Unit2 Stay Healthy sectionA 4a-4d （课件）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（人教版）

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A Grammar Focus 2024年人教版八年级下册 By the end of this class, you will be able to: 1. master the usage of modal verbs should, shouldn't and could for giving advice, and understand the meaning and usage of reflexive pronouns.(学习理解） 2. use the key sentence patterns of this unit, the modal verbs should, could and reflexive pronouns freely in different situations.（应用实践） 3. use the expressions you have learned to role-play situations about illness or injury and give advice.（迁移创新） 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Who's she? 校医问诊 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Guess the health problems. What's wrong with them? Let's ask and answer. 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create What’s wrong? I ate too much last night. Now _________________ . my stomach aches You shouldn’t eat so much next time. “校医问诊” 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create What’s the matter? You should see the dentist and get an X-ray. You could eat some soft food for now. I have a really bad _________ . toothache “校医问诊” 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Be more careful next time. If we are not careful, we can easily hurt ourselves. How did you hurt yourself? hurt myself I _________ when I fell off my bike. “校医问诊” 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Read the sentences. Underline the modal verbs for advice. 4a What’s wrong? I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. What’s the matter? I have a really bad toothache. You should see the dentist and get an X-ray. You could eat some soft food for now. How did you hurt yourself? I hurt myself when I fell off my bike. Be more careful next time. If we are not careful, we can easily hurt ourselves. How to give advice? 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create 这些句子的共同点： 都含有一个情态动词_________，意为“______________”，后面接__________。且_______人称和数的变化，其否定形式为______________________。 should 应该，应当 动词原形 没有 should not / shouldn’t 1. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2. You should see the dentist and get an X-ray. 情态动词（modal verb） should和could表示建议 Let’s learn 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create ______既是______的过去式，意为“_________"，否定形式为couldn’t。 should较强烈的建议＞can＞could一般的建议 情态动词（modal verb）should和could(can)表示建议 Let’s learn You could eat some soft food for now. You can eat some soft food for now. could can 可以 If we are not careful, we can easily hurt ourselves. Let’s learn 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Watch a video to know about reflexive pronouns（反身代词）. 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Read the sentences. Circle the reflexive pronouns. 4a What’s wrong? I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. What’s the matter? I have a really bad toothache. You should see the dentist and get an X-ray. You could eat some soft food for now. How did you hurt yourself? I hurt myself when I fell off my bike. Be more careful next time. If we are not careful, we can easily hurt ourselves. 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create 反身代词可译为“本人”“本身”。反身代词与它所指的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称和数上应保持一致。 它由第_____人称、第_____人称形容词性物主代词和第_____人称人称代词宾格形式在词尾加-self 或-selves 构成。 反身代词 反身代词 数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 Learn the usage of the reflexive pronouns. myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 一 二 三 我自己 你自己 我们自己 你们自己 他（她、它）们自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Let’s learn 短语 hurt oneself 伤到自己 teach oneself/learn by oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 by oneself 独自；单独 help oneself (to) ... 随便吃/喝…… come to oneself 苏醒 dress oneself 给自己穿衣服 look after oneself 照顾自己 talk to oneself 自言自语 believe in oneself 相信自己 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create 诊所大闯关 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create 祈使句主语为you Complete the sentences using the correct reflexive pronouns. 4b herself yourself ourselves himself themselves itself 1. The girl cleaned the cut on her arm by __________. 2. Be careful when you’re using the knife! Don’t cut __________. 3. After taking the safety training, we can enjoy __________ in the mountains. 4. Mr. Liu knows how to take care of his health because he used to be a doctor _________. 5. The students are young, but they know how to protect _________. 6. Her clearest memory is not of the race _________, but the terrible pain in her legs the next day. Tip:反身代词与它所指的名词或代词在人称和数上应保持一致。 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Complete the passage with should, shouldn’t, or could. 4c Mobile phones are useful, but you _______ use them wisely. To protect your eyes, every 20 minutes, you _______ rest your eyes and look at something far away. What’s more, you _______ change your screen’s brightness to try and match your environment and make the words on the screen bigger. Of course, you ________ look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certainly ________ look at it when you cross the road! In fact, you _______ avoid using your phone too often. You _______ listen to music instead of watching videos. You _______ also talk to your friends instead of sending them messages. 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Watch the video and check your answer. 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Complete the passage with should, shouldn’t, or could. 4c Mobile phones are useful, but you _______ use them wisely. To protect your eyes, every 20 minutes, you _______ rest your eyes and look at something far away. What’s more, you _______ change your screen’s brightness to try and match your environment and make the words on the screen bigger. Of course, you ________ look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certainly ________ look at it when you cross the road! In fact, you _______ avoid using your phone too often. You _______ listen to music instead of watching videos. You _______ also talk to your friends instead of sending them messages. should should could shouldn’t shouldn’t should could could 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create 模拟问诊 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create 4d Act out an illness or injury. Have the others guess what it is and give advice. Do you have a sore throat / bad cold/ ...? Did you fall from your bike / cut yourself/...? You should/ could/ shouldn’t... Production 同伴合作或小组合作完成 Acting Pronunciation Fluency 学习理解 Learn and understand 情景导入 Lead-in 应用实践 Apply and practice 迁移创新 Transfer and create Enjoy a poem. Take Care of Yourself You should treat yourself soft, each day and night, You could rest your mind, when tired inside. You should care for yourself, body and soul, Do small kind things, make your heart feel whole. Summary Self-assessment In this class, I can: Score 1. Master the usage of modal verbs should, shouldn't and could for giving advice, and understand the meaning and usage of reflexive pronouns 5 4 3 2 1 2.use the key sentence patterns of this unit, the modal verbs should, could and reflexive pronouns freely in different situations. 3.use the expressions you have learned to role-play situations about illness or injury and give advice. 1.Must-do 必做 Use the modal verbs and reflexive pronouns to write down a short passage about How to Stay Healthy. 2.Choose to do 选做 What should you do to protect your eyes? Make a poster and share with partners. Homework Thank you! Lavf60.16.100 $