精品解析：云南昆明辅仁职教2025～2026学年下学期高一年级期中考试卷[英语]

绝密★启用前 试卷编码FRYY—DLY 昆明辅仁职教2025～2026学年下学期 高一年级期中考试卷 [英语] 考试时间90分钟 满分100分 Ⅰ.语音(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 1. noticeA. Monday B. photo C. jog D. front 2. visitA. library B. writer C. family D. strict 3. changeA. teacher B. machine C. chemistry D. Christmas 4. expressA. exercise B. expert C. example D. exchange 5. managerA. sister B. serve C. person D. term 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/；A. Monday /ˈmʌndeɪ/；B. photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/；C. jog /dʒɒɡ/；D. front /frʌnt/。根据音标可知，notice的划线部分发音和photo划线部分发音一致，故选B。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。visit /ˈvɪzɪt/；A. library /ˈlaɪbrəri/；B. writer /ˈraɪtər/；C. family /ˈfæməli/；D. strict /strɪkt/。根据音标可知，visit的划线部分发音和strict划线部分发音一致，故选D。 【3题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。change /tʃeɪndʒ/；A. teacher /ˈtiːtʃər/；B. machine /məˈʃiːn/；C. chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/；D. Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/。根据音标可知，change的划线部分发音和teacher划线部分发音一致，故选A。 【4题详解】 考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。express /ɪkˈspres/；A. exercise /ˈeksərsaɪz/；B. expert /ˈekspɜːrt/；C. example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/；D. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/。根据音标可知，express的划线部分发音和exchange划线部分发音一致，故选D。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。manager /ˈmænɪdʒər/；A. sister /ˈsɪstər/；B. serve /sɜːrv/；C. person /ˈpɜːrsən/；D. term /tɜːrm/。根据音标可知，manager的划线部分发音和sister划线部分发音一致，故选A。 Ⅱ.词汇与语法 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 6. Could you tell me ________ about your family? A. nothing B. some C. anything D. something 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：你能告诉我一些关于你家庭的事吗？A. nothing没什么事（表否定意义）；B. some一些（是限定词，不能单独作宾语，其后需接名词）；C. anything任何事，通常用于否定句或疑问句；D. something某些事（通常用于肯定句，也可用于表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中）。根据“Could you tell me ... about your family?”可知，此处是委婉询问对方家庭的某些事，且希望得到对方的肯定回复，应用“something”，“Could you tell me something about ....”是常用固定句型结构。故选D。 7. I love singing and dancing. I want to be ________ actor in the future. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我喜欢唱歌跳舞。我想将来成为一名演员。根据句意可知，此处是泛指“一名演员”，应用不定冠词；又因为“actor”发音是元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。 8. Long long ago, people found that the sun_______from the east. A. rose B. rises C. raises D. raised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：很久很久以前，人们发现太阳从东方升起。rise升起，不及物动词（表示 ​​“自身升起”​​，无需宾语，主语为自然现象如太阳、月亮）； raise举起，及物动词（表示“人为举起/提高”​​，需接宾语）。分析句子可知，从句“that the sun ... from the east”表达的是“太阳从东方升起”这自然现象、客观事实，表太阳“自身升起”应用动词rise，且时态应用一般现在时；主语“the sun”为单数，故谓语用第三人称单数“rises”。故选B。 9. Study hard, ________ you will fall behind others. A. such B. but C. or D. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，否则你会落后于别人。 such如此；but但是；or否则；and和。根据“Study hard”和“you will fall behind others”可知，空处表示“否则”，用or连接。 10. He won’t be away for a long time, ________? A. be he B. is he C. will he D. won’t he 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：他不会离开很长时间，是吗？根据选项可知，这是一个反意疑问句，由陈述部分+疑问部分组成，两部分的人称时态应保持一致，陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否，要么前否后肯。本句陈述部分是否定句，疑问部分应使用肯定形式，陈述部分时态是一般将来时，使用了助动词won’t，疑问部分应使用肯定形式will，人称是he。故选C。 11. I’m so hungry. Please give me ________ to eat. A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D. three piece of bread 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我太饿了。请给我三块面包吃。bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能用数词直接修饰，要借助量词来表达，其结构为“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”，“三块面包”应表达为“three pieces of bread”。故选B。 12. I see three _______on the desk. A. boxs B. box C. boxes D. the box 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：我看到桌子上有三个盒子。根据“three”可知，此处要用名词的复数形式作宾语，box是以x结尾的可数名词，其复数形式为boxes。故选C。 13. ________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：不要睡得太晚。对你的身体健康有害。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为祈使句。根据“It’s bad for your health. (不要睡得太晚。)”可知，前面是否定祈使句。否定的祈使句一般以“don’t+动词原形”为开头。故选C。 14. His grandparents live ________, but they don’t feel lonely. A. alone B. lone C. lonly D. lonely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的祖父母独自居住，但是他们并不感到孤独。 alone独自地（副词），单独的（形容词）；lone单独的，只作定语；lonly (拼写错误)；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“but they don’t feel lonely”可知，此处表示“独自居住”，用副词alone修饰动词live，作状语。 15. He has been a doctor ________ 10 years and has treated many patients during this time. A. since B. for C. ago D. before 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他当医生已经10年了，在此期间治疗了许多病人。 since自从，后接时间点或从句；for长达，后接时间段，搭配完成时；ago之前，其后不能接时间段；before在……之前，其后不能接时间段。根据空后“10 years”是段时间，且句子时态是现在完成时“has been”可知，是表示动作或状态从过去持续至今的长度，“for+时间段”可搭配现在完成时，符合语法要求。 16. Although he ________ very strict ________ us, he shows us great concern. A. is; to B. are; with C. is; with D. are; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和固定搭配。句意：虽然他对我们很严格，但他对我们很关心。第一空，空前主语he是第三人称单数，be动词应用is；第二空，根据“... strict ... us”可知，是考查固定短语be strict with sb，意为“对某人严格”。故选C。 17. The film is very boring. ________ students have seen it. A. Little B. Few C. A little D. A few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词（短语）辨析。句意：这部电影很无聊。几乎没有学生看过它。A. Little很少（修饰不可数名词，表否定）；B. Few很少（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；C. A little一点儿（修饰不可数名词，表肯定）；D. A few一些（修饰可数名词复数，表肯定）。根据“The film is very boring.”可知，电影无聊，所以几乎没有学生看过，空处修饰可数名词复数students，且表否定意义，应用Few。故选B。 18. They are used to ________ at six in the morning A. get up B. gets up C. got up D. getting up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们习惯于早上六点起床。 固定搭配“be used to doing”，表示“习惯于做某事”，此处需用动名词形式getting up。 19. Everyone in Class 4 ________ TV last Sunday. A. watches B. will watch C. is watching D. watched 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：四班的每个人上周日都看电视。 时间状语“last Sunday”明确表示过去时间，需用一般过去时；watched是watch的过去式，符合一般过去时的语法规则（主语无论人称均用动词过去式）。 20. She ________in Shanghai ten years ago. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她十年前住在上海。此处作谓语，根据时间状语ten years ago可知，表示一个明确的过去时间点，句子时态应用一般过去时，live的过去式是lived。故选C。 21. —_______ the internships for vocational school students? —It’s very important. A. How do you think B. What do you think of C. What do you like D. How do you think of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你认为职业学校的实习怎么样？——非常重要。根据答句“It’s very important.”可知，此处询问对某事看法，常用句型为“What do you think of ...”或“How do you like ...”。故选B。 22. They will ________ the train station at 8:00 in the morning. A. arrive B. arrive to C. arrive at D. arrive in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他们将在早上8点到达火车站。arrive到达，是不及物动词，后接地点时要使用介词，如果是大地点，如城市，国家等，使用介词in；如果是小地点，如小镇、车站、机场等，使用介词at。本句地点the train station是小地点，应使用arrive at。故选C。 23. Linda always goes to school ________. Her home is next to the school. A. by taxi B. on foot C. by bus D. by foot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：琳达总是步行去上学，她的家就在学校旁边。A. by taxi乘出租车；B. on foot步行；C. by bus乘公交；D. by foot错误搭配。根据“Her home is next to the school.”可知，她的家就在学校旁边，应是步行去上学。故选B。 24. I saw ________ playing on the road at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：当时我看到他们在路上玩耍。A. them他们（宾格）；B. they他们（主格）；C. their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；D. theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。“saw”是动词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式them。故选A。 25. Where there is a ________, there is a way. A. heart B. head C. wall D. will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有志者事竟成。 heart心脏；head头；wall墙；will意志。根据“Where there is a ..., there is a way.”可知，此句是谚语“有志者事竟成。”，空处表示“意志”，故用will符合句意。 Ⅲ.完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 Do you like reading? Reading is a fun thing to do ____26____ your free time. And it is also a good way to ____27____ a better student. You are learning a large number of new ____28____ from reading. This can help you to have a bigger and richer vocabulary (词汇量). ____29____ you read a lot, you will meet with many new words that you would not often use in daily life. Reading also helps you ____30____ your writing. It means that you won’t need to look up the new words; they ____31____ in your compositions (作文). Another good reason to read books is that the story can take your ____32____ to new places and help you become ____33____ open-minded. Each story you read is ____34____. This opens your mind. When you read books, you have to ____35____ the background (背景) and characters. In this way, you can get a better understanding of the book. 26. A. on B. by C. in D. from 27. A. make B. get C. change D. become 28. A. sentences B. words C. knowledge D. grammar 29. A. Though B. If C. Until D. Unless 30. A. grow B. keep C. improve D. study 31. A. use B. were used C. used D. are used 32. A. body B. mind C. feeling D. spirit 33. A. more B. less C. much D. little 34. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. boring 35. A. think about B. look at C. take over D. work out 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了阅读的诸多好处：空闲时阅读既有趣，又能帮我们积累词汇、提升写作水平；还能开阔思想、拓宽眼界，让人变得心胸更开阔，品读故事、思考背景人物也能加深对书籍的理解。 【26题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：阅读是你空闲时间里一件有趣的事。 on在……上面；by通过；in在……期间；from从。固定短语in one’s free time ，意为“在某人的空闲时间”。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它也是成为一名更优秀学生的好方法。 make使；get得到；change改变；become 成为。根据“... a better student”可知，此处是表“成为更好的学生”，become符合语境。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你能从阅读中学到大量新单词。 sentences句子；words单词；knowledge知识；grammar语法。根据“from reading”可知，是从阅读中学到很多的“单词”，与后文出现vocabulary及new words相呼应。 【29题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你大量阅读，就会遇到许多日常生活中不常用的新词。 Though虽然；If 如果；Until直到；Unless除非。“大量阅读”是“遇到许多日常生活中不常用的新词”的假设条件，此处表假设条件，用 If“如果”引导从句。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：阅读也有助于提升你的写作水平。 grow成长；keep保持；improve提升、改善；study学习。improve your writing是常用搭配，意为“提升写作能力”，符合阅读所带来的功效。 【31题详解】 考查时态及语态。句意：这些新词会被运用到你的作文中。 use使用，动词原形；were used一般过去时被动语态；used用过的或动词过去式；are used一般现在时被动语态。主语they (new words)是“被使用”，陈述常态用一般现在时的被动are used。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：读书的另一个好处是，故事能把你的思绪带到全新的地方。 body身体；mind思想、思绪；feeling感觉；spirit精神。根据后文“become ... open-minded”可知，此处是表“把思绪带到全新的地方”，take your mind to ...是固定搭配，符合读书的作用：使人心胸开阔，思想开明。 【33题详解】 考查比较级。句意：帮你变得更加心胸开阔。 more更；less更少；much非常；little很少。这里暗含比较“阅读会让你比原来更思想开放”，open-minded是多音节形容词，且表肯定意义，比较级前加more。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你读的每一个故事都是与众不同的。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；different不同的；boring无聊的。根据“This opens your mind.”可知，能开阔思维，说明每个故事各不相同，different符合题意。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你读书时，必须思考故事的背景和人物。 think about思考；look at看；take over接管；work out算出、解决。根据“In this way, you can get a better understanding of the book. (这样，你可以更好地理解这本书。)”可知，更好理解这本书，就需要思考此书的背景和人物，think about符合句意。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 (A) Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some like swimming and some like collecting things. In the past, I loved reading books and drawing pictures because by reading books I could learn many new things. Now traveling is my favorite. I enjoy visiting many different places of interest. I can learn a lot about people, places and history. It’s very interesting. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Mary studies very hard, and her hobby is reading. Tony loves physical work, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting. She likes to knit sweaters for her dolls. 36. The writer liked ________ in the past. A. traveling B. gardening C. reading D. knitting 37. According to the writer, traveling is ________. A. boring B. interesting C. exciting D. difficult 38. Mary loves ________. A. reading B. knitting C. gardening D. visiting places of interest 39. Tony often plants ________ in his yard. A. flowers B. trees C. fruit D. flowers and trees 40. Judy likes knitting sweaters for her ________. A. dolls B. friends C. parents D. herself 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章通过描述作者自己及朋友们的兴趣爱好，表达了不同的人有不同的兴趣爱好的观点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“In the past, I loved reading books and drawing pictures because by reading books I could learn many new things. (以前我喜欢看书和画画，因为通过看书我可以学到很多新的东西。)”可知，在过去，作者喜欢阅读。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Now traveling is my favorite...It’s very interesting. (现在旅行是我的最爱……它非常有趣。)”可知，作者认为旅行是有趣的。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Mary studies very hard, and her hobby is reading. (Mary学习很努力，她的爱好是阅读。)”可知，Mary喜爱阅读。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Tony loves physical work, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. (Tony喜欢体力劳动，他的爱好是园艺。他经常在自家的院子里种植花草树木。)”可知，Tony在他的院子里种花和树。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting. She likes to knit sweaters for her dolls. (Judy是个文静的女孩。她喜欢针织。她喜欢为她的洋娃娃织毛衣。)”可知，Judy喜欢为她的洋娃娃织毛衣。故选A。 (B) School education is very important and useful. The students learn knowledge and get education at school. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even though he knows a lot, can’t teach his students everything. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the ways to study. Through this the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows that he or she knows how to study. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. ________ can learn everything from school. A. Everyone B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody 42. From the passage we know that ________. A. the students are taught everything at school B. a teacher can’t teach the students everything C. school is really not important and useful D. Edison learned everything at school 43. A teacher’s job is to ________. A. help the students only with their lessons B. teach the students everything C. show the students how to study by themselves D. tell the students how to get a good job 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge. B. We can learn everything from our teachers. C. It is the only job for the students to learn knowledge. D. Practice is more important for the students than learning. 45. Which of the following is the best title? A. A Right Job for Teachers. B. Study Inside and Outside School. C. How to Learn Knowledge. D. Practice — the Only Way of Learning. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了学校教育虽重要，但学生不能仅依赖学校学习，老师应教学生如何自学。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet, no one can learn everything from school. (然而，没有人能从学校学到一切。)”可知，没有人能从学校学到所有东西。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A teacher, even though he knows a lot, can’t teach his students everything. (一个老师，即使他知道很多，也不能教会他的学生一切。)”可知，老师不能教学生所有东西。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. (教师的工作是教学生如何学习，如何阅读，如何思考。)”可知，老师的工作是教学生如何学习。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the ways to study. Through this the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves. (一个有丰富教学经验的好老师能教他的学生学习的方法。通过这种方式，学生们能够自己学习和获得很多东西。)”可知，如果我们知道如何学习，我们就能获得很多知识。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了学校教育的作用、局限性以及教师应如何引导学生学习，即探讨学习的正确方式。 (C) Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in northern China. It dates back to ancient times. Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year, namely the Spring Festival. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (锭) , it symbolizes wealth. Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming year. Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings with different fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be exquisite (精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking. As China is a country with a vast territory (幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers (饺子皮) are made with a rolling stick in Beijing, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi? A. In recent years. B. In ancient times. C. Several years ago. D. From last holiday. 47. What does jiaozi symbolize? A. Wealth. B. Gold. C. Silver ingots. D. Good luck. 48. From Paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT ________. A. jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year B. jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots C. the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve D. the person who finds the coin must be lucky 49. Anything from ________ can be used to make dumpling fillings. A. vegetables B. meat C. seafood D. all of the above 50. How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia? A. Wrappers are hand-pressed. B. Wrappers are made with a rolling stick. C. Wrappers are made with a coin. D. Wrappers are made with gold. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了饺子的起源、寓意、馅料做法以及各地不同的制作方式。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It dates back to ancient times. (它可以追溯到古代。)”可知，饺子的历史追溯到古代。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots, it symbolizes wealth. (由于饺子的形状是中国古代的金或银锭，它象征着财富。)”可知，饺子外形像古代金银元宝，象征财富。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. (找到硬币的人可能会有好运气。)”可知，到硬币的人可能会有好运气，D选项“找到硬币的人一定很幸运”表述与原文不符。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. (它们可以是蔬菜、肉类或海鲜。)”可知，饺子馅料可以用蔬菜、肉类、海鲜，三项都包含，选以上全部（all of the above）。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. (而在内蒙古的一些地方，饺子皮是手工压制的。)”可知，内蒙古部分地区的饺子皮是手工压制的。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 A: My favorite subject is information technology. What about you? B: ____51____ A: Why do you like chemistry best?. B: Because it’s exciting. ____52____ Why do you like information technology best? A: Because it’s interesting. What are your plans for Tuesday afternoon? B: ____53____ A: Me, too. What are you going to do after that? B: ____54____ It begins at 4:30 p.m. A: When will it be over? B: It will be over at 7:00 p.m. ____55____ A: Sure. I’d love to. A. I’m going to the sports club. B. I’ll be free from 1:30 to 4:00 p.m. C. Would you like to go with me? D. I like chemistry best. E. I’m going home this evening. F. I have four classes on Tuesday afternoon. G. I can learn a lot in chemistry classes. 【答案】51. D 52. G 53. F 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于学科喜好和周二下午计划的对话。 【51题详解】 根据前文“My favorite subject is information technology. What about you? (我最喜欢的科目是信息技术。你呢？)”可知，此处应回答自己最喜欢的科目，选项D“我最喜欢化学。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据前文“Why do you like chemistry best? (你为什么最喜欢化学？)”以及后文“Why do you like information technology best? (你为什么最喜欢信息技术？)”可知，此处应说明喜欢化学的原因，选项G“在化学课上我可以学到很多。”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据前文“What are your plans for Tuesday afternoon? (你周二下午有什么计划？)”可知，此处应回答周二下午的计划，选项F“我周二下午有四节课。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据前文“What are you going to do after that? (那之后你打算做什么？)”可知，此处应回答那之后的计划，选项A“我要去体育俱乐部。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据后文“Sure. I’d love to. (当然。我很乐意。)”可知，此处是邀请对方一起做某事，选项C“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选C。 六、情景对话(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56. — Could you please pass me a book? — ________ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】—— 能请你递给我一本书吗？—— 好的，没问题。 Yes, I could.是的，我可以（语气生硬，不适合礼貌请求作答）。No, I couldn’t.不，我不可以（生硬拒绝，不符合日常礼貌用语）。It doesn’t matter.没关系（用来回应道歉，不用于回应请求）。Yes, sure.好的，没问题（可礼貌答应请求）。根据“Could you please pass me a book?”可知，此处应回复“同意或不同意”，“Yes, sure.”是礼貌回复请求的常见表达。 57. — Excuse me, where is the National Museum, please? — ________. A. You can’t miss it B. Thank you all the same C. You’re welcome D. It’s about 800 meters from here 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，请问国家博物馆在哪里？——离这里大约800米。A. You can’t miss it你不会错过的；B. Thank you all the same同样地感谢你；C. You’re welcome不客气；D. It’s about 800 meters from here离这里大约800米。根据“where is the National Museum”可知，询问的是国家博物馆在哪里，应回答国家博物馆的位置，因此D项符合语境。故选D。 58. —Let’s go to the zoo this weekend. — A. Good luck. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. D. That sounds good. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 咱们这周末去动物园吧。——那听起来不错。A. Good luck.祝你好运；B. Thank you.谢谢你；C. You’re welcome.不客气；D. That sounds good.那听起来不错。根据“Let’s go to the zoo this weekend.  ”可知，上句是提出去动物园的提议，合适的回应是对提议表示赞同，That sounds good.符合语境。故选D。 59. — How far is it from your home to the hospital? — ________. A. Fifteen minutes’ ride B. By subway C. Only three buses D. About half an hour 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——从你家到医院有多远？——十五分钟车程。A. Fifteen minutes’ ride十五分钟车程；B. By subway乘地铁；C. Only three buses只有三辆公共汽车；D. About half an hour大约半小时。根据“How far”可知，这是在询问距离，应回答距离或路程，Fifteen minutes’ ride符合题意。故选A。 60. — You look very beautiful in this red dress. — ________ A. Thank you. B. I agree. C. Congratulations! D. That’s OK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你穿这件红裙子很漂亮。——谢谢你！A. Thank you谢谢你；B. I agree我同意；C. Congratulations祝贺你；D. That’s OK好的。根据“You look very beautiful in this red dress.”可知，对于别人的夸赞，应表达感谢。故选A。 61. — Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam? — ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. Yes, I’d love to D. Enjoy yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——考试后你愿意和我一起看电影吗？——是的，我很乐意。A. It doesn’t matter没关系，用于回应别人的歉意；B. You’re welcome不客气，用于回应别人的感谢；C. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意，表示同意对方提议；D. Enjoy yourself玩得开心，用于祝福。根据“Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam?”可知，应对对方的提议表示“接受或拒绝”，此处表示接受邀请常回答“Yes, I’d love to”。故选C。 62. — I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. — ________. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——昨晚真的很抱歉，都是我的错。——没关系。A. Forget it算了吧，没关系（常用于道歉或请求原谅后的回应）；B. No way没门（表示拒绝或不可能）；C. Go ahead继续吧，说吧，做吧（表示允许或鼓励）；D. My pleasure我的荣幸（用于回答感谢）。根据“I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault.”可知，前一句是在为昨晚的事情道歉，因此此处应该用“Forget it”来回应，表示“没关系，算了吧”符合语境。故选A。 63. —What about having a picnic? — A. Help yourself. B. Never mind. C. You’re right. D. Good idea. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——去野餐怎么样？——好主意。A. Help yourself.请自便；B. Never mind.没关系；C. You’re right.你是对的；D. Good idea.好主意。根据“What about having a picnic?”可知，此处是对提建议去野餐的应答，选项D“Good idea.”是赞同对方提议，符合语境。故选D。 64. —Hello! This is Jim speaking. —________ A. I am Li Hua. B. It is Li Hua. C. This is Li Hua. D. That is Li Hua. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好!我是吉姆。——我是李华。A. I am Li Hua.我是李华；B. It is Li Hua.我是李华；C. This is Li Hua我是李华；D. That is Li Hua那是李华。根据“This is Jim speaking. ”可知，此处是在打电话，在电话用语中需要介绍自己时，常用“This is ...”的表达方式。故选C。 65. — You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health. — ________. A. Not at all. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m thirsty now . D. Thanks for your advice. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你最好不要吃太多盐。这对你的健康有害。——谢谢你的建议。A. Not at all一点也不，并非如此；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. I’m thirsty now我现在渴了；D. Thanks for your advice感谢你的建议。根据“You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.”可知，这是给对方提建议，所以有礼貌的回复应是感谢别人的建议。故选D。 Ⅶ. 词形转换(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 66. My friend Tina ________ (play) tennis on Sundays and so do I. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】plays 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：我朋友蒂娜每周日打网球，我也是。时间状语“on Sundays”表示每周日的习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My friend Tina”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，play的三单形式是plays。故填plays。 67. You should drive___________(care) when it’s raining. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：下雨的时候你应该小心开车。此处作状语，修饰动词drive，应用副词形式，care的副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。 68. Tom is the ________ (clever) boy that I have ever known. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】cleverest 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：汤姆是我所认识的最聪明的男孩。根据“that I have ever known”可知，表示在一定范围内进行比较，此处需要用形容词的最高级形式修饰名词boy，意为“最……”，clever的最高级是cleverest，题干中已有定冠词the，空处应用cleverest。故填cleverest。 69. I would like ________ (take) a bus to go to school. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我想乘公共汽车去学校。would like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故此处应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to take。 70. It ________ (take) at least 2 hours, and costs about 100 yuan. (单词适当形式填空) 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：这至少需要2小时，花费约100元。句中“costs”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，“and”连接并列成分，时态需一致，因此空格处也用一般现在时；主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词take要用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 Ⅷ.书面表达(本题共15分，请将短文写在下方试卷的相应位置上) 71. 假如你是一名职业高中学生，请写一篇英语短文介绍自己的学校和学校生活，要求60～80词， 提示内容： (1)你的学校环境优美，教室干净整洁； (2)学生们学习学术和实训课程，其中，实训课程指在实践中学习，包括去公司实习等； (3)你参加了唱歌和英语俱乐部，本周末你将参加英语演讲比赛。 参考词汇： 整洁的 (tidy) 学术课程 (academic classes) 环境优美（beautiful environment）实训课（practical training class） 演讲比赛（speech contest） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The environment of my school is beautiful. My classroom is clean and tidy. Students in my school learn both academic classes and practical training classes. The practical training classes mean learning by doing, which include having an internship in the company and so on. There are also many activities and school clubs. I join the singing club and the English club. There will be an English speech competition this weekend, and I will take part in it. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。文章主要介绍了一名职业高中学生的学校情况和学校生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 整洁的：tidy→ neat 优美的：beautiful→graceful 比赛：competition→ match 包括：include→ contain 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There will be an English speech competition this weekend, and I will take part in it. 拓展句：There will be an English speech competition this weekend, which I will take part in. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The practical training classes mean learning by doing, which include having an internship in the company and so on. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】There will be an English speech competition this weekend, and I will take part in it. (运用了and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 试卷编码FRYY—DLY 昆明辅仁职教2025～2026学年下学期 高一年级期中考试卷 [英语] 考试时间90分钟 满分100分 Ⅰ.语音(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 1. noticeA. Monday B. photo C. jog D. front 2. visitA. library B. writer C. family D. strict 3. changeA. teacher B. machine C. chemistry D. Christmas 4. expressA. exercise B. expert C. example D. exchange 5. managerA. sister B. serve C. person D. term Ⅱ.词汇与语法 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 6. Could you tell me ________ about your family? A. nothing B. some C. anything D. something 7. I love singing and dancing. I want to be ________ actor in the future. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. Long long ago, people found that the sun_______from the east. A. rose B. rises C. raises D. raised 9. Study hard, ________ you will fall behind others. A. such B. but C. or D. and 10. He won’t be away for a long time, ________? A. be he B. is he C. will he D. won’t he 11. I’m so hungry. Please give me ________ to eat. A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D. three piece of bread 12. I see three _______on the desk. A. boxs B. box C. boxes D. the box 13. ________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not 14. His grandparents live ________, but they don’t feel lonely. A. alone B. lone C. lonly D. lonely 15. He has been a doctor ________ 10 years and has treated many patients during this time. A. since B. for C. ago D. before 16. Although he ________ very strict ________ us, he shows us great concern. A. is; to B. are; with C. is; with D. are; to 17. The film is very boring. ________ students have seen it. A. Little B. Few C. A little D. A few 18. They are used to ________ at six in the morning A. get up B. gets up C. got up D. getting up 19. Everyone in Class 4 ________ TV last Sunday. A. watches B. will watch C. is watching D. watched 20. She ________in Shanghai ten years ago. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live 21. —_______ the internships for vocational school students? —It’s very important. A. How do you think B. What do you think of C. What do you like D. How do you think of 22. They will ________ the train station at 8:00 in the morning. A. arrive B. arrive to C. arrive at D. arrive in 23. Linda always goes to school ________. Her home is next to the school. A. by taxi B. on foot C. by bus D. by foot 24. I saw ________ playing on the road at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 25. Where there is a ________, there is a way. A. heart B. head C. wall D. will Ⅲ.完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 Do you like reading? Reading is a fun thing to do ____26____ your free time. And it is also a good way to ____27____ a better student. You are learning a large number of new ____28____ from reading. This can help you to have a bigger and richer vocabulary (词汇量). ____29____ you read a lot, you will meet with many new words that you would not often use in daily life. Reading also helps you ____30____ your writing. It means that you won’t need to look up the new words; they ____31____ in your compositions (作文). Another good reason to read books is that the story can take your ____32____ to new places and help you become ____33____ open-minded. Each story you read is ____34____. This opens your mind. When you read books, you have to ____35____ the background (背景) and characters. In this way, you can get a better understanding of the book. 26. A. on B. by C. in D. from 27. A. make B. get C. change D. become 28. A. sentences B. words C. knowledge D. grammar 29. A. Though B. If C. Until D. Unless 30. A. grow B. keep C. improve D. study 31. A. use B. were used C. used D. are used 32. A. body B. mind C. feeling D. spirit 33. A. more B. less C. much D. little 34. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. boring 35. A. think about B. look at C. take over D. work out Ⅳ.阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 (A) Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some like swimming and some like collecting things. In the past, I loved reading books and drawing pictures because by reading books I could learn many new things. Now traveling is my favorite. I enjoy visiting many different places of interest. I can learn a lot about people, places and history. It’s very interesting. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Mary studies very hard, and her hobby is reading. Tony loves physical work, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting. She likes to knit sweaters for her dolls. 36. The writer liked ________ in the past. A. traveling B. gardening C. reading D. knitting 37. According to the writer, traveling is ________. A. boring B. interesting C. exciting D. difficult 38. Mary loves ________. A. reading B. knitting C. gardening D. visiting places of interest 39. Tony often plants ________ in his yard. A. flowers B. trees C. fruit D. flowers and trees 40. Judy likes knitting sweaters for her ________. A. dolls B. friends C. parents D. herself (B) School education is very important and useful. The students learn knowledge and get education at school. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even though he knows a lot, can’t teach his students everything. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the ways to study. Through this the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows that he or she knows how to study. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. ________ can learn everything from school. A. Everyone B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody 42. From the passage we know that ________. A. the students are taught everything at school B. a teacher can’t teach the students everything C. school is really not important and useful D. Edison learned everything at school 43. A teacher’s job is to ________. A. help the students only with their lessons B. teach the students everything C. show the students how to study by themselves D. tell the students how to get a good job 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge. B. We can learn everything from our teachers. C. It is the only job for the students to learn knowledge. D. Practice is more important for the students than learning. 45. Which of the following is the best title? A. A Right Job for Teachers. B. Study Inside and Outside School. C. How to Learn Knowledge. D. Practice — the Only Way of Learning. (C) Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in northern China. It dates back to ancient times. Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year, namely the Spring Festival. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (锭) , it symbolizes wealth. Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming year. Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings with different fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be exquisite (精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking. As China is a country with a vast territory (幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers (饺子皮) are made with a rolling stick in Beijing, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi? A. In recent years. B. In ancient times. C. Several years ago. D. From last holiday. 47. What does jiaozi symbolize? A. Wealth. B. Gold. C. Silver ingots. D. Good luck. 48. From Paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT ________. A. jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year B. jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots C. the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve D. the person who finds the coin must be lucky 49. Anything from ________ can be used to make dumpling fillings. A. vegetables B. meat C. seafood D. all of the above 50. How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia? A. Wrappers are hand-pressed. B. Wrappers are made with a rolling stick. C. Wrappers are made with a coin. D. Wrappers are made with gold. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 A: My favorite subject is information technology. What about you? B: ____51____ A: Why do you like chemistry best?. B: Because it’s exciting. ____52____ Why do you like information technology best? A: Because it’s interesting. What are your plans for Tuesday afternoon? B: ____53____ A: Me, too. What are you going to do after that? B: ____54____ It begins at 4:30 p.m. A: When will it be over? B: It will be over at 7:00 p.m. ____55____ A: Sure. I’d love to. A. I’m going to the sports club. B. I’ll be free from 1:30 to 4:00 p.m. C. Would you like to go with me? D. I like chemistry best. E. I’m going home this evening. F. I have four classes on Tuesday afternoon. G. I can learn a lot in chemistry classes. 六、情景对话(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56. — Could you please pass me a book? — ________ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure. 57. — Excuse me, where is the National Museum, please? — ________. A. You can’t miss it B. Thank you all the same C. You’re welcome D. It’s about 800 meters from here 58. —Let’s go to the zoo this weekend. — A. Good luck. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. D. That sounds good. 59. — How far is it from your home to the hospital? — ________. A. Fifteen minutes’ ride B. By subway C. Only three buses D. About half an hour 60. — You look very beautiful in this red dress. — ________ A. Thank you. B. I agree. C. Congratulations! D. That’s OK. 61. — Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam? — ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. Yes, I’d love to D. Enjoy yourself 62. — I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. — ________. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure 63. —What about having a picnic? — A. Help yourself. B. Never mind. C. You’re right. D. Good idea. 64. —Hello! This is Jim speaking. —________ A. I am Li Hua. B. It is Li Hua. C. This is Li Hua. D. That is Li Hua. 65. — You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health. — ________. A. Not at all. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m thirsty now . D. Thanks for your advice. Ⅶ. 词形转换(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 66. My friend Tina ________ (play) tennis on Sundays and so do I. (单词适当形式填空) 67. You should drive___________(care) when it’s raining. (单词适当形式填空) 68. Tom is the ________ (clever) boy that I have ever known. (单词适当形式填空) 69. I would like ________ (take) a bus to go to school. (单词适当形式填空) 70. It ________ (take) at least 2 hours, and costs about 100 yuan. (单词适当形式填空) Ⅷ.书面表达(本题共15分，请将短文写在下方试卷的相应位置上) 71. 假如你是一名职业高中学生，请写一篇英语短文介绍自己的学校和学校生活，要求60～80词， 提示内容： (1)你的学校环境优美，教室干净整洁； (2)学生们学习学术和实训课程，其中，实训课程指在实践中学习，包括去公司实习等； (3)你参加了唱歌和英语俱乐部，本周末你将参加英语演讲比赛。 参考词汇： 整洁的 (tidy) 学术课程 (academic classes) 环境优美（beautiful environment）实训课（practical training class） 演讲比赛（speech contest） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $