精品解析：安徽省亳州市蒙城县部分学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年七年级下学期月考模拟卷 英语 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题：每小题Ⅰ分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Mrs Brown usually go to work? A. B. C. 2. What club does Bob want to join? A. B. C. 3. What does Lucy have to wear at school? A. A hat. B. Sneakers. C. The school uniform. 4. How far is it from Jim’s home to school? A. 30 kilometers. B. 31 kilometers. C. 13 kilometers. 5. What is Bob doing now? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing soccer. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Where do they want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore. 7. How do they get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听对话，完成下列各小题。 8. How does Gina’s cousin usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 9. What can Dick do? A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the violin. C. He can play the piano. 10. What animals does Dick like best? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is Gina? A. She is Sara’s sister. B. She is Sara’s friend. C. She is Sara’s teacher. 12. How old is Gina? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is 13 years old. C. She is 14 years old. 13. What can Gina do? A. She can write stories. B. She can speak English. C. She can sing and dance. 14. What is Gina’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Geography. 15. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Zhu Ting’s information sheet Where to come from She comes from a small 16 in Henan. Favorite sport She loves volleyball best and sometimes she plays it for 10 17 a day. What to do in her free time She likes to listen to some old songs or help 18 . She likes English 19 after doing exercise. Her dream It’s her dream to play volleyball for 20 all the time. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is no rain, so the weather is very ________. A. cloudy B. windy C. dry D. wind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有雨，所以天气非常干燥。 cloudy多云的；windy有风的；dry干燥的；wind风（名词）。根据前句“There is no rain”可知，此处描述的是因缺乏降水而导致的天气特征。在逻辑上，长期不下雨会导致气候变得“干燥”。dry意为“干燥的”，符合语境逻辑。 2. —Where is your mother, Jenny? —She ________ a book in the room now. A. reads B. will read C. read D. is reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你妈妈在哪里？——她现在正在房间里看书。 根据时间状语“now”可知，句子描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”；主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading，应填is reading。 3. —What can I do for you? —I want to have a cup ________ coffee A. of B. in C. on D. over 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能为你做什么？——我想要一杯咖啡。 of……的；in在……里面；on在……上面；over在……上方。a cup of...意为“一杯……”，用来计量不可数名词。 4. —________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. A. What B. What is C. How D. How is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。 What什么；What is是什么；How怎样；How is是怎样。询问天气的固定句型为“What is the weather like...?”或“How is the weather...?”，根据句中“... is the weather like today”可知，应填What。 5. Mary ________ her homework, but Mike did. A. didn’t do B. doesn’t do C. will do D. is doing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽没有做她的家庭作业，但是迈克做了。 根据后半句“but Mike did”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；连词“but”表示转折，后半句是肯定含义，前半句应为否定含义，应填didn’t do。 6. Once upon a time, there ________ a girl called Sandy in a village. A. is B. was C. were D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从前，在一个村庄里有一个叫桑迪的女孩。 根据“Once upon a time从前”可知，故事发生在过去，句子用一般过去时；主语“a girl”是单数，be动词用was。 7. He often ________ his aunt before he moved to the city. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. is visiting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他搬到这座城市之前，他经常去看望他的姑妈。 “before he moved to the city”表明动作发生在过去，主句谓语动词也应用过去式visited。 8. —________ you ________ to ride a bike? —Yes. But last month I sold it and bought a car. A. Did; use B. Are; used C. Do; use D. Did; used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你过去常常骑自行车吗？——是的。但上个月我把它卖了，买了一辆轿车。 根据答语中的“But last month I sold it and bought a car.”可知，骑自行车是过去的一种习惯或状态，现已发生改变，需使用固定短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。used to的一般疑问句通常借助助动词did，构成“Did + 主语 + use to do…?”结构，此时used需还原为动词原形use。应填Did; use。 9. —________ did you visit the Palace Museum with, Sarah? —My parents. We had a good time there. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨拉，你和谁一起参观的故宫博物院？——我的父母。我们在那里玩得很开心。 What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据答语“My parents.”可知，此处询问的是与萨拉同行的人。疑问代词Who用于对“人”进行提问。应填Who。 10. —Do you like apples or oranges? —________. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. I like apples D. Yes, I like apples 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢苹果还是橘子？——我喜欢苹果。 问句是由or连接的选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应该直接做出选择。A、B选项是一般疑问句的回答方式；D选项包含了Yes，不符合规范；C选项直接做出选择，符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) Hello, everyone! I’m David. I like my weekends! It’s colourful! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have ____11____. It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes ____12____. In the afternoon, I like to ____13____. I usually play basketball! ____14____ I swim. In the evening, I help my mother do the housework. I like ____15____ rooms. I always go to bed at about 23:00. ____16____ my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always ____17____ on weekends. She never goes out ____18____ her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she ____19____. Sometimes she reads in bed, but don’t ask her ____20____ she reads. She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading for two minutes! 11. A. Eggs B. Milk C. vegetables D. fruit 12. A. good B. welcome C. useful D. happy 13. A. sing B. draw C. exercise D. read 14. A. Only B. Always C. Really D. Sometimes 15. A. clean B. busy C. small D. old 16. A. And B. So C. But D. Because 17. A. writes B. works C. calls D. plays 18. A. about B. from C. of D. with 19. A. gets dressed B. goes to work C. goes to bed D. does sports 20. A. when B. what C. who D. where 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David丰富多彩的周末生活，并将其与姐姐在商店忙碌工作的周末状态进行了对比，展现了两人截然不同的周末时光。 【11题详解】 句意：早餐，我只吃水果。 根据后句“It’s usually an apple.”可知，苹果属于水果类，此处对应早餐吃的内容。应选用fruit表示“水果”。 【12题详解】 句意：它尝起来很好吃。 根据文中“After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes…”可知，此处是在描述冰淇淋的味道，应选用good表示“好的/可口的”。若用useful表示“有用的”或happy表示“快乐的”来修饰味道则不合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：下午，我喜欢锻炼。 根据文中“I like to…I usually play basketball!”可知，打篮球属于体育活动，应选用exercise表示“锻炼”。 【14题详解】 句意：有时我游泳。 根据文中“I usually play basketball! …I swim.”可知，作者在交代不同活动的发生频率，此处指“有时”也去游泳，应选用Sometimes表示“有时”。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢干净的房间。 根据文中“I help my mother do the housework. I like…rooms.”可知，做家务的目的是使房间保持整洁，应选用clean表示“干净的”。 【16题详解】 句意：但我姐姐不喜欢周末。 根据前文“I like my weekends!”与此处“…my sister doesn’t like weekends.”的对比可知，David与姐姐的态度截然相反，逻辑上存在转折关系，应选用But表示“但是”。 【17题详解】 句意：她在一家大商店工作，周末总是上班。 根据文中“She has a job in a big store and she always…on weekends.”可知，既然在商店有工作，那么周末的行为应当是去上班，应选用work表示“工作”。 【18题详解】 句意：她从不和朋友出去。她通常22点下班回家。 根据文中“She never goes out…her friends.”可知，此处是固定搭配“go out with sb.”，意为“和某人一起出去”，应选用with。 【19题详解】 句意：洗完澡后，她上床睡觉。 根据文中“After taking a shower, she…Sometimes she reads in bed…”可知，洗完澡后在床上看书属于入睡前的准备，应选用goes to bed表示“上床睡觉”。 【20题详解】 句意：有时她在床上看书，但别问她读什么。 根据文中“Sometimes she reads in bed, but don’t ask her…she reads.”可知，此处表达“不要问她读了‘什么’内容”，引导词在从句中作reads的宾语，应选用what表示“什么”。 (B) Dear parents, How are you? I’m happy here, ____21____ I miss you very much. It’s Sunday today and I have no classes. I want to write an email to you in the computer room. The ____22____ isn’t nice. It’s raining. There are lots of students in the computer room. They are very ____23____. Some students are ____24____ with their friends online. Some students are watching movies on the Internet. My new friends, Peter and Bill, are here with me. Peter is buying a ____25____ on the Internet. He wants to wear it for the football game. And what is Bill doing? Oh, he is reading a book on the computer ____26____. He knows a lot about ____27____ and often tells interesting things about insects (昆虫) to us. They’re ____28____ and they often help me with my study and life. I am making much ____29____ in maths and English. When you come to Hangzhou, I want you to meet them. I also want to show you around the West Lake. It’s very beautiful and ____30____ for walking. Please write to me soon. Love, Jenny 21. A. because B. so C. or D. but 22. A. weather B. computer C. class D. email 23. A. sorry B. busy C. shy D. smart 24. A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling 25. A. book B. football C. T-shirt D. bag 26. A. hardly B. usually C. brightly D. quietly 27. A. nature B. music C. history D. sports 28. A. funny B. lazy C. friendly D. awful 29. A. progress B. advice C. spirit D. respect 30. A. healthy B. right C. bad D. polite 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny在杭州的学习和生活情况，描述了她在电脑室看到的同学们忙碌的场景，介绍了她的两位好友Peter和Bill，并表达了对父母的思念及邀请父母来杭州游玩的愿望。 【21题详解】 句意：我在这里很开心，但我非常想念你们。 根据文中“I’m happy here, …I miss you very much.”可知，前句表达在杭州生活的快乐，后句表达对父母的思念，两句之间存在语义上的转折关系，应选用but表示“但是”。 【22题详解】 句意：天气不好。 根据文中“The…isn’t nice. It’s raining.”可知，后句提到“正在下雨”，是对天气情况的描述，应选用weather表示“天气”。 【23题详解】 句意：他们非常忙碌。 根据后文提到的同学们有的上网聊天、有的看电影、有的购物或看书等一系列活动可知，大家都在忙着做自己的事。根据文中“There are lots of students…They are very…”可知，应选用busy表示“忙碌的”。 【24题详解】 句意：一些学生正在和他们的朋友在线聊天。 根据文中“Some students are…with their friends online.”可知，此处是固定搭配“talk with sb.”，意为“与某人谈话/聊天”，应选用talking。 【25题详解】 句意：Peter正在网上买一件T恤。 根据文中“Peter is buying a…on the Internet. He wants to wear it for the football game.”可知，空格处所填之物是可以“穿”的，且与足球赛相关，选项中只有T-shirt符合语境，表示“T恤衫”。 【26题详解】 句意：哦，他正在电脑上安静地看书。 根据文中“Oh, he is reading a book on the computer…”可知，在公共的电脑室里看书通常是保持安静的，应选用quietly表示“安静地”。 【27题详解】 句意：他非常了解自然，经常给我们讲关于昆虫的有趣事情。 根据文中“He knows a lot about…and often tells interesting things about insects (昆虫) to us.”可知，后文提到的“昆虫”属于大自然的范畴，应选用nature表示“自然”。 【28题详解】 句意：他们很友好，经常在学习和生活上帮助我。 根据文中“They’re…and they often help me with my study and life.”可知，新朋友经常在学习和生活上帮助作者，说明他们为人友善，应选用friendly表示“友好的”。 【29题详解】 句意：我在数学和英语方面取得了很大进步。 根据文中“I am making much…in maths and English.”可知，此处是固定搭配“make progress”，意为“取得进步”，表示作者在数学和英语学科上进步很大。 【30题详解】 句意：它非常漂亮，而且适合散步。 根据文中“It’s very beautiful and…for walking.”可知，此处指西湖非常漂亮且“适合”散步。固定搭配“be right for…”，表示“对……是合适的”。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon, Julie! B: Good afternoon, Bob! A: ____31____. B: I want to go to the zoo this Sunday. A: I want to go, too. ____32____. B: I like elephants. A: ____33____. B: Because they’re smart. What about you? A: I like koalas a lot. I think they’re cute. B: ____34____. A: The koalas are from Australia. B: OK. Let’s go to the zoo at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday. A: ____35____. Where can we meet? B: We can meet at the bus stop. A. Sounds good. B. What animals do you like? C. Where are the koalas from? D. Why do you like elephants? E. My favorite animals are pandas. F. When do you want to see pandas? G. Where do you want to go this Sunday? 【答案】31. G 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要围绕Bob和Julie计划周日去动物园看动物展开。两人交流了喜爱的动物及其原因、产地，并约定了具体的见面时间与地点。 【31题详解】 B的回答“I want to go to the zoo this Sunday.”交代了周日的活动意向。根据语境，A作为对话发起者，此处应询问Julie周日的计划，选项G“Where do you want to go this Sunday?”符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 B的回答“I like elephants.”表达了对特定动物的偏好。A在表达自己也要去之后，顺势询问对方感兴趣的动物，选项B“What animals do you like?”衔接自然。 【33题详解】 B以“Because they’re smart.”作为回答，解释了喜爱大象的原因。根据“Because”引导的原因状语从句可知，A的询问应引导出该理由，选项D“Why do you like elephants?”符合问答逻辑。 【34题详解】 A的回答“The koalas are from Australia.”介绍了考拉的产地。B此处的询问应针对地理来源，选项C“Where are the koalas from?”能合乎逻辑地引出下文。 【35题详解】 上文B提议“Let’s go to the zoo at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday.”。A随后询问见面地点，说明在此之前已接受了对方的时间安排，选项A“Sounds good.”表达了对建议的赞同并促成约定。 VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hi, my name is Huahua. I am a monkey. I come from the USA. I like climbing trees. My favorite fruit is bananas. My birthday is on 14th February. Hello, I am Panpan. I am a panda. I am from China. People call me China’s national animal. I like eating bamboo very much. My birthday is on 2nd May. Hi, my name is Zhuangzhuang. I am an elephant. I come from Thailand. I eat a lot of grass every day. My birthday is on 21st September. 36. What does Huahua like doing? A. Playing football. B. Climbing trees. C. Eating bamboo. 37. Which animal is China’s national animal? A. The panda. B. The elephant. C. The monkey. 38. When can you celebrate Zhuangzhuang’s birthday? A. On 14th February. B. On 2nd May. C. On 21st September. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是猴子、熊猫和大象的自我介绍。 【36题详解】 第一段华华的介绍“I like climbing trees”说明华华喜欢爬树。 【37题详解】 第二段熊猫盼盼的介绍“People call me China’s national animal”说明盼盼是中国的国宝。 【38题详解】 第三段壮壮的介绍“21st September”明确写出壮壮的生日是9月21日。 B The No.9 Middle School Library OPENING HOURS LIBRARY RULES MONDAY 9:00~17:00 •All people must have a library card. •Computers are for schoolwork only. •No food or drinks in the library. •No running or shouting in the library. •Mobile phones must be off. •You can borrow (借) two books at one time. TUESDAY 8:00~17:00 WEDNESDAY 9:00~20:30 THURSDAY 9:00~17:30 FRIDAY 8:00~15:00 SATURDAY 9:00~13:00 SUNDAY CLOSED 39. When can you read books in the school library? A. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Wednesday. B. From 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Friday. D. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Thursday. 40. How long can Linda stay there if she goes to the library at 10 o’clock am on Saturday? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For four hours. D. For three hours. 41. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can borrow three books at a time. B. The school library is closed at weekends. C. Students can do their schoolwork on the library computers. D. You can borrow the books if you have your school ID card. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要通过图表的形式介绍了第九中学图书馆的开放时间以及相关的规章制度。 【39题详解】 定位至表格左侧“OPENING HOURS”一栏。原文显示周五的开放时间为“FRIDAY 8:00~15:00”。选项C“从周五上午9点到下午2点（即14:00）”这一时间段完全落在图书馆的开放时间内。 【40题详解】 “OPENING HOURS”中关于周六的规定。原文显示：“SATURDAY 9:00~13:00”。Linda在周六上午10点到达，而图书馆在13:00（即下午1点）关闭，13:00减去10:00等于3个小时。 【41题详解】 定位至表格右侧“LIBRARY RULES”部分。原文第二条规则明确指出：“Computers are for schoolwork only.”。这直接说明学生可以使用图书馆的电脑完成学业任务。 C School Library Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 am~6:00 pm ●You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school. (Get the pass from the library.) ●You must have a pass to go into the library during (在……期间) class. (Get the pass from your teachers.) ●You don’t need a pass between classes and after school. Library rules 1. No food. 2. Show your library card before you go in. 3. Keep books clean and tidy. 4. Clean up before you leave. 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room. (Go to Mrs White for help) We have two clubs in the library. Book Club Tuesday 3:30 pm~4:30 pm Art Club Thursday. 3:30 pm~4:30 pm. 42. How long is the school library open (开放的) in a day? A. For 7.5 hours. B. For 8.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 10.5 hours. 43. When do you need a pass to go into the library? ①between classes②before school ③during class④after school A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 44. What must students do before going into the library? A. Take off their shoes. B. Do some cleaning. C. Tell Mrs White. D. Show library cards. 45. When can Grace go to the book club in the library? A. At 3:30 pm on Monday. B. At 3:30 pm on Tuesday. C. At 4:30 pm on Thursday. D. At 4:30 pm on Wednesday 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍学校图书馆的开放时间、通行证使用规定、馆内规则以及文学与艺术社团的活动安排。 【42题详解】 定位至左侧“Library hours”部分，原文指出：“Monday to Friday: 7:30 am~6:00 pm”，从上午7:30到中午12:00为4.5小时，从中午12:00到下午6:00为6小时，合计10.5小时。 【43题详解】 定位至“Library hours”下方的具体规定，文中明确提到：“You must have a pass…before school.”，这说明在校前进入图书馆需要通行证，对应序号②；文中接着提到：“You must have a pass…during class.”，说明在上课期间进入也需要通行证，对应序号③。 【44题详解】 定位至右侧“Library rules”部分，第2条规则明确要求：“Show your library card before you go in.”，这直接说明了进入图书馆前必须出示借书卡。 【45题详解】 定位至表格底部的社团时间表，在“Book Club”栏目下明确标注的时间为：“Tuesday 3:30 pm~4:30 pm.”，这说明Grace可以在周二下午3:30去参加读书社团。 (D) Sue and her classmates have a dance show today in the school music festival. The show is in the school hall at 9:00 a.m. And they need to follow some rules. They must arrive half an hour before the show starts. So they have to arrive at the school hall at half past eight. And they have to stay in the school hall and keep quiet. The students also have to wear the same clothes. Because it looks tidy and nice. In the show, they can’t speak or walk around. At first, they need to dance to the music for five minutes and smile at the teachers and students. Then they can go back to their seats and watch other students’ shows in the hall. They can’t eat anything in the hall. They can only drink water or juice. After the show, the students must help clean the school hall and take away the trash (垃圾). Sue thinks the music festival today is relaxing and she really enjoys it. 46. What time should the students arrive at the school hall? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 9:30 a.m. 47. What can students do at the music festival? A. They can run there. B. They can speak in the show. C. They can wear the same clothes. D. They can eat food and drink water. 48. What is the right order (顺序) according to the text? a. Dance to the music. b. Go back to their seats. c. Clean the school hall. d. Watch other students’ shows A. c-a-b-d B. a-b-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. d-a-b-c 49. What is the best title for the text? A. Rules of Sue’s Family B. One Day in Sue’s Life C. Rules of the School Music Festival D. School Days 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sue及其同学在学校音乐节参加舞蹈表演时需要遵守的一系列规则，涵盖了到达时间、着装要求以及演出前后的行为规范。 【46题详解】 文章第一段指出演出在“9:00 a.m.”开始，第二段第一、二句明确要求：“They must arrive half an hour before the show starts. So they have to arrive at the school hall at half past eight.”，这直接说明学生们需要在8:30到达学校礼堂。 【47题详解】 文章第二段提到：“The students also have to wear the same clothes.”，这说明统一着装是学生在音乐节期间必须遵守的要求之一。 【48题详解】 文章第三段描述了活动的先后逻辑。首先是表演：“…need to dance to the music… (a)”；接着返回座位：“Then they can go back to their seats… (b)”；然后观看表演：“…and watch other students’ shows… (d)”；最后是演出结束后的打扫：“After the show, the students must help clean the school hall… (c)”。综合线索可知正确顺序为a-b-d-c。 【49题详解】 纵观全文，文章详细列举了Sue及其同学在音乐节期间关于时间、着装、纪律、流程以及卫生的各项规定，核心内容始终围绕“规则”展开，因此，C选项“学校音乐节规则”最能概括文章中心。 (E) Mr and Mrs Green took their sons John and Jack to a big store by car yesterday. They did some shopping there. First the Greens bought a toy car for little Jack. It cost them 50 yuan. John wanted a pair of shoes. He found a pair of black shoes, but the store didn’t have the shoes in size 42. Then he found a pair of white shoes. The white shoes looked really cool. They were 280 yuan. They were a little expensive, but John loved the pair of white shoes very much. The Greens didn’t have much money, but they bought the shoes for him. Then the Greens bought two T-shirts. One was for John and the other was for Jack. All the things they bought cost the Greens 510 yuan. Then the family went out of the store, but Mr Green couldn’t find the key to his car. They looked for it everywhere. After ten minutes, Jack wanted to sleep and he gave his toy car to his father. Mr Green was glad to find the key in the toy car. 50. Where did the Greens go yesterday? A. To a supermarket. B. To a restaurant. C. To a big store. D. To a bookstore. 51. What size of shoes does John wear? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. D. Size 43. 52. What did the Greens buy at last? ①A toy car. ②A pair of shoes. ③A car. ④Two T-shirts. A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 【答案】50. C 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家在大商店购物的过程，包括为孩子们购买玩具车、鞋子和T恤，以及最后寻找车钥匙的有趣经历。 【50题详解】 第一段第一句指出：“Mr and Mrs Green took their sons John and Jack to a big store by car yesterday.”，这直接说明了格林一家昨天去的地方是一个大商店。 【51题详解】 第二段提到约翰选鞋的经过：“He found a pair of black shoes, but the store didn’t have the shoes in size 42.”，在购物情境下，由于商店没有42码的鞋子导致约翰没买成这双，说明约翰要找的正是42码。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“First the Greens bought a toy car…”（①）、“…they bought the shoes for him.”（②）以及“Then the Greens bought two T-shirts.”（④）可知，格林一家购买了玩具车、一双鞋和两件T恤。 (F) To: may123@163.com From: 58795423@qq.com Subject: My visit to Australia Time: 20:36:57 on 20th December Dear May, How’s everything going? I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia. The weather here is quite different. I know it is winter in Beijing, but it is summer here. Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher and she teaches Chinese in a school. Her husband is a businessman (商人). Their lovely daughter Becky is now in Grade 6. She’s an excellent (优秀的) student and she can play the piano very well. They are all friendly to me. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. We’re so happy to see each other again. It’s afternoon right now. I’m sitting in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily. It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here. See you soon. Han Mei 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词）。 53. What is Han Mei’s e-mail address? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Which country is Han Mei visiting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Who is a teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. 58795423@qq.com 54. Australia. 55. Tina./Han Mei’s friend, Tina. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（电子邮件）。主要介绍了韩梅在澳大利亚探望好友Tina的经历，包括当地的天气、Tina的家庭情况以及她们在一起度过的悠闲下午。 【53题详解】 邮件报头中明确标注了发件人的信息：“From: 58795423@qq.com”。结合邮件末尾的署名“Han Mei”可知，该地址即为韩梅的电子邮箱地址。因此答案是原信息的直接提取。 【54题详解】 第一段第二句指出：“…I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia.”。这直接说明了韩梅目前正在澳大利亚进行访问。 【55题详解】 第二段第一、二句提到：“Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher…”。根据代词指代逻辑，此处的“She”指代前文提到的好友Tina，说明Tina是一名老师。 X. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (5分) 56. When I’m tired, I enjoy reading on the sofa for a ________ (休息). 【答案】rest 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我累的时候，我喜欢坐在沙发上看书休息。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知，冠词a后应接名词，rest“休息”，名词。故填rest。 57. There will be heavy ________ (雪) in Shanghai. 【答案】snow 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海将有大雪。根据括号内的中文提示“雪”可知，需要填写对应的英文单词“snow”。“heavy snow”表示“大雪”。 58. This ________ (地区) is very poor. 【答案】area 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个地区非常贫穷。地区：area，名词；由“This”可知，应用单数。故填area。 59. The sky is ________ (灰色的). Maybe it is going to rain. 【答案】grey 【解析】 【详解】句意：天空是灰色的。也许要下雨了。grey“灰色的”，形容词作表语。故填grey。 60. The trees and ________ (岩石) look like a part of a painting. 【答案】rocks 【解析】 【详解】句意：树木和岩石看起来像画的一部分。句中空格与“The trees”并列作句子的主语，需用名词形式。根据中文提示“岩石”可知，其对应的英文单词为rock。由并列连词and前的复数名词“The trees”以及谓语动词“look like”可知，此处名词rock也应用复数形式，在词尾直接加-s。 第七部分 书面表达 (共1题；满分20分) 61. 今天是星期天，外面下着雪，天气很冷，假如你是Bob请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，描述家人们的活动。 写作要点： 爸爸，Jack, 35岁 正在看报纸 妈妈，Mary, 35岁 正在做饭 姐姐，Alice, 12岁 正在写作业 弟弟，Tom, 7岁 正在看电视 写作要求： (1) 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 (2) 词数：70词左右。 (3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名。 参考词汇：Sunday, snowy, cold, 报纸 (newspaper), (cook), do homework, watch TV, have a good time玩得开心。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Today is Sunday. It is snowy and cold outside, so we are all at home. Look! My father, Jack, is 35 years old. He is reading a newspaper. My mother, Mary, is also 35. She is busy cooking a delicious dinner for us. My sister Alice is 12 years old. She is doing her homework. My brother Tom is only 7. He is watching TV happily. We are all having a good time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文。描述天气和年龄使用一般现在时，描述正在发生的动作使用现在进行时 明确要点：时间、天气、家庭成员、总结感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）与第三人称相结合 注意事项：需涵盖表格中所有人物的信息；词数70词左右；不得出现真实的个人及学校信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明时间和天气，引出全家人都在家的话题 主体段：依次介绍家庭成员及其活动。父亲在看报；母亲在做饭；姐姐在做作业；弟弟在看电视 结尾段：总结全家人的状态，表达愉悦的心情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气与背景 背景表达：snowy and cold outside/all at home/stay at home/a cold winter day等 要点二：父母的活动 父亲：Jack/35 years old/read a newspaper/sit on the sofa等 母亲：Mary/35/cook a delicious meal/in the kitchen/busy doing housework等 要点三：兄弟姐妹的活动 姐姐：Alice/12/do homework/study hard/prepare for the exam等 弟弟：Tom/7/watch TV/on TV/play with toys等 要点四：总结感受 情感评价：have a good time/be happy/everyone is busy/a warm family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期月考模拟卷 英语 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题：每小题Ⅰ分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Mrs Brown usually go to work? A. B. C. 2. What club does Bob want to join? A. B. C. 3. What does Lucy have to wear at school? A. A hat. B. Sneakers. C. The school uniform. 4. How far is it from Jim’s home to school? A. 30 kilometers. B. 31 kilometers. C. 13 kilometers. 5. What is Bob doing now? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing soccer. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Where do they want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore. 7. How do they get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听对话，完成下列各小题。 8. How does Gina’s cousin usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 9. What can Dick do? A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the violin. C. He can play the piano. 10. What animals does Dick like best? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is Gina? A. She is Sara’s sister. B. She is Sara’s friend. C. She is Sara’s teacher. 12. How old is Gina? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is 13 years old. C. She is 14 years old. 13. What can Gina do? A. She can write stories. B. She can speak English. C. She can sing and dance. 14. What is Gina’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Geography. 15. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Zhu Ting’s information sheet Where to come from She comes from a small 16 in Henan. Favorite sport She loves volleyball best and sometimes she plays it for 10 17 a day. What to do in her free time She likes to listen to some old songs or help 18 . She likes English 19 after doing exercise. Her dream It’s her dream to play volleyball for 20 all the time. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is no rain, so the weather is very ________. A. cloudy B. windy C. dry D. wind 2. —Where is your mother, Jenny? —She ________ a book in the room now. A. reads B. will read C. read D. is reading 3. —What can I do for you? —I want to have a cup ________ coffee A. of B. in C. on D. over 4. —________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. A. What B. What is C. How D. How is 5. Mary ________ her homework, but Mike did. A. didn’t do B. doesn’t do C. will do D. is doing 6. Once upon a time, there ________ a girl called Sandy in a village. A. is B. was C. were D. are 7. He often ________ his aunt before he moved to the city. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. is visiting 8. —________ you ________ to ride a bike? —Yes. But last month I sold it and bought a car. A. Did; use B. Are; used C. Do; use D. Did; used 9. —________ did you visit the Palace Museum with, Sarah? —My parents. We had a good time there. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 10. —Do you like apples or oranges? —________. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. I like apples D. Yes, I like apples Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) Hello, everyone! I’m David. I like my weekends! It’s colourful! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have ____11____. It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes ____12____. In the afternoon, I like to ____13____. I usually play basketball! ____14____ I swim. In the evening, I help my mother do the housework. I like ____15____ rooms. I always go to bed at about 23:00. ____16____ my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always ____17____ on weekends. She never goes out ____18____ her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she ____19____. Sometimes she reads in bed, but don’t ask her ____20____ she reads. She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading for two minutes! 11. A. Eggs B. Milk C. vegetables D. fruit 12. A. good B. welcome C. useful D. happy 13. A. sing B. draw C. exercise D. read 14. A. Only B. Always C. Really D. Sometimes 15. A. clean B. busy C. small D. old 16. A. And B. So C. But D. Because 17. A. writes B. works C. calls D. plays 18. A. about B. from C. of D. with 19. A. gets dressed B. goes to work C. goes to bed D. does sports 20. A. when B. what C. who D. where (B) Dear parents, How are you? I’m happy here, ____21____ I miss you very much. It’s Sunday today and I have no classes. I want to write an email to you in the computer room. The ____22____ isn’t nice. It’s raining. There are lots of students in the computer room. They are very ____23____. Some students are ____24____ with their friends online. Some students are watching movies on the Internet. My new friends, Peter and Bill, are here with me. Peter is buying a ____25____ on the Internet. He wants to wear it for the football game. And what is Bill doing? Oh, he is reading a book on the computer ____26____. He knows a lot about ____27____ and often tells interesting things about insects (昆虫) to us. They’re ____28____ and they often help me with my study and life. I am making much ____29____ in maths and English. When you come to Hangzhou, I want you to meet them. I also want to show you around the West Lake. It’s very beautiful and ____30____ for walking. Please write to me soon. Love, Jenny 21. A. because B. so C. or D. but 22. A. weather B. computer C. class D. email 23. A. sorry B. busy C. shy D. smart 24. A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling 25. A. book B. football C. T-shirt D. bag 26. A. hardly B. usually C. brightly D. quietly 27. A. nature B. music C. history D. sports 28. A. funny B. lazy C. friendly D. awful 29. A. progress B. advice C. spirit D. respect 30. A. healthy B. right C. bad D. polite 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon, Julie! B: Good afternoon, Bob! A: ____31____. B: I want to go to the zoo this Sunday. A: I want to go, too. ____32____. B: I like elephants. A: ____33____. B: Because they’re smart. What about you? A: I like koalas a lot. I think they’re cute. B: ____34____. A: The koalas are from Australia. B: OK. Let’s go to the zoo at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday. A: ____35____. Where can we meet? B: We can meet at the bus stop. A. Sounds good. B. What animals do you like? C. Where are the koalas from? D. Why do you like elephants? E. My favorite animals are pandas. F. When do you want to see pandas? G. Where do you want to go this Sunday? VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hi, my name is Huahua. I am a monkey. I come from the USA. I like climbing trees. My favorite fruit is bananas. My birthday is on 14th February. Hello, I am Panpan. I am a panda. I am from China. People call me China’s national animal. I like eating bamboo very much. My birthday is on 2nd May. Hi, my name is Zhuangzhuang. I am an elephant. I come from Thailand. I eat a lot of grass every day. My birthday is on 21st September. 36. What does Huahua like doing? A. Playing football. B. Climbing trees. C. Eating bamboo. 37. Which animal is China’s national animal? A. The panda. B. The elephant. C. The monkey. 38. When can you celebrate Zhuangzhuang’s birthday? A. On 14th February. B. On 2nd May. C. On 21st September. B The No.9 Middle School Library OPENING HOURS LIBRARY RULES MONDAY 9:00~17:00 •All people must have a library card. •Computers are for schoolwork only. •No food or drinks in the library. •No running or shouting in the library. •Mobile phones must be off. •You can borrow (借) two books at one time. TUESDAY 8:00~17:00 WEDNESDAY 9:00~20:30 THURSDAY 9:00~17:30 FRIDAY 8:00~15:00 SATURDAY 9:00~13:00 SUNDAY CLOSED 39. When can you read books in the school library? A. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Wednesday. B. From 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Friday. D. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Thursday. 40. How long can Linda stay there if she goes to the library at 10 o’clock am on Saturday? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For four hours. D. For three hours. 41. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can borrow three books at a time. B. The school library is closed at weekends. C. Students can do their schoolwork on the library computers. D. You can borrow the books if you have your school ID card. C School Library Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 am~6:00 pm ●You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school. (Get the pass from the library.) ●You must have a pass to go into the library during (在……期间) class. (Get the pass from your teachers.) ●You don’t need a pass between classes and after school. Library rules 1. No food. 2. Show your library card before you go in. 3. Keep books clean and tidy. 4. Clean up before you leave. 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room. (Go to Mrs White for help) We have two clubs in the library. Book Club Tuesday 3:30 pm~4:30 pm Art Club Thursday. 3:30 pm~4:30 pm. 42. How long is the school library open (开放的) in a day? A. For 7.5 hours. B. For 8.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 10.5 hours. 43. When do you need a pass to go into the library? ①between classes②before school ③during class④after school A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 44. What must students do before going into the library? A. Take off their shoes. B. Do some cleaning. C. Tell Mrs White. D. Show library cards. 45. When can Grace go to the book club in the library? A. At 3:30 pm on Monday. B. At 3:30 pm on Tuesday. C. At 4:30 pm on Thursday. D. At 4:30 pm on Wednesday (D) Sue and her classmates have a dance show today in the school music festival. The show is in the school hall at 9:00 a.m. And they need to follow some rules. They must arrive half an hour before the show starts. So they have to arrive at the school hall at half past eight. And they have to stay in the school hall and keep quiet. The students also have to wear the same clothes. Because it looks tidy and nice. In the show, they can’t speak or walk around. At first, they need to dance to the music for five minutes and smile at the teachers and students. Then they can go back to their seats and watch other students’ shows in the hall. They can’t eat anything in the hall. They can only drink water or juice. After the show, the students must help clean the school hall and take away the trash (垃圾). Sue thinks the music festival today is relaxing and she really enjoys it. 46. What time should the students arrive at the school hall? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 9:30 a.m. 47. What can students do at the music festival? A. They can run there. B. They can speak in the show. C. They can wear the same clothes. D. They can eat food and drink water. 48. What is the right order (顺序) according to the text? a. Dance to the music. b. Go back to their seats. c. Clean the school hall. d. Watch other students’ shows A. c-a-b-d B. a-b-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. d-a-b-c 49. What is the best title for the text? A. Rules of Sue’s Family B. One Day in Sue’s Life C. Rules of the School Music Festival D. School Days (E) Mr and Mrs Green took their sons John and Jack to a big store by car yesterday. They did some shopping there. First the Greens bought a toy car for little Jack. It cost them 50 yuan. John wanted a pair of shoes. He found a pair of black shoes, but the store didn’t have the shoes in size 42. Then he found a pair of white shoes. The white shoes looked really cool. They were 280 yuan. They were a little expensive, but John loved the pair of white shoes very much. The Greens didn’t have much money, but they bought the shoes for him. Then the Greens bought two T-shirts. One was for John and the other was for Jack. All the things they bought cost the Greens 510 yuan. Then the family went out of the store, but Mr Green couldn’t find the key to his car. They looked for it everywhere. After ten minutes, Jack wanted to sleep and he gave his toy car to his father. Mr Green was glad to find the key in the toy car. 50. Where did the Greens go yesterday? A. To a supermarket. B. To a restaurant. C. To a big store. D. To a bookstore. 51. What size of shoes does John wear? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. D. Size 43. 52. What did the Greens buy at last? ①A toy car. ②A pair of shoes. ③A car. ④Two T-shirts. A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ (F) To: may123@163.com From: 58795423@qq.com Subject: My visit to Australia Time: 20:36:57 on 20th December Dear May, How’s everything going? I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia. The weather here is quite different. I know it is winter in Beijing, but it is summer here. Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher and she teaches Chinese in a school. Her husband is a businessman (商人). Their lovely daughter Becky is now in Grade 6. She’s an excellent (优秀的) student and she can play the piano very well. They are all friendly to me. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. We’re so happy to see each other again. It’s afternoon right now. I’m sitting in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily. It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here. See you soon. Han Mei 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词）。 53. What is Han Mei’s e-mail address? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Which country is Han Mei visiting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Who is a teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ X. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (5分) 56. When I’m tired, I enjoy reading on the sofa for a ________ (休息). 57. There will be heavy ________ (雪) in Shanghai. 58. This ________ (地区) is very poor. 59. The sky is ________ (灰色的). Maybe it is going to rain. 60. The trees and ________ (岩石) look like a part of a painting. 第七部分 书面表达 (共1题；满分20分) 61. 今天是星期天，外面下着雪，天气很冷，假如你是Bob请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，描述家人们的活动。 写作要点： 爸爸，Jack, 35岁 正在看报纸 妈妈，Mary, 35岁 正在做饭 姐姐，Alice, 12岁 正在写作业 弟弟，Tom, 7岁 正在看电视 写作要求： (1) 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 (2) 词数：70词左右。 (3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名。 参考词汇：Sunday, snowy, cold, 报纸 (newspaper), (cook), do homework, watch TV, have a good time玩得开心。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $