内容正文:
英语试卷
第一部分 英语知识应用 (共计70分)
一、单项选择题 (本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. —What do you think of the labor education course?
—Very useful. It can teach children how to look after ________ in the future.
A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves
2. —Do you admire the famous diver Quan Hongchan?
—Of course. Whenever she ________ on the diving platform (跳台), I’ll cheer her on.
A. appears B. happens C. chooses
3. —Have you finished your report, Jane?
—Not yet. I still have ________ to say.
A. anything else B. something else C. nothing else
4. —Hanfu and Chinese food are getting more and more popular in some countries.
—So they are. In fact, some other ________ Chinese things are welcome around the world, too.
A. personal B. natural C. traditional
5. —Which is more important, environmental protection or economic (经济的) development?
—________. Our society can’t become better without either of them.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
6. —It’s said that the new Disney movie Thunderbolts will be on.
—I’m sure that children will be very happy ________ the news is true.
A. until B. if C. though
7. —________ do you watch cartoons on TV?
—Only once a week. I’m always busy with my schoolwork.
A. How often B. How far C. How long
8. —How can we live a better life during these difficult days?
—We should try to spend ________ money on clothing and entertainment.
A. less B. fewer C. more
9. When Mike was in Paris, he ________ many useful French words from the locals.
A. will learn B. learnt C. has learnt
10. —Excuse me. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?
—Oh, sorry. I took it ________. Mine is over there under the table.
A. in person B. at once C. by mistake
11. If you don’t want to get into trouble, please don’t ________ any small mistakes.
A. put off B. lay out C. leave out
12. Jake and Jessica Carter, ________ got married about a year ago, recently bought a new house.
A. who B. which C. whom
13. —Mary, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. There is one on Square Road.
A. where can I find a bank
B. where I can find a bank
C. if can I change money in the bank
14. —Lucy, the floor ________ just now. You don’t need to do it.
—OK, Mum.
A. is swept B. was swept C. will be swept
15. —Mary, can you come to the dance party at my home?
—________ I think I will have a good time.
A. What a pity! B. Not at all. C. Sure, I’d love to.
16. I still remember my first teacher though we ________ each other since 2015.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen
17. —Were you born in Beijing?
—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here 10 years ago.
A. to living B. to live C. living
18. ________ hurting yourself, you should stay away from the boiling water.
A. Avoiding B. Avoid C. To avoid
19. You don’t need to take any cash (现金) when shopping. You may pay by ________ Alipay (支付宝) ________ WeChat.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not; but
20. —I went to the charity (慈善机构) as a volunteer last Saturday.
—Good job! ________ valuable the experience was!
A. What B. How C. What a
二、完形填空题 (本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Once upon a time, there were three trees. One day, they were talking about their ____21____. The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure box with lots of gold in it.” Then the second tree said, “One day I’ll be a big ____22____. I’ll take the greatest people across the waters and sail to all corners of the world and make them happy.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the tallest tree and make many people look up to me.”
However, things didn’t go as they ____23____. A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut ____24____ down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a small boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left ____25____ in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were ____26____, but they could do nothing.
One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, ____27____ it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people got on the small boat. Actually, they were some teachers. They took the small boat on the lake and they enjoyed ____28____ very much. Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain ____29____ the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.
Each tree finally got ____30____ they wanted, but just not in the way they imagined.
21. A. dreams B. problems C. hobbies
22. A. house B. ship C. mountain
23. A. expected B. recorded C. suggested
24. A. him B. her C. them
25. A. mainly B. alone C. suddenly
26. A. sad B. tired C. afraid
27. A. because B. although C. if
28. A. himself B. themselves C. itself
29. A. around B. above C. with
30. A. when B. what C. how
三、综合运用题 (本题共30个小题,共40分)
(A)
(I) 完成下列交际用语,词数不限 (每小题1分,共5分)
31. A: _________________?
B: I learn English by listening to tapes.
32. A: _________________?
B: I went to work by bus yesterday.
33. A: Can I open the window?
B: ________, please do it.
34. A: _________________?
B: My sister goes to school at half past six.
35. A: _________________?
B: The car was invented in 1885.
(II) 根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整 (每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hello, Li Ping! I called you last night but no one answered. ____________36____________?
B: Oh, I went to the TV station in our city.
A: ____________37____________?
B: I took part in a talk show.
A: Really? ____________38____________?
B: It is about how to be a greener person.
A: It’s very interesting and important, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
A: What can we do to be greener people?
B: We can follow the three Rs.
A: Three Rs? ____________39____________?
B: Reduce, reuse and recycle.
A: Oh, I see. Thank you for telling me so much.
B: ____________40____________.
(B)
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成表格
In our daily life, we sometimes need to persuade (说服) others. And we can see there are some people who are able to persuade others with no problem. We need to learn a lot from those people who are good at persuading and this article is helpful to you.
Get ready before you try to persuade others. Think more about what you will tell them. Prepare answers to questions they may ask. Think about when the best time is to talk with them. The more you prepare, the better the result will be.
Put yourself in the position of others. You need to think of other people’s situations first. How will your ideas influence them? You need to let them know they will get benefit (益处) from your ideas. Usually, people are interested in ideas which can bring them good things and happiness.
Be patient. People take time before they are persuaded to accept others’ ways of thinking. It may be a day, a week, or a month. We should talk with them in a polite and friendly way. Don’t ask them to give you an answer quickly, because they need time to think about your ideas. If you do so, they will probably refuse your ideas.
Next time you try to persuade others, think of these suggestions. Maybe you can succeed in making them accept your ideas.
Some tips on persuading others
First
You should get ready before you try to persuade others. That’s because making more ____41____ can make the result ____42____.
Second
Put yourself in the position of others. You should think of other people’s ____43____ ____44____.
And you should let other people know your ____45____ are ____46____ for them.
Third
Be patient. You should talk with them in a ____47____ and ____48____way.
Don’t ask them to give you an answer ____49____, or they will probably ____50____ your ideas. That’s because they need time to think about your ideas.
(C)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
There was an old pear tree in a man’s garden. In the past, the pear tree fruited every year, so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree got old. There were no ____51____ (many) pears for the man. So the man made a ____52____ (decide) to cut the tree down. When he walked towards the tree with an axe (斧子) in his hand, the tree said to him, “Please don’t cut me down. I ____53____ (give) so many pears to you in the past years. Now I will die soon. I only have a short time to live. Please don’t kill a dying tree that has done so much for you.”
“I’m sorry. I have to do so,” the man said, “because I need wood to make a chair.” Then he began to wave (挥动) his axe. At that moment, a bird in the old tree shouted at him, “Don’t cut it down Every time you go out and your wife ____54____ (feel) lonely, she will come out to the garden and sit under the tree and enjoy ____55____ (it) cool shade (树荫), and I sing ____56____ (song) to make her happy. We give much pleasure to your wife when you are away from home.”
The man didn’t listen to the bird and ____57____ (drive) it away. Just when he was about ____58____ (cut) the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, “Listen! If you agree ____59____ (not kill) this tree, we will give you delicious honey every day. Would you please leave the tree with us?”
The man got ____60____ (move). He said, “You are so kind to the tree, although it has become old. Now I see that I shouldn’t cut it down. It has done so much to me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue its songs here.”
With these words, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its last day.
(D)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词。
Your relationship with your mom is supposed to be one of the most special relationships in your life, which makes it much harder when she says something that hurts your feelings. You may not know what to do or what to say to her, but don’t worry-we’re here to help. In this article, we’ll give you some suggestions for talking with your mom and taking care of yourself.
Stay calm. Breathe deeply to control your emotions (情绪). Don’t argue at once — take slow, deep breaths to calm yourself. It may help to walk out of the room to get some space. If you can’t leave your home, close your eyes and take a few deep breaths. Imagine a place that makes you feel happy and safe.
Think about why your mom said those things. Learning about her thoughts and feelings can help you understand how to talk with her. Before you talk to her, ask yourself why she said what she said. This can make your conversation easier. For example, you might think about your mother’s childhood or how she was raised.
Tell your mom that she hurt your feelings. Express yourself so your mom knows that you’re hurt. It can be scary to come to your mom and discuss what she said, but it’s a big step. Use a respectful (恭敬的) tone of voice so she’s more likely to listen to you. Make sure you tell her why you’re upset and what you’d like to see change. Use “I” statements when you talk to your mom, so she doesn’t get defensive (戒备的). For example, say, “When you said you’re disappointed in me, I felt worthless.” or “I felt really stressed out (焦虑不安的) when you said I didn’t help out enough.”
Next time your mom says something that hurts you, just try the ways above. With practice, you can build up a stronger relationship with your mother.
61. This article introduces ________ kinds of ways to talk with your mom and take care of yourself when your mom says something that ________ your feelings.
62. It’s not a good idea to ________ right away. Instead, try to take slow, deep breaths to ________ yourself.
63. If you ________ yourself why your mom said what she said before you talk to her, your conversation will be ________.
64. It’s a big step to come to your mom and ________ what she said and remember to use a respectful tone of voice so that she’s more likely to ________ to you.
65. You will have a ________ relationship with your mother by ________ the ways above.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分)
四、阅读理解题 (本题共27个小题,其中A, B, C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分)
(A)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
There were so many events in 2023. Let’s look back at some of them together.
The 19th Asian Games were held in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023. More than twelve thousand players from forty-five national and regional delegations from Asia went all out to create good performances.
The sixth China International Import Expo lasted from Nov.5 to 10 in Shanghai. About 1,500 representatives (代表) from 154 countries, regions and international organizations participated in the fair, and the CIIE received praise from foreign leaders and officials for its contributions to global economic development.
From its first manned space mission, Shenzhou V, to the latest Shenzhou XVII launch, China has sent twenty astronauts into space. The Shenzhou XVII crew is scheduled (安排) to stay inside the Tiangong for around six months and return to Earth around April.
66. How long did the 19th Asian Games last?
A. For one month. B. For one week. C. For about half a month.
67. How many players attended the Asian Games?
A. Over 12,000. B. 450. C. Over 1,200.
68. Where was the 6th China International Import Expo held?
A. In Hangzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Shenzhen.
69. Which space mission sent the first Chinese astronaut into space?
A. Shenzhou V. B. Shenzhou XVI. C. Shenzhou XVII
70. Up to Shenzhou XVII, how many Chinese astronauts have been sent into space in total?
A. Six. B. Twenty. C. Seventeen.
(B)
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余
As teenagers, you have many dreams. ____71____ Or they can be small. For example, you may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you are not very good at some school subjects. ____72____ “These kinds of thoughts may stop you from getting your dream,” the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. ____73____ Do this often and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made of many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. ____74____ You won’t achieve your dream if you don’t stick to it.
____75____ Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results. While saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book. This way will help you get closer to your dream day by day.
A. Giving up is the last thing you should do.
B. Don’t let it leave your heart, and keep telling yourself what you want.
C. These dreams can be very big, like being a scientist.
D. You need to decide what is the most important.
E. Or you may think that it is impossible for you to become a great person.
F. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.
G. Why do you need a dream?
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”
Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement (广告) in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man’s office, asking for the job.
There was a post (柱子) by his desk, and there was a nail (钉子) in it. He took a walking stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.” The boys thought it was easy. They all tried. But nobody could make it. So the old man said, “I’m sorry I can’t take any of you.” And they left.
He kept the advertisement in the newspaper, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. “Yes,” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.”
The old man said, “You are the boy for me.” And he gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.
76. The old businessman had a large store in London.
77. Everyone could have two chances to hit the nail.
78. Nobody got the job on the first day.
79. The boys knew the advertisement on TV.
80. The thin boy went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick and finally he could do it successfully.
(D)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Do you know Ordinary World (《平凡的世界》)? It is one of the ________ /best/ novels of Lu Yao. Lu Yao is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the twentieth century. His real name is Wang Weiguo. He was born in 1949 in Shaanxi Province. His family was very poor. He began writing novels when he was a college student.
(A) After finishing school, he became an editor. In 1982, Lu Yao published his first novel Life, and it was made into a f________ which was shown in the cinemas in 1984. (B) Lu Yao, China, over, famous, became, all. In 1991, Lu Yao finished his most famous work Ordinary World. It made Lu Yao win the Mao Dun Literature Prize later.
The novel has three parts and shows the lives of common people in China. It tells the stories of two young men in the poor countryside, Sun Shaoping and Sun Shaoan. It describes the young men’s striving (奋斗) to change their lives and the great changes in Chinese society at that time. Sadly, Lu Yao died in 1992. (C) 人们将不会忘记这位伟大的作家。
81. 根据读音完成单词________
82. 写出 (A) 处画线句子的同义句
After ________ ________ school, he became an editor.
83. 根据句意及首字母补全单词f________
84. 将 (B) 处画线部分组合成完整的句子
________________________________________
85. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________ to achieve success in a competition
86. 将 (C) 处画线句子翻译成英语
________________________________________
87. When did Lu Yao die?
________________________________________
(E)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题
Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? Recently, “stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶) has become a popular activity all around China.
For thousands of years, tea has been a popular drink in China. Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is regarded as one of the seven necessary things for life by Chinese people. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods (煮沏法), dating back to (追溯到) the Tang Dynasty. Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs (药草) and fruits, While people were boiling tea, they could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty, a fast and convenient method became popular-steeping (浸泡).
However, the old method is now becoming popular again among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu or Little Red Book, there are over 40,000 posts (帖子) on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea. They lightly roast (烤) tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. People sit around the stove in a natural environment and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times.
Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste a slower and more comfortable life and find their inner (内心的) peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the wind and chat with best friends.”
88. How long has tea been a popular drink in China?
_______________________________________________
89. What are the seven necessary things for Chinese people’s life?
_______________________________________________
90. Nowadays who enjoys the “stove-boiled” tea most according to the writer?
_______________________________________________
91. Why do some people like to wear hanfu when they drink tea?
_______________________________________________
92. How do people feel when they drink hot tea and chat with friends?
_______________________________________________
五、写作 (本题共15分)
93. 旅游是我们看世界的重要方式,它可以让我们开阔眼界,丰富阅历,陶冶情操。紧张忙碌的初中生活即将过去,请你以“The place I want to visit”为题。写篇英语短文,说明你要去哪个地方,为什么去以及要在那个地方做些什么。
写作要求:
(1) 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名等);
(2) 语句通顺,意思连贯、书写工整;
(3) 词数不少于80词
The place I want to visit
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷
第一部分 英语知识应用 (共计70分)
一、单项选择题 (本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】C
【16题答案】
【答案】C
【17题答案】
【答案】A
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】B
【20题答案】
【答案】B
二、完形填空题 (本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
三、综合运用题 (本题共30个小题,共40分)
(A)
(I) 完成下列交际用语,词数不限 (每小题1分,共5分)
【31题答案】
【答案】How do you learn English
【32题答案】
【答案】How did you go to work yesterday
【33题答案】
【答案】Of course/Sure
【34题答案】
【答案】When/What time does your sister go to school?
【35题答案】
【答案】When was the car invented
(II) 根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整 (每小题1分,共5分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. Where did you go
37. What did you do there
38. What is the talk show about
39. What do they mean/What are they about
40. You’re welcome/It’s my pleasure/That’s all right
(B)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. preparations
42. better 43. situations
44. first 45. ideas
46. good 47. polite
48. friendly
49. quickly
50. refuse
(C)
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. more
52. decision
53. have given
54. feels 55. its
56. songs 57. drove
58. to cut 59. not to kill
60. moved
(D)
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. ①. three##3 ②. hurts
62. ①. argue ②. calm
63. ①. ask ②. easier
64. ①. discuss ②. listen
65. ①. stronger ②. practicing
第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分)
四、阅读理解题 (本题共27个小题,其中A, B, C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分)
(A)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. B
(B)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. C 72. E 73. B 74. F 75. D
(C)
【76~80题答案】
【答案】76. F 77. F
78. T 79. F
80. T
(D)
【81~87题答案】
【答案】81. best
82. ①. he ②. finished
83. film##ilm
84. Lu Yao became famous all over China
85. win 86. People will never forget the great writer.
87. In 1992.
(E)
【88~92题答案】
【答案】88. For thousands of years.
89. Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea.
90. Chinese young people.
91. Because they wear hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times.
92. They feel relaxed.
五、写作 (本题共15分)
【93题答案】
【答案】
The place I want to visit
Beijing, the capital of China, is the place that I want to visit.
Beijing is a famous city with a long history. There are many places of great interest there. I want to go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag. There are a lot of museums which can open up my eyes. Besides, I want to visit the famous universities there. That will encourage me to study harder in high school.
I’m looking forward to going there. I’m sure I’ll have a good time.
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