专题12 介词100题（高考真题+高考模拟）-2026届高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

**基本信息** 聚焦介词高频考点，通过高考真题与模拟题结合，强化固定搭配及语境应用，提升语言运用准确性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |高考真题|13题（含2023-2025年全国卷）|语法填空|覆盖“by+数值”“as表作为”等基本用法及prepare for等固定搭配| |模拟题|87题|语法填空|拓展sign up for等动词短语搭配，构建“搭配-语境”应用逻辑|

专题12 介词100题 高考真题 1.（2025年全国一卷）“A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent ____62____ no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ” 答案：by。 解析：考查介词。句意同上。“by+具体数值”表示“以（某一差值）”，此处指“以一到两分的优势”，符合语境。故填by。 2.（2025年全国二卷）Nothing in my life before prepared me ____58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 答案：for。 解析：考查介词。句意：我生命中没有任何事情能让我为这一切做好准备——可以肯定的是，我第一次来到这里时，从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb. for...“使某人为……做好准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 3.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route . 【答案】as 【解析】考查介词。句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。故填as。 4.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _____Romeo and Juliet. " 【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：我碰巧知道汤的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与罗密欧与朱丽叶相似。" 短语be similar to...和......相似。 5.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park. 【答案】for 【解析】考查介词。句意：必须被妥善保存供全国人民欣赏。介词for表目的，表示“为了”。 6.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 【答案】for 【解析】考查介词。句意：她警告社会面临的环境危险，并教导人们必须承担起保护环境的责任。take responsibility for对……负责。故填for。 7.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空） From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史，甚至从它的布局来看，这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知，空处和上文保持一致，表示“从……到……”，用介词to。故填to。 8. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 【答案】by 【解析】考查介词。固定搭配，by hand“用手”。句意：在那里，你会发现是不一样准备的——多饺子，少汤，包装是用手压的而不是卷的。 9. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.  【答案】their 【解析】考查代词。修饰后面的名词 contents（东西）需用形容词性物主代词their 。 10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________? 【答案】with 【解析】考查介词。句意：他们和谁说英语？分析句子结构可知，根据句意此处强调双向交流，应用固定搭配：speak with sb.意“与某人交谈”。故填with。 11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空） Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 【答案】as 【解析】考查介词。句意：感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的历史，同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知，空格处译为“作为”，as是介词意为“作为”，符合句意。故填as。 12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven. 【答案】at 【解析】考查介词。句意：Luc Gandarias今年13岁，7岁时突然失明。表示在多大年龄时，用介词at。故填at。 13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 【答案】as 【解析】考查介词。句意：大熊猫还充当（扮演）着保护伞的角色，为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。serve as “充当”是固定搭配。故填as。 高考模拟题 1．The horses had serious difficulties the heavy snow and the terrible cold. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：这些马匹在大雪和严寒的环境下处境艰难。固定搭配have difficulty/difficulties with sth.意为“在某事/某方面有困难”。 2．The penguin logo of Tencent is familiar people all over the country. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：腾讯的企鹅标志在全国范围内都广为人知。短语 sth be familiar to sb.表示“为人所熟悉”。 3． the freezing morning and the long road, the Guyuan No. 2 High School students firmly completed the 108-li journey to the heroes’ cemetery. 【答案】Despite 【详解】句意：尽管清晨严寒、路途漫长，固原二中的学生们还是坚定走完了前往烈士陵园的108里路程。分析句子可知，前后存在让步转折关系，设空处后接名词短语，需填入表示“尽管”的介词，despite符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。 4．Martin Luther King inspired people around the world to fight equal rights and justice. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：马丁·路德·金激励世界各地的人们为平等权利和正义而战。fight for sth.是固定短语，意为“为……而战”，这里表示为平等权利和正义而战斗，所以空处应填介词for。故填for。 5．In addition to the changes in material, the shapes of the needles have changed time. 【答案】over 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：除了材料的变化，针头的形状也随着时间的推移而变化。介词短语over time，意为“随着时间推移”。故填over。 6．In spite my interest in space exploration, my parents don’t support my hobby. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：尽管我对太空探索感兴趣，但我的父母并不支持我的爱好。in spite of是固定短语，意为“尽管，不管”，本空用介词of。 7． young people, we should focus more on major problems, like poverty, environmental problems and health care facing all human beings. 【答案】As 【详解】考查介词。句意：作为年轻人，我们应该更多地关注所有人类面临的重大问题，如贫困、环境问题和医疗保健。根据句意可知，此处表达“作为年轻人”，用介词as“作为”符合题意，句首字母大写。故填As。 8．There is a growing demand better public services in the city. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：这个城市对更好的公共服务需求日益增长。a demand for...是固定搭配，意为“对……的需求”。故填for。 9．My teacher encouraged me to sign up the debate club. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：我的老师鼓励我报名参加辩论俱乐部。根据固定搭配sign up for (报名参加某个组织或活动)可知，此处应填介词for。 10．The mayor, along the organizing committee, inspected the parade route. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：市长连同组委会一同视察了游行路线。此处考查固定短语 along with，意为“连同……一起；与……一道”，符合句意。 11．My teacher nodded with a smile, apparently content the answer she got. 【答案】with 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我的老师微笑着点头，显然对她得到的答案很满意。固定短语be content with意为“对……满意”，此处形容词短语作状语，省略了be动词。故填with。 12．We use our sense touch to feel things. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：我们用我们的触觉来感知事物。sense of touch是固定短语，意为“触觉”。 13．Instead running to different meetings, they put space on their plans to get important work done. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们没有奔波于各种会议，而是在计划中留出时间完成重要工作。instead of是固定短语，表示“而不是，代替”，其后加动名词running作宾语。故填of。 14．For people facing war, homelessness, hunger or disease, aid means access food, clean water, medical care and shelter. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：对于那些身处战争、无家可归、忍饥挨饿或饱受疾病折磨的人们来说，援助意味着能够获得食物、清洁的水、医疗护理以及住所。短语access to表示“获得”。故填to。 15．The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings to the audience. 【答案】across 【详解】考查介词。句意：表演者们当然是用中文演唱，但音乐、夸张的动作和哑剧帮助把意思传达给了观众。get...across to sb.是固定短语，意为“把……传达给某人”。故填across。 16．If I can do something to make others aware the problem, then that’s part of the solution. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：如果我能做些什么来让别人意识到这个问题，那么这就是解决方案的一部分。make sb. aware of sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人意识到某事”，所以空处应用介词of。故填of。 17．Next, your essays should be associated the real life of teenagers with a maximum of 300 words. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：其次，你的文章应与青少年的现实生活相关，字数最多300词。短语be associated with表示“与……相关”。故填with。 18．We must carry   our tradition of family reunions during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们必须传承中秋节阖家团圆的传统。carry on为固定搭配，意为“继续”。故填on。 19．Before you sign up the advance advanced literature course, you’d better ask the adviser for advice. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：在你报名参加高级文学课程之前，你最好向顾问征求意见。sign up for为固定短语，意为“报名参加；注册”，符合此处语境。故填for。 20．The festival was a great success, for a few minor problems. 【答案】except 【详解】考查介词。句意：这个节日非常成功，除了一些小问题。根据句意可知，前后句存在转折关系，表示“除了……之外”的含义。except for为固定搭配，意为“除了……之外”，用于引出与前面内容相反的情况。故填except。 21．My grandmother is particular table manners and expects everyone chew quietly. 【答案】about 【详解】考查介词。句意：我的祖母很讲究餐桌礼仪，还要求每个人安静咀嚼。固定搭配be particular about表示“对……讲究/挑剔”。故填about。 22． average, people who don’t smoke are likely to be healthier than smokers. 【答案】On 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：平均而言，不吸烟的人可能比吸烟的人更健康。介词短语on average“平均而言”，本空用介词on，句首单词，首字母大写。故填On。 23．She practices yoga a daily basis to reduce stress and improve her flexibility. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：她每天练习瑜伽以减轻压力并提高柔韧性。on a daily basis是固定短语，意为“每天”。故填on。 24．The speaker used simple examples to get his complicated ideas about space exploration effectively. 【答案】across 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：演讲者用简单的例子，有效地把他关于太空探索的复杂观点讲清楚了。此处为动词短语 get across 意为“（使）被理解；把……讲清楚”，满足句意要求。故填across。 25．With many masterpieces exhibition, visitors constantly let out a cry of surprise. 【答案】on 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：展出了许多杰作，参观者们不断发出惊叹声。固定搭配on exhibition表示“在展出，在展览中”，作宾补，故填on。 26．He was eager to be back after more than a week’s absence school. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：离校一个多星期后，他急切地想要回去。表示“缺席”用固定短语absence from。故填from。 27．This exhibition enables global audiences to engage directly exploring China’s ancient heritage. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：这次展览使全球观众能够直接参与探索中国的古代遗产。表示“参与做某事”用固定短语engage in doing sth.，in为介词。故填in。 28．Before you start your trip, you should decide a proper place to visit with your family. 【答案】on/upon 【详解】考查介词。句意：在你开始旅行之前，你应该决定一个合适的地方和你的家人一起去参观。结合语意可知，此处表示“决定一个合适的地方”，decide on/upon为固定搭配，表示“决定，选定”，符合语境。故填on/upon。 29．This research casts light how environmental factors interact with genetic traits to influence human development. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：这项研究揭示了环境因素如何与遗传特征相互作用以影响人类发展。此处用固定短语cast light on，表示“揭示，阐明”。故填on。 30．Besides, the results of the examinations always bring the worry and anxiety of the students. 【答案】about 【详解】考查介词。句意：此外，考试结果总是会引起学生的担忧和焦虑。结合句意可知，此处为固定短语bring about“导致，引起”。故填about。 31．In order to make good preparations for the party next month, I’m considering signing up a cooking course. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：为了为下个月的聚会做好充分准备，我正在考虑报名参加一门烹饪课程。sign up for“报名参加”。故填for。 32．It will ensure that the exercise you do has a positive effect your physical health. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：这将确保你做的运动对你的身体健康有积极影响。根据空前“has a positive effect”可知，此处考查固定搭配have an effect on...，意为“对……有影响”，空处需填介词on，符合语境。故填on。 33． a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at a particular person. 【答案】Like 【详解】考查介词。句意：像喷子一样，网络恶霸也会写一些刻薄的话，但通常是针对特定的人。结合句意，此处为like意为“像，如同”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Like。 34．Please don’t refer that embarrassing moment again. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：请不要再提那个尴尬的时刻了。refer to为固定短语，意为“提及”，to为介词。故填to。 35．You should keep track your online spending to avoid going over budget. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：你应该留意自己的线上消费情况，以免超出预算。固定搭配keep track of“了解……的动态，记录”符合语境，故填of。 36．When she is absorbed playing the violin, she forgets everything around her. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：当她全神贯注地拉小提琴时，她会忘记周围的一切。此处为固定搭配，absorbed后接介词in构成短语be absorbed in，意为“全神贯注于”，符合句意，所以此处使用介词in。故填in。 37．The doctor believes that music therapy can cure him his sleep disorder. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：医生认为音乐疗法能治愈他的睡眠障碍。cure sb. of...是固定短语，意为“治愈某人的（疾病等）”。故填of。 38．The new music program aims helping children develop a love for classical music. 【答案】at 【详解】考查介词。句意：这个新的音乐项目旨在帮助孩子们培养对古典音乐的喜爱之情。aim at doing是固定短语，意为“旨在做某事”，故填at。 39．The concert offers a good opportunity young musicians to show their talent. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：这场音乐会为年轻的音乐家们提供了一个展示才华的良好机会。offer a good opportunity for sb. to do sth.意为“为某人提供一个做某事的好机会”，空格处用介词for，表示不定式的逻辑主语，故填for。 40．There has been a shift smokestack industries into high-tech ones. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：已经出现了从烟囱工业（传统重工业）向高科技产业的转型。a shift from… into/to… 是固定表达，意为“从……向……的转变/转型”。故填from。 41．Too much screen time can lead eye strain and headaches. 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：长时间看屏幕会导致眼睛疲劳和头痛。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语lead to，意为“导致，引起”。故填to。 42．All citizens are encouraged to take part the tree-planting activity. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：鼓励所有公民参加植树活动。take part in为固定搭配，意为“参加”。故填in。 43．We should try to strike a balance study and extracurricular activities. 【答案】between 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们应当努力在学习和课外活动之间取得平衡。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语strike a balance between A and B，意为“在A与B之间取得平衡”。故填between。 44．She suggested applying the new technology the production process. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：她建议将这项新技术应用于生产过程。apply...to...是固定短语，意为“将……应用于……”，所以此处应用介词to。故填to。 45．These fleets were a sight to behold and were a league of their own at that time. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：这些船队在当时蔚为壮观，独领风骚。in a league of one’s own，意为“独领风骚”，固定短语。故填in。 46．Some animals find it hard to adapt the rapid climate changes. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：一些动物发现很难适应快速的气候变化。adapt to“适应……”是固定搭配，to为介词。故填to。 47．Many people are deeply concerned the loss of natural habitats for wild animals. 【答案】about 【详解】考查介词。句意：许多人对野生动物自然栖息地的丧失深感担忧。be concerned about“担忧”是固定搭配。故填about。 48． contrast, people who play team sports often do not move on to a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. 【答案】In 【详解】考查介词。句意：相比之下，参加团队运动的人，一旦因家庭或伤病原因导致团队解散，往往不会转而从事新的运动。in contrast是固定短语，表示“相比之下”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填In。 49．As a member of the team that belongs the top research centre, he feels very proud. 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：作为属于顶尖研究中心的团队的一员，他感到非常自豪。固定短语belong to意为“属于”，符合语境，故填to。 50．The prisoner tried to break away the police and ran into the crowd. 【答案】from 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这名囚犯试图挣脱警察，跑进了人群中。固定短语break away from意为“挣脱；脱离”，符合语境，故填from。 51．We need to find a scientific approach improving the quality of education.   【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们需要找到一个科学的方法来提高教育质量。“an approach to (doing) sth.”是固定搭配，意为“(做)某事的方法”，其中to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。故填to。 52．With pollution levels the rise, the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee is searching for ways to fight the problem. 【答案】on 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：随着污染水平持续上升，诺盖特环境保护委员会正在寻找解决这一问题的方法。on the rise为固定搭配，意为“在上升，在增加”，所以此处使用介词on。故填on。 53．No one knows what the future has store for us, so we should cherish every present moment and fight for our dreams. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：没有人知道未来会给我们带来什么，所以我们应该珍惜当下的每一刻，并为自己的梦想而努力奋斗。have sth in store for sb意为“为某人准备某物”，为固定搭配，此处应用介词in。故填in。 54．Some philosophers were charged identity and privacy theft, and all of them got fined. 【答案】 with 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：一些哲学家被控身份和隐私盗窃，且他们所有人都被处以罚款。根据固定搭配be charged with，意为“被控犯有……罪”，符合句意，可知此处应填介词with。故填with。 55．Jobs and occupations come and go an amazing pace these days. 【答案】at 【详解】考查介词。句意：如今，工作和职业以惊人的速度来来去去。介词短语at...pace，表示“以……的速度”，是固定搭配。故填at。 56．When I asked a friend working for a green living organization advice about how to give up, she told me five things. 【答案】for 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我向一位在一家环保组织工作的朋友请教如何戒掉（坏习惯）时，她告诉了我五件事。ask sb. for advice“向某人寻求建议”是固定搭配。故填for。 57．It’s probably the most dangerous work, potential risks such as electric shocks. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：这可能是最危险的工作了，其中存在诸如触电之类的潜在风险。此处为“with+名词短语”作伴随状语，表示“带有、存在……”。故填with。 58． from a few spelling mistakes, your essay is well written. 【答案】Apart 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：除了几个拼写错误，你的文章写得很好。固定短语apart from 意为“除了……之外（都）”。置于句首首字母大写，故填Apart。 59．You must focus your attention your study. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：你必须把注意力集中在学习上。固定搭配focus one’s attention on sth. 表示“把注意力集中在某事上”符合语境，空处填介词on。故填on。 60．They are trying to rescue the old temple being destroyed. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们正努力拯救这座古老的寺庙，使其免遭毁坏。rescue sb/sth from+V-ing是固定搭配，表示“拯救某人/某物免遭……”。故填from。 61．I bought him a drink exchange for his help. 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我买了一杯饮料给他，作为对他帮助的回报。in exchange for是固定短语，意为“作为对……的交换，为了换取……”。故填in。 62． Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：如今，曹先生已经开启了他实现“一带一路”梦想的第二阶段行程。他从西安乘坐飞机飞行了 4700 公里抵达喀什，所坐的座位号是 20 号，计划在五个月内徒步返回西安。根据句意和Xi’an to Kashgar 可知，此处表示“从西安飞往喀什”，应用介词from，固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”。故填from。 63．However, after the Songhu Battle broke in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation. 【答案】out 【详解】考查介词。句意：然而，1932年淞沪抗战爆发后，钱做出了转专业去航空专业学习的决定。此处意为“爆发”，表达为break out，out为介词，故填out。 64．Chinese civilization its thousands of years of history is just like an old man, remaining tough and intelligent. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：拥有数千年历史的中华文明，就像一位老人，依然坚韧而智慧。此处需要一个介词表示“具有、拥有”的含义，构成介词短语作后置定语修饰Chinese civilization，with符合语境，故填with。 65．The core message of Zootopia 2, which promotes understanding across differences, deeply appeals a global audience. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：《疯狂动物城 2》的核心信息——即促进不同群体之间的相互理解——深深吸引了全球观众。appeal to吸引。故填to。 66．The priceless painting, once proudly display in the palace, now serves as a digital ambassador for traditional art in the online exhibition. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：这幅价值连城的画作，曾经在宫殿里被骄傲地展示着，如今则作为传统艺术的数字代表出现在线上展览中。短语on display表示“展示”。故填on。 67．He turned his back the chance to join the environmental protection club just because he was lazy. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：他仅仅因为懒惰，就拒绝了加入环保俱乐部的机会。固定搭配turn one’s back on表示“拒绝、背弃、不理会”。故填on。 68．Rather than getting caught in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate response? 【答案】up 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：与其纠结你本可以怎样做得更好，为什么不给自己一个富有同情心的回答呢？根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语get caught up in“陷入”。故填up。 69．China is well known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo culture has already been rooted Chinese minds through the long history. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词和固定短语。句意：中国素有“竹子之国”的美誉。在漫长的历史进程中，竹子文化早已深深扎根于中国人的思想之中。分析可知，“be rooted in”，固定短语，意为“植根于，扎根于”。故填in。 70．The school cancelled outdoor activities response to the heavy rain forecast for this afternoon. 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：学校取消了户外活动，以回应今天下午的大雨预报。分析句子结构可知，这里考查in response to，为固定搭配，意为“作为对……的回应；响应”，符合语境。故填in。 71．In the sports club, members who prefer individual sports over team sports are the minority. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：在体育俱乐部里，喜欢个人运动胜过团体运动的会员占少数。固定短语in the minority“占少数、属于少数派”。故填in。 72．Of course, the Hubble is the earth’s atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. 【答案】beyond 【详解】考查介词。句意：当然，哈勃望远镜在地球大气层之外，所以它很快就会给我们送来我们所见过的最清晰的恒星和遥远星系的照片。结合语境“sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies”和常识，哈勃望远镜是在地球大气层外运行的，介词beyond意为“在……之外”，符合语境。故填beyond。 73．Today many activities are held to show respect the seniors like organizing a trip for them, sending them gifts and more on the Double Ninth Festival. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：如今，人们会举办各种活动来表达对老年人的敬意，比如在重阳节期间组织他们出行、赠送礼物等等。show respect for“对……表示尊重”，故填for。 74．Movie music can be easy to remember because its main parts are repeated the film. 【答案】throughout 【详解】考查介词。句意：电影音乐很容易记住，因为它的主旋律在整部电影中反复出现。此处意为“贯穿整部电影”，表达为throughout the film，应用介词throughout“自始至终”。故填throughout。 75．We can’t enter the stadium because it is construction and will be finished next month. 【答案】under 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们不能进入体育场，因为它正在建设中，将于下个月完工。“under construction”是固定短语，意为“在建设中”，介词under表示“在……过程中”。故填under。 76．In my opinion, the young man is equal the job on account of his creativity. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：在我看来，这个年轻人因为他的创造力，能胜任这份工作。固定搭配be equal to表示“胜任；等于；和……相等”，此处to为介词，后接名词the job作宾语。故填to。 77．Only when we follow the laws of nature can we better get along it. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：只有当我们遵循自然规律时，我们才能更好地与它和睦相处。get along with是固定搭配，意为“与……和睦相处；与……相处融洽”。故填with。 78．Anyone who has the talent music or loves singing can participate in the contest. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：任何有音乐天赋或热爱唱歌的人都可以参加比赛。have a talent for...表示“在……有天赋”，for为介词。故填for。 79．The recent murder happened broad daylight in a supposedly safe place. 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定介词搭配。句意：最近的这起谋杀案发生在光天化日之下，地点本应是一个安全的地方。in broad daylight是固定搭配，意为“在光天化日之下、公开地”。故填in。 80．She let out a scream the sight of the terrible scene. 【答案】at 【详解】考查介词。句意：一看到那可怕的场景，她就发出了一声尖叫。at the sight of...是固定短语，意为“一看见……” ，在句中作状语。故填at。 81．As is known to us all, water is composed hydrogen and oxygen. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：众所周知，水是由氢和氧组成的。be composed of是固定短语，意为“由……组成” ，所以这里用of。故填of。 82． her satisfaction, she won the champion of the gymnastics competition. 【答案】To 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：令她满意的是，她赢得了体操比赛的冠军。to one’s satisfaction为固定短语，意为“令某人满意的是”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填To。 83．Regard each failure a motivation to work harder and eventually you will succeed. 【答案】as 【详解】考查介词。句意：把每一次失败都视为努力工作的动力，最终你一定会成功。固定短语regard as“把……看作”。故填as。 84．Today, Guochao attracts people all ages and backgrounds. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：如今，国潮吸引了来自各个年龄段、不同背景的人们。of all ages意为“所有年龄段的（人）”，固定短语，故填of。 85．Do you know when Britain declared war Germany during the Second World War? 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：你知道在第二次世界大战期间，英国是何时对德国宣战的吗？短语declare war on表示“对……宣战”。故填on。 86．I want to serve as a volunteer of this international tennis competition because I’m really passionate tennis. 【答案】about 【详解】考查介词。句意：我想成为这次国际网球比赛的志愿者，因为我真的热爱网球。be passionate about是固定搭配，意为“热爱……，对……充满热情”。故填about。 87．The firm decided to bring a new management team to improve workers’ working efficiency. 【答案】in 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：该公司决定引进一支新的管理团队，来提高员工的工作效率。分析句子可，此处为动词短语bring in意为“引进；引入；聘请”，满足句意要求。故填in。 88．The school has established a successful relationship the local community. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：这所学校与当地社区建立了成功的关系。establish a relationship with...是固定搭配，意为“与……建立关系” ，这里用with表示两者之间的关系。故填with。 89．Through clever advertising, companies persuade consumers replacing their old TVs, mobile phones and computers with the latest models.   【答案】into 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：通过巧妙的广告，公司说服消费者用最新的型号取代他们的旧电视、手机和电脑。persuade sb. into doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“说服某人做某事”，其中into为介词。故填into。 90．He divided the sweets among the children who were divided three groups. 【答案】into 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他把糖果分给了被分成三组的孩子们。divide...into...为固定搭配，意为“把……分成……”，此处用被动形式be divided into，表“被分成……”。故填into。 91．The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl. Asking a favour the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：那低沉而温和的声音帮助那个紧张的女孩平静了下来。向美国总统求助可不是一件轻率的事情，尤其是对于一个十七岁的女孩来说。短语表示“向……求助”短语为ask a favour of。故填of。 92．We won’t charge customers on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们不会向顾客收取现场停车费用，并且会提供高速无线网络服务。charge sb. for sth.意为“向某人收取某物的费用”，故填for。 93．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city are favour of the proposal for health care reform. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：去年进行的一项调查显示，这个城市80%的中年人支持医疗改革的提议。表示“支持”，用固定搭配in favour of。故填in。 94．The great hall was crowded the students who wanted to attend the lecture. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：大礼堂里挤满了想听讲座的学生。根据句意及空前was crowded可知，此处使用介词短语be crowded with...，表示“挤满……”，空处需填介词with。故填with。 95．Her speech about the environment brings the importance of environmental protection focus. 【答案】into 【详解】考查介词。句意：她关于环境的演讲使环境保护的重要性成为人们关注的焦点。动词短语bring...into focus，意为“使……成为焦点，使……引起关注”。故填into。 96．We all share a common desire pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们都有着一个共同的渴望，那就是追求快乐、渴望联系、渴望拥有超越自身的某种东西。desire for sth.意为“对某物的渴望”。故填for。 97．Try tennis, badminton or windsurfing. short, anything is challenging. 【答案】In 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：试试网球、羽毛球或帆板运动。简言之，任何有挑战性的运动都行。根据空后“short”可知，空处需用介词in，in short为固定短语，意为“简言之，总之”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填In。 98．In these colleges you can fit in the other students and attain a high level of education you need. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：在这些大学里，你可以和其他学生融洽相处，获得你所需要的高水平教育。表示“与……融洽相处”，应用固定短语fit in with。故填with。 99．Education officials have been using another two vehicles to inspect schools structural damage. 【答案】for 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：教育官员们一直在使用另外两辆车来检查学校的结构损坏情况。此处为固定搭配inspect...for...，意为“为了……而检查……”。故填for。 100．I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines us and give us more free time to read them. 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定搭配。 句意：我希望我们的老师能给我们推荐更多有趣的书籍和杂志，并给我们更多空闲时间去阅读。 recommend sth. to sb.为固定搭配，意为“向某人推荐某物”，符合句意，故填to。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题12 介词100题 高考真题 1.（2025年全国一卷）“A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent ____62____ no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ” 2.（2025年全国二卷）Nothing in my life before prepared me ____58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 3.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route . 4.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _____Romeo and Juliet. " 5.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park. 6.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 7.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空） From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 8. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 9. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.  10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________? 11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空） Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven. 13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 高考模拟题 1．The horses had serious difficulties the heavy snow and the terrible cold. 2．The penguin logo of Tencent is familiar people all over the country. 3． the freezing morning and the long road, the Guyuan No. 2 High School students firmly completed the 108-li journey to the heroes’ cemetery. 4．Martin Luther King inspired people around the world to fight equal rights and justice. 5．In addition to the changes in material, the shapes of the needles have changed time. 6．In spite my interest in space exploration, my parents don’t support my hobby. 7． young people, we should focus more on major problems, like poverty, environmental problems and health care facing all human beings. 8．There is a growing demand better public services in the city. 9．My teacher encouraged me to sign up the debate club. 10．The mayor, along the organizing committee, inspected the parade route. 11．My teacher nodded with a smile, apparently content the answer she got. 12．We use our sense touch to feel things. 13．Instead running to different meetings, they put space on their plans to get important work done. 14．For people facing war, homelessness, hunger or disease, aid means access food, clean water, medical care and shelter. 15．The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings to the audience. 16．If I can do something to make others aware the problem, then that’s part of the solution. 17．Next, your essays should be associated the real life of teenagers with a maximum of 300 words. 18．We must carry   our tradition of family reunions during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 19．Before you sign up the advance advanced literature course, you’d better ask the adviser for advice. 20．The festival was a great success, for a few minor problems. 21．My grandmother is particular table manners and expects everyone chew quietly. 22． average, people who don’t smoke are likely to be healthier than smokers. 23．She practices yoga a daily basis to reduce stress and improve her flexibility. 24．The speaker used simple examples to get his complicated ideas about space exploration effectively. 25．With many masterpieces exhibition, visitors constantly let out a cry of surprise. 26．He was eager to be back after more than a week’s absence school. 27．This exhibition enables global audiences to engage directly exploring China’s ancient heritage. 28．Before you start your trip, you should decide a proper place to visit with your family. 29．This research casts light how environmental factors interact with genetic traits to influence human development. 30．Besides, the results of the examinations always bring the worry and anxiety of the students. 31．In order to make good preparations for the party next month, I’m considering signing up a cooking course. 32．It will ensure that the exercise you do has a positive effect your physical health. 33． a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at a particular person. 34．Please don’t refer that embarrassing moment again. 35．You should keep track your online spending to avoid going over budget. 36．When she is absorbed playing the violin, she forgets everything around her. 37．The doctor believes that music therapy can cure him his sleep disorder. 38．The new music program aims helping children develop a love for classical music. 39．The concert offers a good opportunity young musicians to show their talent. 40．There has been a shift smokestack industries into high-tech ones. 41．Too much screen time can lead eye strain and headaches. 42．All citizens are encouraged to take part the tree-planting activity. 43．We should try to strike a balance study and extracurricular activities. 44．She suggested applying the new technology the production process. 45．These fleets were a sight to behold and were a league of their own at that time. 46．Some animals find it hard to adapt the rapid climate changes. 47．Many people are deeply concerned the loss of natural habitats for wild animals. 48． contrast, people who play team sports often do not move on to a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. 49．As a member of the team that belongs the top research centre, he feels very proud. 50．The prisoner tried to break away the police and ran into the crowd. 51．We need to find a scientific approach improving the quality of education.   52．With pollution levels the rise, the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee is searching for ways to fight the problem. 53．No one knows what the future has store for us, so we should cherish every present moment and fight for our dreams. 54．Some philosophers were charged identity and privacy theft, and all of them got fined. 55．Jobs and occupations come and go an amazing pace these days. 56．When I asked a friend working for a green living organization advice about how to give up, she told me five things. 57．It’s probably the most dangerous work, potential risks such as electric shocks. 58． from a few spelling mistakes, your essay is well written. 59．You must focus your attention your study. 60．They are trying to rescue the old temple being destroyed. 61．I bought him a drink exchange for his help. 62． Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 63．However, after the Songhu Battle broke in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation. 64．Chinese civilization its thousands of years of history is just like an old man, remaining tough and intelligent. 65．The core message of Zootopia 2, which promotes understanding across differences, deeply appeals a global audience. 66．The priceless painting, once proudly display in the palace, now serves as a digital ambassador for traditional art in the online exhibition. 67．He turned his back the chance to join the environmental protection club just because he was lazy. 68．Rather than getting caught in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate response? 69．China is well known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo culture has already been rooted Chinese minds through the long history. 70．The school cancelled outdoor activities response to the heavy rain forecast for this afternoon. 71．In the sports club, members who prefer individual sports over team sports are the minority. 72．Of course, the Hubble is the earth’s atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. 73．Today many activities are held to show respect the seniors like organizing a trip for them, sending them gifts and more on the Double Ninth Festival. 74．Movie music can be easy to remember because its main parts are repeated the film. 75．We can’t enter the stadium because it is construction and will be finished next month. 76．In my opinion, the young man is equal the job on account of his creativity. 77．Only when we follow the laws of nature can we better get along it. 78．Anyone who has the talent music or loves singing can participate in the contest. 79．The recent murder happened broad daylight in a supposedly safe place. 80．She let out a scream the sight of the terrible scene. 81．As is known to us all, water is composed hydrogen and oxygen. 82． her satisfaction, she won the champion of the gymnastics competition. 83．Regard each failure a motivation to work harder and eventually you will succeed. 84．Today, Guochao attracts people all ages and backgrounds. 85．Do you know when Britain declared war Germany during the Second World War? 86．I want to serve as a volunteer of this international tennis competition because I’m really passionate tennis. 87．The firm decided to bring a new management team to improve workers’ working efficiency. 88．The school has established a successful relationship the local community. 89．Through clever advertising, companies persuade consumers replacing their old TVs, mobile phones and computers with the latest models.   90．He divided the sweets among the children who were divided three groups. 91．The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl. Asking a favour the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl. 92．We won’t charge customers on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi. 93．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city are favour of the proposal for health care reform. 94．The great hall was crowded the students who wanted to attend the lecture. 95．Her speech about the environment brings the importance of environmental protection focus. 96．We all share a common desire pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. 97．Try tennis, badminton or windsurfing. short, anything is challenging. 98．In these colleges you can fit in the other students and attain a high level of education you need. 99．Education officials have been using another two vehicles to inspect schools structural damage. 100．I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines us and give us more free time to read them. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $