小升初：一般过去时哪吒闹海主题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

一般过去时专项训练哪吒闹海主题 一、语法知识点考前必背（小升初一般过去时核心精讲·哪吒主题适配） 一般过去时，就是专门讲述以前发生、已经做完、不会再延续到现在的动作和状态。简单一句话：哪吒以前做过的事、龙王从前干过的坏事、很久以前发生的神话故事，全部都用一般过去时 做一般过去时题目，第一步先找时间标志词，看到这些关键词，直接判定用过去时，不用纠结语境，快速秒杀做题。小升初必考+哪吒故事适配高频标志词：yesterday昨天、last weekend上周末、last year去年、long long ago很久以前、once upon a time从前、just now刚才、three years ago三年前、in the old days在古时候。哪吒闹海属于远古神话故事，所有情节都搭配long long ago、once upon a time这类过去时间，只要题干出现以上任意过去标志词，动词必须变过去式，这是做题第一判断标准，也是最不容易出错的解题技巧。 三大句型结构：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句（哪吒例句超好懂） 第一，肯定句结构：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。所有人称不用分单复数，一律动词变过去式。哪吒主题例句：Ne Zha went to the East Sea long long ago.（很久以前，哪吒去了东海）。第二，否定句结构：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他。核心铁律：只要加didn’t，后面动词必须还原原形，绝对不能用过去式。哪吒主题例句：Ne Zha didn’t fear the Dragon King.（哪吒不害怕龙王）。第三，一般疑问句结构：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？。简答固定：Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn’t.。Did开头提问，后面动词永久用原形。哪吒主题例句：Did Ne Zha fight the bad dragon?（哪吒和坏龙王战斗了吗？）。特殊疑问句规则一致，万变不离其宗。 二、单项选择题 仔细审题，先圈画过去时间标志词判定一般过去时，结合哪吒闹海神话情境，区分肯定句用过去式、否定和疑问句加did动词必须还原原形，熟记不规则动词变形，选出唯一正确答案。本题所有题干围绕哪吒出生、拜师、东海玩耍、勇斗夜叉、大战龙王、守护百姓等情节编写，趣味做题不枯燥，全覆盖时态辨析、动词变形、助动词搭配、简答匹配高频考点。 （ ） 1. Long long ago, Ne Zha ______ a brave little boy. A. is B. was C. are D. were （ ） 2. Ne Zha ______ to the East Sea to play long long ago. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ） 3. Taiyi Zhenren ______ Ne Zha magic weapons before. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving （ ） 4. The Dragon King ______ bad to the people in the old days. A. is B. was C. are D. were （ ） 5. Ne Zha ______ the bad sea monster just now. A. fight B. fights C. fought D. fighting （ ） 6. Ne Zha ______ not afraid of the big dragon long long ago. A. do B. does C. did D. were （ ） 7. ______ you interested in Ne Zha’s story yesterday? A. Are B. Were C. Do D. Did （ ） 8. ______ Ne Zha play in the sea last summer? A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is （ ） 9. Did Ne Zha ______ his magic red ribbon in the sea? A. wave B. waved C. waves D. waving （ ） 10. The people ______ happy after Ne Zha saved them long long ago. A. are B. were C. is D. was （ ） 11. Ne Zha ______ many good friends in Chentangguan before. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ） 12. The dragon ______ lots of trouble in the old days. A. make B. makes C. made D. making （ ） 13. Ne Zha’s father ______ very worried long long ago. A. is B. was C. are D. were （ ） 14. Ne Zha didn’t ______ the good people. A. hurt B. hurted C. hurts D. hurting （ ） 15. Taiyi Zhenren ______ Ne Zha good skills before. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching （ ） 16. —Did you like Ne Zha’s story? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don’t. D. No, I didn’t. （ ） 17. We ______ a good time reading Ne Zha’s story last weekend. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ） 18. Ne Zha ______ the sea water yesterday in the story. A. stir B. stirs C. stirred D. stirring （ ） 19. The weather ______ hot when Ne Zha went to the sea. A. is B. was C. are D. were （ ） 20. The dragon ______ not win the fight last time. A. do B. does C. did D. was 三、用所给动词适当形式填空 根据哪吒闹海过去神话语境和时间标志词，判定一般过去时，肯定句动词变规则或不规则过去式，否定句、疑问句用didn’t/Did后动词必须还原原形，be动词匹配主语单复数，严格按变形规则填写，结合神话情节书写，攻克不规则动词记错、did后动词不还原等高频易错点。 1. Long long ago, Ne Zha ________ (be) a brave boy. 2. He ________ (go) to the East Sea to play. 3. Taiyi Zhenren ________ (give) Ne Zha magic weapons. 4. The dragon ________ (not help) the people before. 5. Ne Zha ________ (not fear) the bad dragon. 6. ________ (be) the people scared of the dragon long long ago? 7. ________ (did) Ne Zha save the people in Chentangguan? 8. Did Ne Zha ________ (use) his magic hoop? 9. We ________ (have) fun reading Ne Zha’s story last week. 10. The sea ________ (be) rough when Ne Zha played there. 11. Ne Zha ________ (fight) the bad monster bravely. 12. The people ________ (live) happily after that. 13. Ne Zha’s father ________ (work) hard for the people. 14. I ________ (read) Ne Zha’s story yesterday evening. 15. They ________ (watch) the cartoon of Ne Zha last night. 四、连词成句 按照一般过去时固定语序连词成句，肯定句主语在前+动词过去式，否定句主语+didn’t+动词原形，疑问句Did提前+主语+动词原形，首字母大写、句末标点正确，不添词不漏词，结合哪吒神话情节规范书写，强化句型结构记忆。 1. long long ago, Ne Zha, brave, was, a, boy ________________________. 2. the East Sea, Ne Zha, to, went, play, to ________________________. 3. didn’t, Ne Zha, the people, hurt, good ________________________. 4. did, fight, Ne Zha, the bad dragon ________________________? 5. last weekend, I, Ne Zha’s story, read ________________________. 五、短文语境时态填空 阅读哪吒闹海原版英文小短文，全篇一般过去时神话语境，结合规则、不规则动词，肯定、否定句式综合设空，贴合小升初短文填空题型，在趣味故事中练时态，提升语篇运用能力。 Long long ago, there ____1____ (be) a brave boy called Ne Zha. He ____2____ (live) in Chentangguan. Taiyi Zhenren ____3____ (give) him magic weapons. One hot day, Ne Zha ____4____ (go) to the East Sea. He ____5____ (play) in the water. The Dragon King ____6____ (make) trouble for people. Ne Zha ____7____ (not fear) the dragon. ____8____ (do) Ne Zha fight the bad dragon? Yes, he did. He ____9____ (save) all the people. Everyone ____10____ (love) the brave Ne Zha. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1. B 解析：long long ago过去时，主语Ne Zha单数，be动词用was。 2. C 解析：过去去东海玩耍，go不规则过去式went。 3. C 解析：太乙真人从前赠法宝，give变gave。 4. B 解析：古时候龙王很坏，主语单数，过去式was。 5. C 解析：刚才打败海怪，fight不规则变fought。 6. C 解析：过去否定句，助动词用did not。 7. B 解析：过去状态疑问句，主语you用Were。 8. C 解析：过去动作疑问句，助动词Did提前。 9. A 解析：Did开头问句，后面动词wave还原原形。 10. B 解析：百姓复数，过去be动词用were。 11. C 解析：从前有好朋友，have变had。 12. C 解析：古时候龙王捣乱，make变made。 13. B 解析：哪吒爸爸单数，过去担心用was。 14. A 解析：didn’t后动词hurt用原形，不变形。 15. C 解析：从前教本领，teach变taught。 16. B 解析：Did问句，肯定简答固定Yes, I did.。 17. C 解析：上周末过得开心，have变had。 18. C 解析：昨天搅动海水，规则动词stir加ed。 19. B 解析：天气单数，过去炎热用was。 20. C 解析：过去否定没打赢，助动词用did not。 单选标准答案速记：1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.C 二、动词适当形式填空 1. was 2. went 3. gave 4. didn’t help 5. didn’t fear 6. Were 7. Did 8. use 9. had 10. was 11. fought 12. lived 13. worked 14. read 15. watched 三、连词成句 1. Long long ago, Ne Zha was a brave boy. 2. Ne Zha went to the East Sea to play. 3. Ne Zha didn’t hurt the good people. 4. Did Ne Zha fight the bad dragon? 5. I read Ne Zha’s story last weekend. 四、短文语境时态填空标准答案 1. was 2. lived 3. gave 4. went 5. played 6. made 7. didn’t fear 8. Did 9. saved 10. loved $