小升初英语：强调句基础必考综合（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初强调句核心考点，以“概念-结构-规则-应用”逻辑链构建训练体系，通过口诀记忆与分层题型强化语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识点|核心精讲+口诀|固定结构（do/does/did/It is/was）+铁律（动词原形）|概念→结构分类→核心规则→口诀记忆| |单项选择|20题|时态/主语匹配法（三单/复数/过去时）|结构识别→时态判断→选项匹配| |动词填空|15题|动词原形规则（强调词后必还原）|规则应用→动词变形纠错| |连词成句|5题|固定语序法（正常语序/It句首）|句型结构→语序规范| |短文填空|1篇|语境辨析法（结合时态与语义）|单句应用→语篇综合运用|

强调句基础必考综合专项练习 一、语法知识点考前必背（小升初强调句核心精讲） 什么是强调句？简单来说，就是专门加重语气、突出重点、特意着重说明某件事**的专用句型。核心固定结构必背：一般现在时主语非三单：主语 + do + 动词原形 + 其他；一般现在时主语三单he/she/it：主语 + does + 动词原形 + 其他；一般过去时所有人称统一：主语 + did + 动词原形 + 其他。铁律核心规则：do/does/did用来加强语气表强调，后面的实义动词必须永久还原原形，绝对不能加s、ed、ing，这是小学强调句第一易错扣分点。 强调句子分两类，动作重点要分开；do does did强调动，后面动词变原形；It was is重点摆，that who连起来；不改意思不改词，只加语气强起来；看到强调记规则，动词不变不瞎改；单选填空连词句，吃透口诀稳得分。牢记这句口诀，所有强调句题型零失误，轻松避开所有高频扣分陷阱。 二、单项选择题 （ ）1. I ______ like playing basketball. I really love it. A. do B. does C. did D. am （ ）2. He ______ get up early every morning. He is never late. A. do B. does C. did D. was （ ）3. She ______ go to the zoo yesterday. She had a good time. A. do B. does C. did D. is （ ）4. It ______ my brother who helps me with my homework. A. is B. was C. do D. does （ ）5. They ______ enjoy their school life very much. A. do B. does C. did D. were （ ）6. It ______ yesterday that we had a school trip. A. is B. was C. do D. did （ ）7. My mother ______ cook delicious food every day. A. do B. does C. did D. are （ ）8. Tom did ______ his homework carefully last night. A. do B. does C. did D. doing （ ）9. It is the park ______ we play games every weekend. A. that B. who C. what D. where （ ）10. We ______ love our teachers very much. A. do B. does C. did D. was （ ）11. It ______ Lucy who sings songs well in our class. A. is B. was C. do D. does （ ）12. He does ______ English every morning. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying （ ）13. They did ______ to the park last Sunday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）14. It was in the classroom ______ we read books. A. that B. who C. when D. why （ ）15. My sister ______ like dancing. She really enjoys it. A. do B. does C. did D. is （ ）16. It ______ last week that he visited his grandparents. A. is B. was C. do D. does （ ）17. I do ______ my room every weekend. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning （ ）18. It is my father ______ works in a school. A. who B. that C. when D. where （ ）19. We ______ have a good time at the party yesterday. A. do B. does C. did D. were （ ）20. It is books ______ make us happy and clever. A. that B. who C. what D. how 三、用所给动词适当形式填空 根据强调句类型、时态要求、主语单复数规则，填写单词正确形式，严格遵循两大铁律：do/does/did强调后动词必用原形，It is/was强调结构搭配固定连接词，不随意变形、不添加后缀，专项训练强调句书写规范，攻克动词变形错误、强调结构乱用高频易错点，夯实强调句书写应用能力。 1. I do ________ (like) rainy days. 2. He does ________ (play) basketball after school. 3. She did ________ (visit) her friend yesterday. 4. It is my mother ________ (who) cooks for me. 5. It was yesterday ________ (that) we went hiking. 6. They do ________ (enjoy) their happy life. 7. My teacher does ________ (teach) us well. 8. Tom did ________ (finish) his homework on time. 9. It ________ (be) I who help my classmates. 10. It ________ (be) last month that we had a picnic. 11. We do ________ (love) our school very much. 12. It is the garden ________ (that) has many flowers. 13. She does ________ (read) books every evening. 14. They did ________ (clean) the classroom together. 15. It is my dog ________ (who) plays with me. 四、连词成句 按照强调句固定语序连词成句，do/does/did强调句正常主语开头加强调词，It强调句It is/was放句首，连接词that/who居中，首字母大写、句末加句号，不添词、不漏词、语序不颠倒，巩固强调句句型书写规范，提升小升初句型书写和语气运用能力。 1. do, I, English, like, very much ________________________. 2. does, he, get up, early, every day ________________________. 3. did, she, park, the, go to, yesterday ________________________. 4. is, my sister, it, who, sings well ________________________. 5. was, yesterday, it, that, we, a picnic, had ________________________. 五、短文语境强调句填空 阅读校园生活主题短文，全篇融入小学两类必考强调句，结合一般现在时、一般过去时语境，填写正确强调词和动词形式，训练学生在真实语篇中辨析强调类型、灵活运用强调句式的综合实战能力，贴合小升初短文填空出题模式，衔接句型转换和书面表达写作考点。 My name is Amy. I ____1____ (do) love my school. It ____2____ (be) a nice place for us to study. It ____3____ (be) my teachers ____4____ (who) help me every day. I ____5____ (do) study hard at school. My friend Lucy ____6____ (does) like reading books. It ____7____ (be) last Friday ____8____ (that) we went to the library. We did ____9____ (read) many storybooks. We all ____10____ (do) feel happy at school. Emphatic sentences make our sentences more vivid and strong. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、单项选择题标准答案 1. A 解析：一般现在时主语I，动作强调用do，后接动词原形like。 2. B 解析：主语he三单，一般现在时动作强调用does，加强早起语气。 3. C 解析：yesterday过去时，所有人称动作强调统一用did。 4. A 解析：现在状态It基础强调句，用It is，强调人物my brother。 5. A 解析：主语they复数，一般现在时强调用do，加强喜欢校园生活语气。 6. B 解析：yesterday过去时间强调，It基础强调句用It was。 7. B 解析：主语my mother三单，日常动作强调用does。 8. A 解析：did强调后，实义动词必须还原原形do，不变形。 9. A 解析：强调地点park，It基础强调句统一用that连接。 10. A 解析：主语we复数，一般现在时情感强调用do。 11. A 解析：现在状态强调人物Lucy，It基础强调句用It is。 12. A 解析：does强调后，动词必须还原原形study，去掉三单s。 13. A 解析：did过去强调后，动词还原原形go，去掉过去式ed。 14. A 解析：强调地点classroom，It强调句固定用that。 15. B 解析：主语my sister三单，喜好强调用does。 16. B 解析：last week过去时间强调，It强调句用It was。 17. A 解析：do强调后，动词永久用原形clean。 18. A 解析：强调人my father，It强调句可用who连接。 19. C 解析：yesterday过去时，动作开心强调用did。 20. A 解析：强调事物books，It强调句固定用that。 单选标准答案速记：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 二、动词适当形式填空标准答案 1. like 2. play 3. visit 4. who 5. that 6. enjoy 7. teach 8. finish 9. is 10. was 11. love 12. that 13. read 14. clean 15. who 三、连词成句标准答案 1. I do like English very much. 2. He does get up early every day. 3. She did go to the park yesterday. 4. It is my sister who sings well. 5. It was yesterday that we had a picnic. 四、短文语境强调句填空标准答案 1. do 2. is 3. is 4. who 5. do 6. does 7. was 8. that 9. read 10. do $