贵州省铜仁市万山区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级英语 (仁爱版) (全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2. 答题时，一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔将答案填涂或填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效； 4. 考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. I like it very much. 8. A. It’s delicious. B. It’s cold. C. It’s exciting. 9. A. On foot. B. The train station. C. In spring. 10. A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Sure. 11. A. Sure, I will. B. You’re right. C. Let’s go! 12. A. In a supermarket. B. On the desk. C. Outside the box. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. How often does Jane ride a bike? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. Where will Lily go for her vacation? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England. 15. Who is looking forward to meeting the teacher? A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Jim. 16. What is Anna going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go to the park. B. Visit her brother. C. Go to horse-riding. 17. What was Bill doing when the accident happened? A. Sleeping. B. Preparing a report. C. Reading a report. 18. Mr. Smith is _________ with some boys on the playground. A. playing the volleyball B. playing basketball C. playing soccer 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19至第20两个小题。 19. Who will Jordan visit? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His brothers. 20. When is Lucy leaving? A. On June 25th. B. On July 2nd. C. On July 5th. 听下面一段对话，回答第21至第22两个小题。 21. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was rainy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was windy. 22. What did the boy do yesterday morning? A. He played the piano. B. He went climbing. C. He did his homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第23至第24两个小题。 23. How long did the boy spend on his homework last night? A. 40 minutes. … B. 50 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 24. What were the boy’s parents doing then? A. Writing a letter. B. Doing housework. C. Watching TV. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) The Bicycle Race Date On 25 15th. About the race You will see beautiful ________ and old streets during the race. It is the ________ bicycle road race for students. Riders Students aged 8 to ________ can take part in it. Things to prepare The ID card, ________ shoes and a helmet. Prize The winner can get a (n) ________. 第二部分 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. exciting B. how C. of D. preparing E. to F. but Our school is going to hold a food festival. The main purpose ____1____ this festival is to raise money for the poor children in our neighborhood. Students from different classes are busy ____2____ for it. Some are making posters to introduce the festival. They draw pictures of delicious food and write ____3____ words to attract people. Others are thinking about what food to make. They want to cook special and yummy dishes. They are trying their best ____4____ make their food stand out. We will also invite some famous cooks to our school. They will teach us ____5____ to cook traditional (传统的) food. We all hope that the food festival will be successful. We believe it can help those poor children a lot. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Fasting, known as “辟谷” in Chinese, has become a hot topic. Fasting doesn’t just mean not eating for a short time. It’s a practice for thousands of years and has different ____6____ in different cultures. In some religious (宗教) meanings, fasting is a way to purify the body and soul (净化身体和灵魂) . People believe that by ____7____ less food for a short time, they can become closer to the divine (神) . But if people are not following a religious way, fasting is often done for ____8____ reasons (理由) . When people fast, their bodies start to ____9____ some interesting changes. First of all, the body begins to use up its fat stores. This is one of the reasons why some people choose to fast-they hope to ____10____ weight (体重) . However, fasting is not without risks. If not done properly, it can cause ____11____ . For example, if you fast for too long without ____12____ instruction, you may feel dizzy, weak, or even get sick. Before starting a fast, it’s very ____13____ to think about your body’s needs. You should also make sure that fasting won’t ____14____ your health. If you have any questions, it’s always a good idea to ____15____ a doctor first. Fasting can be a beneficial practice when done right, but it requires careful thought and preparation. 6. A. meanings B. ways C. things 7. A. making B. having C. adding 8. A. health B. body C. mind 9. A. experience B. build C. stop 10. A. hold B. lose C. keep 11. A. problems B. ways C. members 12. A. proper B. good C. bad 13. A. formal B. important C. difficult 14. A. touch B. affect C. enjoy 15. A. ask B. tell C. visit 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Winter International Food Festival Green Square will have this year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 9th. Our event will begin at 5: 00 p. m. and end at 9: 00 p. m. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting shows. Come and have fun! Food passport (护照) After you arrive at the square, go to the red tent to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will win a lovely gift! Shows 5: 00 p.m. —5: 10 p.m. African dance 5: 15 p.m. —5: 35 p.m. Piano performance 5: 35 p.m. —6: 00 p.m. Indian dance 6: 30 p.m. —6: 45 p.m. Violin performance 6: 50 p.m. —7: 00 p.m. Australian dance Ticket price Adult (成年人) : ¥50. People aged 60 or above: Free. Children under the age of 10: Half price. More tips ◎You may bring your pet dog along with you, but it must be on a leash (牵引绳) . ◎It’s easier for you to use the mobile phone to pay for the food, so it’s best to bring your phone. ◎For more information, please call us at 2551179 or visit our website: www. winterinternationalfoodfestival. com 16. How long will the Winter International Food Festival last? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 17. To win a gift, you should ________. A. watch five interesting cultural shows B. use the mobile phone to pay for the food C. visit the seven stations and get seven stars 18. Mike wants to take part in this festival with his 8-year-old son. How much should he pay? A. 10 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 75 yuan. 19. The text probably comes from ________. A. a poster B. a dictionary C. a storybook B At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of robots named “Fuxi” performed traditional (传统的) Yangge dance with human dancers. The robots, designed by Unitree Robotics, wore bright red jackets with flower patterns and moved smoothly on stage. Their performance mixed cultural traditions with modern technology (科技) , making it one of the most talked-about shows of the night. The robots did more than just repeat simple actions. They could twist their waists, kick their legs, and even spin handkerchiefs like skilled human dancers. To achieve this, engineers used Al technology to help the robots “listen” to the music. When the rhythm changed, the robots adjusted their movements instantly. They also had special sensors to detect their surroundings, preventing them from bumping into (撞到) dancers. The name “Fuxi” was chosen carefully. In Chinese legends, Fuxi is a wise ancestor who created important cultural tools. The team said, “Just as Fuxi helped humans long ago, these robots help us pass traditions to the next generation.” After the show, many young people shared videos online. A middle school student commented: “I used to think Yangge was for grandparents, but these robots made it cool! Now I want to learn it too!” 20. When did the robot performance take place? A. 2023 Spring Festival Gala B. 2024 Lantern Festival C. 2025 Spring Festival Gala 21. What could the robots do during the dance? A. Sing and play instruments. B. Twist their waists and spin handkerchiefs. C. Tell stories about Chinese history. 22. What is the main purpose (目的) of the sensors on the robots? A. To change their costumes. B. To avoid (避免) hitting other dancers. C. To light up the stage. 23. Why was the name “Fuxi” chosen? A. Fuxi was a famous dancer. B. Fuxi invented robots. C. Fuxi represents mixing tradition with technology. C Teachers and headmasters in Chinese schools are asked to eat with students in dining rooms at every meal. The new rule was carried out on April 1, 2019. According to the Ministry of Education, the introduction of the rule is a way of making sure of the safety, nutrition and health levels of school food. School leaders from kindergartens to high schools should get together with students during school meals. The plan will guide them to pay more attention to food safety at school. This move came after a list of school food safety problems in the past few years. In March, 2019, moldy (发霉的) food was found in a primary school dining room in Chengdu. The news led to people’s worries. Parents asked to make sure of school food safety. Under the new rule, schools are asked to tell where the food comes from, who offers it and other information. The rule says schools should help students get into healthy eating habits. It also invites parents to eat with students at school to make them less worried. In the United States, obesity rates (肥胖率) have kept rising over the past thirty years. The new law introduced by Michelle Obama has pushed schools to make low-calorie (卡路里) menus. Even the healthiest choices are commonly provided by large food companies. Schools in Japan also give children a homemade meal for lunch. The food is grown locally and is almost never frozen (冷冻) . The meals are often made by cooks from the beginning. And they’re balanced but heavy on rice, vegetables and fish. 24. The purposes of asking teachers and headmasters to eat with students at every meal include all of the following EXCEPT ________. A. students’ food safety B. eating moldy food C. the health levels of school food 25. The rule that teachers and headmasters eat with students at every meal is made ________. A. because of a number of fights and arguments among some students B. because of a list of school food safety problems in the past few years C. because a lot of students are too young to take care of themselves 26. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. the rule B. the school C. the food 27. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. School rules. B. School food safety. C. School eating environment. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents usually don’t let their children cook. ____28____ However, many people say it’s good for children to do some easy cooking activities, such as doing the dishes (洗碗) and washing vegetables. ____29____ In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking for themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes with temperature. ____30____ Cooking makes children confident. When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. ____31____ So, cooking is well worth (值得) learning. Cooking teaches children about cultures. ____32____ When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn about some traditional eating cultures by cooking. A. Cooking makes children smart. B. They can think about it over and over. C. It’s easy for them to get life experience. D. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. E. They can cook a great dinner to show their love. F. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题 (1-4题每空不得超过3个单词，5题为回答问题) 。 Do you want to be successful at a young age? The following can be helpful. Pay attention in school. Take proper notes (笔记) and sit straight so you can stay alert (警觉的) in class. Eat a good breakfast in the morning, and have a bottle of cold water with you to drink. Ask questions. Many people don’t ask questions because they are afraid it will make them seem stupid, but smart people question everything. If you don’t understand something, don’t wait until after class to ask your teacher. Just be brave to raise your hand. Go to the library. Check out books on science, math, music, and poetry (诗歌) . The library is a good place for knowledge. Ask your librarian what books she would suggest. She can answer almost any question you have, or direct you to the answer, so go for it! Learn a new language (语言) . There are some very good computer programs that can help you learn a new language. You can ask the teachers or the librarian if they know any good computer programs for learning new languages. Be polite. People will take you a lot more seriously if you are polite. Teachers will be shocked if you say thank you, please, yes sir, and no sir. Even if you are smart, but you act impolitely, they will not like you. 33. You can _____________ and sit straight to stay alert in class. 34. Many students don’t ask questions in class because they are afraid it will make them _____________. 35. If you want to get more knowledge, you should go to _____________. 36. If you are polite, everyone will take you _____________. 37. Do you want to be successful? Why or why not? __________________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38. 他一进来就关上了门。 He closed the door ________ ________ as he came in. 39. 我不确定是否能按时完成作业。 I’m not ________ ________ I can finish the homework on time. 40. 别浪费食物，把盘子里的东西都吃光。 Don’t waste food. ________ ________ everything on your plate. 41. 背后说人是非是不礼貌的。 It’s ________ ________ talk behind others. 42. 我相信只要你坚持努力，你的梦想终将实现。 I believe that as long as you keep working hard, your dream will eventually ________ ________. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s major food delivery companies (外卖公司) are now offering social insurance (保险) to their riders. This move aims to protect workers’ rights and make ____43____ (they) jobs more stable (稳定). JD, an online shopping platform, started food delivery services ____44____ February. It’s said that full-time riders will ____45____ (receive) social insurance and housing funds starting March 1. Part-time riders will get accident and health insurance. Earlier, JD ____46____ (provide) insurance for its package delivery workers. Meituan, ____47____ big food delivery company (公司), plans to offer social insurance to full-time riders by mid-2025. The company said “it wants to protect workers’ rights and ____48____ (build) better work relationships (关系)”. Ele.me, a top food delivery app, started ____49____ (give) social insurance to riders in some cities in 2023. Many ____50____ (worker) in the delivery company welcome these changes. Mr. Wang, a Meituan rider in Beijing, said, “Social insurance makes my job ____51____ (safe). Though I pay part of the cost, I feel more secure.” However, some riders like Mr. Lu work for multiple platforms and can’t get insurance. “I earn more this way, but I miss having stable protection,” he said. Social insurance in China includes pensions, medical care, and work injury coverage. Both companies ____52____ workers share the costs. Over 12 million delivery riders work across China. Experts say these new rules will improve job satisfaction (满意) and service quality. 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 假设你叫李平，你的美国朋友David近期来到了中国，并且要到一个中国朋友家里做客，他对有关礼仪不是很了解，请你根据下列提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。 写作要点： 1. 准时或者提前到主人家； 2. 吃饭时，等主人邀请才能开始吃； 3. 中国人习惯用筷子吃饭，但记得不要用筷子指人； 4. 吃饭喝水时不要发出声音。 书写要求： 1. 书写工整，卷面整洁； 2. 词数80词左右，可适当发挥。邮件的开头和结尾不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Dear David, I’m so glad you’re coming to China. Before you come, you should know about the table manners. Here is some advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is helpful. Email me if you have any other questions. Yours, Li Ping 八年级英语 (仁爱版) (全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2. 答题时，一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔将答案填涂或填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效； 4. 考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. I like it very much. 8. A. It’s delicious. B. It’s cold. C. It’s exciting. 9. A. On foot. B. The train station. C. In spring. 10. A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Sure. 11. A. Sure, I will. B. You’re right. C. Let’s go! 12. A. In a supermarket. B. On the desk. C. Outside the box. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. How often does Jane ride a bike? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. Where will Lily go for her vacation? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England. 15. Who is looking forward to meeting the teacher? A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Jim. 16. What is Anna going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go to the park. B. Visit her brother. C. Go to horse-riding. 17. What was Bill doing when the accident happened? A. Sleeping. B. Preparing a report. C. Reading a report. 18. Mr. Smith is _________ with some boys on the playground. A. playing the volleyball B. playing basketball C. playing soccer 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19至第20两个小题。 19. Who will Jordan visit? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His brothers. 20. When is Lucy leaving? A. On June 25th. B. On July 2nd. C. On July 5th. 听下面一段对话，回答第21至第22两个小题。 21. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was rainy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was windy. 22. What did the boy do yesterday morning? A. He played the piano. B. He went climbing. C. He did his homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第23至第24两个小题。 23. How long did the boy spend on his homework last night? A. 40 minutes. … B. 50 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 24. What were the boy’s parents doing then? A. Writing a letter. B. Doing housework. C. Watching TV. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) The Bicycle Race Date On 25 15th. About the race You will see beautiful ________ and old streets during the race. It is the ________ bicycle road race for students. Riders Students aged 8 to ________ can take part in it. Things to prepare The ID card, ________ shoes and a helmet. Prize The winner can get a (n) ________. 第二部分 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A B 【20~23题答案】 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C C 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 【28~32题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. E 32. F 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 【33~37题答案】 【答案】33. take proper notes 34. seem stupid 35. the library 36. more seriously 37. Yes, I do. Because success means I can achieve my goals and become a better version of myself./No, I don’t. Because I believe being happy and healthy is more important than being successful. 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 【38题答案】 【答案】 ①. as ②. soon 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. sure##certain ②. whether##if 【40题答案】 【答案】 ①. Eat ②. up 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. impolite ②. to 【42题答案】 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分) 【43~52题答案】 【答案】43. their 44. in 45. receive 46. provided 47. a 48. build 49. giving 50. workers 51. safer 52. and 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 【53题答案】 【答案】 Dear David, I’m so glad you’re coming to China. Before you come, you should know about the table manners. Here is some advice. First, you should arrive on time or a little early, and it’s polite to bring a small gift like fresh fruit or nice snacks. When eating, don’t start your meal until the host warmly invites you. We usually use chopsticks, but remember not to point at others with them. Also, try not to make loud noise when eating or drinking. Finally, wait patiently for everyone to finish before leaving the table. These manners will help you feel comfortable and make a good impression. I hope my advice is helpful. Email me if you have any other questions. Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $