句型转换(专项训练)-2025-2026学年北师大版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册

2026-05-03
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2026五年级下册(北师大版三起)句型转换专项练习 一、(肯定句 → 否定句) 1. ★ Today is Monday. ________________________________ 2. ★★ Liu Yi often goes swimming on Sunday. ________________________________ 3. ★★★ It is raining in Chengdu now. ________________________________ 二、(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 4. ★ Wang Jun can play basketball. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 5. ★★ It's time to have dinner. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 6. ★★ Emma always gets up at six in the morning. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 7. ★★ The weather is sunny and warm in Hangzhou. ________________________________ 肯定答:________________________________ 三、(对划线部分提问) 8. ★ I have music class on Tuesday. ________________________________ 9. ★★ It is half past seven. ________________________________ 10. ★★ I am reading a book. ________________________________ 11. ★★★ Lucas exercises twice a week. ________________________________ 12. ★★ I like playing football. ________________________________ 13. ★★★ Noah usually goes to bed at nine o'clock. ________________________________ 四、(单数句变复数句‌) 14. ★ This is a new watch. ________________________________ 15. ★★ That child often flies a kite on a windy day. ________________________________ 16. ★★ The boy is fixing his clock. ________________________________ 五、(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 17. ★ Emma enjoys listening to music. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 18. ★★ They are doing their homework. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 19. ★★ I can go fishing on Saturday. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 20. ★★ Wang Jun has a piano lesson in the afternoon. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 21. ★★★ It is snowing in Shenyang now. ________________________________ 否定答:________________________________ 解析与学生常见错误提醒 1. 参考答案:Today is not Monday. / Today isn't Monday. 解析:含有be动词(is)的句子,变否定句直接在be动词后加not。 学生常见错误提醒:错误地写成“Today not is Monday.”或“Today doesn't Monday.”。 2. 参考答案:Liu Yi does not often go swimming on Sunday. / Liu Yi doesn't often go swimming on Sunday. 解析:主语是第三人称单数(Liu Yi),谓语是实义动词(goes),变否定句需借助助动词does,后加not,并将goes还原为go。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将动词还原(如:Liu Yi doesn't often goes...),或错误地只加not。 3. 参考答案:It is not raining in Chengdu now. / It isn't raining in Chengdu now. 解析:现在进行时(be + doing)的否定式,在be动词(is)后直接加not。 学生常见错误提醒:错误地写成“It not is raining...”或“It doesn't raining...”。 4. 参考答案:问句:Can Wang Jun play basketball? 肯定答:Yes, he can. 解析:含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句,将can提前至句首。主语Wang Jun是男性,回答时代词用he。 学生常见错误提醒:错误地加助动词Do/Does,或答语中情态动词不一致。 5. 参考答案:问句:Is it time to have dinner? 肯定答:Yes, it is. 解析:含有be动词(is)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(is)提前至句首。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将be动词提前,或答语不简练。 6. 参考答案:问句:Does Emma always get up at six in the morning? 肯定答:Yes, she does. 解析:主语是第三人称单数(Emma),谓语是实义动词(gets),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Does,并将gets还原为get。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将动词还原,或答语中动词未还原。 7. 参考答案:问句:Is the weather sunny and warm in Hangzhou? 肯定答:Yes, it is. 解析:含有be动词(is)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(is)提前至句首。主语the weather用it指代。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将be动词提前,或答语中主谓不一致。 8. 参考答案:When do you have music class? 解析:对星期(on Tuesday)提问,用疑问词When。主语是I,疑问句中变为you,时态是一般现在时,用助动词do。 学生常见错误提醒:用What day提问(更具体,但When也可接受),或忘记使用助动词do。 9. 参考答案:What time is it? 解析:对时间(half past seven)提问,用固定句型What time is it? 或 What's the time? 学生常见错误提醒:用When提问(范围更广),或遗漏“time”。 10. 参考答案:What are you doing? 解析:对正在进行的活动(reading a book)提问,用疑问词What。现在进行时,结构为What + be + 主语 + doing? 主语I变为you。 学生常见错误提醒:用Where提问,或忘记将I变为you。 11. 参考答案:How often does Lucas exercise? 解析:对频率(twice a week)提问,用疑问词组How often。主语是第三人称单数,需用助动词does,并将exercises还原为exercise。 学生常见错误提醒:用When提问,或忘记动词还原。 12. 参考答案:What do you like doing? 解析:对爱好(playing football)提问,用疑问词What。主语是I,疑问句中变为you,时态是一般现在时,用助动词do。like doing结构,提问时用what...doing。 学生常见错误提醒:用How提问,或结构错误(如:What you like?)。 13. 参考答案:Who usually goes to bed at nine o'clock? 解析:对人物(Noah)提问,用疑问词Who。Who作主语时,谓语动词保持三单形式(goes)。 学生常见错误提醒:用What提问,或错误改变动词形式。 14. 参考答案:These are new watches. 解析:单数变复数,this → these,is → are,a new watch → new watches(以ch结尾加es)。 学生常见错误提醒:watch的复数形式写错(watchs),或忘记改变指示代词。 15. 参考答案:Those children often fly kites on windy days. 解析:that → those,child → children(不规则),flies → fly(主语复数),a kite → kites,a windy day → windy days。 学生常见错误提醒:名词复数形式错误,或忘记将动词改为fly。 16. 参考答案:The boys are fixing their clocks. 解析:boy → boys,is → are,his → their,clock → clocks。 学生常见错误提醒:名词复数形式错误,或忘记将be动词改为are,或代词未改变。 17. 参考答案:问句:Does Emma enjoy listening to music? 否定答:No, she doesn't. 解析:主语是第三人称单数(Emma),谓语是实义动词(enjoys),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Does,并将enjoys还原为enjoy。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将动词还原,或答语中动词未还原。 18. 参考答案:问句:Are they doing their homework? 否定答:No, they aren't. 解析:现在进行时(be + doing)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(are)提前至句首。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将be动词提前,或答语中主谓不一致。 19. 参考答案:问句:Can you go fishing on Saturday? 否定答:No, I can't. 解析:含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句,将can提前至句首。注意人称转换(I → you)。 学生常见错误提醒:未进行人称转换,或答语中人称错误。 20. 参考答案:问句:Does Wang Jun have a piano lesson in the afternoon? 否定答:No, he doesn't. 解析:主语是第三人称单数(Wang Jun),谓语是实义动词(has),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Does,并将has还原为have。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将动词还原,或答语中动词未还原。 21. 参考答案:问句:Is it snowing in Shenyang now? 否定答:No, it isn't. 解析:现在进行时(be + doing)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(is)提前至句首。 学生常见错误提醒:忘记将be动词提前,或答语中主谓不一致。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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句型转换(专项训练)-2025-2026学年北师大版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册
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句型转换(专项训练)-2025-2026学年北师大版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册
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