精品解析：湖北省武汉市黄陂区黄陂区七校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2025年春七校联盟八年级5月英语监测题 长岭中学八年级英语组命制 第Ⅰ卷　(选择题 共85分) 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 第一节听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a fever. B. It doesn’t matter. C. He loves mountain climbing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the matter with your brother? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The whole class. B. Qintai Park. C. This Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where would you like to visit? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s hard work. B. Yes, you could. C. Sorry, I’m busy now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you please fold the clothes? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great idea. B. I don’t like it. C. They’re kind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you talk to your parents for advice? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I was shopping. B. I was amazing. C. I was surprised. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间的来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What will Tom do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie. B. Play soccer. C. Visit his cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do this weekend? B: I’m planning to visit my cousin. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. 7. What time is it when they are talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13:15. B. 13:30. C. 13:45. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up. Our class will play basketball against Class 4 at noon. B: Take it easy. It will start at 1:30. We have 15 minutes left. 8. What advice does the man give to the women? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a volunteer. B. To be a programmer. C. To be a program teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork. B: You should volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. 9. Why does the man think the performance was amazing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on Spring Festival. B. The dancers are beautiful. C. The performers are robots. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala this year? B: Yes. The robot dance performance was amazing. The robots moved so smoothly and looked just like real dancers. 10. What’s the price of the suitcase? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $50. B. $54. C. $60. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you find the suitcase you were looking for? B: Yes. I got a nice one for 54 dollars. 11. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you heard about the Harbin Winter Asian Games? B: Yes. I saw the opening ceremony on TV. The performances were amazing. 12. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will go to the museum. B. He can’t go to the museum. C. He is excited about the museum trip. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you please go to the museum with us tomorrow? B: I’d love to, but I have to finish my project. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the speakers talking probably? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. On the phone. 14. What happened to the woman? A. She hurt herself. B. Her son hurt himself. C. She felt sick. 15. What advice is NOT mentioned according to the man? A. Lie down. B. Keep warm. C. Don’t drink anything. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: 120, what’s the trouble? B: Oh, my son fell off the table and hurt himself. He lost lots of blood. A: Is there anyone else to help you now? B: No, only myself. What should I do? A: Don’t move the baby. He may have injuries. Try to stop the bleeding. Keep him warm, but don’t give him anything to eat or drink, OK? B: Oh yes, but hurry, please. A: Don’t worry. The ambulance is on the way now. Can you give me your name and the address? B: Wu Hao, I’m at home. Number 345, Yingwu Road. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What are they talking about? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A game. 17. Why does Ne Zha fight against his fate? A. He wants to be a good man. B. He doesn’t want to hurt people. C. He likes to fight. 18. What does the girl think of Ao Bing? A. He is boring. B. He is lazy. C. He is kind. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you watched the movie Ne Zha? B: Yes, it was great. Ne Zha is really brave. A: I think so too. He doesn’t want to be a bad person, so he fights against his fate. B: Yes, he works very hard to show people that he is good. A: I also like Ao Bing. He is different from other dragons and wants to help people. B: Right. The friendship is very touching. 听下面一段对话，回答以下四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where do students usually do exercises? A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 20. What is one common big break activity? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Singing. 21. Why is the big break important? A. It helps students relax. B. It makes students tired. C. It shortens class time. 22. What do teachers think about the big break? A. It is unnecessary. B. It is good for students. C. It takes too much time. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Our school has a new big break activity now. Have you joined it? B: Yes. We do different exercises on the playground every day. It’s really fun. A: That sounds great. What activities do you do? B: We run, jump rope, and sometimes even play basketball. A: That’s good for your health. Do you feel more energetic after the big break? B: Yes, it helps me stay focused in class. I think all schools should have a big break. A: I agree. Even teachers support it because students perform better in the afternoon. B: The healthier, the better. When we play in the sun, there’s also sunshine in our hearts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What is DeepSeek? A. A video website. B. A social media app. C. A search engine. 24. Why do students like DeepSeek? A. It helps them study. B. It allows them to chat with friends. C. It has many games. 25. What is special about DeepSeek? A. It saves personal data. B. It is very slow. C. It protects user’s privacy(隐私). 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【原文】DeepSeek is a new search engine that many students like to use. It helps them find information quickly and easily. It also gives more correct answers than other search engines. One good thing about DeepSeek is that it is useful for studying. Students can use it to find articles, books and answers to their homework questions. This makes learning easier and more fun. Another good thing about DeepSeek is that it keeps users’ information safe. Some search engines save personal data, but DeepSeek does not. This makes people feel safe when they use it. 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26. —Dad, I failed again. It’s difficult for me to learn English. —________! I’m sure you can. A. Well done B. Hard to say C. Take care D. Keep trying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我又失败了。学英语对我来说很难。——继续努力！我相信你能行。 Well done做得好；Hard to say很难说；Take care保重；Keep trying继续努力。根据上文“I failed again”可知孩子遭遇失败感到沮丧，下文“I’m sure you can”表明父亲在给予鼓励，“Keep trying”符合语境。 27. — Jenny, look! I can ________ the coin on its edge(边). — Amazing! How could you do that? A. touch B. stand C. move D. reach 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，看！我能把硬币立起来。——太神奇了！你怎么做到的？ 考查动词辨析。touch触摸；stand站立，直立；move移动；reach到达，触及。根据“the coin on its edge(边)”可知，此处指使硬币可以立起来。故选B。 28. —John, it’s difficult for us to learn English grammar well. —Come on. You can’t __________ yourself to learn a new language in just few days. A. hope B. act C. decide D. expect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，我们很难学好英语语法。——加油。你不能指望自己在短短几天内学会一门新语言。 考查动词辨析。hope希望；act行动；decide决定；expect期待，指望。根据“yourself to learn”可知此处应用动词短语expect sb to do sth表示“期待做某事”。故选D。 29. —Don’t give up. Things will be fine soon. —Yes. We should learn to be ________ when we are in trouble. A. brave B. blind C. busy D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别放弃。事情很快就会好起来的。——是的。当我们处于困境时，我们应该学会变得勇敢。 brave勇敢的；blind盲的；busy忙碌的；boring无聊的。根据“Don’t give up.”及“when we are in trouble”可知，面对困难不应放弃，要学会勇敢面对。 30. —Hey, Emma. How was the school trip with your classmates? —Great! ________ of us took many photos along the way. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，Emma。你和同学们的学校旅行怎么样？——很棒！我们所有人沿途都拍了很多照片。 All（三者或三者以上）都；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None没有一个。根据“the school trip with your classmates”可知人数在三者或以上，排除 B、C；根据“Great!…took many photos”可知是肯定语境，排除D。应填All。 31. —How large the school is! —It ________ an area of 1,200 square meters. A. includes B. covers C. stands D. keeps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——学校真大啊！ ——它占地1,200平方米。 includes包括；covers覆盖，占地；stands站立；keeps保持。根据后面an area of 1,200 square meters可知，这句话是在描述占地面积，固定搭配cover an area of... 意为“占地……面积”。应填covers。 32. —Mom, how can I tell one tree from another? —You can mostly tell them by the ________ of their leaves. A. color B. size C. age D. shape 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我怎么能区分一棵树和另一棵树呢？——你主要可以通过它们叶子的形状来区分它们。 color颜色；size大小；age年龄；shape形状。根据“tell one tree from another”可知是要区分树的种类，结合常识，叶子的形状是区分不同树木的主要特征，而颜色、大小和年龄不是主要区分依据。 33. When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当Greens全家上周搬到房子的时候，所有东西都乱七八糟的，所以他们做了大扫除。 something某些东西； everything一切；anything任何东西；nothing没什么。根据“was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning”可知，一切都是乱的所以决定大扫除，故选B。 34. —How much is an all-day bus tour around the city？ —$90 per person, madam. And the price _________ lunch and all the tickets. A. puts off B. brings out C. takes in D. calls up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一整天的市内巴士旅行要多少钱？——每人90美元，夫人。而且这个价格包含午餐和所有门票的价格。 考查动词短语辨析。puts off推迟；brings out使显现；takes in吸收，包括；calls up打电话。根据“And the price...lunch and all the tickets”可知，此处指价格包括午餐费用和所有门票费用。故选C。 35. The two lines “Each bowl of rice, who knows? Is the fruit of hard work.” tell us ________. A. what is the fruit B. why we should treasure food C. where does the rice come from D. how many bowls of rice the writer can eat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两行诗句“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦”告诉我们为什么要珍惜食物。 根据“Is the fruit of hard work”可知米饭是辛勤劳动的成果，来之不易，旨在教育我们要珍惜食物，此处为宾语从句，遵循“陈述语序”。D选项“为什么我们应该珍惜食物”符合。 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On February 17, 2021, 64-year-old Zhang Guimei was given the title of touching China’s 2020 Person of the year. She is the first person in China to ____36____ a free senior high school for poor girls. Zhang Guimei was born in 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province. In 1974 ____37____ travelling more than 4,000 kilometers, she reached Yunnan Province and began to work there the next year. In 1983, she became a school teacher. She ____38____ her job and worked very hard. She was ____39____ but nice to all her students. While Zhang Guimei was working in Huaping County, she ____40____ that many girls from poor families couldn’t go to school. So she came up with the ____41____ of starting a free school for them. ____42____, many people thought she was crazy at first, because they believed that starting a school was ____43____ and needed lots of money. In order to raise money, she had to ask for help everywhere and ____44____ every coin at the same time. _____45_____ the help of the local government, she did start Huaping Senior High School for Girls in 2008. The school _____46_____ not only free education but also necessary daily items for its students. Zhang Guimei has been so busy that she can _____47_____ have any time for a good rest since her school was started. She loves her students and there is a special teacher-student _____48_____ between them. Her students all _____49_____ her “Mother”. After years of hard work, the school has made great _____50_____. In the past twelve years, as many as 1,800 poor girls from the school have entered universities or colleges. As a result, their future has been changed. 36. A. make up B. pick up C. look up D. set up 37. A. after B. before C. when D. while 38. A. doubted B. loved C. missed D. found 39. A. friendly B. lovely C. brave D. strict 40. A. counted B. agreed C. noticed D. proved 41. A. idea B. order C. article D. example 42. A. Instead B. However C. Although D. Otherwise 43. A. simple B. perfect C. common D. difficult 44. A. protect B. touch C. save D. respect 45. A. Without B. In C. With D. For 46. A. provides B. controls C. encourages D. discovers 47. A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly 48. A. condition B. relationship C. position D. partner 49. A. call B. ask C. lead D. trust 50. A. challenges B. achievements C. decisions D. choices 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【分析】短文主要讲述了被授予“2020年感到中国人物”的张桂梅为贫困女孩创立免费高中的过程，以及她对中国教育事业的贡献。 【36题详解】 句意：她是中国第一个为贫困女孩建立免费高中的人。 make up组成；pick up捡起；look up查阅；set up创立。根据常识可知，她是中国第一个为贫困女孩创立免费高中的人。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：1974年，经过4000多公里的旅行后，她抵达云南省，第二年开始在那里工作。 after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时候；while与……同时。根据后句“she reached Yunnan Province and began to work there the next year.”可知，应是经过4000多公里的旅行后。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她热爱自己的工作，工作非常努力。 doubted怀疑；loved热爱；missed思念；found找到。根据后句“and worked very hard.”可知，应是她热爱自己的工作。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她很严格，但对所有学生都很好。 friendly友好的；lovely可爱的；brave勇敢的；strict严格的。根据空后“but nice to all her students.”可知，空处应是strict“严格的”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：当张桂梅在华坪县工作时，她注意到许多贫困家庭的女孩不能上学。 counted计数；agreed同意；noticed注意到；proved证明。根据下句“So she came up with the…of starting a free school for them.”可知，应是她注意到许多贫困家庭的女孩不能上学。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：所以她想出了为他们开办一所免费学校的主意。 idea主意；order顺序；article文章；example例子。根据前文“While Zhang Guimei was working in Huaping County, she…that many girls from poor families couldn’t go to school.”可知，应是想出了为他们开办一所免费学校的主意。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，很多人一开始认为她疯了。 Instead相反；However然而；Although虽然；Otherwise否则。分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，且有逗号和后句隔开，故空处应是however“然而”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：因为他们认为创办一所学校很难，而且需要很多钱。 simple简单的；perfect完美的；common普遍的；difficult困难的。根据后句“and needed lots of money.”可推知，应是创办一所学校很难。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：为了筹集资金，她不得不到处寻求帮助，同时节省每一分钱。 protect保护；touch触摸；save节省；respect尊敬。根据前句“she had to ask for help everywhere”可知，应是节省每一分钱。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在当地政府的帮助下，她于2008年创办了华平女子高中。 Without没有；In在……里；With和；For为了。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，固定短语。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：这所学校不仅提供免费教育，还为学生提供必要的日常用品。 provides提供；controls控制；encourages鼓励；discovers发现。根据空后“not only free education but also necessary daily items for its students.”可知，应是不仅提供免费教育，还为学生提供必要的日常用品。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：自从学校开办以来，张桂梅一直很忙，几乎没有时间好好休息。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据前句“Zhang Guimei has been so busy”可推知，应是几乎没有时间好好休息。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：她爱她的学生，他们之间有着特殊的师生关系。 condition条件；relationship关系；position位置；partner伙伴。根据后句“Her students all…her “Mother”.”可知，应是他们之间有着特殊的师生关系。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：她的学生都称呼她“妈妈”。 call称呼；ask问；lead领导；trust相信。根据前句“She loves her students and there is a special teacher-student…between them.”可知，应是学生都称呼她“妈妈”。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：经过多年的努力，学校取得了巨大的成就。 challenges挑战；achievements成就；decisions决定；choices选择。根据后句“In the past twelve years, as many as 1,800 poor girls from the school have entered universities or colleges. As a result, their future has been changed.”可知，应是学校取得了巨大的成就。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Power (能源) shortage If you visited Chengdu this summer, you might have seen a very “dark” city: no more neon lights (霓虹灯) in the streets; only a few lights on in shopping malls; people sitting in bomb shelters (防空洞) to get cool air. The city went through a big heat wave. The highest temperature reached 43.4 C! Some hydro power (水电) stations in Sichuan province do not have enough water to produce enough electricity. ____________ You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia” (热射病). Many cases of death are reported to be caused by it this summer. Thermoplegia is the most serious type of sunstroke (中暑). If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make people feel sick, pass out or even die. Economic (经济的) loss Global warming is affecting people’s livelihoods (生计). A farmer from Sichuan showed in a video that the grapes he grew dried and became “raisins (葡萄干)” because of high temperatures. The loss could be around 300,000 yuan. Some animal farms also face the danger of water shortage. 51. All the news above has something to do with ________. A. health B. culture C. climate D. energy 52. What would be the best heading for the second news? A. Protect your organs B. Heat harms health C. Get away from the heat wave D. The result of sunstroke 53. According to the first news, what is the purpose of being “dark” in Chengdu? A. To make people go to the bomb shelters. B. To save power. C. To stop people getting sunstroke. D. To repair the hydro power station. 54. We can infer from the last news that the farmer ________. A. made a great deal of money by selling raisins B. could be very sad because of the economic loss C. lost more than 300,000 yuan D. taught people how to get good raisins 55. From the news above, we can know that ________. A. No neon lights were lit up in the streets and shopping malls in Chengdu. B. People sit in a bomb shelter to keep themselves safe. C. Thermoplegia is a serious disease all the year around. D. Farmers are greatly affected by global warming. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了由于高温带来的电力短缺、热射病危害和农业经济损失。 【51题详解】 通读全文可知，文章讲了由于高温导致的电力短缺、热射病和经济损失，这些都是由气候引起的，选项C的“气候”符合题意。 【52题详解】 通读第二段可知，本段介绍了极端高温引起的热射病，选项B的“高温影响健康”能概括本段内容。 【53题详解】 根据第一段的“Some hydro power stations in Sichuan province do not have enough water to produce enough electricity.”可知，由于电力短缺，人们被迫关灯节电，选项B的“节约电能”符合题意。 【54题详解】 根据第三段的“The loss could be around 300,000 yuan.”可知，极端高温给农民造成了极大的经济损失，选项B的“由于经济损失会非常难过”符合题意。 【55题详解】 根据第三段的“Global warming is affecting people’s livelihoods.”和“Some animal farms also face the danger of water shortage.”可知，全球变暖影响民生，农户农作物受损、养殖场面临缺水问题，选项D的“农民深受全球变暖的影响”符合题意。 B Think about a world without insects (昆虫). It might sound nice at first. There would be no flies in your room. But in fact, this could be really bad news. The number of insects is less and less, according to British biologist Dave Goulson. “In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016, the number of insects fell by 75 percent,” Goulson wrote. Scientists say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides (农药).They are bad for the places that insects live in. What would happen without insects? It’s almost impossible to give an answer, but the results would be far-reaching. We need insects to pollinate crops (给庄稼授粉).They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new useful things. We need them to keep the soil healthy and do much more. ________ They would go hungry and die. The ecosystem (生态系统) would be off balance. The first step to stop this is to let more people understand “the values of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for its own sake.” Goulson said, “The best place to start is with our children. We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age.” 56. What’s the function (功能) of the first paragraph?______ A. To introduce the real reason. B. To compare different opinions. C. To lead to the topic of this passage. D. To explain the background of the story. 57. Which of the following can be put in ______? A. Many animals would have nothing to eat without insects B. We need more and more insects to help us C. Insects are very important for different animals D. The environment will get better and better 58. What does the underlined word “this” mean in the last paragraph? A. The use of pesticides. B. Insect activity. C. The number of insects. D. Harm to the ecosystem. 59. What’s one of the roles of the insects? ______ A. They live in bad places. B. They keep the soil healthy. C. They turn into new useful things. D. They go hungry and die. 60. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? ______ A. To make readers learn from insects. B. To help animals live better and better. C. To tell children to work hard for the useful things. D. To call on people to protect environment. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了没有昆虫的世界会带来的问题，为了解决这个问题，我们需要让更多的人了解自然界的价值，并从小培养孩子们保护环境的意识。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Think about a world without insects (昆虫). It might sound nice at first. There would be no flies in your room. But in fact, this could be really bad news.”可知文章第一段介绍了一个话题，来引入文章的主题。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They would go hungry and die.”可知设空处应该说昆虫可以作为食物，选项B“如果没有昆虫，许多动物就没有东西可吃”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The first step to stop this”以及上段中的“The ecosystem (生态系统) would be off balance.”可知划线词指的是“对生态系统的危害”。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need them to keep the soil healthy and do much more.”可知它们的作用之一是使土壤保持健康。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据Goulson说的“The best place to start is with our children. We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age.”可知文章呼吁人们保护环境。故选D。 C Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (时尚的) or feeling comfortable? You might see that many people choose style (风格) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be thin to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little. Those can make them feel uncomfortable. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can really hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can also make them fall down more easily. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that make it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The things they use are usually bad for their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth risking (冒风险) our health and spending so much time and money? So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). Instead of (取代) spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat well and exercise often. Remember, your worth is not up to your looks, but who you are. 61. According to the passage, some people go on extreme diets because ________. A. the diets are healthy B. they just want to look good C. they want to save time D. they want to save money 62. The writer use a question in each paragraph to ________. A. ask for help from readers B. tell how to spend time and money C. describe the latest fashion D. make readers think about the topic 63. The underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 means ________. A. growth B. money C. warmth D. health 64. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. It can be inferred that the writer ________. A. doesn’t wear shoes with high heels B. puts fashion over comfort and health C. thinks characters are more important than looks D. tells the importance of doing fun things with friends 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. D 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当今人们为了追求时尚过一种不健康的生活方式，个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的，而是由你这个人决定的，健康的生活才是最重要的。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people believe that they need to be thin to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health.”可知，一些人过度节食是因为他们想看起来好看。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s more important to be healthy.”及每一段的问题可知，作者提出这些问题是为了让读者思考“健康才是最重要的”这个主题。故选D。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Is it a healthy way to live?”“Should we put fashion over comfort and health?”及“Is it really worth risking (冒风险) our health and spending so much time and money?”可知，作者提出的每个观点都是围绕“健康和时尚”哪一个更重要，故推出划线单词与healthy同义。故选D。 【64题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出文章主题，第二段到第四段介绍了人们为了追求时尚而采取的一些不健康的生活方式，第五段是总结，由此可知，文章的结构为“总分总”。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“your worth is not up to your looks, but who you are.”可知，作者认为一个人的价值不在于他的外表，而在于他是谁。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷　(非选择题 共35分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分) opened / closed / hiding / special / problems / questions / comes from Laughing for Good Luck in Japan People shared a laugh during a ____66____ event in Japan on Dec 23. The event ____67____ Japanese mythology (神话). In the story, the loud laughter of the gods ____68____ a rock cave (洞穴) where the sun goddess (女神) was ____69____. At this event, people laugh together for 20 minutes. They do this to forget the ____70____ of the year and hope for good luck in the new year. Anyone can join the event. 【答案】66. special 67. comes from 68. opened 69. hiding 70. problems 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍日本12月23日的“大笑求好运”活动，源于神话，人们通过大笑忘记烦恼、祈求新年好运。 【66题详解】 句意：12月23日，人们在日本的一场特别活动中一同欢笑。空处需用形容词修饰名词“event”，结合上下文以及方框词，该活动与新年好运相关，不同于日常活动，故用special“特殊的”。 【67题详解】 句意：这项活动源自日本神话。结合“The event”以及“Japanese mythology (神话)”，此处描述活动的起源，本句描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词需要动词的第三人称单数形式，方框词comes from符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：在故事中，众神的大笑打开了太阳女神正在躲藏的洞穴。结合后文“where the sun goddess (女神) was”的语境与方框词，此处指笑声使洞穴开启，结合“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词过去式，方框词opened符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：在故事中，众神的大笑打开了太阳女神正在躲藏的岩洞。结合前文“the loud laughter of the gods…a rock cave”的语境，此处指女神正在躲藏的洞穴，方框词hiding符合语法和语境。 【70题详解】 句意：他们这样做是为了忘掉这一年的烦恼，并祈求新年能有好运。结合“forget”“hope for good luck in the new year”以及方框词，与“希望好运”相对，此处指忘记困难，而且困难不止一个，需用复数形式，方框词problems符合语境。 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The Duanwu Festival in China is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is ___71___ traditional holiday with a history of more than 2000 years. It is on the ___72___ (five) day of lunar (农历的) May every year. There are many stories about the origin (起源) of this festival. Among them, the following one about Qu Yuan is the most widely accepted. Qu Yuan was a great poet and good official. He loved his country ___73___ (deep). He ___74___ (jump) into the Miluo River after his country was beaten. People threw a kind of food named zongzi ___75___ the river to feed the fish in order that they wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Now on the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese people enjoy the holiday ___76___ (remember) Qu Yuan. People have different activities such as ___77___ (eat) zongzi, having dragon boat races and so on. The dragon boat races are the most ___78___ (excite) part of the festival. All the teams practice ___79___ hard that they want to become the winners. Many Western ____80____ (country), like Sweden, Canada and the USA, hold dragon boat races every year. The Duanwu Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world. 【答案】71. a 72. fifth 73. deeply 74. jumped 75. into 76. to remember 77. eating 78. exciting 79. so 80. countries 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了端午节的由来及传统习俗。 【71题详解】 句意：这是一个有着2000多年历史的传统节日。根据“It is…traditional holiday”可知，此处缺修饰词，泛指“一个”传统节日，且traditional发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：它是在每年的农历五月初五。five“五”，基数词，又根据语境可知，此处指“农历五月初五”，应用其序数词形式表示日期。故填fifth。 【73题详解】 句意：他深深地爱着他的国家。deep“深的”，形容词，又结合语境可知，此处指他“深深地”爱着他的国家，应用其副词形式deeply修饰动词loved。故填deeply。 【74题详解】 句意：他的国家被打败后，他跳进汨罗江。结合语境可知，此处缺动词作谓语，且此处描述的过去发生的事，应用提示词“jump跳”的过去式作谓语。故填jumped。 【75题详解】 句意：人们把一种叫做粽子的食物扔进河里喂鱼，这样鱼就不会吃屈原的身体了。根据“threw a kind of food named zongzi…the river”可知，此处指“把粽子扔进河里”，应用介词into与之搭配，throw …into…“把……扔进……”符合语境。故填into。 【76题详解】 句意：现在的端午节，是中国人纪念屈原的节日。remember“纪念，缅怀”，动词，又根据“Chinese people enjoy the holiday…Qu Yuan”可知，此处指“是为了纪念屈原”，应用其不定式形式，表目的。故填to remember。 【77题详解】 句意：人们有不同的活动，比如吃粽子，赛龙舟等等。eat“吃”，动词，结合“such as…”可知，介词as后应用其现在分词形式，与“having dragon boat races”并列作宾语。故填eating。 【78题详解】 句意：龙舟比赛是这个节日最激动人心的部分。excite“使激动，使兴奋”，动词，分析题干，此处缺修饰词，且名词“part部分”表示事物，应用其修饰事物的形容词形式exciting作定语修饰part。故填exciting。 【79题详解】 句意：所有的球队都很努力地训练，他们想成为冠军。根据“…hard that they want to become the winners.”可知，此处指“训练如此刻苦以至于想获得冠军”，应用连词so与之搭配，so…that“如此……以至……”符合语境。故填so。 【80题详解】 句意：许多西方国家，如瑞典、加拿大和美国，每年都举行龙舟比赛。country“国家”，名词，又结合“many…”可知，此处指“许多西方国家”，应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填countries。 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 81. 假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My Favorite Story”，请你根据以下提示问题用英语写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 1. What’s your favorite story? 2. Why do you like the story? 3. What’s the story about? Something more about the story. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数80词左右。 My Favorite Story _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Favorite Story My favorite story is The Ugly Duckling. It tells about a duckling who looks ugly and is laughed at by others. But he grows into a beautiful swan later. I like this story because it is meaningful. It teaches me that we should not give up hope when facing difficulties. The story also encourages me to believe in myself and be kind to everyone. Every time I read it, I feel more confident and brave. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] • 确定文体：口语分享类短文，以一般现在时为主，描述故事内容时可使用一般过去时。 • 明确要点： 1. 说明你最喜欢的故事是什么 2. 简要介绍故事的主要情节 3. 说明喜欢这个故事的原因，以及它对你的影响/启示 • 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： • 开头段：开门见山，点明你最喜欢的故事名称，引出话题。 • 主体段：用 2—3 句话概括故事的主要情节，讲清楚主角、冲突和结局。 • 结尾段：说明你喜欢这个故事的原因，写出它带给你的启示 / 改变，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出最喜欢的故事 • 故事选择：The Ugly Duckling（丑小鸭）、Cinderella（灰姑娘）、The Little Prince（小王子）、Journey to the West（西游记）、Nu Wa Repairs the Sky（女娲补天）、The Tortoise and the Hare（龟兔赛跑） • 开头句型 & 词汇： ◦ My favorite story of all time is... ◦ I’d like to share a classic story that I love deeply: ... ◦ The story I like most is a famous fairy tale called... ◦ I have read many stories, but none has touched me as much as... 要点二：描述故事主要情节 • 情节描述核心词： ◦ 主角：the main character /the hero /the protagonist ◦ 经历：goes through many hardships /faces a lot of challenges /is treated unfairly ◦ 转折：turns out /in the end /finally/surprisingly ◦ 结局：lives happily ever after /achieves his dream /becomes stronger • 拓展句型 & 词汇： ◦ It is about a poor boy/girl who... ◦ At the beginning, the main character... but later he/she learns to... ◦ The story tells how the protagonist overcomes difficulties and finds his true self. 要点三：说明喜欢的原因与故事启示 • 喜欢的原因：inspiring（鼓舞人心的）、touching（感人的）、thought-provoking（引人深思的）、heartwarming（暖心的）、timeless（经典永恒的）、educational（有教育意义的）、powerful（有感染力的） • 启示类表达 & 词汇： ◦ It teaches me the importance of perseverance（坚持不懈）. ◦ It reminds me to stay true to myself, no matter what others say. ◦ It shows that kindness and patience will always lead to good results. • 结尾表达： ◦ Every time I feel down, this story cheers me up. ◦ It has become a source of strength for me. ◦ This story will always stay with me and guide me in life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春七校联盟八年级5月英语监测题 长岭中学八年级英语组命制 第Ⅰ卷　(选择题 共85分) 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 第一节听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a fever. B. It doesn’t matter. C. He loves mountain climbing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The whole class. B. Qintai Park. C. This Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s hard work. B. Yes, you could. C. Sorry, I’m busy now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great idea. B. I don’t like it. C. They’re kind. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I was shopping. B. I was amazing. C. I was surprised. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间的来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What will Tom do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie. B. Play soccer. C. Visit his cousin. 7. What time is it when they are talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13:15. B. 13:30. C. 13:45. 8. What advice does the man give to the women? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a volunteer. B. To be a programmer. C. To be a program teacher. 9. Why does the man think the performance was amazing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on Spring Festival. B. The dancers are beautiful. C. The performers are robots. 10. What’s the price of the suitcase? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $50. B. $54. C. $60. 11. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will go to the museum. B. He can’t go to the museum. C. He is excited about the museum trip. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the speakers talking probably? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. On the phone. 14. What happened to the woman? A. She hurt herself. B. Her son hurt himself. C. She felt sick. 15. What advice is NOT mentioned according to the man? A. Lie down. B. Keep warm. C. Don’t drink anything. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What are they talking about? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A game. 17. Why does Ne Zha fight against his fate? A. He wants to be a good man. B. He doesn’t want to hurt people. C. He likes to fight. 18. What does the girl think of Ao Bing? A. He is boring. B. He is lazy. C. He is kind. 听下面一段对话，回答以下四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where do students usually do exercises? A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 20. What is one common big break activity? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Singing. 21. Why is the big break important? A. It helps students relax. B. It makes students tired. C. It shortens class time. 22. What do teachers think about the big break? A. It is unnecessary. B. It is good for students. C. It takes too much time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What is DeepSeek? A. A video website. B. A social media app. C. A search engine. 24. Why do students like DeepSeek? A. It helps them study. B. It allows them to chat with friends. C. It has many games. 25. What is special about DeepSeek? A. It saves personal data. B. It is very slow. C. It protects user’s privacy(隐私). 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26. —Dad, I failed again. It’s difficult for me to learn English. —________! I’m sure you can. A. Well done B. Hard to say C. Take care D. Keep trying 27. — Jenny, look! I can ________ the coin on its edge(边). — Amazing! How could you do that? A. touch B. stand C. move D. reach 28. —John, it’s difficult for us to learn English grammar well. —Come on. You can’t __________ yourself to learn a new language in just few days. A. hope B. act C. decide D. expect 29. —Don’t give up. Things will be fine soon. —Yes. We should learn to be ________ when we are in trouble. A. brave B. blind C. busy D. boring 30. —Hey, Emma. How was the school trip with your classmates? —Great! ________ of us took many photos along the way. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 31. —How large the school is! —It ________ an area of 1,200 square meters. A. includes B. covers C. stands D. keeps 32. —Mom, how can I tell one tree from another? —You can mostly tell them by the ________ of their leaves. A. color B. size C. age D. shape 33. When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 34. —How much is an all-day bus tour around the city？ —$90 per person, madam. And the price _________ lunch and all the tickets. A. puts off B. brings out C. takes in D. calls up 35. The two lines “Each bowl of rice, who knows? Is the fruit of hard work.” tell us ________. A. what is the fruit B. why we should treasure food C. where does the rice come from D. how many bowls of rice the writer can eat 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On February 17, 2021, 64-year-old Zhang Guimei was given the title of touching China’s 2020 Person of the year. She is the first person in China to ____36____ a free senior high school for poor girls. Zhang Guimei was born in 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province. In 1974 ____37____ travelling more than 4,000 kilometers, she reached Yunnan Province and began to work there the next year. In 1983, she became a school teacher. She ____38____ her job and worked very hard. She was ____39____ but nice to all her students. While Zhang Guimei was working in Huaping County, she ____40____ that many girls from poor families couldn’t go to school. So she came up with the ____41____ of starting a free school for them. ____42____, many people thought she was crazy at first, because they believed that starting a school was ____43____ and needed lots of money. In order to raise money, she had to ask for help everywhere and ____44____ every coin at the same time. _____45_____ the help of the local government, she did start Huaping Senior High School for Girls in 2008. The school _____46_____ not only free education but also necessary daily items for its students. Zhang Guimei has been so busy that she can _____47_____ have any time for a good rest since her school was started. She loves her students and there is a special teacher-student _____48_____ between them. Her students all _____49_____ her “Mother”. After years of hard work, the school has made great _____50_____. In the past twelve years, as many as 1,800 poor girls from the school have entered universities or colleges. As a result, their future has been changed. 36. A. make up B. pick up C. look up D. set up 37. A. after B. before C. when D. while 38. A. doubted B. loved C. missed D. found 39. A. friendly B. lovely C. brave D. strict 40. A. counted B. agreed C. noticed D. proved 41. A. idea B. order C. article D. example 42. A. Instead B. However C. Although D. Otherwise 43. A. simple B. perfect C. common D. difficult 44. A. protect B. touch C. save D. respect 45. A. Without B. In C. With D. For 46. A. provides B. controls C. encourages D. discovers 47. A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly 48. A. condition B. relationship C. position D. partner 49. A. call B. ask C. lead D. trust 50. A. challenges B. achievements C. decisions D. choices 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Power (能源) shortage If you visited Chengdu this summer, you might have seen a very “dark” city: no more neon lights (霓虹灯) in the streets; only a few lights on in shopping malls; people sitting in bomb shelters (防空洞) to get cool air. The city went through a big heat wave. The highest temperature reached 43.4 C! Some hydro power (水电) stations in Sichuan province do not have enough water to produce enough electricity. ____________ You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia” (热射病). Many cases of death are reported to be caused by it this summer. Thermoplegia is the most serious type of sunstroke (中暑). If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make people feel sick, pass out or even die. Economic (经济的) loss Global warming is affecting people’s livelihoods (生计). A farmer from Sichuan showed in a video that the grapes he grew dried and became “raisins (葡萄干)” because of high temperatures. The loss could be around 300,000 yuan. Some animal farms also face the danger of water shortage. 51. All the news above has something to do with ________. A. health B. culture C. climate D. energy 52. What would be the best heading for the second news? A. Protect your organs B. Heat harms health C. Get away from the heat wave D. The result of sunstroke 53. According to the first news, what is the purpose of being “dark” in Chengdu? A. To make people go to the bomb shelters. B. To save power. C. To stop people getting sunstroke. D. To repair the hydro power station. 54. We can infer from the last news that the farmer ________. A. made a great deal of money by selling raisins B. could be very sad because of the economic loss C. lost more than 300,000 yuan D. taught people how to get good raisins 55. From the news above, we can know that ________. A. No neon lights were lit up in the streets and shopping malls in Chengdu. B. People sit in a bomb shelter to keep themselves safe. C. Thermoplegia is a serious disease all the year around. D. Farmers are greatly affected by global warming. B Think about a world without insects (昆虫). It might sound nice at first. There would be no flies in your room. But in fact, this could be really bad news. The number of insects is less and less, according to British biologist Dave Goulson. “In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016, the number of insects fell by 75 percent,” Goulson wrote. Scientists say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides (农药).They are bad for the places that insects live in. What would happen without insects? It’s almost impossible to give an answer, but the results would be far-reaching. We need insects to pollinate crops (给庄稼授粉).They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new useful things. We need them to keep the soil healthy and do much more. ________ They would go hungry and die. The ecosystem (生态系统) would be off balance. The first step to stop this is to let more people understand “the values of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for its own sake.” Goulson said, “The best place to start is with our children. We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age.” 56. What’s the function (功能) of the first paragraph?______ A. To introduce the real reason. B. To compare different opinions. C. To lead to the topic of this passage. D. To explain the background of the story. 57. Which of the following can be put in ______? A. Many animals would have nothing to eat without insects B. We need more and more insects to help us C. Insects are very important for different animals D. The environment will get better and better 58. What does the underlined word “this” mean in the last paragraph? A. The use of pesticides. B. Insect activity. C. The number of insects. D. Harm to the ecosystem. 59. What’s one of the roles of the insects? ______ A. They live in bad places. B. They keep the soil healthy. C. They turn into new useful things. D. They go hungry and die. 60. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? ______ A. To make readers learn from insects. B. To help animals live better and better. C. To tell children to work hard for the useful things. D. To call on people to protect environment. C Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (时尚的) or feeling comfortable? You might see that many people choose style (风格) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be thin to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little. Those can make them feel uncomfortable. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can really hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can also make them fall down more easily. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that make it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The things they use are usually bad for their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth risking (冒风险) our health and spending so much time and money? So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). Instead of (取代) spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat well and exercise often. Remember, your worth is not up to your looks, but who you are. 61. According to the passage, some people go on extreme diets because ________. A. the diets are healthy B. they just want to look good C. they want to save time D. they want to save money 62. The writer use a question in each paragraph to ________. A. ask for help from readers B. tell how to spend time and money C. describe the latest fashion D. make readers think about the topic 63. The underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 means ________. A. growth B. money C. warmth D. health 64. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. It can be inferred that the writer ________. A. doesn’t wear shoes with high heels B. puts fashion over comfort and health C. thinks characters are more important than looks D. tells the importance of doing fun things with friends 第Ⅱ卷　(非选择题 共35分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分) opened / closed / hiding / special / problems / questions / comes from Laughing for Good Luck in Japan People shared a laugh during a ____66____ event in Japan on Dec 23. The event ____67____ Japanese mythology (神话). In the story, the loud laughter of the gods ____68____ a rock cave (洞穴) where the sun goddess (女神) was ____69____. At this event, people laugh together for 20 minutes. They do this to forget the ____70____ of the year and hope for good luck in the new year. Anyone can join the event. 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The Duanwu Festival in China is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is ___71___ traditional holiday with a history of more than 2000 years. It is on the ___72___ (five) day of lunar (农历的) May every year. There are many stories about the origin (起源) of this festival. Among them, the following one about Qu Yuan is the most widely accepted. Qu Yuan was a great poet and good official. He loved his country ___73___ (deep). He ___74___ (jump) into the Miluo River after his country was beaten. People threw a kind of food named zongzi ___75___ the river to feed the fish in order that they wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Now on the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese people enjoy the holiday ___76___ (remember) Qu Yuan. People have different activities such as ___77___ (eat) zongzi, having dragon boat races and so on. The dragon boat races are the most ___78___ (excite) part of the festival. All the teams practice ___79___ hard that they want to become the winners. Many Western ____80____ (country), like Sweden, Canada and the USA, hold dragon boat races every year. The Duanwu Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world. 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 81. 假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My Favorite Story”，请你根据以下提示问题用英语写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 1. What’s your favorite story? 2. Why do you like the story? 3. What’s the story about? Something more about the story. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数80词左右。 My Favorite Story _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面四个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题读一遍。第一节听下面五个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题读一遍。Text one, what's the matter with your brother? Text too, where . would you like to visit? Text three, could you please vote the cloth? Text for why don't . you talk to your parents for advice? Text five, what were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text six hi, tom. what are you going to do this weekend? I'm planning . to visit my cousin. We haven't seen each other for a long time. Text seven. hurry up. Our class will play basketball against class four at noon. Take easy. IT will start at one thirty. We have fifteen minutes left. Text eight i'd like to . help kids with their school work. You should . volunteer in an after school study program to teach kids. Text nine, did you . watch the spring festival this year? Yes. the robot dance performance was amazing. The rose moved so smoothly and looked just like real dancers. Text ten, did you find the suitcase you were looking for? Yes, I got a nice one for fifty four dollars. Text eleven, have you heard . about the harbin winter asian games? Yes, I saw the opening ceremony on T, V. Performances were amazing. Text twelve, would you . please go to the museum with us tomorrow? I'd love to, but I have to finish my project. 第三节，听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第13至153个小题。One, two, zero was the trouble. Oh. my son fell off the table and hurt himself. He lost lots of blood. Is there anyone else to help you now? No, only myself. What should I do? Don't move the baby. He may have injuries. Try to stop bleeding, keep him warm, but don't give him anything to eat or drink. Okay, oh, yes, but hurry. please don't worry. The ambuLance is on the way. Now, can you give me your . name and address? I'm at home. Number three, four, five, 鹦鹉road。One, two, zero was the trouble. Oh. my son fell off the table and hurt himself. He lost lots of blood. Is there anyone else to help you now? No, only myself. What should I do? Don't move the baby. He may have injuries. Try to stop bleeding, keep him warm, but don't give him anything to eat or drink. Okay. oh, yes, but hurry, please don't worry. The ambuLance is on the way. Now, can you give me your . name and address? 胡，好，i'm at home. Number three, four, five, 鹦鹉road。听下面一段材料，回答第16至183个小题。Have you watched . the movie? Yes. IT was great. Nurture is really brave. I think so too. He doesn't want to be a bad person, so he fights against his fate. Yes, he works very hard to show people that he is good. I also like albin. He is different from other dragons and wants . to help people, right? The friendship is very touching. Have you watched the movie? Yes. IT was great. Nurture is really brave. I think so too. He doesn't want to be a bad person, so he fights against his fate. Yes, he works very hard to show people that he is good. I also like albin. He is different from other dragons and wants to . help people, right? The friendship is very touching. 听下面一段材料，回答第19至224个小题。Our school has a new big break activity. Now have you joined IT? Yes. would you different exercises on the playground every day is really fun. That sounds great. What activities do you do? We've run, jump rope and sometimes even play basketball. That's good for your health. Do you feel more energetic after the big break? Yes, IT helps me stay focused in clause. I think all schools should have a big break. I agree, even teachers supported because students perform Better in the afternoon. The healthier the Better. When we play in the sun, there's also sunshine in our heart. Our school has a new big break activity. Now have you joined IT? Yes. would you different exercises on the playground every day is really fun. That sounds great. What activities do you do? We're run, jump rope and sometimes even play basketball. That's good for your health. Do you feel more energetic after the . big break? Yes, IT helps me stay focused in clause. I think all schools should have . a big break. I agree, even teachers supported because students perform Better in the afternoon. The healthier the Better. When we play in the sun, there's also sunshine in our heart. 听下面一段独白，回答第23至253个小题。Deep sick is a new search engine that many students like to use. IT helps them to find the information quickly and easily. IT also gives more correct answers than other search engines. One good thing about the suit is that IT is useful for studying. Students can use IT to find articles, books and answers to their homework questions. This makes learning easier and a more fun. Another good thing about deep seek is that IT keeps users information, save some search engines, save personal data, but deep sick does not. This makes people feel safe when they use IT. Deep sick is a new search engine that many students like to use. IT helps them find information quickly and easily. IT also gives more correct answers than other search engines. One good thing about deep sick is that IT is useful for studying. Students can use IT to find articles, books and answers to their homework questions. This makes learning easier and more fun. Another good thing about deep sick is that IT keeps users information safe. Some search engines save personal data, but deep, thick does not. This makes people feel safe when they use IT. 听力录音到此结束。