3____ a poor stray cat (流浪猫) on the road. He then took ____4____ cat home. Later, in 2021, he saw two more stray cats and took ____5____ home too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr Wang in his truck. Mr Wang made his truck a nice home ____6____ them. The cats like living in the truck. They ____7____ travelling around China with Mr Wang. Sometimes, Mr Wang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区) and says, “Cats, come out with me”. Then, they ____8____ come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. There, ____9____ good time the cats have! They are really relaxed. It’s sometimes difficult to help the three cats eat and clean up after them on the road, ____10____ still, Mr Wang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 1. A. both B. none C. all 2. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 3. A. found B. finds C. is finding 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. they B. them C. their 6. A. for B. from C. to 7. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. will enjoy 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. what B. what a C. how 10. A. and B. so C. but 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Grandpa and Emmy are playing at home together. Suddenly, Emmy’s tummy grumbles (肚子咕咕叫). “You’re ____11____,” says Grandpa, smiling. “How about ____12____ jiaozi for lunch?” “Yes, I love it!” says Emmy, jumping ____13____. Together, they start making jiaozi. Emmy helps wrap (包) each jiaozi. “Oops!” says Emmy. “This one doesn’t ____14____ good.” Grandpa smiles and says, “That’s OK. It’ll still taste ____15____.” Grandpa puts the jiaozi in the pot. Emmy can ____16____ which one is hers. She worries it won’t cook right and will taste ____17____. As Grandpa cooks the jiaozi, Emmy listens to the sound of the dumplings in the pot. It tells her that the jiaozi is almost ____18____. Finally, Grandpa puts the cooked jiaozi in a ____19____. “Look at the beautiful jiaozi we made,” he says. Emmy looks at her bowl of dumplings and then has a ____20____. It is delicious! Just as delicious as the good-looking jiaozi. 11. A. sad B. bored C. hungry D. worried 12. A. buying B. making C. finding D. choosing 13. A. slowly B. easily C. excitedly D. politely 14. A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste 15. A. cold B. sweet C. good D. strange 16. A. try out B. find out C. point out D. pick out 17. A. soft B. empty C. delicious D. different 18. A. ready B. lost C. plain D. watery 19. A. box B. cup C. bowl D. bottle 20. A. rest B. try C. time D. seat 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A For children aged 10 to 16 From July 1st to August 31st Time: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m Place: Children’s Center ----------------------------------------------------------------Our lessons---------------------------------------------------------------- ★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays. 1 WEEK 1 MONTH 2 MONTHS $15 $45 $80 ------------------------------------------------------------You need to know------------------------------------------------------------ Ways to sign up: 520-113-2588 visit our center ●Each lesson is an hour long. ●Sign up before June 25th. ●Members will get a sports bag. 21. Which sport can’t Sarah learn at this camp? A. skiing B. running C. shooting D. swimming 22. What can we learn about the lessons? A. People can sign up after July 1st. B. Members can get a free sports bag. C. They are only for children under 10. D. They have special classes on sleeping habits. 23. If Tom wants to join the lessons for 2 months, how much should he pay? A. $15. B. $45. C. $80. D. $95. 24. Who would most likely need this program? A. A college student learning exercise. B. A doctor working at a top hospital. C. A teacher looking for some part-time jobs. D. A parent worried about a kid’s eating habits. 25. Where can you probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. An activity notice. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. B Do you sometimes feel sad when you watch the news on TV or read a newspaper? It seems that they always talk about bad things in the world. But there’s a special place online where people share only good news! It’s called HappyNews, and it’s a website full of happy stories. Byron Reese founded HappyNews. He noticed that most news and newspapers mainly talk about sad stories. Reese said, “The news makes the world seem worse than it really is! Most people are kind and want to help others. HappyNews shows the good side of life.” But not everyone agrees with this idea. Some people think it’s important to share news about problems so we can learn how to fix them. Reese said, “HappyNews doesn’t try to hide bad things. I start HappyNews because I want to show that the world has good things!“ Lots of people love HappyNews. In its first month online, over 70,000 readers visited the website and 60% of them were women. Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information online websites. Unlike other websites, it gets happy letters from readers every day! So if you don’t want to hear only bad news, ▲ Here, you’ll read happy stories instead of sad stories—just smiles, hope, and remember that good things happen every day! 26. How is HappyNews different from most other news sources? A. It hides all bad things. B. It is only read by women. C. It only reports good news. D. It charges readers money. 27. What does the underlined word “founded” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Started. B. Watched. C. Finished. D. Stopped. 28. How does the writer support the idea that “lots of people love HappyNews”? A. By describing a happy story. B. By comparing it with TV news. C. By interviewing Byron Reese. D. By giving numbers of readers. 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A. HappyNews is the place for you. B. why not try to watch more bad news? C. you can write letters to other readers. D. you should stop reading all news online. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Bad News Makes the World Worse B. A Website Full of Happy Stories C. How to Become a News Reporter D. Why Women Love Reading News C 阅读填空。 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（每题不超过三个单词）。 Nature is full of wonders. Take a close look at insects, and you will discover many unbelievable things. Butterflies, for example, have beautiful wings and strong flying skills. On summer days, we see them flying beautifully over gardens and fields. But did you know that butterflies live through different stages before they become the flying insects we all know? A butterfly’s life begins as a tiny egg. Female butterflies lay their eggs on a leaf or stem. Inside that small egg, a new life is growing. Soon, the egg opens and a small worm comes out. This little creature now has legs, eyes and a big need for food. It eats and eats until it grows bigger. Then it makes a cover for itself and goes to sleep. This stage is called the pupa. What happens next is truly amazing. After some time, the cover breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. Slowly, its wings fill with blood. Soon, the beautiful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her own eggs, and the whole cycle begins again. Butterflies are just one example of nature’s wonders. Look around the natural world, and you will find many truly amazing things. How a Butterfly Grows ____31____ Key Information Egg Female butterflies lay eggs on a ____32____ or stem. Young worm It comes out from the egg. It has legs, eyes, and needs a lot of ____33____. Pupa The creature makes a cover and rests inside. Adult The cover breaks open. A wet, weak butterfly comes out. Its wings get filled with ____34____. New ____35____: After some weeks, the adult butterfly lays her own eggs. 四、语言运用（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） A. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 with try they different so but advice on still friend nothing remember One day, Tommy tried out for the school volleyball team, but he did not make it. He felt sad and upset. Mom tried to cheer him up, but ____36____ worked. So she sent him to visit his uncle Gerry, who lived around the corner. Tommy was ____37____ in a bad mood when he rang the bell. Suddenly, the door flew open and a monster shouted in his face! It was Uncle Gerry ____38____ a mask. Tommy did not want to admit it, but he already felt a little better. They sat down with cookies and tea. Uncle Gerry shared some ____39____. “Tommy, I am proud of you for ____40____ out,” he said. “Every year, I try one new thing. I try a new sport, a new book, or even a new ____41____. Trying new things helps you grow.” On his way home, Tommy decided to give it a try. He took a ____42____ way. Then he saw some kids playing baseball. He ____43____ his uncle’s words. He walked over and asked to join. It took some courage, ____44____ soon he was playing with the kids and having fun. From then on, he played with ____45____ every week. A year later, Tommy joined the school baseball team. He found happiness not by winning, but by trying something new. B. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据题目要求，完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. ________ ________ (多亏) enough sleep, I have energy for class. (翻译填空) 47. Tom likes playing basketball. Tom likes playing football too. (同义句转换) Tom likes ________ playing basketball ________ playing football. 48. Many flowers grow in the garden. (there be句型转换) ________ ________ many flowers growing in the garden. 49. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they always eat for dinner? 50. looked, players, the, tired, a, after, game, long (连词成句) ______________________________. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I have enjoyed food from both countries for as long as I can remember. Mum often cooks spicy Sichuan dishes, and because of her, Dad has come to love hot pot. But there are still some foods he cannot get used to. He once told me he was shocked when he first visited my grandparents in China and saw them eating almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not like things like chicken feet. Dad can cook a great “full English breakfast” with bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast. He also makes a Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum asks me to eat less roast food because it may cause too much heat inside my body. I will never forget my first visit to China when I was twelve. I loved everything until I met stinky tofu. It was a grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt shoe. Mum said I did not have to try it, but I took a bite. To my surprise, it was not so bad. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. To me, there is nothing better than a cup of Chinese oolong tea with some English biscuits. 51. Where do the writer’s grandparents live? ____________________________________________________ 52. Which food does Dad prefer, hot pot or chicken feet? ____________________________________________________ 53. Why does Mum ask the writer to eat less roast food? ____________________________________________________ 54. When did the writer first visit China? ____________________________________________________ 55. What is the color of stinky tofu? ____________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 厨房是一个神奇的地方，食材在这里变成美味，家人在这里传递温暖。假设你是李明，你校英文报正在举办“Family Time”主题征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，分享你和家人一起做饭的经历。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to share my cooking experience with my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $