Unit1 Around the clock Language in use Parts 8&9(同步练)-2025-2026学年Join in 外研剑桥英语四年级下册

Unit1 Around the clock 第3课时Language in use --Parts 8&9 ◆基础巩固◆ 一、找出各组中不同类的一项。 ( )1. A. morning　　 B. evening　　　 C. sing ( )2. A. New York　　 B. Beijing　　　 C. London ( )3. A. PM　　　　 B. PE　　　　　 C. AM ( )4. A. listen　　　　 B. match　　　 C. there ( )5. A. time　　　　 B. clock　　　　 C. phone 二、汉译英。(每空一词) 1. ________ ________ ________ (几点钟) in Wuhan? 2. I often read English ________ ________ ________ (在早上). 3. It’s 8:00 ________ ________ ________ (在晚上). 4. ________ ________ ________ (...的时间了) play chess. ◆能力提升◆ 三、选择恰当单词补全句子。 Beijing \ time \ where \ afternoon \ Sydney 1. ________ is in Australia. 2. There are 24 ________ zones in the world. 3. School ends in the ________. 4. We live in ________, East Eight Time Zone. 5. －Excuse me, ________ is the school?－It’s behind the supermarket. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. — Hello! ________ — Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. A. Who are you? B. Who is that? 　　 C. What’s your name? ( )2. — Where is Cape Town? — It’s in ________. A. China 　　　　 B. South Africa 　　 C. Australia ( )3. — ________ It's time to go to school. — OK, Mom. I’m coming. A. Hurry up! 　　 B. Watch out! 　　 C. Don’t run! ( )4.〔谚语〕A year's plan starts with spring, and a day's plan starts with the ______. A. evening 　　　　 B. afternoon　　　 C. morning ( )5. 〔地理〕— It is 10:00 a.m. in Beijing. What time is it in London? — It’s ______. A. 10:00 p.m. 　　 B. 2:00 a.m. 　　　 C. 4:00 a.m. 五、判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. London is in the UK. ( )2. On fine nights, we see many stars. ( )3. It's seven in the morning. It's time to have lunch. ( )4. One day has twenty-four hours. ( )5. It's 3:00 p.m. It's morning now. 六、连词成句。 1.the \ time \ there? \ What’s __________________________________________________________ 2.to \ homework. \ It’s \ do \ time __________________________________________________________ 3.play \ often \ We \ football \ afternoon. \ the \ in __________________________________________________________ 4.What \ you \ to \ school? \ do \ go \ time __________________________________________________________ ◆拓展训练◆ 七、阅读短文，判断说法正(T)误(F)。 All over the world, clocks show different times. This is called the time difference. The Earth turns around, so some places see the sun first, and others see it later. China and the United States are far away. When it is bright daytime in Wuhan, it is deep night in New York. When we have breakfast in the morning, children in New York are still in bed. When we go to bed at night, people in New York are having their lunch. If we take a long plane trip, we may feel tired and sleepy. Our bodies cannot follow the new time quickly. This is jet lag(飞行时差综合症). We may want to sleep during the day and stay awake at night. But we can fix(解决) it. We can sleep more at night and play outside in the daytime. After one or two days, we will feel fine again. ( )1. What is “time difference”? A. Same time all over the world. B. Different times in each place. C. Time for morning breakfast. ( )2. Why do we have time difference? A. The Earth turns around. B. The sun is too small. C. Clocks work slowly. ( )3. When we have breakfast in Wuhan, children in New York are ________. A. at school 　　　 B. having lunch 　　 C. in bed ( )4. The underlined word "awake" in the passage means ______ in Chinese. A. 醒着的 　 　　　 B. 好奇的 　　　　　 C. 严肃的 ( )5. How can we fix jet lag? A. Play all night. 　　 B. Sleep all day. 　 C. Sleep only at night.   答案与解析 ◆基础巩固◆ 一、找出各组中不同类的一项。 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 解析： 1. A. morning（早上）和B. evening（晚上）都是表示时间的名词；C. sing（唱歌）是动词，因此选C。 2. B. Beijing（北京）是中国首都，C. London（伦敦）是英国首都；A. New York（纽约）是美国的一座城市，但不是首都，因此选A。 3. A. PM（下午）和C. AM（上午）都是表示时间的缩写；B. PE（体育）是学科缩写，因此选B。 4. A. listen（听）和B. match（匹配/比赛）都是动词；C. there（那里）是副词，因此选C。 5. B. clock（钟表）和C. phone（电话）都是具体物品；A. time（时间）是抽象概念，因此选A。 二、汉译英。(每空一词) 1. What’s the time (几点钟) in Wuhan? 2. I often read English in the morning (在早上). 3. It's 8:00 in the evening (在晚上). 4. It's time to (...的时间了) play chess. ◆能力提升◆ 三、选择恰当单词补全句子。 1. Sydney 2. time 3. afternoon 4. Beijing 5. where 解析： 1.Sydney（悉尼）是澳大利亚的城市,因此填 Sydney 。 2. 固定搭配  time zones  表示“时区”，句子意为“世界上有24个时区”，因此选 time 。 3. 固定搭配  in the afternoon  表示“在下午”，句子意为“学校下午放学”，因此选 afternoon 。 4. 北京位于东八区，句子意为“我们住在北京，东八区”，因此选 Beijing 。 5. 答句是地点，问句需要用疑问词 where （哪里）来提问位置，因此选 where 。 四、单项选择。 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 解析： 1. 这是电话用语场景。在打电话时，询问对方是谁要用  Who is that? ； Who are you?  和  What's your name?  不符合电话用语习惯。 2. Cape Town（开普敦）是南非（South Africa）的城市，不是中国或澳大利亚的。 3. 句子意为“该去上学了”，妈妈的回应应该是催促， Hurry up! （快点！）符合语境； Watch out! （小心！）和  Don't run! （别跑！）不符合。 4. 谚语“A year's plan starts with spring, and a day's plan starts with the morning.” 意思是“一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨”，因此选  morning 。 5. 北京在东八区，伦敦在零时区，时差为8小时。当北京是上午10:00时，伦敦时间是10:00 - 8小时 = 上午2:00，因此选2:00 a.m. 。 五、判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 解析： 1. London（伦敦）是英国（the UK）的首都，说法正确。 2. 在晴朗的夜晚，我们可以看到很多星星，说法符合常识。 3. 早上7点是吃早餐的时间，不是吃午饭（lunch）的时间，说法错误。 4. 一天有24小时，这是基本常识，说法正确。 5. 下午3:00（3:00 p.m.）属于下午，不是早上（morning），说法错误。 六、连词成句。 1. What's the time there? 2. It's time to do homework. 3. We often play football in the afternoon. 4. What time do you go to school? ◆拓展训练◆ 七、阅读理解。 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 解析： 1. 文中第一句提到“All over the world, clocks show different times. This is called the time difference.”，说明时差是指不同地方的时间不同，故选B。 2. 文中提到“The Earth turns around, so some places see the sun first, and others see it later.”，地球自转是产生时差的原因，故选A。 3. 文中明确写“When we have breakfast in the morning, children in New York are still in bed.”，所以武汉的早上，纽约的孩子还在床上，故选C。 4. “stay awake”与“want to sleep during the day”形成对比，意思是“晚上保持清醒”，所以 awake 的意思是“醒着的”，故选A。 5. 文中提到“We can sleep more at night and play outside in the daytime.”，解决时差的方法是晚上睡觉、白天活动，也就是只在晚上睡觉，故选C。   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $