精品解析：重庆市江津区实验中学等八校2025-2026学年度下期第一次定时作业七年级英语

2025-2026学年下期第一次定时作业 七年级英语试题 （全卷共十道大题，分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Basketballs. B. Penguins. C. Apples. 2. A. I’m sorry. B. Me either. C. Good for you. 3. A. They’re mine. B. It’s my brother’s. C. Once a week. 4. A. Oh, I’m sorry. B. Yes, sure. C. You’re right. 5. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they are. 6. A. They’re lovely. B. They’re from Africa. C. They can swim well. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'hʌŋgri/ B. /hju:dʒ/ C. /hʌg/ 8. A. Playing tennis. B. Walking. C. Playing badminton. 9. A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 10. A. Once a day. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. 11. A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallway. C. In the classroom. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题： 13. What does Bob want to do after school? A. Go to the park. B. Go home. C. Go to the post office. 14. What does Jane have to do on school nights? A. Do some housework. B. Practise the guitar. C. Play basketball. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题： 15. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Helen’s brother. B. Helen’s friend. C. Helen’s cousin. 16. What is Frank like? A. Kind and Friendly. B. Kind and Clever. C. Friendly and Helpful. 第四节（每小题1 5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where does Eric often go on Sundays? A. To the library. B. To the sports hall. B. To the zoo. 18. Who does Eric often go to the zoo with? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His father. 19. Why doesn’t Eric like tigers? A. Because they are shy. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dangerous. 20. What’s Eric’s favourite animal? A. Elephant. B. Panda. C. Giraffe 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格内的横线上填入最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案填写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 Visit to the City Museum Time to meet at two o’clock on the Thursday afternoon Things to take 21 , pens and notebooks 22 to follow Everyone can’t take snacks. Everyone must listen 23 . Hope Everyone can have a great time and 24 . II. 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. sheep B. please C. great D. easy 2. A. big B. hill C. mine D. kill 3. A. eagles B. giraffes C. penguins D. tigers 4. A. near B. dear C. clear D. bear 5. A. try B. dirty C. my D. shy 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 great中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 mine中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【3题详解】 giraffes中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 【4题详解】 bear中划线部分发音为/eə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 【5题详解】  dirty中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 Ⅲ. 语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Breakfast is the first meal of the day and also ____6____ important part of our lives. Some people eat breakfast well ____7____ some people don’t have breakfast at all. They want ____8____ in the morning. Also, some of them are very busy and don’t have ____9____ time for it. When there is little time, ____10____ don’t eat breakfast. Some people have much work to do, so they don’t enjoy their breakfast well and still do their work during breakfast time. Others may eat breakfast, but they eat ____11____ and finish it in a short time. We can also ____12____ people eating breakfast when they walk in the street. All these are not good ____13____ people’s health. If you want to keep ____14____, be sure to get up early in the morning. When you finish ____15____, you can sit down at the table and eat some delicious food. 6. A. a B. the C. an 7. A. so B. but C. because 8. A. sleep B. sleeps C. to sleep 9. A. many B. much C. more 10. A. they B. them C. their 11. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness 12. A. seeing B. sees C. see 13. A. at B. for C. to 14. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 15. A. wash B. washes C. washing 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述早餐在生活中的重要性，介绍人们不吃或潦草吃早餐的原因及不良影响，并给出健康吃早餐的建议。 【6题详解】 句意：早餐是一天中的第一顿饭，也是我们生活中很重要的一部分。 空后为“important”，单词以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指一个重要部分，需用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前不符合语法，the表特指不符合此处泛指语境。 【7题详解】 句意：有些人好好吃早餐，但有些人根本不吃早餐。 上文提到有人认真吃早餐，空后为有人完全不吃，前后是转折逻辑，but表转折符合语境。so表因果、because表原因，都和前后语义逻辑不匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：他们早上想要睡觉。 固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”，此处需接动词不定式to sleep。 【9题详解】 句意：而且他们中有些人很忙，没有太多时间吃早餐。 空后为不可数名词“time”，much修饰不可数名词符合用法。many只能修饰可数名词复数，more是比较级此处无比较含义，均不适用。 【10题详解】 句意：当时间很少时，他们就不吃早餐。 空格在句中作主语，需用人称代词主格they。them是宾格只能作宾语，their是形容词性物主代词不能单独作主语。 【11题详解】 句意：其他人可能会吃早餐，但是吃得很快，很短时间内就吃完了。 空处修饰动词“eat”，需要用副词quickly。quick是形容词不能修饰动词，quickness是名词词义与用法均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：我们也能看到人们在街上边走边吃早餐。 空处前有情态动词“can”，后面接动词原形，此处填see。 【13题详解】 句意：这些做法都对人们的健康没有好处。 固定搭配be good for，意为“对……有好处”，否定形式be not good for也沿用介词for。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你想要保持健康，早上一定要早起。 “keep”后接形容词作表语，healthy是形容词符合用法。health是名词，healthily是副词，都不能跟在keep后作表语。 【15题详解】 句意：当你洗漱完毕，就可以坐在餐桌旁吃一些美味的食物。 固定搭配finish doing sth.，表示“完成做某事”，此处需填动名词washing。 IV. 完形填空（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ____16____ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does well in studies and often gets good grades at school. His favourite ____17____ are science and history. Sam and his parents are good ____18____. When Sam was six years old, his father started to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he could swim like a fish. Sam runs for twenty minutes every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he ____19____ have a race with his father. After morning exercise, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way ____20____ it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually ____21____ early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage him when they are free. Sam doesn’t mind ____22____ a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,” he says. ____23____ doing his homework, Sam likes to watch movies. He often goes to the ____24____ with his friends on weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ____25____ after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 16. A. reads B. sings C. runs D. exercises 17. A. subjects B. matches C. goals D. snacks 18. A. joggers B. teachers C. doctors D. swimmers 19. A. must B. have to C. can D. maybe 20. A. when B. because C. or D. but 21. A. looks up B. gets up C. puts on D. puts up 22. A. enjoying B. making C. spending D. keeping 23. A. After B. Before C. About D. With 24. A. school B. library C. cinema D. park 25. A. excite B. relax C. build D. succeed 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了14岁健康男孩萨姆的日常学习、运动与休闲安排，展现了他良好的生活习惯。 【16题详解】 句意：他每天早上锻炼。 后文提到他认为运动有益健康，因此此处与“运动”相关的行为，exercises“锻炼”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。 科学和历史是学校学科，subjects“科目”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：萨姆和他的父母都是很好的游泳者。 后文介绍父亲教萨姆游泳、萨姆擅长游泳，因此他们是游泳者，swimmers“游泳者”符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：有时候他沿河跑步，有时他可以和爸爸赛跑。 “he...have a race with his father”表示萨姆和父亲赛跑的能力，此处表示能力，can“可以、能”符合用法。 【20题详解】 句意：他喜欢这种方式，因为对身体好。 “喜欢这种方式”的原因是“对身体有益”，后句是原因，because“因为”符合逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：周六萨姆通常早起。 “early”提示是早起，gets up“起床”符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：萨姆不介意花很多时间练习。 “...a lot of time practising”指花时间练习，固定搭配spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，spending“花费”符合用法。 【23题详解】 句意：做完作业后，萨姆喜欢看电影。 按照时间逻辑顺序，做完作业后才看电影，After“在……之后”符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：他周末常常和朋友去电影院。 前文提到萨姆喜欢看电影，因此是去电影院，cinema“电影院”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：看电影是忙碌一周后放松的好方式。 “Going to the movies is a good way to...after a busy week”表明通过看电影可以在忙碌一周后放松，relax“放松”符合语境。 V. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Do you like sports? Then come and join us now. Soccer Class Our soccer class is from 9:00 to 11:00 in the morning. Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us. Call Mr. Brown at 207-4589. Ping-pong Class We have two ping-pong classes every day. The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning, and the next one is from 3:00 to 4:30 in the afternoon. And all the children can join us. Call Ms. Green at 247-5630 now! Baseball Class Do you like baseball? Come to our baseball class now! We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you. Our class is from 4:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Call Mr. Miller at 207-6981. 26. Who can have the soccer classes? A. Linda, 5 years old. B. Mike, 9 years old. C. Lucy, 13 years old. D. Tom, 15 years old. 27. Children can’t get________ from the baseball class. A. B. C. D. 28. Where can we probably read the passage? A. On a movie poster. B. In a science magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a school newspaper. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于一些运动课程的招生广告。 【26题详解】 根据“Soccer Class”部分的“Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.”可知，足球课欢迎6到12岁的孩子参加，只有9岁的Mike符合年龄要求。 【27题详解】 根据“Baseball Class”部分的“We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you.”可知，在棒球课上孩子们可以得到棒球棒（图1）、帽子（图2）、夹克（图4），没有提到包（图3）。 【28题详解】 本文是面向儿童的运动课程招生广告，最可能出现在校报中。电影海报、科学杂志、历史书都不符合。 B To help students to have good reading habits, No. 6 Middle School opens a reading club—Read for Fun. Here are some rules for students to follow. No running! Running helps you keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club. It’s a club for book lovers. So do not run in it. No shouting! It’s OK for you to talk about books with friends or classmates in the club, but don’t make much noise. No one likes to read in noisy places. No littering! To make sure that every book lover can enjoy reading in the club, you need to keep the club clean and tidy. Do not litter everywhere. No food! The sound of eating and the smell of food will affect (影响) others’ learning, so please don’t bring food into the club. 29. What is Read for Fun for? A. Making friends. B. Reading more books. C. Talking about rules. D. Enjoying eating. 30. What does the underlined word “shouting” mean in the passage? A. 表达 B. 忍受 C. 叫喊 D. 违背 31. What can students do in the club? A. Do sports. B. Have some food. C. Leave litter on the desk. D. Talk about books with others. 32. Why can’t students bring food to the club? A. Because it will make others hungry. B. Because there is food in the club. C. Because there is a teacher watching the students. D. Because it would affect others. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了第六中学“Read for Fun”读书俱乐部的四条规则：禁止奔跑、禁止喧哗、禁止乱扔垃圾、禁止带食物。 【29题详解】 第一段指出：“To help students to have good reading habits, No. 6 Middle School opens a reading club—Read for Fun.”，说明该俱乐部是为了帮助学生养成良好阅读习惯，即多读书。 【30题详解】 “No shouting”部分指出：“It’s OK for you to talk about books with friends or classmates in the club, but don’t make much noise.”，说明可以小声讨论，但要避免太吵，即“禁止叫喊”，因此“shouting”意为“叫喊”。 【31题详解】 “No shouting”部分指出：“It’s OK for you to talk about books with friends or classmates in the club”，说明学生可以在俱乐部里与他人讨论书籍。 【32题详解】 “No food! ”部分指出：“The sound of eating and the smell of food will affect others’ learning”，说明不能带食物是因为会影响他人。 C Return (重返) to the Wolves is a special film. It doesn’t use famous stars or big special effects, but it uses great love and six years of hard work. The story is about Li Weiyi. She finds a baby wolf on a grassland. Its parents are not with him, so Li takes him to her home in the city. She names him Green. Li becomes his “wolf mother” and looks after him. As Green grows up, Li finds the city is not a good home for a wolf. Li doesn’t want to put the wolf in a zoo. She wants Green to be free. So, she decides (决定) to take Green back to the wild (野外). Li teaches Green how to find food and water. Day by day, Green learns and gets strong. By the spring of 2011, Green can live alone. He often looks far into the grassland. It looks like he wants to run free. Li knows it’s time to let him go. She takes him back to the grassland and lets him free. Li feels sad, but she knows it’s right. The film shows the strong love between people and animals. It tells us that nature is very important for wolves. They are free animals. They have their pride (骄傲) and love their families. Their home is in the wild. 33. What makes the film Return to the Wolves special? A. It uses many famous stars. B. It has many big special pictures. C. It tells a story about a zoo. D. It uses great love and hard work. 34. Why does Li Weiyi choose to return Green to the grassland? A. Because Green is too big for her home. B. Because the city is not good for a wolf. C. Because she wants to keep another wolf. D. Because Green is too dangerous. 35. How does Li Weiyi feel when she lets Green go? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Angry. 36. What does the film want to tell us? A. Wolves are lovely animals. B. We need to get close to nature. C. Wolves should live free in the wild. D. We should make films about animals. 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《重返狼群》的内容，讲述了李微漪救助并放归狼崽格林的故事，呼吁狼应该自由生活在野外。 【33题详解】 第一段指出：“It doesn’t use famous stars or big special effects, but it uses great love and six years of hard work.”，说明这部电影的特殊之处在于它用了伟大的爱和六年的努力。 【34题详解】 第二段指出：“Li finds the city is not a good home for a wolf”，说明她选择把格林放归草原是因为城市不适合狼生活。 【35题详解】 第三段指出：“Li feels sad, but she knows it’s right.”，说明她放走格林时感到难过。 【36题详解】 最后一段指出：“They are free animals...Their home is in the wild.”，说明电影想告诉人们狼应该自由地生活在野外。 D The Qingming Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It usually falls on April 4th or 5th every year, so it often comes in early April. This festival has two main meanings: remembering family members and enjoying the beautiful springtime. On the Qingming Festival, most families go to sweep (打扫) the tombs of their ancestors (祖先). They clean the tombs and place fresh flowers, fruits or light incense (香) there. They do this to show their deep love and respect for their dead relatives. This is the most traditional and important activity of the festival. Spring is around the corner at this time of year. The weather gets warm and sunny. Trees turn green and all kinds of flowers bloom (开花). Many people like to go out to enjoy the spring scenery (风景). They often take a walk in the countryside, fly kites, or have a picnic with their family. It’s a great chance to relax and have fun together. Some old people also keep the custom of eating cold food on this day. It is an old tradition from long ago. The Qingming Festival is not only a day to miss the past, but also a day to love life and get close to nature. It is a very meaningful festival for every Chinese. 37. When is the Qingming Festival? A. In early March. B. In early April. C. In late May. D. In early June. 38. What do people do to show love and respect for their ancestors? A. They have a big family dinner. B. They sweep the tombs of ancestors. C. They fly kites in the park. D. They eat lots of cold food. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①②/③/④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Qingming Festival has two main meanings. B. People can enjoy spring scenery on this day. C. No one eats cold food on the Qingming Festival now. D. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍清明节的时间、意义、传统活动及习俗，说明其对中国人的重要意义。 【37题详解】 第一段指出：“It usually falls on April 4th or 5th every year, so it often comes in early April.”，直接说明清明节在四月初。 【38题详解】 第二段说明：“most families go to sweep the tombs of their ancestors...to show their deep love and respect for their dead relatives.”，说明人们扫墓是为了表达对祖先的敬爱。 【39题详解】 文章结构为：①总起介绍清明节；②③④分别介绍扫墓、踏青、吃冷食三项活动；⑤总结意义，对应①/②③④/⑤。 【40题详解】 第四段提到：“Some old people also keep the custom of eating cold food on this day.”，说明仍有人保留吃冷食习俗，C选项“没人吃冷食”与原文不符。 VI. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hi, Tom! You look sporty. ____41____ A: Yes. I like running. B: Great! It’s both a sport and a hobby. What else do you do? A: I spend some of my free time on Tai Chi with my grandfather. B: Wow! That’s cool. ____42____ Tai Chi could really help people keep fit. A: That’s right. What’s your hobby? B: ____43____ A: Oh, yes. You play it very well. B: ____44____ It’s my favourite. A: Maybe we could learn from each other. B: ____45____ A. Thank you. B. That’s a good idea! C. I’d like to try it, too. D. I like reading books. E. I like playing the violin. F. When do you go running? G. Do you often do exercise? 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要是Tom和Peter围绕运动、爱好展开交流，Tom介绍了跑步、打太极的爱好，Peter分享了自己的爱好，两人还提议互相学习。 【41题详解】 后文“Yes...”提示此处是一般疑问句，且前文提及对方看起来很爱运动，G项“Do you often do exercise?”符合语境，用于询问对方是否经常锻炼，开启运动话题。 【42题详解】 前文Tom说和爷爷打太极，后文Peter评价太极有助健康，C项“I’d like to try it, too.”符合语境，表达Peter也想尝试太极，承接上文对太极的讨论。 【43题详解】 前文Peter询问Tom的爱好，此处需要回答具体爱好，且后文Tom提到演奏得很好，E项“I like playing the violin.”符合语境。 【44题详解】 前文Tom夸赞Peter演奏得好，对于赞美应礼貌致谢，A项“Thank you.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 前文Tom提议互相学习，B项“That’s a good idea!”符合语境，表示赞同对方的提议。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读（70-71小题，每小题2分；72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 OpenClaw: A Helper with a Risk (风险) OpenClaw is a smart AI tool. Its picture is a red lobster (龙虾). Peter Steinberger, a man from Austria (奥地利), built it. OpenClaw can help you do many things. It can send emails for you. It can buy plane tickets. It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday or a school event. Many people find it very helpful every day. But OpenClaw also takes your personal data (数据). This is not always safe. For example, bad people, called hackers, may try to get your data. They can use it in bad ways. So you must be careful when you use AI tools like OpenClaw. In spring, China gives a warning (警告). It says people should be careful with this tool. When you use AI tools, please follow these rules: First, do not share too much. Do not tell it where you live, your phone number, or your passwords (密码). Keep these things to yourself. Second, ask a parent or a teacher for help. If you are not sure, always ask an adult first. Third, use it only when you need it. If you don’t need it for a long time, turn it off. At last, check the news often. Sometimes people find new problems. Listen to warnings and stay safe. 46. Can OpenClaw help you remember your friend’s birthday? ______________________________________________________________________ 47. Why is OpenClaw not safe? ______________________________________________________________________ 48. What can OpenClaw help you do? ______________________________________________________________________ 49. As middle school students, do you think we can use OpenClaw? Why or why not? (at least 20 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Yes, it can. 47. Because it takes users’ personal data. 48. It can send emails, buy plane tickets and help people remember things like a friend’s birthday or a school event. 49. Yes, we can use it carefully. It is helpful in daily life, but we must follow safety rules and protect our personal information. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍AI工具OpenClaw的功能、存在的数据安全风险及使用安全规则。 【46题详解】 第二段指出：“It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday or a school event.”，因此答案为肯定回答。 【47题详解】 第三段说明：“But OpenClaw also takes your personal data.”，说明不安全是因为它会获取用户的个人数据。 【48题详解】 第二段明确：“It can send emails for you. It can buy plane tickets. It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday or a school event.”，说明它能够发送电子邮件、购买机票，并且还能帮助人们记住诸如朋友的生日或学校活动之类的事情。 【49题详解】 结合全文，OpenClaw有实用功能但存在数据风险，中学生可在遵守安全规则、保护个人信息的前提下使用，可据此作答；答案不唯一。 VII. 完成句子（74-77小题，每空1分；78小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示。完成句子。74-77题每空一词，含缩略词，78小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 50. He has to do homework first after school. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ to do homework first after school. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后他得先做作业。句子是一般现在时，原句谓语动词是has，主语是he，否定句中，在动词原形have前添加助动词的否定形式doesn’t。故填doesn’t；have。 51. The giraffe comes from South Africa. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the giraffe come from? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只长颈鹿来自南非。划线部分是“South Africa”，此处询问地点，Where“哪里”；原句为一般现在时，主语“the giraffe”是第三人称单数，变疑问句需加助动词does。 52. This red schoolbag is my sister’s. (改为同义句) This red schoolbag ________ ________ my sister. 【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个红色书包是我妹妹的。原句中is my sister’s意为“是我妹妹的”，表示所属关系，可转换为belongs to my sister，意为“属于我妹妹”。原句为一般现在时，改写后主语This red schoolbag是第三人称单数，谓语动词用belongs。 53. 禁止在图书馆制造噪音。(完成译句) ________ ________ noise in the library. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. make 【解析】 【详解】原句中“禁止……制造噪音”是关键词，表示“不要制造噪音”的祈使句否定形式是Don’t make noise。 54. do, animals, why, you, much, like, so, sea (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Why do you like sea animals so much? 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词及标点，本句是特殊疑问句。Why是疑问副词，位于句首且大写，后接一般疑问句语序，借助助动词do构成疑问句，主语you，like是谓语动词，sea animals作宾语，so much是副词短语作状语，修饰like。 IX. 概要补全（79-80小题，每题3分：81-82小题，每题2分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过20词。 E-books and e-readers (电子书阅读器) are becoming more and more popular. It is hard to find bookshops on the street now. Some people start to worry (担心): Will bookshops or paper books disappear (消失) one day? E-book sales are on the rise. Firstly, they are good for the environment (环境). They are helpful in saving trees. Secondly, e-books are easy to carry around. People can read lots of books on a small e-reader. Paper books are always an important part of people’s lives. Firstly, many people still use paper books because they cause (造成) few problems for their eyes. Secondly, a study shows that people have a better understanding of paper books. In a word, e-books may be the big trend (趋势) of the future, but paper books will always have their fans. E-books are becoming popular. Some people worry about the future of bookshops or ____55____. E-books are good for the environment because ____56____. Also, they are easy to carry around. Paper books are ____57____ in our lives. Many people enjoy reading paper books. A study shows that people can ____58____ better on paper books. In a word, paper books still hold a special place in people’s hearts. 【答案】55. paper books 56. they are helpful in saving trees 57. always an important part 58. understand 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了电子书与纸质书的优缺点，指出电子书虽成趋势，但纸质书仍有其独特价值与受众。 【55题详解】 第一段提到“Some people start to worry (担心): Will bookshops or paper books disappear (消失) one day?”，对应人们担心的两个对象“书店或纸质书”。 【56题详解】 第二段提到“E-book sales are on the rise. Firstly, they are good for the environment (环境). They are helpful in saving trees.”，说明电子书环保的原因是“有助于保护树木”。 【57题详解】 第三段提到“Paper books are always an important part of people’s lives.”，对应原文“纸质书一直是人们生活中重要的一部分”，提取核心短语即可。 【58题详解】 第三段提到“Secondly, a study shows that people have a better understanding of paper books.”，原文是have a better understanding of，此处转换为动词形式understand better，符合“can + 动词原形”的语法结构。 X. 书面表达（共20分） 59. 阳光明媚，春光正好。学校为促进学生“德智体美劳”全面发展，正举办“寻找身边阳光少年”的活动，假如你是李华，请以“My Sunshine Partner”为题写一篇文章推荐自己的一位好朋友参选。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 参考词汇：sunshine (adj. 与阳光相关的)；partner (n. 伙伴)；animals; family rules; sports lover 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名； (3) 语句连贯，词数60-80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Sunshine Partner Everyone needs a sunshine partner. Now, let me introduce one of my good friends from three things: animals, rules and sports. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Sunshine Partner Everyone needs a sunshine partner. Now, let me introduce one of my good friends from three things: animals, rules and sports. As a “little love messenger”, he loves dogs most because they are loyal and cheer people up. He is also a role model for rules. He always obeys both school rules and family rules, such as finishing homework on time and never being late for class. Besides, he is a true sports lover. He likes playing basketball very much, because he learns teamwork from it and it keeps him energetic. With his sunny personality, he is the perfect sunshine partner. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：爱心小使者（最喜欢的动物及原因）、守规小模范（家规 / 校规及体现的品质）、运动小健将（喜欢的运动及原因） 确定人称：第三人称、第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在60-80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出要介绍的阳光伙伴，点明从三个方面介绍（已给出） 主体段：分别详细介绍爱心小使者、守规小模范、运动小健将的特点 结尾段：总结评价，点题升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱心小使者 喜欢原因：loyal/cheer people up/cute/gentle等 要点二：守规小模范 规则内容：finish homework on time/never be late for class/obey both school rules and family rules/set a good example to others等 要点三：运动小健将 喜欢原因：learn teamwork/keep him energetic/make him strong/help him relax等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下期第一次定时作业 七年级英语试题 （全卷共十道大题，分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Basketballs. B. Penguins. C. Apples. 2. A. I’m sorry. B. Me either. C. Good for you. 3. A. They’re mine. B. It’s my brother’s. C. Once a week. 4. A. Oh, I’m sorry. B. Yes, sure. C. You’re right. 5. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they are. 6. A. They’re lovely. B. They’re from Africa. C. They can swim well. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'hʌŋgri/ B. /hju:dʒ/ C. /hʌg/ 8. A. Playing tennis. B. Walking. C. Playing badminton. 9. A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 10. A. Once a day. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. 11. A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallway. C. In the classroom. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题： 13. What does Bob want to do after school? A. Go to the park. B. Go home. C. Go to the post office. 14. What does Jane have to do on school nights? A. Do some housework. B. Practise the guitar. C. Play basketball. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题： 15. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Helen’s brother. B. Helen’s friend. C. Helen’s cousin. 16. What is Frank like? A. Kind and Friendly. B. Kind and Clever. C. Friendly and Helpful. 第四节（每小题1 5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where does Eric often go on Sundays? A. To the library. B. To the sports hall. B. To the zoo. 18. Who does Eric often go to the zoo with? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His father. 19. Why doesn’t Eric like tigers? A. Because they are shy. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dangerous. 20. What’s Eric’s favourite animal? A. Elephant. B. Panda. C. Giraffe 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格内的横线上填入最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案填写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 Visit to the City Museum Time to meet at two o’clock on the Thursday afternoon Things to take 21 , pens and notebooks 22 to follow Everyone can’t take snacks. Everyone must listen 23 . Hope Everyone can have a great time and 24 . II. 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. sheep B. please C. great D. easy 2. A. big B. hill C. mine D. kill 3. A. eagles B. giraffes C. penguins D. tigers 4. A. near B. dear C. clear D. bear 5. A. try B. dirty C. my D. shy Ⅲ. 语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Breakfast is the first meal of the day and also ____6____ important part of our lives. Some people eat breakfast well ____7____ some people don’t have breakfast at all. They want ____8____ in the morning. Also, some of them are very busy and don’t have ____9____ time for it. When there is little time, ____10____ don’t eat breakfast. Some people have much work to do, so they don’t enjoy their breakfast well and still do their work during breakfast time. Others may eat breakfast, but they eat ____11____ and finish it in a short time. We can also ____12____ people eating breakfast when they walk in the street. All these are not good ____13____ people’s health. If you want to keep ____14____, be sure to get up early in the morning. When you finish ____15____, you can sit down at the table and eat some delicious food. 6. A. a B. the C. an 7. A. so B. but C. because 8. A. sleep B. sleeps C. to sleep 9. A. many B. much C. more 10. A. they B. them C. their 11. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness 12. A. seeing B. sees C. see 13. A. at B. for C. to 14. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 15. A. wash B. washes C. washing IV. 完形填空（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ____16____ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does well in studies and often gets good grades at school. His favourite ____17____ are science and history. Sam and his parents are good ____18____. When Sam was six years old, his father started to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he could swim like a fish. Sam runs for twenty minutes every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he ____19____ have a race with his father. After morning exercise, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way ____20____ it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually ____21____ early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage him when they are free. Sam doesn’t mind ____22____ a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,” he says. ____23____ doing his homework, Sam likes to watch movies. He often goes to the ____24____ with his friends on weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ____25____ after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 16. A. reads B. sings C. runs D. exercises 17. A. subjects B. matches C. goals D. snacks 18. A. joggers B. teachers C. doctors D. swimmers 19. A. must B. have to C. can D. maybe 20. A. when B. because C. or D. but 21. A. looks up B. gets up C. puts on D. puts up 22. A. enjoying B. making C. spending D. keeping 23. A. After B. Before C. About D. With 24. A. school B. library C. cinema D. park 25. A. excite B. relax C. build D. succeed V. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Do you like sports? Then come and join us now. Soccer Class Our soccer class is from 9:00 to 11:00 in the morning. Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us. Call Mr. Brown at 207-4589. Ping-pong Class We have two ping-pong classes every day. The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning, and the next one is from 3:00 to 4:30 in the afternoon. And all the children can join us. Call Ms. Green at 247-5630 now! Baseball Class Do you like baseball? Come to our baseball class now! We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you. Our class is from 4:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Call Mr. Miller at 207-6981. 26. Who can have the soccer classes? A. Linda, 5 years old. B. Mike, 9 years old. C. Lucy, 13 years old. D. Tom, 15 years old. 27. Children can’t get________ from the baseball class. A. B. C. D. 28. Where can we probably read the passage? A. On a movie poster. B. In a science magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a school newspaper. B To help students to have good reading habits, No. 6 Middle School opens a reading club—Read for Fun. Here are some rules for students to follow. No running! Running helps you keep healthy, but Read for Fun is not a sports club. It’s a club for book lovers. So do not run in it. No shouting! It’s OK for you to talk about books with friends or classmates in the club, but don’t make much noise. No one likes to read in noisy places. No littering! To make sure that every book lover can enjoy reading in the club, you need to keep the club clean and tidy. Do not litter everywhere. No food! The sound of eating and the smell of food will affect (影响) others’ learning, so please don’t bring food into the club. 29. What is Read for Fun for? A. Making friends. B. Reading more books. C. Talking about rules. D. Enjoying eating. 30. What does the underlined word “shouting” mean in the passage? A. 表达 B. 忍受 C. 叫喊 D. 违背 31. What can students do in the club? A. Do sports. B. Have some food. C. Leave litter on the desk. D. Talk about books with others. 32. Why can’t students bring food to the club? A. Because it will make others hungry. B. Because there is food in the club. C. Because there is a teacher watching the students. D. Because it would affect others. C Return (重返) to the Wolves is a special film. It doesn’t use famous stars or big special effects, but it uses great love and six years of hard work. The story is about Li Weiyi. She finds a baby wolf on a grassland. Its parents are not with him, so Li takes him to her home in the city. She names him Green. Li becomes his “wolf mother” and looks after him. As Green grows up, Li finds the city is not a good home for a wolf. Li doesn’t want to put the wolf in a zoo. She wants Green to be free. So, she decides (决定) to take Green back to the wild (野外). Li teaches Green how to find food and water. Day by day, Green learns and gets strong. By the spring of 2011, Green can live alone. He often looks far into the grassland. It looks like he wants to run free. Li knows it’s time to let him go. She takes him back to the grassland and lets him free. Li feels sad, but she knows it’s right. The film shows the strong love between people and animals. It tells us that nature is very important for wolves. They are free animals. They have their pride (骄傲) and love their families. Their home is in the wild. 33. What makes the film Return to the Wolves special? A. It uses many famous stars. B. It has many big special pictures. C. It tells a story about a zoo. D. It uses great love and hard work. 34. Why does Li Weiyi choose to return Green to the grassland? A. Because Green is too big for her home. B. Because the city is not good for a wolf. C. Because she wants to keep another wolf. D. Because Green is too dangerous. 35. How does Li Weiyi feel when she lets Green go? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Angry. 36. What does the film want to tell us? A. Wolves are lovely animals. B. We need to get close to nature. C. Wolves should live free in the wild. D. We should make films about animals. D The Qingming Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It usually falls on April 4th or 5th every year, so it often comes in early April. This festival has two main meanings: remembering family members and enjoying the beautiful springtime. On the Qingming Festival, most families go to sweep (打扫) the tombs of their ancestors (祖先). They clean the tombs and place fresh flowers, fruits or light incense (香) there. They do this to show their deep love and respect for their dead relatives. This is the most traditional and important activity of the festival. Spring is around the corner at this time of year. The weather gets warm and sunny. Trees turn green and all kinds of flowers bloom (开花). Many people like to go out to enjoy the spring scenery (风景). They often take a walk in the countryside, fly kites, or have a picnic with their family. It’s a great chance to relax and have fun together. Some old people also keep the custom of eating cold food on this day. It is an old tradition from long ago. The Qingming Festival is not only a day to miss the past, but also a day to love life and get close to nature. It is a very meaningful festival for every Chinese. 37. When is the Qingming Festival? A. In early March. B. In early April. C. In late May. D. In early June. 38. What do people do to show love and respect for their ancestors? A. They have a big family dinner. B. They sweep the tombs of ancestors. C. They fly kites in the park. D. They eat lots of cold food. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①②/③/④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Qingming Festival has two main meanings. B. People can enjoy spring scenery on this day. C. No one eats cold food on the Qingming Festival now. D. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people. VI. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hi, Tom! You look sporty. ____41____ A: Yes. I like running. B: Great! It’s both a sport and a hobby. What else do you do? A: I spend some of my free time on Tai Chi with my grandfather. B: Wow! That’s cool. ____42____ Tai Chi could really help people keep fit. A: That’s right. What’s your hobby? B: ____43____ A: Oh, yes. You play it very well. B: ____44____ It’s my favourite. A: Maybe we could learn from each other. B: ____45____ A. Thank you. B. That’s a good idea! C. I’d like to try it, too. D. I like reading books. E. I like playing the violin. F. When do you go running? G. Do you often do exercise? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读（70-71小题，每小题2分；72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 OpenClaw: A Helper with a Risk (风险) OpenClaw is a smart AI tool. Its picture is a red lobster (龙虾). Peter Steinberger, a man from Austria (奥地利), built it. OpenClaw can help you do many things. It can send emails for you. It can buy plane tickets. It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday or a school event. Many people find it very helpful every day. But OpenClaw also takes your personal data (数据). This is not always safe. For example, bad people, called hackers, may try to get your data. They can use it in bad ways. So you must be careful when you use AI tools like OpenClaw. In spring, China gives a warning (警告). It says people should be careful with this tool. When you use AI tools, please follow these rules: First, do not share too much. Do not tell it where you live, your phone number, or your passwords (密码). Keep these things to yourself. Second, ask a parent or a teacher for help. If you are not sure, always ask an adult first. Third, use it only when you need it. If you don’t need it for a long time, turn it off. At last, check the news often. Sometimes people find new problems. Listen to warnings and stay safe. 46. Can OpenClaw help you remember your friend’s birthday? ______________________________________________________________________ 47. Why is OpenClaw not safe? ______________________________________________________________________ 48. What can OpenClaw help you do? ______________________________________________________________________ 49. As middle school students, do you think we can use OpenClaw? Why or why not? (at least 20 words) ______________________________________________________________________ VII. 完成句子（74-77小题，每空1分；78小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示。完成句子。74-77题每空一词，含缩略词，78小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 50. He has to do homework first after school. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ to do homework first after school. 51. The giraffe comes from South Africa. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the giraffe come from? 52. This red schoolbag is my sister’s. (改为同义句) This red schoolbag ________ ________ my sister. 53. 禁止在图书馆制造噪音。(完成译句) ________ ________ noise in the library. 54. do, animals, why, you, much, like, so, sea (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________? IX. 概要补全（79-80小题，每题3分：81-82小题，每题2分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过20词。 E-books and e-readers (电子书阅读器) are becoming more and more popular. It is hard to find bookshops on the street now. Some people start to worry (担心): Will bookshops or paper books disappear (消失) one day? E-book sales are on the rise. Firstly, they are good for the environment (环境). They are helpful in saving trees. Secondly, e-books are easy to carry around. People can read lots of books on a small e-reader. Paper books are always an important part of people’s lives. Firstly, many people still use paper books because they cause (造成) few problems for their eyes. Secondly, a study shows that people have a better understanding of paper books. In a word, e-books may be the big trend (趋势) of the future, but paper books will always have their fans. E-books are becoming popular. Some people worry about the future of bookshops or ____55____. E-books are good for the environment because ____56____. Also, they are easy to carry around. Paper books are ____57____ in our lives. Many people enjoy reading paper books. A study shows that people can ____58____ better on paper books. In a word, paper books still hold a special place in people’s hearts. X. 书面表达（共20分） 59. 阳光明媚，春光正好。学校为促进学生“德智体美劳”全面发展，正举办“寻找身边阳光少年”的活动，假如你是李华，请以“My Sunshine Partner”为题写一篇文章推荐自己的一位好朋友参选。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 参考词汇：sunshine (adj. 与阳光相关的)；partner (n. 伙伴)；animals; family rules; sports lover 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名； (3) 语句连贯，词数60-80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Sunshine Partner Everyone needs a sunshine partner. Now, let me introduce one of my good friends from three things: animals, rules and sports. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $