精品解析：湖北省黄石市新港园区人教PEP版（2012）2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语阶段性随堂练习卷

新港园区2025-2026(上)阶段性随堂练习卷 五年级英语 判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. The baby is looking at the sky. （ ） 2. The cat loves to sleep after I feed her dinner. （ ） 3. The cow is beside the window. （ ） 4. My teacher is wearing a pink sweater. （ ） 5. She is happy because she gets a yellow flower. （ ） 根据句意，选出正确的单词，补全句子或对话。（10分） 6. He ______ (A. is B. are) tall and strong. 7. —What would you like to eat? —I’d like some ______ (A. sandwichs B. sandwiches) please. 8. I often play ______ (A. the B. /) ping-pong on Sundays. 9. The salad is ______ (A. healthy B. hot). I like it very much. 10. —______ (A. Who’s / B. What’s) your maths teacher? —Mr Liu. 读一读，选出能够替换句中画线单词的一项。 11. I sometimes play football on Sunday. ( ) A. know B. speak C. often 12. My new science teacher is very tall and strong. ( ) A. funny B. homework C. has 13. My sister is helpful. ( ) A. cook B. clever C. will 14. What would you like to eat? ( ) A. tea B. drink C. food 15. The food is so fresh. ( ) A. finish B. like C. sweet 选择合适的内容完成对话。(请将序号填在相对应的横线上，有一项是多余的。) Mike: Oh! I’m so tired after PE class. Jack: ___16___ Mike: Mr Black. Jack: ___17___ Mike: He is so strict. We often run and run! Jack: Do you play sports on the weekend? Mike: ___18___ I don’t like sports. Jack: ___19___ Mike: I often watch TV and make yummy food! Hamburgers and sandwiches are so delicious! Jack: You should play sports every day and keep healthy. Mike: Oops! ___20___ Thanks! A. But I will try! B. What’s he like? C. Can he speak English? D. What do you often do on the weekend? E. Who’s your PE teacher? F. No, I don’t. 选择合适的单词或短语填空，完成下面的短文。每词限用一次。 My name ___21___ Jack. I ___22___ ten years old. I’m ___23___ and strong. ___24___ is my favourite day. We have Chinese, English, art and ___25___. My favourite ___26___ is chicken. It’s ___27___. I like ___28___. I don’t go to school on the weekend. I often ___29___ and play football on Saturdays. I often listen to music and read books on ___30___. A. Sundays B. weekends C. food D. is E. delicious F. tall G. watch TV H. am I. Wednesday J. science 读一读下面的文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 In China, there are three meals in a day. How many meals are there in the UK? Four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Breakfast is usually between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. People often have some porridge (麦片粥). They also have bacon (熏猪肉), eggs and bread. Lunch is at 1 p.m. They have food like salad, sandwiches, biscuits (饼干) and cheese (奶酪). They also drink tea. They have afternoon tea at about 4 p.m. They like drinking tea with pastries (油酥糕点). Dinner is between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. The main food is soup, fish, meat, vegetables, puddings (甜点), fruit and coffee. This is the most important meal in a day. 31. In the UK, there are three meals in a day. （ ） 32. Breakfast is usually between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. in the UK. （ ） 33. For breakfast, people in the UK have coffee. （ ） 34. In the UK, the main food for lunch is soup, fish and meat. （ ） 35. The most important meal in a day is dinner in the UK. （ ） 36. 书面表达。 假如你正在参加“魅力自我”演讲比赛，请你写一份介绍自己的演讲稿，内容包括: 自己的姓名、年龄、外貌、性格、周末活动、喜欢星期几、上什么课、最喜欢的食物(饮料)及原因等。 要求: 1. 文中不出现真实姓名和学校信息； 2. 不少于五句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 About me Hello, everyone! My name is _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新港园区2025-2026(上)阶段性随堂练习卷 五年级英语 判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. The baby is looking at the sky. （ ） 2. The cat loves to sleep after I feed her dinner. （ ） 3. The cow is beside the window. （ ） 4. My teacher is wearing a pink sweater. （ ） 5. She is happy because she gets a yellow flower. （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这个婴儿正在看天空。画线部分发音分别为/i/，/aɪ/。 【2题详解】 句意：猫喜欢在我喂她晚饭后睡觉。画线部分发音均为/iː/。 【3题详解】 句意：牛在窗户旁边。画线部分发音分别为/aʊ/，/əʊ/。 【4题详解】 句意：老师正穿着一件粉色的毛衣。画线部分发音分别为/iː/，/e/。 【5题详解】 句意：她很高兴因为她得到了一朵黄色的花。画线部分发音分别为/i/，/j/。 根据句意，选出正确的单词，补全句子或对话。（10分） 6. He ______ (A. is B. are) tall and strong. 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他___高的和强壮的。主语是第三人称单数，be用is。 7. —What would you like to eat? —I’d like some ______ (A. sandwichs B. sandwiches) please. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要吃点什么？—我想要一些三明治。sandwich三明治，可数名词单数，some后面加名词复数，sandwich的复数形式是sandwiches。 8. I often play ______ (A. the B. /) ping-pong on Sundays. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周日打乒乓球。play ping-pong打乒乓球，球类词汇前不加定冠词。 9. The salad is ______ (A. healthy B. hot). I like it very much. 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：沙拉是______。我非常喜欢它。根据生活常识，沙拉是健康的，healthy符合题意，hot辣的。 10. —______ (A. Who’s / B. What’s) your maths teacher? —Mr Liu. 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的数学老师____？—刘先生。根据答语，询问人物身份用Who，Who’s=Who is是谁，符合题意。 读一读，选出能够替换句中画线单词的一项。 11. I sometimes play football on Sunday. ( ) A. know B. speak C. often 12. My new science teacher is very tall and strong. ( ) A. funny B. homework C. has 13. My sister is helpful. ( ) A. cook B. clever C. will 14. What would you like to eat? ( ) A. tea B. drink C. food 15. The food is so fresh. ( ) A. finish B. like C. sweet 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：我有时周日踢足球。often经常，和画线单词都是频度副词，speak说，是动词，know知道，是动词。 【12题详解】 句意：我的新科学老师又高又壮。funny有趣的，和画线单词都是形容词，homework家庭作业，是名词，has有，是动词。 【13题详解】 句意：我妹妹很乐于助人。clever聪明的，和画线单词都是形容词，cook厨师，是名词，will将，是情态动词。 【14题详解】 句意：你想吃什么？drink喝，和画线单词都是动词，tea茶，是名词，food食物，是名词。 【15题详解】 句意：食物非常新鲜。sweet甜的，和画线单词都是形容词。finish结束，是动词，like喜欢，是动词。 选择合适的内容完成对话。(请将序号填在相对应的横线上，有一项是多余的。) Mike: Oh! I’m so tired after PE class. Jack: ___16___ Mike: Mr Black. Jack: ___17___ Mike: He is so strict. We often run and run! Jack: Do you play sports on the weekend? Mike: ___18___ I don’t like sports. Jack: ___19___ Mike: I often watch TV and make yummy food! Hamburgers and sandwiches are so delicious! Jack: You should play sports every day and keep healthy. Mike: Oops! ___20___ Thanks! A. But I will try! B. What’s he like? C. Can he speak English? D. What do you often do on the weekend? E. Who’s your PE teacher? F. No, I don’t. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. F 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论体育运动及周末活动的一段对话。 【16题详解】 根据下句布莱克老师。可知这句问是谁，选E“你的体育老师是谁？” 【17题详解】 根据下句他很严格。可知这句问他怎么样，选B“他怎么样？” 【18题详解】 根据上句你在周末做运动吗？答语用yes/no回答，选F“不，我不做运动。” 【19题详解】 根据下句我经常看电视和做美味的食物！可知这句问经常做什么，选D“你在周末经常做什么？” 【20题详解】 根据上句你应该每天做运动并保持健康。可知这句说会尝试，选A“但是我会尝试的！” 选择合适的单词或短语填空，完成下面的短文。每词限用一次。 My name ___21___ Jack. I ___22___ ten years old. I’m ___23___ and strong. ___24___ is my favourite day. We have Chinese, English, art and ___25___. My favourite ___26___ is chicken. It’s ___27___. I like ___28___. I don’t go to school on the weekend. I often ___29___ and play football on Saturdays. I often listen to music and read books on ___30___. A. Sundays B. weekends C. food D. is E. delicious F. tall G. watch TV H. am I. Wednesday J. science 【答案】21. D 22. H 23. F 24. I 25. J 26. C 27. E 28. B 29. G 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰克的个人信息。 【21题详解】 句意：我叫杰克。介绍名字，My name后面用is，is是，符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：我十岁。自我介绍，I后面用am，am是，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：我又高又壮。and前后词性相同，strong是描述身体特征的形容词，tall高的，符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：周三是我最喜欢的一天。根据句意可知该空填时间，而且是单数，Wednesday周三，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：我们有语文、英语、美术和科学。该空填学科，science科学，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。chicken鸡肉，是食物，food食物，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：它很美味。结合前文介绍食物，可知这里在形容食物，delicious美味的，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：我喜欢周末。结合后一句周末不用去上学，可知这里填时间，weekends周末，符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：周六我经常看电视和踢足球。由play football可知这一空填活动，watch TV看电视，符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：周日我经常听音乐和阅读。前面介绍了周六的活动，这里介绍周日的活动，Sundays周日，符合句意。 读一读下面的文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 In China, there are three meals in a day. How many meals are there in the UK? Four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Breakfast is usually between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. People often have some porridge (麦片粥). They also have bacon (熏猪肉), eggs and bread. Lunch is at 1 p.m. They have food like salad, sandwiches, biscuits (饼干) and cheese (奶酪). They also drink tea. They have afternoon tea at about 4 p.m. They like drinking tea with pastries (油酥糕点). Dinner is between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. The main food is soup, fish, meat, vegetables, puddings (甜点), fruit and coffee. This is the most important meal in a day. 31. In the UK, there are three meals in a day. （ ） 32. Breakfast is usually between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. in the UK. （ ） 33. For breakfast, people in the UK have coffee. （ ） 34. In the UK, the main food for lunch is soup, fish and meat. （ ） 35. The most important meal in a day is dinner in the UK. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. T 33. F 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的一日四餐。 【31题详解】 句意：在英国，一天有三顿饭。根据“Four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知在英国是一日四餐。 【32题详解】 句意：在英国，早餐通常在上午7点到9点之间。根据“Breakfast is usually between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m.”可知题干与短文相符。 【33题详解】 句意：在英国，人们早餐喝咖啡。根据“People often have some porridge. They also have bacon ,eggs and bread.”可知英国早餐食物，只提到了粥、熏肉、鸡蛋、面包，没有提到咖啡。 【34题详解】 句意：在英国，午餐的主要食物是汤、鱼和肉。根据“The main food is soup, fish, meat, vegetables, puddings,fruit and coffee.”可知晚餐的主要食物是这些，而不是午餐。 【35题详解】 句意：在英国，一天中最重要的一餐是晚餐。根据“This is the most important meal in a day.”可知题干与短文相符。 36. 书面表达。 假如你正在参加“魅力自我”演讲比赛，请你写一份介绍自己的演讲稿，内容包括: 自己的姓名、年龄、外貌、性格、周末活动、喜欢星期几、上什么课、最喜欢的食物(饮料)及原因等。 要求: 1. 文中不出现真实姓名和学校信息； 2. 不少于五句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 About me Hello, everyone! My name is _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】范文： About me Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I am 11 years old. I have big eyes and long hair. I am friendly and like making friends. My favourite day is Friday, because I have music class. I love music very much. My favourite food is ice cream, because it is sweet. On weekends, I often read books at home. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态是一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：friendly友好的，Friday星期五，music音乐，ice cream冰淇淋，sweet甜的 参考句型：I am…；My favourite day is…；I love…；On weekends, I often… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $