内容正文:
2024—2025学年度(下期)月考
七年级英语试题
全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。
第I卷 (选择题,共80分)
第一部分 听力部分 (20分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
1. When does Lily usually eat dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What does Bob do after getting up?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Where does Lisa want to go?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What is Jack doing in his room?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What animals does the girl’s sister like best?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。
6. Who is Betty?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jeff’s friend. B. Jeff’s mom. C. Jeff’s sister.
7. What pet does Dave have?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A chicken. B. A cat. C. A dog.
8. What is Jim doing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Playing chess. B. Watching TV. C. Drawing pictures.
9. Where is Steve going?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the station. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library.
10. What club is Paul in?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club.
听下面一段材料, 完成下面小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What time does Kate go to school?
A. At about half past six. B. At about seven. C. At about half past seven.
12. How does Kate go to school?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
听下面一段材料, 完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Tina have?
A. A new basketball. B. A new volleyball. C. A new tennis ball.
14. What are Tina’s favorite animals?
A. Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Pandas.
15. Why does Bob like elephants best?
A. Because they are friendly. B. Because they are smart. C. Because they are beautiful.
听下面一段材料, 完成下面小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What does Bob have to do first after school?
A. Clean his room. B. Do his homework. C. Help his mother make dinner.
17. How does Bob think of his family rules?
A. Terrible. B. Strict. C. Useful.
18. What time is it now?
A. It’s five o’clock. B. It’s six o’clock. C. It’s seven o’clock.
19. What are the six boys doing now?
A. Playing soccer. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music.
20. How many girls are talking about interesting things?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二部分 基础知识部分(25分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. Bob doesn’t have _______ apples, but he has _______ bananas.
A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some
22. There _______ some fish and apples. Just help yourself.
A. have B. are C. is
23. He doesn’t go shopping. _______, he stays at home and watches TV.
A. And B. But C. Instead
24. My coffee is too sweet. I put _______ sugar into it.
A. too much B. too many C. much too
25. We have some _____ here and we can make some _______ juice.
A. grapes; grapes B. grapes; grape C. grape; grape
26. —Lily, what are you doing?
—I _______ in the park.
A. am jog B. jogging C. am jogging
27. We all stay in, _______ the storm.
A. because B. so C. because of
28. We look forward to _______ you.
A. hear from B. hears from C. hearing from
29. My dad often makes me ________ basketball for an hour every day.
A. play B. playing C. played
30. —Do you want to go fishing with me?
— _______.
A. See you then B. Sure, I’d love to C. You’re welcome
第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Mrs Black is seventy years old. She lives in the countryside by herself. It’s snowing ____31____ outside. This is the first snow this winter. Mrs Black has to stay at home.
At about ten o’clock, Mrs Black wants to ____32____ her dog out for a walk. She opens her door and finds that there is ____33____ snow in front of her house. “____34____ cleans the snow for me?” she thinks.
About two weeks later, there comes a second snow. She looks out of the window and sees a boy cleaning the snow for her.
What a ____35____ boy! He is a snow angel (天使).
31. A. easily B. slowly C. heavily
32. A. take B. bring C. give
33. A. some B. much C. no
34. A. Why B. What C. Who
35. A. bad B. good C. beautiful
B
What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant, there are many different ____36____ of dumplings. They are all very ____37____. Today we have ____38____ great specials. Special 1 is the mutton dumplings ____39____ carrots. We have large, medium and small ____40____. You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl ____41____ 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We ____42____ have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you don’t like any dumplings with ____43____, you can try our Special 3—carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan.
Would you like something to ____44____? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all _____45_____. Please come and enjoy your dumplings today!
36. A. colours B. sizes C. kinds
37. A. delicious B. terrible C. beautiful
38. A. two B. three C. four
39. A. at B. for C. with
40. A. bowls B. cups C. boxes
41. A. in B. to C. for
42. A. only B. also C. too
43. A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables
44. A. drink B. eat C. make
45. A. bad B. nice C. free
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分35分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
School Library Rules
• No smoking.
• No talking loudly.
• No photos.
• No food or drinks.
• No running.
Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules
• No food or drinks.
• No smoking.
• No glassware (玻璃制品).
• No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.
Swimming Pool Rules
• No animals in the pool area.
• No food or drinks in the pool.
• Please take a shower before getting into the pool.
• No glassware in the pool.
46. According to the passage, we can’t talk loudly in _______.
A. the school library
B. the swimming pool
C. the children’s play area
47. What is the same rule of the three places?
A. No smoking.
B. No food or drinks.
C. No running.
48. Children must wear _______ in the play area.
A. sweaters B. jackets C. socks
B
It is Saturday today. Steven doesn’t need to go to school. But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning. Why? Because they have to go to the City Park.
They take a bus and get to the park at 8:30 a.m. At 9 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano. He can play the piano well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English song. Jenny is good at playing the violin, so she is playing the violin. And David is playing the drums. Many people in the park are listening to their music.
Why do the children give this concert? They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They give this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early.
49. Where do the students meet?
A. At Nick’s house. B. At the City Park. C. At the school gate.
50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Listening to music. B. Giving the concert. C. Raising money
51. Which word can best describe the students?
A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Quiet.
C
Dear Jason,
Hello! I’m very fat. I want to lose weight. I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don’t know how to lose weight. Could you help me?
Tina
Dear Tina,
In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That’s because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in (摄入) lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein (蛋白质), you’ll still put on weight. So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily.
But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight? The truth (事实) is that everyone has a different body type. Big is beautiful too. You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are.
Jason
52. The reading materials above are two ________.
A. notices B. letters C. ads
53. Tina is upset because ________.
A. she has no time to exercise
B. her friends often laugh at her
C. running isn’t helping her lose weight
54. What does Jason think about Tina’s problem?
A. She should stop running.
B. She can take some medicine.
C. She should pay more attention to her eating.
55. What is Jason’s suggestion at last?
A. Tina should learn to accept herself.
B. Tina may ask more friends for help.
C. Losing weight can make Tina healthy.
D
I am Amy. I’m from China. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favourite subject, and she wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead (提前的) of France. What are Leo and his family doing now? Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family rules. A white cat is under the table. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day.
56. How many people are there in Amy’s family?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
57. Where may Amy’s mother be?
A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In her room.
58. What time is it in France?
A. 8 a.m. on Saturday.
B. 10 a.m. on Saturday.
C. 8 p.m. on Saturday.
59. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Lisa is a music teacher in a middle school.
B. Amy and Paul like tennis best.
C. Leo usually exercises in the park.
60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How Amy and Leo keep healthy.
B. What Amy’s family and Leo’s family are doing.
C. What the weekend activities are.
第二节:阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
The Chinese New Year is coming soon! My family and I are preparing for it in our own special ways.
____61____ She is preparing a big dinner for the Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). I am helping Mum cook delicious food, trying to be her little helper.
My dad is doing something important too. ____62____ He wants everything to be clean for the new year.
My little sister is sitting at the dining table. ____63____ She plans to give these cards to her friends as New Year gifts.
My brother is in the living room. ____64____ He thinks red lanterns can bring good luck to our family.
____65____ I want to play a special song for everyone during the Chinese New Year’s Eve party. I hope they will like it.
A. He is cleaning the house.
B. My Mum is busy in the kitchen.
C. She is writing New Year wishes on cards.
D. As for me, I am practising the piano.
E. He is putting up some red lanterns (灯笼).
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共40分)
第四部分:综合知识运用(共五节;满分40分)
第一节:短文填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅使用一次。
among noodle smell just country quite if love taste dumpling
What’s your favourite Chinese food? Mutton, salad or ____66____? When talking about the Chinese food abroad (在国外),we have to mention luosi fen. ____67____ a lot of people like it and also many people can’t stand (忍受) the special ____68____. How to make it? People should boil rice ____69____ with sour bamboo shoots (酸竹笋), dried tofu skin, fresh vegetables and peanuts in river snail soup. It ____70____ really delicious.
In the 1970s, luosi fen was ____71____ a street snack in Liuzhou. People outside of the city knew little about it. It became an intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi in 2008. Now luosifen is very popular in China, especially (尤其) ____72____ young people. And even people from other ____73____ like America, Australia and Germany also enjoy the food. Now lots of places have luosi fen. ____74____ you want to eat the real luosifen, you can go to Guangxi and have a try. You will fall in _____75_____ with it.
第二节:句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
76. You can’t wear a hat in class. (改为祈使句)
_________ ________ a hat in class.
77. They do their homework. (改为否定句)
They _________ _________ their homework.
78. There are forty students in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
________ students are there in the classroom?
79. They exercise in the park every day. (用now改写句子)
They ________ _____________ in the park now.
80. How’s the weather in Zigong today? (改为同义句)
_________ the weather _________ in Zigong today?
第三节:汉译英(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
81. 这件衬衫和你的短裤很搭配。
This shirt ________ well ________ your shorts.
82. 我花费很长时间去上班,因为现在正是交通高峰期。
It takes a long time to work, because it’s now __________ ________.
83. Bob的叔叔喜欢各种各样的快餐,尤其是汉堡包。
Bob’s uncle loves all kinds of _________ _________ , especially hamburgers.
84. 也许他们太忙了以至于不吃任何东西。
Maybe they are ________ busy ________ eat anything.
85. 当他们听到这个好消息的时候,每个人都兴高采烈。
Everyone was in _________ _________ when they heard the good news.
第四节:首字母填空。(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)
86. Eight is a l_________ number in Chinese culture.
87. There are some p________ on the wall.
88. My jacket is red, so the black one isn’t m_________.
89. My parents are very g________, because I make great progress in my study.
90. Don’t drink too much c_________, or you will have bad sleep.
第五节:书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
91. 假如你是Bob,是学校英文广播站的站长。现在是晚上7点,天气是多云的,28℃。请根据Kate提供的信息,用现在进行时描述一下Kate一家人的活动情况。
爸爸:看书
妈妈:看电视
爷爷:听音乐
奶奶:在公园遛狗
Kate:做作业
弟弟Bill:玩手机
...
...
要求:(1) 语言表达准确,短文通顺连贯,书写规范整洁。
(2) 词数60左右。
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2024—2025学年度(下期)月考
七年级英语试题
全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。
第I卷 (选择题,共80分)
第一部分 听力部分 (20分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
1. When does Lily usually eat dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: When does Lily usually eat dinner?
W: She usually eats dinner at six o’clock.
2. What does Bob do after getting up?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: Bob, what do you do after getting up?
M: I have to help my mother make breakfast.
3. Where does Lisa want to go?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Lisa, where do you want to go now?
M: I want to go to the supermarket.
4. What is Jack doing in his room?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: What is Jack doing in his room?
M: He is playing the violin.
5. What animals does the girl’s sister like best?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: What animals does your sister like best?
W: She likes giraffes best.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。
6. Who is Betty?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jeff’s friend. B. Jeff’s mom. C. Jeff’s sister.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Is Jeff at home, Mom?
M: No, he is eating out with his friend Betty.
7. What pet does Dave have?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A chicken. B. A cat. C. A dog.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Hello, Dave. What is in your hand?
M: It is a photo of my pet dog.
8. What is Jim doing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Playing chess. B. Watching TV. C. Drawing pictures.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Are you watching TV Jim?
M: No, mom. I'm drawing pictures.
9. Where is Steve going?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the station. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: Steve, where are you going?
M: I’m going to the supermarket. I need to buy something.
10. What club is Paul in?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Are you and Molly in the same club, Paul?
M: Yes, we are in the art club. But Jack is in the music club.
听下面一段材料, 完成下面小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What time does Kate go to school?
A. At about half past six. B. At about seven. C. At about half past seven.
12. How does Kate go to school?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【详解】M: What time do you go to school, Kate?
W: At about half past six. We can’t arrive late for class.
M: Oh, you get to school very early. How do you go to school?
W: I go to school by bike.
听下面一段材料, 完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Tina have?
A. A new basketball. B. A new volleyball. C. A new tennis ball.
14. What are Tina’s favorite animals?
A. Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Pandas.
15. Why does Bob like elephants best?
A. Because they are friendly. B. Because they are smart. C. Because they are beautiful.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【详解】M: Bob, I have a new volleyball. Let’s play volleyball this afternoon.
W: No, Tina. I think it is boring.
M: How about going to the zoo?
W: Great! I want to see giraffes. They are my favorite animals.
M: Oh, I like elephants best.
W: Why do you like elephants best?
M: Because they are smart.
听下面一段材料, 完成下面小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What does Bob have to do first after school?
A. Clean his room. B. Do his homework. C. Help his mother make dinner.
17. How does Bob think of his family rules?
A. Terrible. B. Strict. C. Useful.
18. What time is it now?
A. It’s five o’clock. B. It’s six o’clock. C. It’s seven o’clock.
19. What are the six boys doing now?
A. Playing soccer. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music.
20. How many girls are talking about interesting things?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【详解】A: There are many rules in Bob’s family. He can’t watch TV after school. He can’t go out on school nights. He has to do his homework first after school. He thinks the rules are terrible. It’s 6 o’clock now. Bob is at home. He has to do his homework. But it’s noisy outside. Oh, 6 boys are playing soccer. 3 girls are talking about interesting things. A girl is reading a book. A boy on the chair must like music because he is listening to music. “I want to relax like them, too,” says Bob. “Who can help me?”
第二部分 基础知识部分(25分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. Bob doesn’t have _______ apples, but he has _______ bananas.
A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲍勃没有任何苹果,但他有一些香蕉。
some一些,通常用于肯定句;any任何,通常用于否定句和疑问句。第一空根据“doesn’t”可知,是否定句,应用any;第二空为肯定句,应用some。
22. There _______ some fish and apples. Just help yourself.
A. have B. are C. is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些鱼和苹果。请自便。
There be句型遵循“就近原则”,be动词的单复数由与其最近的名词决定,与be动词最近的名词是“some fish”,fish表示“鱼肉”时,是不可数名词,所以be动词用单数形式is。
23. He doesn’t go shopping. _______, he stays at home and watches TV.
A. And B. But C. Instead
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他不去购物。相反,他待在家里看电视。
And和,并且;But但是;Instead相反,代替。根据“He doesn’t go shopping.”可知不去购物,后句提到待在家看电视,前后为替代关系,且空后有逗号,应用Instead作副词位于句首表示“反而,代替”。
24. My coffee is too sweet. I put _______ sugar into it.
A. too much B. too many C. much too
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的咖啡太甜了。我放了太多糖了。
too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。根据“sugar”是不可数名词,且前文提到“太甜了”,可知是糖放多了。应填too much。
25. We have some _____ here and we can make some _______ juice.
A. grapes; grapes B. grapes; grape C. grape; grape
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们这里有一些葡萄,我们可以做一些葡萄汁。
grapes葡萄,复数形式;grape葡萄,单数形式。第一空some后接可数名词复数grapes;第二空名词作定语修饰juice用单数grape。
26. —Lily, what are you doing?
—I _______ in the park.
A. am jog B. jogging C. am jogging
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你正在做什么?——我正在公园里慢跑。
根据“what are you doing”可知,该句是现在进行时,其谓语结构是:be+动词的现在分词,主语是“I”,be动词用am,“jog”的现在分词是“jogging”。
27. We all stay in, _______ the storm.
A. because B. so C. because of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为暴风雨,我们都待在家里。
because因为;so所以;because of因为。because和so是连词,后接句子;because of是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词。空后的the storm为名词短语,应填because of。
28. We look forward to _______ you.
A. hear from B. hears from C. hearing from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们期待收到你的来信。
look forward to意为“期待”,其中to是介词,后接动名词形式。hear from意为“收到……的来信”。根据语法规则,介词to后需用hearing from。
29. My dad often makes me ________ basketball for an hour every day.
A. play B. playing C. played
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常让我每天打一小时篮球。
play打(动词原形);playing打(现在分词);played打(过去式/过去分词)。固定搭配make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
30. —Do you want to go fishing with me?
— _______.
A. See you then B. Sure, I’d love to C. You’re welcome
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想和我一起去钓鱼吗?——当然,我很乐意。
See you then到时候见;Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Do you want to go fishing with me?”可知,此处是对邀请的回应,应表示接受或拒绝,结合选项可知,应填Sure, I’d love to。
第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Mrs Black is seventy years old. She lives in the countryside by herself. It’s snowing ____31____ outside. This is the first snow this winter. Mrs Black has to stay at home.
At about ten o’clock, Mrs Black wants to ____32____ her dog out for a walk. She opens her door and finds that there is ____33____ snow in front of her house. “____34____ cleans the snow for me?” she thinks.
About two weeks later, there comes a second snow. She looks out of the window and sees a boy cleaning the snow for her.
What a ____35____ boy! He is a snow angel (天使).
31. A. easily B. slowly C. heavily
32. A. take B. bring C. give
33. A. some B. much C. no
34. A. Why B. What C. Who
35. A. bad B. good C. beautiful
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了独居的布莱克夫人在雪天两次遇到男孩为她扫雪的暖心故事。
【31题详解】
句意:外面正在下大雪。
结合后文“Mrs Black has to stay at home”,雪下得很大才会导致她无法出门,heavily修饰snow表示“雪下得大”,符合语境,easily“容易地”、slowly“缓慢地”均不符。
【32题详解】
句意:大约十点钟,布莱克夫人想带她的狗出去散步。
固定搭配take...out for a walk表示“带……出去散步”,take符合语境,bring“带来”、give“给”均不符。
【33题详解】
句意:她打开门,发现房子前面没有雪了。
结合后文“cleans the snow for me”,说明雪已经被人清理了,no符合语境,some“一些”、much“很多”均不符。
【34题详解】
句意:“谁为我扫了雪?”她想。
结合语境,布莱克夫人不知道是谁扫了雪,所以用who提问,Who符合语境,Why“为什么”、What“什么”均不符。
【35题详解】
句意:多么好的一个男孩!
结合前文男孩两次帮她扫雪,可知男孩是善良的,good符合语境,bad“坏的”、beautiful“美丽的”均不符。
B
What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant, there are many different ____36____ of dumplings. They are all very ____37____. Today we have ____38____ great specials. Special 1 is the mutton dumplings ____39____ carrots. We have large, medium and small ____40____. You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl ____41____ 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We ____42____ have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you don’t like any dumplings with ____43____, you can try our Special 3—carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan.
Would you like something to ____44____? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all _____45_____. Please come and enjoy your dumplings today!
36. A. colours B. sizes C. kinds
37. A. delicious B. terrible C. beautiful
38. A. two B. three C. four
39. A. at B. for C. with
40. A. bowls B. cups C. boxes
41. A. in B. to C. for
42. A. only B. also C. too
43. A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables
44. A. drink B. eat C. make
45. A. bad B. nice C. free
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇餐厅饺子的促销广告,介绍了不同种类的饺子、优惠套餐以及饮品福利,吸引顾客到店用餐。
【36题详解】
句意:在我们餐厅,有许多不同种类的饺子。
根据“What kind of dumplings would you like?”,餐厅有多种饺子种类,kinds表示“种类”,符合语境。colours颜色,sizes尺寸,均不符合。
【37题详解】
句意:它们都非常美味。
根据餐厅广告的语境,饺子的特点是美味,delicious表示“美味的”,符合语境。terrible糟糕的,beautiful漂亮的,均不符合。
【38题详解】
句意:今天我们有三款很棒的特价套餐。
根据后文提到的Special 1、Special 2、Special 3,共有三个套餐,three表示“三”,符合语境。two两个,four四个,均不符合。
【39题详解】
句意:套餐一是胡萝卜羊肉饺子。
with表示“带有、含有”,mutton dumplings with carrots表示“胡萝卜羊肉饺子”,符合语境。at在,for为了,均不符合。
【40题详解】
句意:我们有大、中、小碗的饺子。
根据后文“a large bowl for 15 yuan”,此处用bowls表示“碗”,符合语境。cups杯子,boxes盒子,均不符合。
【41题详解】
句意:大碗15元,中碗12元,小碗8元。
介词for用于表示价格,符合语境。in在……里,to到,均不符合。
【42题详解】
句意:我们只有中碗的这种饺子。
根据后文没有提到大碗和小碗,only表示“仅仅、只有”,符合语境。also也,too也(句末),均不符合。
【43题详解】
句意:如果你不喜欢任何肉馅的饺子,你可以试试我们的套餐三——胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子。
根据后文“carrot and egg dumplings”,这是不含肉的饺子,meat表示“肉”,符合语境。eggs鸡蛋,vegetables蔬菜,均不符合。
【44题详解】
句意:你想要点喝的吗?
根据后文“We have all kinds of juice”可知,juice是饮品,drink表示“喝”,符合语境。eat吃,make制作,均不符合。
【45题详解】
句意:如果你在我们餐厅用餐,果汁都是免费的。
根据餐厅促销的常见福利,free表示“免费的”,符合语境。bad坏的,nice好的,均不符合。
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分35分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
School Library Rules
• No smoking.
• No talking loudly.
• No photos.
• No food or drinks.
• No running.
Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules
• No food or drinks.
• No smoking.
• No glassware (玻璃制品).
• No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.
Swimming Pool Rules
• No animals in the pool area.
• No food or drinks in the pool.
• Please take a shower before getting into the pool.
• No glassware in the pool.
46. According to the passage, we can’t talk loudly in _______.
A. the school library
B. the swimming pool
C. the children’s play area
47. What is the same rule of the three places?
A. No smoking.
B. No food or drinks.
C. No running.
48. Children must wear _______ in the play area.
A. sweaters B. jackets C. socks
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了学校图书馆、儿童游乐区和游泳池的各项规则。
【46题详解】
“School Library Rules”部分“No talking loudly.”说明不能在学校图书馆大声说话。
【47题详解】
“School Library Rules”部分“No food or drinks.”、“Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules”部分“No food or drinks.”及“Swimming Pool Rules”部分“No food or drinks in the pool.”表明三个地方的共同规则是“禁止饮食”。
【48题详解】
“Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules”部分“No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.”说明儿童在游乐区必须穿袜子。
B
It is Saturday today. Steven doesn’t need to go to school. But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning. Why? Because they have to go to the City Park.
They take a bus and get to the park at 8:30 a.m. At 9 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano. He can play the piano well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English song. Jenny is good at playing the violin, so she is playing the violin. And David is playing the drums. Many people in the park are listening to their music.
Why do the children give this concert? They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They give this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early.
49. Where do the students meet?
A. At Nick’s house. B. At the City Park. C. At the school gate.
50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Listening to music. B. Giving the concert. C. Raising money
51. Which word can best describe the students?
A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Quiet.
【答案】49. C 50. B 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Steven和同学们为帮助生病住院的同学Nick,在公园举办音乐会筹款的暖心故事。
【49题详解】
文中提到“he and his classmates still meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning”,这说明学生们在学校门口集合。
【50题详解】
第三段提到“Why do the children give this concert? They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick... They give this concert to raise money for Nick.”,这里的“it”指代的是举办音乐会这件事。
【51题详解】
学生们为了帮助生病的同学,特意举办音乐会筹款,说明他们非常善良、有爱心,用“Kind(善良的)”最能形容他们。
C
Dear Jason,
Hello! I’m very fat. I want to lose weight. I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don’t know how to lose weight. Could you help me?
Tina
Dear Tina,
In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That’s because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in (摄入) lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein (蛋白质), you’ll still put on weight. So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily.
But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight? The truth (事实) is that everyone has a different body type. Big is beautiful too. You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are.
Jason
52. The reading materials above are two ________.
A. notices B. letters C. ads
53. Tina is upset because ________.
A. she has no time to exercise
B. her friends often laugh at her
C. running isn’t helping her lose weight
54. What does Jason think about Tina’s problem?
A. She should stop running.
B. She can take some medicine.
C. She should pay more attention to her eating.
55. What is Jason’s suggestion at last?
A. Tina should learn to accept herself.
B. Tina may ask more friends for help.
C. Losing weight can make Tina healthy.
【答案】52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是两封蒂娜和杰森给对方的信件,主要围绕减肥话题展开。
【52题详解】
根据两篇短文的格式,开头有收件人姓名,结尾有落款,可知是相互往来的信件。
【53题详解】
由第一段“I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset”可知,蒂娜感到沮丧是因为跑步不能帮助她减肥。
【54题详解】
根据第二段“So pay more attention to your eating”,说明杰森给蒂娜的建议是多注意饮食。
【55题详解】
最后一段明确指出“You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are”,杰森给蒂娜最后的建议是学会接纳自己。
D
I am Amy. I’m from China. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favourite subject, and she wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead (提前的) of France. What are Leo and his family doing now? Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family rules. A white cat is under the table. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day.
56. How many people are there in Amy’s family?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
57. Where may Amy’s mother be?
A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In her room.
58. What time is it in France?
A. 8 a.m. on Saturday.
B. 10 a.m. on Saturday.
C. 8 p.m. on Saturday.
59. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Lisa is a music teacher in a middle school.
B. Amy and Paul like tennis best.
C. Leo usually exercises in the park.
60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How Amy and Leo keep healthy.
B. What Amy’s family and Leo’s family are doing.
C. What the weekend activities are.
【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了周六下午Amy一家人正在做的事,同时介绍网友Leo及其家人同一时间的活动,还交代了中国和法国的时差。
【56题详解】
文中依次出现人物:Amy自己、brother Paul弟弟保罗、father David爸爸、sister Lisa妹妹莉萨和mother妈妈,总共5个人。
【57题详解】
第一段提到:“She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us.”,cut fruit切水果、make fruit salad做水果沙拉,这些活动都应该在厨房里进行。
【58题详解】
第一段提到:“It’s three o’clock in the afternoon.”,中国现在时间:Saturday下午3:00=15:00,第二段提到:“China is seven hours ahead of France.”,中国比法国快7小时,即法国时间比中国晚7小时。计算:15−7=8,法国时间是周六早上8点。
【59题详解】
第一段提到:“I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport.”,our指代Amy和Paul,两人最喜欢网球。
【60题详解】
第一段:写Amy一家人周六下午各自在做什么。第二段:写时差、Leo和他的家人正在做什么。全文核心内容是介绍Amy家和Leo家人此刻正在做的事。
第二节:阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
The Chinese New Year is coming soon! My family and I are preparing for it in our own special ways.
____61____ She is preparing a big dinner for the Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). I am helping Mum cook delicious food, trying to be her little helper.
My dad is doing something important too. ____62____ He wants everything to be clean for the new year.
My little sister is sitting at the dining table. ____63____ She plans to give these cards to her friends as New Year gifts.
My brother is in the living room. ____64____ He thinks red lanterns can bring good luck to our family.
____65____ I want to play a special song for everyone during the Chinese New Year’s Eve party. I hope they will like it.
A. He is cleaning the house.
B. My Mum is busy in the kitchen.
C. She is writing New Year wishes on cards.
D. As for me, I am practising the piano.
E. He is putting up some red lanterns (灯笼).
【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. E 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家人准备中国新年的温馨场景,每个人都在用自己的方式迎接新年。
【61题详解】
文中第二段提到“She is preparing a big dinner for the Chinese New Year’s Eve. I am helping Mum cook delicious food, trying to be her little helper.”,后文出现了“she”和“Mum”,B选项“My Mum is busy in the kitchen.”引出妈妈的动作,与下文做饭的内容呼应。
【62题详解】
文中第三段提到“My dad is doing something important too.”,后文提到“He wants everything to be clean for the new year.”,A选项“He is cleaning the house.”与下文“让所有东西都干干净净”的描述呼应,点明爸爸的任务。
【63题详解】
文中第四段提到“My little sister is sitting at the dining table.”,后文提到“She plans to give these cards to her friends as New Year gifts.”,C选项“She is writing New Year wishes on cards.”与下文的“cards”呼应,点明妹妹在做的事。
【64题详解】
文中第五段提到“My brother is in the living room.”,后文提到“He thinks red lanterns can bring good luck to our family.”,E选项“He is putting up some red lanterns (灯笼).”与下文“red lanterns”呼应,点明哥哥的活动。
【65题详解】
文中第六段提到“I want to play a special song for everyone during the Chinese New Year’s Eve party.”,D选项“As for me, I am practising the piano.”与下文“play a special song”呼应,点明“我”的准备活动。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共40分)
第四部分:综合知识运用(共五节;满分40分)
第一节:短文填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅使用一次。
among noodle smell just country quite if love taste dumpling
What’s your favourite Chinese food? Mutton, salad or ____66____? When talking about the Chinese food abroad (在国外),we have to mention luosi fen. ____67____ a lot of people like it and also many people can’t stand (忍受) the special ____68____. How to make it? People should boil rice ____69____ with sour bamboo shoots (酸竹笋), dried tofu skin, fresh vegetables and peanuts in river snail soup. It ____70____ really delicious.
In the 1970s, luosi fen was ____71____ a street snack in Liuzhou. People outside of the city knew little about it. It became an intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi in 2008. Now luosifen is very popular in China, especially (尤其) ____72____ young people. And even people from other ____73____ like America, Australia and Germany also enjoy the food. Now lots of places have luosi fen. ____74____ you want to eat the real luosifen, you can go to Guangxi and have a try. You will fall in _____75_____ with it.
【答案】66. dumplings
67. Quite 68. smell
69. noodles
70. tastes 71. just
72. among 73. countries
74. If 75. love
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国美食螺蛳粉的起源、制作方法、特点与受欢迎程度。
【66题详解】
句意:你最喜欢的中国食物是什么?羊肉、沙拉还是饺子?此处用名词复数表示一类食物,dumpling的复数形式为dumplings,契合列举中国美食的语境,答案:dumplings。
【67题详解】
句意:很多人喜欢它,但也有很多人无法忍受它特殊的味道。quite a lot of是固定搭配,表示“很多、相当多的”,句首首字母大写,契合描述螺蛳粉受众情况的语境。
【68题详解】
句意:很多人无法忍受它特殊的气味。smell意为“气味、味道”,契合螺蛳粉特殊气味的语境。
【69题详解】
句意:人们应该用酸竹笋、腐竹、新鲜蔬菜和花生在螺蛳汤里煮米粉。rice noodles是固定搭配,表示“米粉”,契合螺蛳粉的主要食材语境。
【70题详解】
句意:它尝起来真的很美味。句子为一般现在时,主语it为单数,taste的第三人称单数形式为tastes,表示“尝起来”,契合描述螺蛳粉味道的语境。
【71题详解】
句意:在20世纪70年代,螺蛳粉只是柳州的一种街头小吃。just意为“仅仅、只是”,契合描述螺蛳粉早期只是地方小吃的语境。
【72题详解】
句意:现在螺蛳粉在中国非常受欢迎,尤其是在年轻人当中。among表示“在……当中 (三者及以上)”,契合描述螺蛳粉受年轻人欢迎的语境。
【73题详解】
句意:甚至来自美国、澳大利亚和德国等其他国家的人也喜欢这种食物。country的复数形式为countries,表示“国家”,契合列举其他国家的语境。
【74题详解】
句意:如果你想吃正宗的螺蛳粉,你可以去广西试一试。if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,契合提出条件建议的语境,句首首字母大写。
【75题详解】
句意:你会爱上它的。fall in love with是固定搭配,表示“爱上……”,契合描述品尝后会喜欢上螺蛳粉的语境。
第二节:句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
76. You can’t wear a hat in class. (改为祈使句)
_________ ________ a hat in class.
【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. wear
【解析】
【详解】句意:你上课不能戴帽子。改为祈使句要省略主语,否定形式为:Don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t;wear。
77. They do their homework. (改为否定句)
They _________ _________ their homework.
【答案】 ①. don’t ②. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们做作业。原句为一般现在时,主语They是复数,谓语动词do是实义动词。改为否定句时,需要借助助动词don’t,后面接动词原形do。故填don’t,do。
78. There are forty students in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
________ students are there in the classroom?
【答案】How many
【解析】
【详解】句意:教室里有四十个学生。划线部分是基数词作定语,修饰可数名词的复数students,要用how many提问,后面跟students。故填How many。
79. They exercise in the park every day. (用now改写句子)
They ________ _____________ in the park now.
【答案】 ①. are ②. exercising
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们每天在公园里锻炼。时间状语改为“now”时,句子应改为现在进行时“am/is/are doing”,主语是They,be动词用are,动词exercise用现在分词exercising。故填are;exercising。
80. How’s the weather in Zigong today? (改为同义句)
_________ the weather _________ in Zigong today?
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. like
【解析】
【详解】句意:自贡今天的天气怎么样?“How’s the weather?”和“What’s the weather like?”是询问天气的同义句型。故填What’s; like
第三节:汉译英(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
81. 这件衬衫和你的短裤很搭配。
This shirt ________ well ________ your shorts.
【答案】 ①. goes ②. with
【解析】
【详解】go well with…“与……很相配”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“This shirt”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填goes;with。
82. 我花费很长时间去上班,因为现在正是交通高峰期。
It takes a long time to work, because it’s now __________ ________.
【答案】 ①. rush ②. hour
【解析】
【详解】原句中“交通高峰期”是关键词,对应的固定搭配为rush hour,因此填rush;hour,符合句子逻辑及语境。
83. Bob的叔叔喜欢各种各样的快餐,尤其是汉堡包。
Bob’s uncle loves all kinds of _________ _________ , especially hamburgers.
【答案】 ①. fast ②. food
【解析】
【详解】原句中“快餐”是关键词,“快餐”对应的短语是fast food,是名词短语,作宾语。
84. 也许他们太忙了以至于不吃任何东西。
Maybe they are ________ busy ________ eat anything.
【答案】 ①. too ②. to
【解析】
【详解】“too... to...”是固定结构,表示“太…… 以至于不能……”,符合“他们太忙了以至于不吃任何东西”的语境。故填too;to。
85. 当他们听到这个好消息的时候,每个人都兴高采烈。
Everyone was in _________ _________ when they heard the good news.
【答案】 ①. high ②. spirits
【解析】
【详解】原句中“兴高采烈”是关键词,对应的短语是in high spirits,是固定搭配。
第四节:首字母填空。(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)
86. Eight is a l_________ number in Chinese culture.
【答案】lucky##ucky
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国文化里,八是一个吉利的数字。此处指数字八代表幸运,应用形容词lucky“幸运的”作定语,修饰名词number。故填lucky。
87. There are some p________ on the wall.
【答案】paintings##aintings
【解析】
【详解】句意:墙上有一些画。根据句中的“some”和首字母“p”提示,应填名词复数paintings,意为“画作/绘画”,符合语境。
88. My jacket is red, so the black one isn’t m_________.
【答案】mine##ine
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的夹克是红色的,所以那件黑色的不是我的。 根据“My jacket is red”可知,我的夹克是红色的,结合“the black one isn’t”及首字母提示,可以推断出这里是在说黑色的夹克不是“我的”,空后无名词,此处应该用名词性物主代词“mine”来指代“my jacket”。
89. My parents are very g________, because I make great progress in my study.
【答案】glad##lad
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母非常高兴,因为我在学习上取得了很大的进步。根据首字母提示和“because I make great progress in my study”可知,此处需用形容词glad“高兴的”,作表语。故填glad。
90. Don’t drink too much c_________, or you will have bad sleep.
【答案】coffee##offee
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要喝太多咖啡,否则你会睡不好觉。根据“or you will have bad sleep”和首字母提示,coffee“咖啡”含有咖啡因,喝太多会影响睡眠,符合语境。
第五节:书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
91. 假如你是Bob,是学校英文广播站的站长。现在是晚上7点,天气是多云的,28℃。请根据Kate提供的信息,用现在进行时描述一下Kate一家人的活动情况。
爸爸:看书
妈妈:看电视
爷爷:听音乐
奶奶:在公园遛狗
Kate:做作业
弟弟Bill:玩手机
...
...
要求:(1) 语言表达准确,短文通顺连贯,书写规范整洁。
(2) 词数60左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! This is Bob from the school radio station.
It’s 7 p.m. now. It’s cloudy and the temperature is 28℃. Let’s see what Kate’s family are doing. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to music. Her grandmother is walking the dog in the park. Kate is doing her homework and her brother Bill is playing with the phone.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以现在进行时为主,描述当下人物活动
明确要点:①背景信息:晚上7 点、多云、28℃;②核心内容:Kate一家人的活动
确定人称:以第三人称描述Kate一家的活动,同时以第一人称Bob的身份进行播报
注意事项:时态统一使用现在进行时,信息完整,符合广播稿的情景语气
[第二步:构思布局]
二段式结构:
开头段:播报开场,点明时间、天气,引出“Kate一家人的活动”主题
主体段:按顺序描述每位家庭成员正在进行的活动
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:播报开场
开场白:7 o’clock in the evening/cloudy/the temperature/28℃/Let’s see what Kate’s family are doing
要点二:主体活动描述人物活动
爸爸:is reading a book
妈妈:is watching TV
爷爷:is listening to music
奶奶:is walking the dog in the park
Kate:is doing her homework
弟弟Bill:is playing with the phone
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