精品解析:2026年河北唐山市第三十九中学等校中考第一次英语模拟联考

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2026-05-02
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 唐山市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 13.19 MB
发布时间 2026-05-02
更新时间 2026-05-02
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-02
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57665743.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2026年河北中考第一次英语模拟联考 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. It’s a nice day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, could you please help me clean the blackboard? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Nothing serious. B. I don’t think so. C. Me, too. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I like eating beef noodles. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s cheap. B. It’s under your desk. C. It’s black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where can I find my pencil case? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. You, too. B. Maybe. C. Congratulations! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Wish you good luck in the future. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. What’s your name? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What can you say when you want to know someone’s age? 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 6. What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: In the future, I want to be a cook so that I can prepare delicious food for others. B: For me, I want to be a great teacher like Zhang Guimei. A: Let’s work together to achieve our dreams. 7. What will the two speakers do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to go to the People’s Park this Saturday to relax? B: OK. Let me see what the weather will be like that day. A: The weather will be nice. We can fly kites there. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where should the man go first? A. Hangzhou. B. Chongqing. C. Chengdu. 9. Who will go with the man to Chongqing? A. Only himself. B. His parents. C. His children. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Are there any plane tickets to Chongqing? B: Sorry, sir. The tickets have been sold out. But you can fly to Chengdu and then take a high-speed train to Chongqing. A: Good idea. I need one for me and 2 for my children. B: Yes, sir, 1,000 yuan in total. A: OK, I’ll pay with my phone. B: All right. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does Sara think can help find the way? A. Using the map. B. Asking another person. C. Calling the police. 11. Where should the speakers turn left? A. At the bank. B. At the third crossing. C. After going straight. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sarah, are we going east now? B: No, Sam, I think we are going west. A: Oh no, we need to get to the subway station, not the bus station. B: I don’t think we can find the way by using the map. Let’s ask another person. Wait. Please. A: Got the answer? Where should we go? B: The man said we need to go straight first and turn left at the third crossing. It’s beside the bank. A: Great. Let’s move. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. Where did Tina take the photos? A. In the central zoo. B. In the water park. C. In the mountain. 13. How many photos did Tina take? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 14. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tina, what are you looking at? B: Nothing much, just some photos. I took them last week. A: Where did you take them? B: In the Central Zoo next to the water park. I’d like to choose one for the photo competition. Can you help me? A: OK, let me have a look. I think you can choose this one. The other five pictures are a little dark. B: I agree. We can’t see the things in them clearly. A: To avoid this problem, you’d better stand a little farther next time. B: I can’t agree more. A: Practice makes perfect. I believe you can succeed. Come on, my girl. B: Thanks. The support from you and Mom means a lot to me. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What kind of animals does Mia want to see? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 16. What make elephants look a bit of scary? A. Their noses. B. Their shapes. C. Their sizes. 17. Why does Jason like pandas? A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are big. C. Because they are cute. 18. What will Jason do next? A. Take a photo. B. Go back home. C. Buy some gifts. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mia, here we are in the zoo. What kind of animals do you want to see? B: I want to see elephants. What animals do you like, Jason? A: I like pandas. Elephants look a bit scary because of their sizes. B: Why do you like pandas? A: Pandas are cute and I want to take photos of them. B: It sounds interesting. Can you take a photo of me later? A: Sure. You look good in yellow. B: Look, pandas are over there. A: All right, you can stand in front of the glass, smile at the camera and say cheese. B: All right. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. What did Jenny review yesterday? A. Words about fruits. B. Words about clothes. C. Words about sports. 20. What did the students do after looking at some pictures? A. They sang a song. B. They drew some pictures. C. They made some sentences. 21. What did Jenny think of the lesson? A. It was special. B. It was wonderful. C. It was interesting. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jenny. I want to tell you something about yesterday’s English class. First, we reviewed the words about clothes we had learned before by playing games. Then we learned some adjectives to describe materials such as soft, smooth and hard. Next, we looked at some pictures of people in the textbook and then made sentences about them. For example, “She is wearing a green dress.” After that, we wrote a few sentences about ourselves, beginning with “Last weekend I was wearing...”. At the end of the class, we read a text in the book about the clothes people wear in different countries. The lesson was interesting and I liked it very much. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. What’s the program about? A. Food. B. Health. C. Safety. 23. Where is the program made? A. In the TV center. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. 24. What can the chosen student do on Monday? A. The student can sing a song. B. The student can taste food. C. The student can talk to doctors. 25. How long will the first show last? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【原文】Taste It is a new TV program. It’s about food, cooking and wonderful dishes. In the program, young cooks will tell you about different vegetables. They’ll show you how to grow and cook them. But it won’t be like other TV shows because the program is made at Green School. Students who see this program are encouraged to call the show with their ideas. The program will choose one to taste food. It will be on Mondays. On Tuesday evenings you’ll be able to talk to people on the show online. The first show is on March 28th from 5:15 to 5:45 PM. Don’t miss this fantastic new program. You are also welcome to share photos of your own dishes with us on our website. 第四节 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Information Sheet World Smile Day When: on the ___26___ Friday of October Purposes: to ___27___ happiness and kindness to show acts of kindness and make others smile Actions: share ___28___ do something nice for others Advantages: change bad feelings create a ___29___ place a wonderful ___30___ to express ourselves 【答案】26. first 27. spread 28. jokes 29. brighter 30. chance 【解析】 【原文】Do you know about World Smile Day? It is celebrated on the first Friday of October every year. The purpose of this day is to spread happiness and kindness by simply smiling. On World Smile Day, people all over the world are encouraged to show acts of kindness and make others smile by sharing jokes or doing something nice for someone else. Smiling has many advantages. It can change bad feelings. When one person smiles, it can create a brighter place. World Smile Day is a wonderful chance to express ourselves. Let’s all put on a smile and make someone’s day happier. 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is____31____. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about____32____rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly____33____it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to_____34_____rubbish. We should take action from now on.____35____, some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it_____36_____as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish___37___food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,____38____machines are designed for that. ____39____, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only___40___. 31. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible 32. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating 33. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for 34. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of 35. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way 36. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away 37. A. from B. in C. on D. to 38. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less 39. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day 40. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述如今垃圾很多,我们可以充分利用它们。作者想象用垃圾建立城市,虽然这只是一个梦想,但是在未来会实现。 【31题详解】 句意“你可能会认为这个不可思议”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.重要的;B.可理解的;C.不可相信的;D.可能的。根据However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind可知,这个可能是不可相信的,但是如果我们有创造力,没有什么会是垃圾。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意“让我向你展示一些关于可再次利用的垃圾”。本题考查动词辨析。A.返回;B.再次使用;C.反应;D.重复。根据but in fact, some rubbish can be used again可知,表示一些垃圾可以再次被使用,故选B。 【33题详解】 句意“许多城市由于它变得如此地丑陋”。A.因为(后接句子);B.由于(后接名词、代词后doing等);C.取而代之,而不是;D.至于。根据句意可知,由于它,城市变得丑陋,且空后为代词it,用because of,故选B。 【34题详解】 句意“我们所有人都想解决这个问题,我们必须做一些事来利用垃圾”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.以……谋生;B.作承诺;C.下定决心做;D.利用。根据句意可知,我们所有人都想要解决这个问题,所以我们必须利用垃圾,故选D。 【35题详解】 句意“用这种方式,一些好的东西将不会被浪费”。A.在路上;B.顺便说一下;C.用这种方式;D.不碍事。根据All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to_____4_____rubbish可知,我们所有人想要解决这个问题,我们必须做一些事情来充份利用垃圾,这样的话,一些好的东西就不会被浪费,故选C。 【36题详解】 句意“当一个瓶子空了,它将会被当作垃圾扔掉”。本题考查时态语态。A.一般将来时的被动语态;B.一般将来时;C.一般过去时;D.一般过去时的被动语态。when引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,排除C和D。且主语it与throw away之间为被动be done,故选A。 【37题详解】 句意“来自食物的垃圾可以变成肥料来让植物长得更好”。本题考查介词辨析。A.来自;B.在……里;C.在……上;D.到达。根据句意可知,表示“来自食物的垃圾”,故选A。 【38题详解】 句意“现在越来越多的机器是为那个而设计的”。A.越来越少的;B.越来越少的;C.越来越多的;D.多一点和少一点。根据句意可知,表示“越来越多的机器是为那个而设计”,故选C。 【39题详解】 句意“将来某一天,人们将会在一个由垃圾制成的漂亮的电影院里看电影”。A.将来某一天(用一般将来时);B.几天之前(一般过去时);C.如今(常用于一般现在时和现在完成时);D.在白天。根据people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish可知,表示一般将来时,用some day,故选A。 【40题详解】 句意“但是,到目前为止,用垃圾制造一个美丽的城市仅仅是一个梦想”。本题考查名词辨析。A.一个标志;B.一封信;C.一节课;D.一个梦想。根据句意可知,表示“现在还是梦想”,故选D。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Life is full of unexpected surprises. Paul was 71 years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make ____41____ (model). One day, while Paul ____42____ (search) for something online, he saw a red car on a website. It was ___43___ (he) father’s favorite car. And it ____44____ (make) in the 1950s. He felt so shocked! The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”. When he was a child, his dad always ____45____ (drive) him around London. He sat at the back seat of ____46____ red car excitedly. At that time, he thought he was the ____47____ (happy) child in the world. When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye ____48____ his father. To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online! Paul made a ____49____ (decide) to buy the car. ____50____ his son’s help, he bought it. It was a really difficult job to repair the car ____51____ it was old and broken. But Paul didn’t want ____52____ (give) up. He spent a long time repairing it. After he tried many times, he ____53____ (final) made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer. This was his ____54____ (one) time to do that successfully. Paul was excited and often took the car here and there. “Driving the old car ____55____ (remind) me of my father. The car is just like a connection between my father and I. It is a treasure for me,” said Paul. 【答案】41. models 42. was searching 43. his 44. was made 45. drove 46. the 47. happiest 48. to 49. decision 50. With 51. because 52. to give 53. finally 54. first 55. reminds 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述71岁的英国人Paul偶然在网上发现父亲最爱的复古车,通过3D打印技术修复这辆承载童年回忆的汽车,使其成为连接父子情感的珍贵纽带。 【41题详解】 句意:他喜欢用3D打印机制作模型。此处表示泛指,所以空处应填名词model的复数形式models。故填models。 【42题详解】 句意:一天,当保罗在网上搜索一些东西时,他在一个网站上看到了一辆红色的汽车。根据“he saw a red car on a website”可知,空处表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构是:was/were+动词现在分词,主语Paul表示单数,所以应用be动词was,search的现在分词是searching。故填was searching。 【43题详解】 句意:这是他父亲最喜欢的车。根据提示词和“It was...father’s favorite car.”可知,此处指“他的父亲”,所以空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 【44题详解】 句意:它是在20世纪50年代制作的。根据“in the 1950s”可知,时态是一般过去时;主语it指“汽车”,所以it和动词make之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是:was/were+动词过去分词,主语it表示单数,所以应用be动词was,make的过去分词是made。故填was made。 【45题详解】 句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他的爸爸总是开车带他在伦敦转。此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,所以空处应用动词drive的过去式drove。故填drove。 【46题详解】 句意:他兴奋地坐在红色汽车的后座上。此处特指Paul的父亲的那辆红色汽车,所以空处应用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意:那时候,他觉得自己是世界上最幸福的孩子。根据提示词和空前的the可知,空处应填形容词happy的最高级形式happiest。故填happiest。 【48题详解】 句意:当他出国工作时,这辆车带着他离开了家,向他的父亲告别。say goodbye to sb.“向某人告别”。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意:保罗决定买这辆车。make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 【50题详解】 句意:在他儿子的帮助下,他买下了它。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,句首首字母大写。故填With。 【51题详解】 句意:因为这辆车又旧又破,所以修理起来真的很难。根据“It was a really difficult job to repair the car...it was old and broken.”可知,空格前后是因果关系,后句是前句的原因,所以空处应填连词because“因为”。故填because。 【52题详解】 句意:但是Paul不想放弃。根据短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知,空处应填动词不定式to give。故填to give。 【53题详解】 句意:在他尝试了很多次之后,他终于用3D打印机让汽车变得和以前一样好了。根据“he...made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer”可知,空处应用final的副词形式finally,用于修饰动词made。故填finally。 【54题详解】 句意:这是他第一次成功做到这一点。根据“This was his...time to do that successfully.”和提示词可知,此处指“第一次”,所以空处应填one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。 【55题详解】 句意:开着这辆旧车让我想起了我的父亲。此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语Driving the old car是动名词短语,当动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式,所以空处应填动词remind的第三人称单数形式reminds。故填reminds。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy. Rome Colosseum Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination (结合) of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion (时尚) center of the world now. The Rome Colosseum is today considered one of the wonders of the modern world. Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe. Leaning Tower David Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue (雕像) of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm. (closed in case of rain). Venice is a city of over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city on foot or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival (狂欢节) make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year. gondolas 56. According to the passage, ________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now. A. Rome B. Pisa C. Florence D. Venice 57. Pisa is also famous for its ________ besides leaning towers. A. universities B. art exhibitions C. film festivals D. museums 58. We can visit Arnolfo Tower ________. A. at 8 am on Sunday B. at 9 am on Tuesday C. at 9 pm on Saturday D. at 10 am on Monday 【答案】56. A 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了意大利的四座著名城市,包括罗马、比萨、佛罗伦萨和威尼斯,分别阐述了这些城市的特点和著名景点。 【56题详解】 第二段提到:“Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion (时尚) centre of the world now.”,这直接说明罗马现在被认为是世界时尚中心。 【57题详解】 第三段提到:“Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.”,说明比萨除了斜塔外,还以其大学而闻名。 【58题详解】 第四段提到:“If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm. (closed in case of rain).”,说明我们可以在周日和周一的上午9点到下午6点参观阿诺尔福塔,选项D“周一上午10点”符合这一时间范围。 B One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat. “Tom, you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try?” Tom was hesitant (犹豫的), but he finally nodded. On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me, Could you please buy ...?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.” Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation (捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud. 59. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A. He had other plans. B. He didn’t like Miss Mak. C. He was not interested in the activity. D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers. 60. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags? A. In a busy street. B. In their school. C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden. 61. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag? A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Fifteen dollars. D. Twenty dollars. 【答案】59. D 60. A 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆在老师的鼓励下参与卖旗活动,一开始汤姆因不敢和陌生人交流而犹豫,后来在同伴安琪拉的带动下,成功卖出旗帜,最后两人一起勇敢且快速地完成了卖旗任务,收获了自豪感。 【59题详解】 第一段提到“Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.”,这直接说明汤姆因为不敢和陌生人说话,所以在座位上保持安静。 【60题详解】 第三段提到“On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street.”,说明汤姆和安琪拉在一条繁忙的街道上卖旗。 【61题详解】 第三段提到“The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag.”,说明第一个男人为旗帜付给安琪拉五美元。 C A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain. One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function (功能) . Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous (荒谬的) . The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). " It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more. We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. 62. The underlined word "This" 1fParagraph 3 refers to ______________. A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university 63. According to the facts mentioned in the passage, _________ may use the left brain more. A. Robert, who is learning English B. Kate, who is drawing pictures C. Jenny, who is designing clothes D. Jacob, who is doing research 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists. C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water. 65. The passage mainly tells about _________________. A. the growing of the brain B. different functions of the brain C. right brain and left brain D. myths and facts about the brain 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【分析】文章是关于大脑的一些事情,有人说我们的大脑只是用了10%,如果我们能学会使用剩余部分我们会更聪明,科学家认为这种说法很荒谬,我们知道大脑的每一部分都有它的重要作用,还有另外一种说法就是左右脑的说法,说使用右脑的人更有艺术性和创造性,使用左脑的人更擅长数学和科学,美国的一项科学研究说我们使用左右脑是均衡的,脑子的不同部分有不同的作用,左边是语言中枢,当我们需要注意的时候使用右边。我们的大脑没有痛感,75%是水,它也是我们的身体最肥的组织,18岁脑子就停止生长。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. 和as popular as the 10 percent myth,可知是左右脑的传说;故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据We use our left side for language more,可知是学英语的;故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.可知A不对,根据But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more.可知B不对;根据Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous (荒谬的) .和It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.可知C不对;根据about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.可知D是对的;故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章是关于大脑的一些事情,有人说我们的大脑只是用了10%,如果我们能学会使用剩余部分我们会更聪明,科学家认为这种说法很荒谬,我们知道大脑的每一部分都有它的重要作用,还有另外一种说法就是左右脑的说法,说使用右脑的人更有艺术性和创造性,使用左脑的人更擅长数学和科学,美国的一项科学研究说我们使用左右脑是均衡的,脑子的不同部分有不同的作用,左边是语言中枢,当我们需要注意的时候使用右边。我们的大脑没有痛感,75%是水,它也是我们的身体最肥的组织,18岁脑子就停止生长。可知文章主要是讲大脑的传说和事实的文章;故选D。 D Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported. From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon. Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration. China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals —“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”, referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth. Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported. Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system(太阳系). China’s first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. 66. What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? A. Help us build a base on the earth. B. Help us build a base on the moon. C. Help us build a base on Mars. D. Help us build a base on Venus(金星). 67. What has Chang’e 4 done so far? a. It has landed on the far side of the moon. b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon. c. It has carried out experiments on the moon. d. It has built a base on the moon. A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd 68. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. A base on the moon in the future. B. The Chang’e 4 probe. C. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission. D. China’s space program. 69. What is Chang’e 5 expected to do? A. Circle around the moon. B. Land on the surface of the moon. C. Bring lunar materials back to Earth. D. Send people to the moon. 70. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon. B. China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago. C. Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program. D. China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. C 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述嫦娥四号首次登陆月球并进行科学实验的重要事件,标志着我国深孔探索进入了新的阶段,随着嫦娥任务的成功,科学家正在进一步探索我们的太阳系,中国第一个火星任务将在2020年完成。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future可知,从这些实验中得到的数据可以帮助在月球上建立基地,故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported可知,嫦娥4已经登录到月球的远端,a正确;根据Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon可知,它已经在月球的远端拍了一些照片,b正确;根据It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment可知,它已经在月球实施实验,c正确;根据The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future可知,这些实验在未来可以帮助建立基地,而不是已经建立了基地,d错误。故选A。 【68题详解】 代词指代题。代词指代上文中出现的内容。根据The success of the Chang’e 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for China’s space program可知,指的是嫦娥四号任务的成功,故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chinese scientists set three goals —“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”,referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth可知,中国科学家制定了三个目标:中国科学家设定了绕月着陆和返回样本的三个目标,即发射能够绕月飞行、着陆月球表面并将月球物质带回地球的探测器。再根据The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission可知,嫦娥5号完成第三个任务,即将月球表面的物质带回地球,故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon以及Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon可知,嫦娥4号仅仅是登陆月球远端并且拍了照片,而不是发现了秘密;排除A;根据China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e可知,表示月球探险项目开始于15年前,而不是太空探索,排除B;根据Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported可知,只是说明嫦娥五号要去完成第三个任务,并没有表示它是最后一个探月项目,排除C;根据China’s first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.可知,中国将在2020年实施第一个火星任务,可以推断出中国现在还没有发射任何探测器到火星,故选D。 【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时,首先要先读题干,划题干中的关键词,再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。例如第1题,根据题干the data collected from these experiments used to可知,定位至第三段The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future可知,从这些实验中得到的数据可以帮助在月球上建立基地,故选B。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair (庙会). Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, but it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws (山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin (维他命) C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds (籽) out, and pierce (串) ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into the heated sugar and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it. We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world. 71. Where is Tanghulu from? _________________________________________________ 72. How do people welcome the return of spring in northern China? _________________________________________________ 73. What do the Tanghulu sellers get together to do during the Spring Festival holidays every year? _________________________________________________ 74. What kinds of vitamins are Haw Tanghulu rich in? _________________________________________________ 75. What is the passage mainly about? _________________________________________________ 【答案】71. It’s from northern China. 72. By holding the Tanghulu Fair. 73. They get together to hold a Tanghulu Competition. 74. It is rich in Vitamins C and E. 75. It’s mainly about Tanghulu. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统小吃糖葫芦的起源、制作方法、发展变化及其文化意义,强调它不仅是零食,更是童年的甜蜜记忆。 【71题详解】 第一段第一句明确指出了糖葫芦的产地:“Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【72题详解】 第一段最后一句明确说明了北方人迎接春天的方式:“Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair (庙会).” 答案是原文直接信息。 【73题详解】 第二段第四句明确说明了糖葫芦卖家在春节假期聚集在一起的目的:“Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 第二段明确说明了山楂糖葫芦富含的维生素:“They are rich in Vitamin C and E.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【75题详解】 本文通篇围绕糖葫芦展开,介绍了它的产地、传统、制作方法、发展变化及文化意义,因此文章主要讲述的是“糖葫芦”。 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: __________76__________ B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother. A: __________77__________ B: It looks nice. __________78__________ A: It’s made in Korea. B: I don’t like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China? A: Yes. What do you think of this one? It’s made in Shenzhen. B: __________79__________ A: It’s 500 yuan. B: __________80__________ Here is the money. 【答案】76. What can I do for you? 77. What about this one? 78. Where is it made? 79. How much is it? 80. I’ll take it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕A和B之间关于购买手表的对话展开。B想为母亲购买作为生日礼物的手表,A提供服务并介绍手表,B询问手表产地,提出想要国产手表的要求,A推荐国产手表后,B询问价格并最终决定购买。 【76题详解】 下文B的回答“I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.”可知,B正在寻找手表作为母亲的生日礼物,由此可推断A是在询问B有什么需求,在购物场景中常用“What can I do for you?”来询问顾客需要什么帮助,所以此处应填“What can I do for you?”。 【77题详解】 下文B说“It looks nice.”以及后续围绕手表展开的对话可知,A在给B推荐手表,在购物场景中,店员向顾客推荐商品常用“What about this one?” ,所以此处应填“What about this one?”。 【78题详解】 下文A的回答“It’s made in Korea.”可知,A回答了手表的产地,由此可推断B的问题是询问手表的产地,所以此处应填“Where is it made?”。 【79题详解】 下文A的回答“It’s 500 yuan.”可知,A回答了手表的价格,由此可推断B的问题是询问手表的价格,所以此处应填“How much is it?”。 【80题详解】 下文“Here is the money.”可知,B给了钱,这表明B决定购买这块手表,在购物场景中常用“I’ll take it.”表示决定购买。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲稿,向同学们介绍一下自己。 提示: 1. What are your strong points? 2. How do you improve yourself? 3. What is your dream for the future? 注意: 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3. 词数:80左右。(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数) Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua and I am very happy to stand here to talk about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your attention! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about myself. I’m a kind and helpful girl. I’m always ready to help others when they’re in trouble. I can sing and dance so well that I often give performances at our school party. And I should continue improving myself. I should help my parents do more housework. I think doing housework is good for my future life. As for my dream, I want to be a teacher. I’ll make friends with my students. I want to teach them everything I know! Thanks for your attention! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,介绍自己,发表演讲; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“自身的长处、如何提高自己、梦想”等方面进行介绍; 第三步,书写结语,表达“感谢聆听”。 [亮点词汇] ①helpful有帮助的 ②help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①I’m always ready to help others when they’re in trouble.(when引导的时间状语从句) ②I think doing housework is good for my future life.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力模拟训练9,第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, excuse me, could you please help me clean the blackboard? Excuse me, could you please help me clean the blackboard? Number two, I like eating beef noodles. I like eating beef noodles. Number three, where can I find my pencil case? Where can I find my pencil case? Number four, wish you good luck in the future. Wish you good luck in the future. Number five, what can you say when you want to know someone's age? What can you say when you want to know someone's age? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第六题。In the future, I want to be a cook so that I can prepare delicious food for others. For me, I want to be a great teacher like junk may. let's work together to achieve our dreams. In the future, I want to be a cook so that I can prepare delicious food for others. For me, I want to be a great teacher like junk may. let's work together to achieve our dreams. Question number six, what does the boy want to be in the future? What does the boy want to be in the future? 请听第二组对话,回答第七题。Would you like to go to the people's park this saturday to relax? Okay, let me see what the weather will be like that day. The weather will be nice. We can fly kites there. Would you like to go to the people's park this saturday to relax? Okay, let me see what the weather will be like that day. The weather will be nice. We can fly kites there. Question number seven, what will the two speakers do? What will the two speakers do? 请听第三组对话,回答第八、九题。Excuse me, are there any plane tickets . to changing? Sorry, the tickets have been sold out, but you can fly to chung hou and then take a high speed train to重庆。Good idea. I need one for me and two for my children. Yes, sir, one thousand, one in total OK. I'll pay with phone. All right. Excuse me, are there any plane tickets . to changing? Sorry, the tickets have been sold out, but you can fly to chung hou and then take a high speed train to重庆。Good idea. I need one for me and two for my children. Yes, sir, one thousand. One in total OK. I'll pay with phone. All right. Question Operate, where should the man go first? Where should the man go first? Question number nine, who will go with the man to chang ching? Who will go with the man to chong ching? 请听第四组对话,回答第十、十一题。Sarah, are we going . east now? No, sam, I think we are going west. Oh, no. We need to get to the subway station, not the bus station. I don't . think we can find the way by using the map. Let's ask another person. Wait, please got . the answer. Where should we go? The man said, we need to go straight first and turn left at the third. Crossing is beside the bank. great. Let's move. Sarah. Are we going east now? No, sam, I think we are going west. Oh, no. We need to get to the subway station, not the bus station. I don't . think we can find the way by using the map. Let's ask another person. Wait, please. Got the answer. Where should we go? The man said, we need to go straight first and turn left at the third. Crossing is beside the bank. great. Let's move. Question number ten, what does Sarah think can help find the way? What does Sarah think can help find the way? Question every levant, where should the speakers turn left? Where should the speakers turn left? 请听第五组对话,回答第12至14题。Hi tina, what are you looking at? Nothing much, just some photos. I took them last weekend. Where did you take them . in the central zoo next to the water park? I'd like to choose one for the photo competition. Can you help me? Okay, let me have a look. I think you can choose this one. The other five pictures are a . little dark. I agree. We can see the things in them clearly. To avoid this problem, you'd Better stand a little farther next time. I can't agree more . practice makes perfect. I believe you can succeed. Come on, my girl. thanks. The support from you and mom means a lot to me. Hi tina. What are you looking at? Nothing much, just some photos. I took them last weekend. Where did you take them . in the central zoo next to the water park? I'd like to choose one for the photo competition. Can you help me? Okay, let me have a look. I think you can choose this one. The other five pictures are a . little dark. I agree, we can see the things in them clearly. To avoid this problem, you'd Better stand a little farther next time. I can't agree more . practice makes perfect. I believe you can succeed. Come on, my girl. thanks. The support from you and mom means a lot to me. Question never twelve. Where did tina take the photos? Where did tina take the photos? Question number thirteen, how many photos did tina take? How many photos did tina take? Questionable fourteen, what's the probable relationship between the two speakers? What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? 请听第六组对话,回答第15至18题。Mia, here we are in the zoo. What kind of animals do you want to see? I want to see elephants. What animals do you like? Jason. I like pandas. As elephants look a bit scary because of their sizes. Why do you like pandas? Pandas are cute, and I want to take photos of them. That sounds interesting. Can you take a photo of . me later? sure. You look good . in yellow. Look, pandas are over there. All right, you can stand in front of the glass, smile at the camera and say, cheese. All right, mia, here we are in the zoo. What kind of animals do you want to see? I want to see elephants. What animals do you like? Jason? I like pandas. Elephants look a bit scary because of their sizes. Why do you like pandas? Pandas are cute. And I want to take photos of them. IT sounds interesting. Can you take a photo of . me later? Sure, you look good in yellow. Look, pandas are over there. All right, you can stand in front of the glass, smile at the camera and say. cheese. All right. Question number fifteen, what kind of animals does ma want to see? What kind of animals does ma want to see? Question number sixteen, what make elephants look a bit scary? What make elephants look a bit scary? Question number seventeen, why does Jason like pandas? Why does Jason like pandas? Question, what will Jason do next? What will Jason do next? 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。I'm Jenny. I want to tell you something about yesterday's english class. First, we reviewed the words about clothes we had learned before by playing games. Then we learn some additives to describe materials such as soft, smooth and hard. Next, we looked at some pictures of people in the textbook and then made sentences about them. For example, he is wearing a Green dress. After that, we wrote a few sentences about ourselves, beginning with last weekend I was wearing. At the end of the class, we read a text in the book about the clothes people wear in different countries. The lesson was interesting, and I liked you very much. I'm Jenny. I want to tell you something about yesterday's english class. First, we reviewed the words about clothes we had learned before by playing games. Then, we learned some adjectives to describe materials such as soft, smooth and hard. Next, we looked at some pictures of people in the textbook and then made sentences about them. For example, he is wearing a Green dress. After that, we wrote a few sentences about ourselves, beginning with last weekend I was wearing at the end of the class, we read a text in the book about the clothes people wear in different countries. The lesson was interesting, and I liked IT very much. Question number one, what did Jenny review yesterday? What did Jenny review yesterday? Question number two, what did the students do after looking at some pictures? What did the students do after looking at some pictures? Question number twenty one, what did Jenny think of the lesson? What did Jenny think of the lesson? 请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。Taste IT is a new T, V program, is about food, cooking and wonderful dishes. In the program, Young cooks will tell you about different vegetables. They'll show you how to grow and cook them, but IT won't be like other T. V. shows. Because the program is made at Green school. Students who see this program are encouraged to call the show with their ideas. The program will choose one to taste food. IT will be on mondays. On tuesday evenings, you'll be able to talk to people on the show online. The first show is on march twenty eight, from five fifteen to five forty five P. M. Don't miss this fantastic new program. You are also welcome to share photos of your own dishes with us on our website. Taste IT is a new TV program, is about food cooking and one derful dishes. In the program, Young cooks will tell you about different vegetables. They'll show you how to grow and cook them. But IT won't be like other TV shows because the program is made at Green school. Students who see this program are encouraged to call the show with their ideas. The program will choose one to taste food. IT will be on mondays. On tuesday evenings, you'll be able to talk to people on the show online. The first show is on march twenty eight, from five fifteen to five forty five P. P. M. Don't miss this fantastic new program. You are also welcome to share photos of your own dishes with us on our website. Question number twenty two, what's the program about? What's the program about? Question number twenty three, where is the program made? Where is the program made? Question number twenty four, what can the chosen student do on monday? What can the chosen student do on monday? Question number twenty five, how long will the first show last? How long will the first show last? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Do you know about world smile day? IT is celebrated on the first friday of october every year. The purpose of this day is to spread happiness and kindness by simply smiling on world smile day. People all over the world are encouraged to show acts of kindness and make other smile by sharing jokes or doing something nice for someone else. Smiling has many advantages. IT can change bad feelings when one person smiles. IT can create a brighter place. Word smile day is a wonderful chance to express ourselves. Let's all put on a smile can make someone the day happier. Do you know about world smile day? IT is celebrated on the first friday of october every year. The purpose of this day is to spread happiness and kindness by simply smiling on word smile day, people all over the world are encouraged to show acts of kindness and make other the smile by sharing jokes or doing something nice for someone else. Smiling has many advantages. IT can change bad feelings when one person smiles. IT can create a brighter place world. Smile day is a wonderful chance to express our cells. Let's all put on a smile and make someone's day happier. 2026年河北中考第一次英语模拟联考 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. It’s a nice day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Nothing serious. B. I don’t think so. C. Me, too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s cheap. B. It’s under your desk. C. It’s black. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. You, too. B. Maybe. C. Congratulations! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. What’s your name? 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 6. What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What will the two speakers do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where should the man go first? A. Hangzhou. B. Chongqing. C. Chengdu. 9. Who will go with the man to Chongqing? A. Only himself. B. His parents. C. His children. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does Sara think can help find the way? A. Using the map. B. Asking another person. C. Calling the police. 11. Where should the speakers turn left? A. At the bank. B. At the third crossing. C. After going straight. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. Where did Tina take the photos? A. In the central zoo. B. In the water park. C. In the mountain. 13. How many photos did Tina take? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 14. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What kind of animals does Mia want to see? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 16. What make elephants look a bit of scary? A. Their noses. B. Their shapes. C. Their sizes. 17. Why does Jason like pandas? A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are big. C. Because they are cute. 18. What will Jason do next? A. Take a photo. B. Go back home. C. Buy some gifts. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. What did Jenny review yesterday? A. Words about fruits. B. Words about clothes. C. Words about sports. 20. What did the students do after looking at some pictures? A. They sang a song. B. They drew some pictures. C. They made some sentences. 21. What did Jenny think of the lesson? A. It was special. B. It was wonderful. C. It was interesting. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. What’s the program about? A. Food. B. Health. C. Safety. 23. Where is the program made? A. In the TV center. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. 24. What can the chosen student do on Monday? A. The student can sing a song. B. The student can taste food. C. The student can talk to doctors. 25. How long will the first show last? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 第四节 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Information Sheet World Smile Day When: on the ___26___ Friday of October Purposes: to ___27___ happiness and kindness to show acts of kindness and make others smile Actions: share ___28___ do something nice for others Advantages: change bad feelings create a ___29___ place a wonderful ___30___ to express ourselves 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is____31____. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about____32____rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly____33____it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to_____34_____rubbish. We should take action from now on.____35____, some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it_____36_____as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish___37___food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,____38____machines are designed for that. ____39____, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only___40___. 31. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible 32. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating 33. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for 34. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of 35. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way 36. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away 37. A. from B. in C. on D. to 38. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less 39. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day 40. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Life is full of unexpected surprises. Paul was 71 years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make ____41____ (model). One day, while Paul ____42____ (search) for something online, he saw a red car on a website. It was ___43___ (he) father’s favorite car. And it ____44____ (make) in the 1950s. He felt so shocked! The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”. When he was a child, his dad always ____45____ (drive) him around London. He sat at the back seat of ____46____ red car excitedly. At that time, he thought he was the ____47____ (happy) child in the world. When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye ____48____ his father. To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online! Paul made a ____49____ (decide) to buy the car. ____50____ his son’s help, he bought it. It was a really difficult job to repair the car ____51____ it was old and broken. But Paul didn’t want ____52____ (give) up. He spent a long time repairing it. After he tried many times, he ____53____ (final) made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer. This was his ____54____ (one) time to do that successfully. Paul was excited and often took the car here and there. “Driving the old car ____55____ (remind) me of my father. The car is just like a connection between my father and I. It is a treasure for me,” said Paul. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy. Rome Colosseum Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination (结合) of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion (时尚) center of the world now. The Rome Colosseum is today considered one of the wonders of the modern world. Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe. Leaning Tower David Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue (雕像) of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm. (closed in case of rain). Venice is a city of over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city on foot or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival (狂欢节) make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year. gondolas 56. According to the passage, ________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now. A. Rome B. Pisa C. Florence D. Venice 57. Pisa is also famous for its ________ besides leaning towers. A. universities B. art exhibitions C. film festivals D. museums 58. We can visit Arnolfo Tower ________. A. at 8 am on Sunday B. at 9 am on Tuesday C. at 9 pm on Saturday D. at 10 am on Monday B One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat. “Tom, you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try?” Tom was hesitant (犹豫的), but he finally nodded. On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me, Could you please buy ...?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.” Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation (捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud. 59. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A. He had other plans. B. He didn’t like Miss Mak. C. He was not interested in the activity. D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers. 60. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags? A. In a busy street. B. In their school. C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden. 61. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag? A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Fifteen dollars. D. Twenty dollars. C A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain. One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function (功能) . Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous (荒谬的) . The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). " It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more. We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. 62. The underlined word "This" 1fParagraph 3 refers to ______________. A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university 63. According to the facts mentioned in the passage, _________ may use the left brain more. A. Robert, who is learning English B. Kate, who is drawing pictures C. Jenny, who is designing clothes D. Jacob, who is doing research 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists. C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water. 65. The passage mainly tells about _________________. A. the growing of the brain B. different functions of the brain C. right brain and left brain D. myths and facts about the brain D Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported. From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon. Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration. China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals —“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”, referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth. Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported. Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system(太阳系). China’s first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. 66. What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? A. Help us build a base on the earth. B. Help us build a base on the moon. C. Help us build a base on Mars. D. Help us build a base on Venus(金星). 67. What has Chang’e 4 done so far? a. It has landed on the far side of the moon. b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon. c. It has carried out experiments on the moon. d. It has built a base on the moon. A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd 68. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. A base on the moon in the future. B. The Chang’e 4 probe. C. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission. D. China’s space program. 69. What is Chang’e 5 expected to do? A. Circle around the moon. B. Land on the surface of the moon. C. Bring lunar materials back to Earth. D. Send people to the moon. 70. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon. B. China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago. C. Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program. D. China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far. 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Tanghulu, a traditional snack from northern China, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair (庙会). Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, but it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws (山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin (维他命) C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds (籽) out, and pierce (串) ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into the heated sugar and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it. We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world. 71. Where is Tanghulu from? _________________________________________________ 72. How do people welcome the return of spring in northern China? _________________________________________________ 73. What do the Tanghulu sellers get together to do during the Spring Festival holidays every year? _________________________________________________ 74. What kinds of vitamins are Haw Tanghulu rich in? _________________________________________________ 75. What is the passage mainly about? _________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: __________76__________ B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother. A: __________77__________ B: It looks nice. __________78__________ A: It’s made in Korea. B: I don’t like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China? A: Yes. What do you think of this one? It’s made in Shenzhen. B: __________79__________ A: It’s 500 yuan. B: __________80__________ Here is the money. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲稿,向同学们介绍一下自己。 提示: 1. What are your strong points? 2. How do you improve yourself? 3. What is your dream for the future? 注意: 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3. 词数:80左右。(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数) Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua and I am very happy to stand here to talk about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your attention! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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