2025-2026学年五年级英语下册学情自测卷外研版（三起）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年五年级英语下册学情自测卷（外研版三起），期中场景，满分100分，答题时间60分钟。以“词汇-语法-语篇”分层递进设计，覆盖期中核心知识，通过基础巩固与综合应用提升语言能力和思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|通过“不同类单词辨析”“首字母补全”“单词形式填空”夯实词汇理解与基础语法（如时态、be动词），对应语言能力的基础积累| |进阶层|语法规则与句型结构|以“单项选择”“句型转换”“连词成句”训练语法综合应用（如介词搭配、句式变换），体现思维品质的分析与推断| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|通过“阅读理解”获取信息、“书面表达（My Happy Weekend）”输出个人经历，提升综合语言运用能力，融合文化意识与学习能力|

2025-2026学年五年级英语下册学情自测卷（外研版三起） （满分：100分 答题时间：60分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 分数：________ 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. river B. lake C. water D. sea ( ) 2. A. hungry B. happy C. tired D. weather ( ) 3. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. weekend D. today ( ) 4. A. borrow B. carry C. heavy D. bring ( ) 5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. fruit 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. I’m very h________. I want to eat some bread. 2. My school is c________ and beautiful. I love it very much. 3. We will have a picnic in the p________ this Sunday. 4. Don’t r________ in the classroom. It’s dangerous. 5. I f________ my homework at eight o’clock every evening. 6. There are many trees and f________ in the park. 7. My mother b________ a new bag for me last week. 8. We should help old people c________ the road. 9. It will be s________ tomorrow. We can go out to play. 10. I usually g________ up at seven o’clock in the morning. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. Look! The children ________ (play) games in the park. 2. My father ________ (go) to work by bike every day. 3. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last Saturday. 4. There ________ (be) some water in the glass. 5. She can ________ (speak) English very well. 6. Let’s ________ (help) the little boy. 7. They are ________ (read) books in the library now. 8. Tom ________ (not like) playing football. 9. We will ________ (have) a sports meeting next week. 10. My sister likes ________ (dance) very much. 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There ________ a big tree and many flowers in our school garden. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 2. —________ did you go yesterday? —I went to the zoo. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 3. I want ________ some juice. I’m thirsty. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking ( ) 4. Don’t ________ late for school again. A. be B. is C. are ( ) 5. She usually ________ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched ( ) 6. We had a good time ________ the weekend. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. —Will it rain tomorrow? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it won’t. C. No, it doesn’t. ( ) 8. My mum bought a new book ________ me last week. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 9. Please ________ quiet in the library. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps ( ) 10. He finished his homework ________ nine o’clock last night. A. in B. on C. at 五、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. I went to the park last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to the park last Sunday? 2. It will be windy tomorrow.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ windy tomorrow. 3. He usually gets up at 6:30.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he usually get up? 4. There are some birds in the tree.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ birds in the tree. 5. She likes reading stories.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —________ she ________ reading stories? —Yes, she ________. 六、连词成句（每题3分，共15分） 1. weekend, did, you, what, do, last ( ? ) ________________________________________________ 2. will, I, help, mother, my, housework, do ( . ) ________________________________________________ 3. is, my, school, clean, and, beautiful ( . ) ________________________________________________ 4. up, early, I, every, get, morning ( . ) ________________________________________________ 5. bought, pen, me, a, new, he, for ( . ) ________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 　　Last Sunday was sunny. I didn’t go to school. In the morning, I got up at seven o’clock. Then I had breakfast with my family. After breakfast, I helped my mum clean my room. My room was clean and tidy. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Tom. We played games and flew a kite in the park. We were very happy. In the evening, I read an interesting storybook. I had a wonderful day last Sunday. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. ( ) 2. The writer got up at ________ last Sunday morning. A. six o’clock B. seven o’clock C. eight o’clock ( ) 3. What did the writer do after breakfast? A. Cleaned the room. B. Read a book. C. Went to the park. ( ) 4. Who did the writer go to the park with? A. His mum. B. His brother. C. His friend Tom. ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer went to school last Sunday. B. They flew a kite in the park. C. The writer watched TV in the evening. 八、书面表达（10分） 请以“My Happy Weekend”为题，写一篇不少于5句话的英语小短文，介绍自己上周末的活动，要求语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. hungry 2. clean 3. park 4. run 5. finish 6. flowers 7. bought 8. cross 9. sunny 10. get 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. are playing 2. goes 3. visited 4. is 5. speak 6. help 7. reading 8. doesn’t like 9. have 10. dancing 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 五、句型转换（每空1分，共15分） 1. Did; go 2. won’t; be 3. When; does 4. aren’t; any 5. Does; like; does 六、连词成句（每题3分，共15分） 1. What did you do last weekend? 2. I will help my mother do housework. 3. My school is clean and beautiful. 4. I get up early every morning. 5. He bought a new pen for me. 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 八、书面表达（10分） 参考范文： # My Happy Weekend Last weekend was great. On Saturday morning, I did my homework carefully. In the afternoon, I played badminton with my father. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. We had a delicious dinner together. I felt very happy last weekend. 评分标准：语句通顺、无语法错误、不少于5句可得满分；少量语法错误、语句通顺可得7-9分；语句不通顺、句子过少酌情扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $